WO2011001543A1 - 体液吸収性パッドの製造方法および製造装置 - Google Patents
体液吸収性パッドの製造方法および製造装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011001543A1 WO2011001543A1 PCT/JP2009/063021 JP2009063021W WO2011001543A1 WO 2011001543 A1 WO2011001543 A1 WO 2011001543A1 JP 2009063021 W JP2009063021 W JP 2009063021W WO 2011001543 A1 WO2011001543 A1 WO 2011001543A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- roll
- pressing
- squeezing
- body fluid
- web
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15707—Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
- A61F13/15731—Treating webs, e.g. for giving them a fibrelike appearance, e.g. by embossing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15699—Forming webs by bringing together several webs, e.g. by laminating or folding several webs, with or without additional treatment of the webs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15707—Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
- A61F13/15723—Partitioning batts; Cutting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F13/475—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/4751—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction
- A61F13/4756—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction the means consisting of grooves, e.g. channels, depressions or embossments, resulting in a heterogeneous surface level
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/04—Processes
- Y10T83/0405—With preparatory or simultaneous ancillary treatment of work
- Y10T83/0419—By distorting within elastic limit
- Y10T83/0429—By compressing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/343—With means to deform work temporarily
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for producing a bodily fluid absorbent pad suitable for use as a panty liner, sanitary napkin, or the like.
- Body fluid absorbing pads such as panty liners are well known in the art. Also, such pads that are formed in the vertical and horizontal directions are known.
- an absorbent article described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-305243 is symmetrical both in the vertical direction and in the horizontal direction, and has the same shape and shape as two sheets stacked in the thickness direction.
- the single large absorbent article is joined so as to be peelable at a pressing portion formed by locally heating and pressing.
- the upper unit When the upper unit is soiled, the upper unit can be peeled off from the lower unit and only the lower unit can be used.
- Each single body is long in the vertical direction, and both end portions in the vertical direction are made larger in the horizontal dimension, that is, the width than the intermediate portion.
- the pressing part that joins the upper and lower single bodies extends in the vertical direction along both side edges of the single body.
- JP 2006-305243 A JP 2006-305243A
- the present invention has an object to solve such a problem that occurs when a body fluid absorbent pad is manufactured.
- the present invention for solving the above problems includes a first invention related to a method for manufacturing a bodily fluid absorbent pad and a second invention related to a manufacturing apparatus for the bodily fluid absorbent pad.
- the first invention of the present invention is intended to have a longitudinal direction, a lateral direction, and a thickness direction that are orthogonal to each other, and are formed long in the longitudinal direction. Having a non-skin contact surface that is a contact surface and a surface opposite to the contact surface, and the lateral dimensions of the first end and the second end that are both ends in the vertical direction are the first end and the second end.
- a pressing portion extending in the longitudinal direction is inside the side edges that are larger than the lateral dimension in the intermediate portion located between the two end portions and extend in parallel with each other in the longitudinal direction. It is a manufacturing method of the bodily fluid absorption pad currently formed in the surface.
- the squeezing part includes first and second squeezing parts at the first and second end parts and a third squeezing part at the intermediate part, and the body fluid-absorbing web that travels in the machine direction. Is squeezed locally between a pair of squeezing rolls. On the circumferential surface of at least one roll of the squeezing roll, the squeezing units raised from the circumferential surface for forming the squeezing part are formed so as to form a line in the circumferential direction of the circumferential surface, and the one At least one row of the pressing units parallel to the row is formed in the axial direction of the roll.
- the pressing units in one row are biased in the circumferential direction with respect to the pressing units in one row, and the pressing units in the one row
- the squeezing part is placed on the body fluid absorbent by the pressing roll so that the first and second pressing parts to be formed by the pressing unit in the other row are located.
- the bodily fluid absorbent pad is manufactured in a plurality of rows from the bodily fluid absorbent web.
- a pair of cutter rolls is provided on the downstream side of the pressing roll in the machine direction, and one circumferential surface of the cutter roll has a circumferential direction and an axial direction.
- a knife edge is formed in the same arrangement as the arrangement of the pressing unit in the pressing roll, and the body fluid absorbent pad is cut by the knife edge from the body fluid absorbing web that has passed through the pressing roll.
- a body fluid for forming the non-skin contact surface in the body fluid absorbent pad between the pressing roll and the cutter roll in the machine direction A step for non-peeling the impermeable web to the body fluid-absorbing web.
- a second body fluid-absorbing web is stacked on a surface to be the skin contact surface of the body fluid-absorbing web,
- the body fluid-absorbing web and the second body fluid-absorbing upper part are detachably joined by the pressing roll to produce a pad complex including the body fluid-absorbing pad.
- At least one of the squeezing rolls is formed so that a bar heater can be inserted in the axial direction, and the bar heater has a calorific value at both ends in the axial direction. Use the one that is higher than the calorific value of the middle part between the parts.
- the object of the second invention in this invention is a manufacturing apparatus for carrying out the manufacturing method according to the first invention.
- one roll of the pair of squeezing rolls for squeezing the body fluid-absorbing web has the squeezing unit raised from its peripheral surface, and the squeezing units form a row in the circumferential direction of the peripheral surface.
- at least one row of the pressing units parallel to the row is formed in the axial direction of the one roll, and between the rows adjacent to each other in the axial direction, The pressing unit in the other row is formed to be biased in the circumferential direction with respect to the pressing unit in the row.
- part which form the said 1st, 2nd pressing part of the said pressing unit are provided so that it may mutually oppose in the said circumferential direction.
- a pair of cutter rolls for cutting off the body fluid absorbent pad from the body fluid absorbent web is provided on the downstream side of the pressing roll in the machine direction,
- a knife edge is formed on the circumferential surface of one of the rolls for the cutter in the circumferential direction and the axial direction in the same arrangement as the arrangement of the pressing unit on the circumferential surface of the pressing roll, and the knife edge Is raised from the peripheral surface of the one roll, and the peripheral surface of the other roll of the cutter roll is smoothly formed.
- the body fluid-absorbing web is squeezed on the peripheral surface of the other roll of the pair of squeezing rolls in cooperation with the squeezing unit in the one roll.
- the pressing unit is formed in a state of being raised from the peripheral surface of the other roll.
- the one roll is provided with the third part, the first part and the second part provided to face each other in the circumferential direction.
- an additional squeezed portion that is a squeezed portion against the bodily fluid absorbent web and is not included in the bodily fluid absorbent pad. A small ridge has been added.
- the pressing unit of the pressing roll acting on the web traveling in the machine direction is the pad.
- the rows are formed in a manner adjacent to each other in the crossing direction, and between the adjacent rows, the compressed portion is formed in the middle portion of the pad in one row.
- column and forms the pressing part in the edge part of a pad is located in the side of the site
- FIG. 1 The figure which shows the manufacturing process of a liner.
- wire cut surface of FIG. The expanded view of the roll for 2nd cutters.
- FIG. 1 which shows the one aspect
- FIG. 1 is a partially broken perspective view of the panty liner 10.
- the liner 10 has a longitudinal direction P, a transverse direction Q, and a thickness direction R that are orthogonal to each other, and a center line M that bisects the dimension in the transverse direction Q and a center that bisects the dimension in the longitudinal direction P. It is formed symmetrically with respect to the line N, and has both side edges 11a and 11b extending in parallel with each other in the vertical direction P, and both end edges 11c and 11d extending in the horizontal direction Q. Each of the end edges 11c and 11d is Are connected to the side edges 11a and 11b, respectively.
- the liner 10 is also formed long in the longitudinal direction P.
- both end portions 31 and 32 the lateral dimension Q, ie, the width of the liner 10 is large and includes a portion having a maximum width A 1.
- the intermediate portion 33 located between the end portions 31 and 32 has a smaller width than both end portions 31 and 32 includes a portion having a minimum width B 1.
- the end edges 11 c and 11 d define a curve that protrudes toward the outside of the liner 10, and at the intermediate portion 33, the side edges 11 a and 11 b have a curve that protrudes toward the inside of the liner 10. I'm painting.
- the liner 10 further includes a top sheet 40, first and second intermediate sheets 41 and 42, a back sheet 43, and a release paper 44.
- the release paper 44 is peeled from the back sheet 43, the liner 10 It is formed so that the applied adhesive (not shown) is exposed.
- the liner 10 is formed along the side edge 11b so as to be symmetrical with the first pressing portion 21 in the lateral direction Q, and the first pressing portion 21 formed along the side edge 11a.
- the 2nd pressing part 22 is provided.
- Each of the first pressing part 21 and the second pressing part 22 is an aggregate of pressing marks formed by arranging a plurality of small pressing marks 20 spaced apart from each other in a series in the vertical direction P.
- the 1st pressing part 21 and the 2nd pressing part 22 are spaced apart in the horizontal direction Q by the dimension W. .
- the 1st pressing part 21 exists between end part pressing parts 21c and 21d located in end parts 31 and 32, and end pressing parts 21c and 21d, and is the middle. It has the intermediate pressing part 21e located in the part 33, and the 2nd pressing part 22 has the edge part pressing parts 22c and 22d and the intermediate pressing part 22e.
- each of the small squeeze marks 20 includes a top sheet 40 and a first and second intermediate sheets 41 and 42 that overlap each other to form a body fluid absorbing portion of the liner 10 and a pair of upper and lower squeezing rolls.
- Such a liner 10 includes a body fluid-permeable surface sheet 40 formed of a nonwoven fabric or a perforated plastic film containing a thermoplastic synthetic fiber, and a body fluid-absorbing first sheet formed of a nonwoven fabric containing a thermoplastic synthetic fiber.
- the second intermediate sheets 41 and 42 and a back sheet 43 formed of a plastic film or a non-woven fabric containing thermoplastic synthetic fibers are laminated, and the overlapping sheets serve as a hot melt adhesive (not shown).
- the top sheet 40 and the first and second intermediate sheets 41 and 42 form a layer for absorbing and holding bodily fluids, and the back sheet 43 prevents the body fluid from shifting to clothing.
- the body fluid impervious layer is formed.
- the thermoplastic synthetic fiber included in the layer for absorbing and holding body fluid is preferably subjected to a hydrophilic treatment.
- This layer can also contain water-absorbing fibers such as pulp fibers.
- the top sheet 40 forms a skin contact surface in the liner 10
- the back sheet 43 is a non-skin contact surface that is the opposite surface of the skin contact surface, that is, the liner 10 is worn by the wearer.
- a clothing contact surface 43a to be contacted (not shown) is formed, and an adhesive (not shown) is applied to the clothing contact surface 43a.
- the adhesive is covered and protected by a separator 44.
- the liner 10 in the illustrated example is symmetrical with respect to the center line M and the center line N, the wearer can wear either of the end edges 11c and 11d facing forward.
- the liner 10 does not necessarily need to be symmetric with respect to the center line N, the liner 10 may be asymmetric with respect to the center line N according to the purpose of use.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of the manufacturing process of the liner 10.
- the first section A for forming the body fluid absorbing layer of the liner 10 and the first and second pressing portions 21 and 22 are formed on the body fluid absorbing layer, and then the body fluid impermeable layer is formed.
- 2 section B and 3rd section C following the 2nd section B are included.
- the first web 124 for obtaining the top sheet 40 and the second web 125 for obtaining the first intermediate sheet 41 are used. Are supplied in the machine direction MD from the right side of the figure.
- a hot melt adhesive (not shown) is also applied to one side of the second web 125 using the coater 204.
- the first and second webs 124 and 125 are supplied to the nip roll 209, the both webs 124 and 125 are joined by the hot melt adhesive applied to the second web 125, and the first laminated web 114 is formed. obtain.
- a hot melt adhesive (not shown) is applied to one side of the third web 126 using the coater 212 while supplying the third web 126 for obtaining the second intermediate sheet 42 in the machine direction MD. Apply.
- the third web 126 coated with the hot melt adhesive and the first laminated web 114 are joined using a nip roll 213 that rotates in the machine direction MD, and the second fluid fluid-absorbing web is formed.
- a laminated web 115 is obtained.
- the first roll 302a and the second roll 302b are made while tensioning the second laminated web 115 in the machine direction MD by the tension controller 301.
- the 1st roll 302a has the protruding part 351 (refer FIG. 3, 4) corresponding to the small pressing mark 20 (refer FIG. 1) in the surrounding surface, and the 2nd roll 302b is the raised part for anvils which opposes the protruding part. 361 (see FIGS. 5 and 6).
- the second laminated web 115 is squeezed at the site to be the first squeezing part 21 and the second squeezing part 22 of the liner 10, and at least the first, second,
- the first composite web 116 is obtained by mechanically interlacing the third webs 124, 125, and 126.
- the first and second pressing rolls 302a and 302b can be used in a heated state.
- a hot melt adhesive (not shown) is further applied to the third web 126 in the first composite web 116 using the coater 303.
- the fourth web 127 that is a body fluid impermeable web to be the back sheet 43 in the liner 10 and the fifth web 128 to be the separator 47 are supplied in the machine direction MD.
- a hot melt adhesive (not shown) is applied to one side of the fifth web 128 using a coater 306.
- the fourth and fifth webs 127 and 128 are supplied to the pair of nip rolls 318, the fourth and fifth webs 127 and 128 are joined by the adhesive applied to the fifth web 128, and then the adhesive is applied by the coater 303.
- the fourth web 127 is overlapped with the third web 126 of the first composite web 116.
- the fourth and fifth webs 127 and 128 and the first composite web 116 are supplied between a pair of nip rolls 319 and joined together to obtain a second composite web 117.
- the second composite web 117 is continuously supplied to the cutter roll 330 formed by the pair of rolls 331a and 331b rotating in the machine direction MD, and the web 117 is used as shown in FIG.
- the composite 350 which is the liner 10 is sequentially cut out.
- the composite 350 is transferred to a plastic film or the like while each composite 350 is transported in the machine direction MD using a transport roll 321 rotating in the machine direction MD, an endless belt 322, or the like.
- the package of liner 10 can be obtained.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 are a development view of the peripheral surface of the first roll 302a of the squeezing roll 302 used in the process of FIG. 2, and a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in the development view.
- the circumferential surface of the first roll 302a is formed with a plurality of annular ridges 351 capable of forming the first pressing portion 21 and the second pressing portion 22 of the liner 10, and extends in the machine direction MD.
- a plurality of small raised portions 352 are formed.
- FIG. 4 shows a state in which the raised portions 351 and the small raised portions 352 are raised. At least the top surface 353 of the top surfaces 353 and 354 of the raised portion 351 and the small raised portion 352 shown by hatching in FIG.
- the raised portion 3 is a small raised portion corresponding to the shape of the small pressing mark 20 in FIG. Many are formed.
- the raised portion 351 is a raised portion necessary for forming all the compressed portions included in one liner 10, and in this sense, the raised portion 351 can be called a unit for pressing. It is.
- 351a, 351b, 351c forming the first row, 351d, 351e, 351f forming the second row, 351g, 351h, 351i forming the third row, 351j, 351k, and 351l forming the fourth column and 351m, 351n, and 351o forming the fifth column are included.
- Each of the raised portions 351a to 351o represented by the raised portion 351 has the same shape, and the intermediate compressed portions 21e and 22e in the first and second compressed portions 21 and 22 are formed in the raised portion 351.
- the end ridges that extend to connect these side ridges 341 and 342 to form the end squeezed portions 21c, 21d, 22c, and 22d 343, 344 are included.
- the raised portions 351 are separated by a dimension X.
- the fourth to sixth ridges 351d to 351f in the second row are approximately the length of the ridge 351 so that the end ridge 344 in the ridge 351d and the end ridge 343 in the ridge 351e are located. It is biased in the machine direction MD by 1/2.
- the end raised portions 344 in the raised portions 351d and the end raised portions 343 in the raised portions 351e face each other in the machine direction MD.
- a small bulge 352 is formed in a portion 360 surrounded by.
- the small raised portion 352 has the same height as the raised portion 351.
- the second laminated web 115 supplied to the squeeze roll 302 is indicated by a virtual line.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 are diagrams showing the peripheral surface of the second roll 302b of the squeeze roll 302 in an expanded manner, and a diagram showing a section cut along line VI-VI in the developed view.
- Two laminated webs 115 are shown in phantom lines.
- the second roll 302b provides an anvil for the raised portion 351 of the first roll 302a.
- the second laminated web 115 is provided.
- An anvil raised portion 361 facing the raised portion 351 via 115 and an anvil raised portion 362 facing the small raised portion 352 are formed.
- the anvil protuberance 361 is formed by the first anvil protuberance 371 and the second anvil protuberance 372 that are spaced apart from each other in the cross direction CD.
- the first raised portion 371 for anvil can form the first compressed portion 21 in the liner 10 in cooperation with the raised portion 351, and has the same planar shape as the first compressed portion 21.
- the second raised portion 372 for anvils can form the second compressed portion 22 in the liner 10 in cooperation with the raised portion 351 and has the same planar shape as the second compressed portion 22.
- the second roll 302b is formed with a portion 370 in which the ends of the first and second raised portions 371 and 372 for anvil are separated from each other by a dimension W in the cross direction CD.
- FIG. The anvil ridges 361 are compression units that complement the ridges 351, and the anvil ridges 361 are arranged in a row in the machine direction MD. Ridges 361a to 361c for the anvil, ridges 361d to 361f for the anvil are formed in the second row, ridges 361g to 361i for the anvil are included in the third row, and the fourth row includes Anvil ridges 361j-361l are included, and the fifth row includes anvil ridges 361m-361n.
- Each of the first to fifth rows cooperates with each of the first to fifth rows of the raised portion 351 to form the first and second compressed portions 21 and 22 on the second laminated web 115. Further, the anvil small raised portion 362 squeezes the second laminated web 115 in cooperation with the small raised portion 352.
- the liner 10 can be taken out from the second laminated web 115 in a plurality of rows, and can be taken out intermittently in the machine direction MD of each row.
- the end ridges 344 and the ridges 351e of the ridges 351d in the second row are located on the sides of the side ridges 342 that form a concave curve in the ridges 351a in the first row. Since the convex curve with the end raised portion 343 is closely arranged, a large area of the second laminated web 115 can be used for manufacturing the liner 10. It is possible to reduce the amount of fragments of the second laminated web 115 that are generated when 10 is cut out.
- the raised portion 351 and the raised portion 361 for the anvil are in the axial direction of the compressed roll 302, that is, in the cross direction CD.
- the side ridges 341 and 342 defining a concave curve face each other between the rows of adjacent ridges 351 so that these side ridges are opposed to each other.
- a large area generated between 341 and 342 becomes a piece to be scrapped from the second laminated web 115.
- the first and second portions are also squeezed so that the portion for squeezing the body fluid absorbent web 115 is the raised portion 351 in the first roll 302a and the raised portion 261 for anvil in the second roll 302b.
- the web 115 is Since it is not restrained except a raised part, it can move to machine direction MD or cross direction CD comparatively freely, and the finish of the 1st pressing part 21 and the 2nd pressing part 22 becomes favorable.
- the small raised portions 352 are formed not only at both end portions of the first roll 302a but also between the rows of the raised portions 351, and the small raised portion 362 for anvil is the second.
- the body fluid absorbent web 115 when squeezed can be formed only on both sides in the width direction. It is also possible to prevent the entire width of the web 115 from moving in the machine direction MD or the cross direction CD by suppressing the width of the web 115.
- FIG. 7 and 8 are a development view of the second cutter roll 331a in the cutter roll 330 in FIG. 2 and a sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII in the development view.
- an oval knife edge 381 that matches the contour shape of the liner 10 in FIG. 1 is formed on the peripheral surface of the first cutter roll 331a.
- the knife edges 381 are formed in a row in the machine direction MD at the same pitch as the pitch in the machine direction MD of the raised portions 351 in the first squeeze roll 302a. Also, between the rows adjacent to each other in the cross direction CD, the knife edge 381 in the other row is approximately half the inner diameter of the knife edge 381 in the machine direction MD. It is biased in the direction MD.
- the second cutter roll 331b used in combination with the first cutter roll 331a has a smooth peripheral surface.
- FIG. 9 shows a bar for inserting the shaft portion of the first roll 302a and / or the second roll 302b in the squeeze roll 302 to control the surface temperature of the raised portion 351 and / or the anvil raised portion 361 to the required temperature.
- 3 is a side view of a heater 380.
- the bar heater 380 maintains the circumferential surface of the roll using it at a uniform temperature in the axial direction, and the first and second pressing parts 21 and 22 are the same between the liners 10 formed in the cross direction CD. In the length direction of the bar heater 380, the heat generation amount at both ends is made higher than the heat generation amount at the intermediate portion.
- the heat radiation amount at the end portion is generally larger than the heat radiation amount at the intermediate portion in the length direction of the shaft, so that the difference in the heat radiation amount can be compensated.
- the bar heater 380 has a heat generation distribution in the length direction adjusted.
- the first and second pressing parts 21 and 22 are used as joining means when the two liners are detachably joined to obtain the liner composite 390 (see FIG. 11).
- the use of the bar heater 380 in FIG. 9 becomes indispensable.
- FIG. 10 is a view similar to FIG. 1 showing one embodiment of the liner 10 that can be made according to the present invention.
- first and second pressing portions 21 and 22 formed along the side edges 11 a and 11 b of the liner 10 are connected at the end portions 31 and 32 of the liner 10 to form a ring.
- an annular squeezing portion 25 as the second roll 302b of the squeezing roll 302, an anvil bulging portion comprising the first anvil bulging portion 371 and the second anvil bulging portion 372 illustrated in FIG.
- a second roll 302b in which an annular anvil bulge corresponding to the compressed portion 25 is formed may be employed, or a second roll 302b having a smooth peripheral surface may be employed.
- FIG. 11 is also a view similar to FIG. 1 showing an embodiment of a liner that can be made according to the present invention.
- the liner of FIG. 11 is a liner complex 390 formed by releasably joining an upper liner 10a and a lower liner 10b, and the upper liner 10a and the lower liner 10b include the liner 10 of FIG. The same thing is used.
- the fiber raw material (not shown) which forms the upper liner 10a in the lower liner 10b It enters and is mechanically entangled with a fiber material (not shown) forming the lower liner 10b.
- the laminated web 113 indicated by the phantom line for forming the upper liner 10a is overlaid on the second laminated web 115 in the step of FIG. It can be obtained by entering and traveling in the machine direction MD.
- the laminated web 113 is a body fluid-absorbing web including a body fluid impermeable web formed of a plastic film or the like on the surface facing the second laminated web 115.
- the height of the raised portion 351 and the small raised portion 352 of the first roll 302a is such that the small pressing mark 20 penetrates the laminated web 113 and reaches the second laminated web 115. Adjust the pressure and temperature.
- the peel strength of the upper liner 10a in each of the first and second compressed parts 21 and 22 formed on both sides is substantially the same, and a plurality of lines formed in a plurality of rows in the process of FIG.
- the peel strength of the upper liner 10a must be comparable between the liner composites 390.
- the squeezing roll 302 of the present invention as shown in the illustrated example it becomes easy to squeeze the body fluid-absorbing web 115 with a uniform force over the entire width of the squeezing roll 302, so that in the liner composite 390
- the peel strength of the upper liner 10a can be stabilized and free from variations.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
11 第1パッド(上方ライナ)
11a 側縁
11b 側縁
11c 端縁
11d 端縁
20 小圧搾痕
21 圧搾部(第1圧搾部)
21c 第1圧搾部
21d 第2圧搾部
21e 第3圧搾部
22 圧搾部(第2圧搾部)
22c 第1圧搾部
22d 第2圧搾部
22e 第3圧搾部
31 第1端部
32 第2端部
33 中間部
43a 非肌当接面
113 第2体液吸収性ウエブ
115 体液吸収性ウエブ(第2積層ウエブ)
116 第1複合ウエブ
117 第2複合ウエブ
127 体液不透過性ウエブ
302 圧搾ロール
302a 第1圧搾ロール
302b 第2圧搾ロール
330 カッタ用ロール
331a カッタ用第1ロール
331b カッタ用第2ロール
341 第3部位
342 第3部位
343 第1部位
344 第2部位
351 圧搾ユニット(隆起部)
352 第1隆起部(小隆起部)
360 囲まれた部分
361 第2圧搾ユニット(アンビル用隆起部)
362 第2隆起部(アンビル用小隆起部)
380 ヒータ
381 ナイフエッジ
390 パッド複合体
Claims (9)
- 互いに直交する縦方向と横方向と厚さ方向とを有し、前記縦方向へ長く形成されていて、前記厚さ方向には肌当接面とその反対面である非肌当接面とを有し、前記縦方向の両端部である第1端部と第2端部とにおける前記横方向の寸法が前記第1端部と第2端部との間に位置する中間部においての前記横方向の寸法よりも大きく、前記縦方向へ互いに並行して延びる両側縁それぞれの内側には前記縦方向へ延びる圧搾部が前記肌当接面に形成されている体液吸収性パッドの製造方法であって、
前記圧搾部は、前記第1、第2端部それぞれにおける第1、第2圧搾部と前記中間部における第3圧搾部とを含むものであって、機械方向へ走行する体液吸収性ウエブを一対の圧搾ロールの間において局部的に圧搾することにより形成し、
前記圧搾ロールの少なくとも一方のロールの周面には、前記圧搾部を形成するための前記周面から隆起した圧搾ユニットを前記周面の周方向へ列を成すように形成するとともに、前記一方のロールの軸方向には前記列に並行する前記圧搾ユニットの列を少なくとも一つ形成し、
前記軸方向において隣り合う前記列どうしの間では、一方の列における前記圧搾ユニットに対して、もう一方の列における前記圧搾ユニットを前記周方向へ偏倚させて、前記一方の列における前記圧搾ユニットによって形成する前記第3圧搾部の側方には、前記もう一方の列における前記圧搾ユニットによって形成する前記第1、第2圧搾部が位置するように前記圧搾ロールによって前記圧搾部を前記体液吸収性ウエブに形成して、前記体液吸収性ウエブから前記体液吸収性パッドを複数列で製造することを特徴とする前記製造方法。 - 前記機械方向における前記圧搾ロールの下流側には、一対のカッタ用ロールを設け、前記カッタ用ロールの一方の周面には、その周方向と軸方向とに前記圧搾ロールにおける前記圧搾ユニットの配置と同じ配置でナイフエッジを形成し、前記圧搾ロールを通過した前記体液吸収性ウエブから前記ナイフエッジによって前記体液吸収性パッドを切り取る請求項1記載の製造方法。
- 前記機械方向において、前記圧搾ロールと前記カッタ用ロールとの間には、前記体液吸収性パッドにおける前記非肌当接面を形成するための体液不透過性ウエブを前記体液吸収性ウエブに剥離不能に接合するための工程を含む請求項1または2記載の製造方法。
- 前記機械方向における前記圧搾ロールの上流側では、前記体液吸収性ウエブの前記肌当接面となるべき面に第2体液吸収性ウエブを重ね、前記圧搾ロールによって前記体液吸収性ウエブと前記第2体液吸収性上部とを剥離可能に接合して前記体液吸収性パッドを含むパッド複合体を製造する請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の製造方法。
- 前記圧搾ロールの少なくとも一方は、棒状ヒータを軸方向へ挿入可能に形成し、前記棒状ヒータには前記軸方向における両端部の発熱量が前記両端部の間の中間部の発熱量よりも高いものを使用する請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の製造方法。
- 請求項1記載の製造方法を実施するための製造装置であって、
前記体液吸収性ウエブを圧搾するための前記一対の圧搾ロールの一方のロールは、その周面から隆起した前記圧搾ユニットを有し、前記圧搾ユニットが前記周面の周方向へ列を成して形成されるとともに、前記一方のロールの軸方向には前記列に並行する前記圧搾ユニットの列が少なくとも一つ形成されており、前記軸方向において隣り合う前記列どうしの間では、一方の列における前記圧搾ユニットに対して、もう一方の列における前記圧搾ユニットが前記周方向へ偏倚して形成されており、
前記軸方向において隣り合う前記圧搾ユニットの列どうしの間ではまた、前記列の一方にある前記圧搾ユニットの前記第3圧搾部を形成する第3部位の側方に、前記列のもう一方にある前記圧搾ユニットの前記第1、第2圧搾部を形成する第1部位と第2部位とが前記周方向で互いに対向するように設けられていることを特徴とする前記製造装置。 - 前記機械方向における前記圧搾ロールの下流側には、前記体液吸収性ウエブから前記体液吸収性パッドを切り取るための一対のカッタ用ロールが設けられており、前記カッタ用ロールの一方のロールの周面には、その周方向と軸方向とに、前記圧搾ロールの周面における前記圧搾ユニットの配置と同じ配置でナイフエッジが形成されており、前記ナイフエッジが前記一方のロールの周面から隆起した状態にあり、前記カッタ用ロールのもう一方のロールの周面がスムーズに形成されている請求項6記載の製造装置。
- 前記一対の圧搾ロールのもう一方のロールの周面には、前記一方のロールにおける前記圧搾ユニットと協働して前記体液吸収性ウエブを圧搾する圧搾ユニットが前記もう一方のロールの周面から隆起した状態で形成されている請求項6または7記載の製造装置。
- 前記一方のロールには、前記第3部位と、前記周方向で互いに対向するように設けられている前記第1部位と前記第2部位とによって囲まれた部分が存在し、前記囲まれた部分には、前記体液吸収性ウエブに対しての圧搾部であって前記体液吸収性パッドには含まれることのない追加圧搾部を形成するための小隆起部が追加されている請求項6~8のいずれかに記載の製造装置。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0924470A BRPI0924470A2 (pt) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-07-21 | "método para produção de almofada absorvente do fluído corporal e aparelho para a implementação do mesmo" |
SG2011090073A SG176690A1 (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-07-21 | Method and apparatus for making bodily fluid absorbent pad |
CN2009801601737A CN102458328A (zh) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-07-21 | 体液吸收性垫的制造方法以及制造装置 |
EP09846835.8A EP2450011A4 (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-07-21 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A BODY FLUID ABSORBENT TRIM AND PRODUCTION DEVICE THEREOF |
US12/524,085 US8268211B2 (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-07-21 | Method and apparatus for making bodily fluid absorbent pad |
US13/586,313 US9314379B2 (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2012-08-15 | Apparatus for making bodily fluid absorbent pad |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009-156295 | 2009-06-30 | ||
JP2009156295A JP5414106B2 (ja) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-06-30 | 体液吸収性パッドの製造方法および製造装置 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/524,085 A-371-Of-International US8268211B2 (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-07-21 | Method and apparatus for making bodily fluid absorbent pad |
US13/586,313 Division US9314379B2 (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2012-08-15 | Apparatus for making bodily fluid absorbent pad |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011001543A1 true WO2011001543A1 (ja) | 2011-01-06 |
Family
ID=42629412
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2009/063021 WO2011001543A1 (ja) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-07-21 | 体液吸収性パッドの製造方法および製造装置 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8268211B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2450011A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5414106B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102458328A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR077299A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2009324277A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0924470A2 (ja) |
CO (1) | CO6361879A2 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG176690A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW201116262A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011001543A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5604231B2 (ja) | 2010-08-31 | 2014-10-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品に係るプレス装置、及びプレス方法 |
AU2011362344B2 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2016-02-11 | Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag | Method and apparatus for trimming material from a web |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4862574A (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1989-09-05 | Personal Products Company | Panty protector |
WO1997027032A1 (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 1997-07-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | A knife shaft assembly |
JP2005508226A (ja) * | 2001-11-05 | 2005-03-31 | レイオニア・プロダクツ・アンド・フアイナンシヤル・サービシズ・カンパニー | 使い捨て吸収性製品用成形部品の製造方法 |
JP2005218648A (ja) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-08-18 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品の製造方法 |
JP2006020977A (ja) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-01-26 | Kao Corp | エンボス溝の成形性評価方法 |
JP2006305243A (ja) | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-09 | Uni Charm Corp | 吸収性物品 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006158538A (ja) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-22 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品の製造方法 |
-
2009
- 2009-06-30 JP JP2009156295A patent/JP5414106B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-21 US US12/524,085 patent/US8268211B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-21 CN CN2009801601737A patent/CN102458328A/zh active Pending
- 2009-07-21 WO PCT/JP2009/063021 patent/WO2011001543A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2009-07-21 AU AU2009324277A patent/AU2009324277A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-21 BR BRPI0924470A patent/BRPI0924470A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-07-21 EP EP09846835.8A patent/EP2450011A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-07-21 SG SG2011090073A patent/SG176690A1/en unknown
-
2010
- 2010-06-29 TW TW99121236A patent/TW201116262A/zh unknown
- 2010-06-30 AR ARP100102336 patent/AR077299A1/es unknown
- 2010-08-06 CO CO10096560A patent/CO6361879A2/es active IP Right Grant
-
2012
- 2012-08-15 US US13/586,313 patent/US9314379B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4862574A (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1989-09-05 | Personal Products Company | Panty protector |
WO1997027032A1 (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 1997-07-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | A knife shaft assembly |
JP2005508226A (ja) * | 2001-11-05 | 2005-03-31 | レイオニア・プロダクツ・アンド・フアイナンシヤル・サービシズ・カンパニー | 使い捨て吸収性製品用成形部品の製造方法 |
JP2005218648A (ja) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-08-18 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品の製造方法 |
JP2006020977A (ja) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-01-26 | Kao Corp | エンボス溝の成形性評価方法 |
JP2006305243A (ja) | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-09 | Uni Charm Corp | 吸収性物品 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2450011A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2009324277A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
TW201116262A (en) | 2011-05-16 |
AR077299A1 (es) | 2011-08-17 |
SG176690A1 (en) | 2012-01-30 |
CN102458328A (zh) | 2012-05-16 |
JP5414106B2 (ja) | 2014-02-12 |
US20130037218A1 (en) | 2013-02-14 |
EP2450011A4 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
JP2011010772A (ja) | 2011-01-20 |
CO6361879A2 (es) | 2012-01-20 |
US20110154964A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
US9314379B2 (en) | 2016-04-19 |
EP2450011A1 (en) | 2012-05-09 |
BRPI0924470A2 (pt) | 2016-02-16 |
US8268211B2 (en) | 2012-09-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5054963B2 (ja) | 吸収性物品 | |
JP5665338B2 (ja) | 体液処理用品およびその製法 | |
EP3083196B1 (en) | Bonding apparatus | |
JP6386366B2 (ja) | 吸収体の製造方法 | |
JP5346573B2 (ja) | 吸収性物品の製造方法 | |
WO2005060908A1 (ja) | 着用物品およびその製造方法 | |
WO2022024591A1 (ja) | 個装吸収性物品、及び個装吸収性物品の製造方法 | |
JP2010142299A (ja) | 吸収性物品の製造方法 | |
JP5414106B2 (ja) | 体液吸収性パッドの製造方法および製造装置 | |
TWI508713B (zh) | And a method for producing a gasket compound for disposable disposable body | |
JP4953735B2 (ja) | 吸収性物品及びその製造方法 | |
WO2024106049A1 (ja) | 個装吸収性物品の製造方法、及び個装吸収性物品 | |
JP4953734B2 (ja) | 吸収性物品及びその製造方法 | |
JP4240270B2 (ja) | 吸収性物品の製造方法 | |
JPH0444762A (ja) | 孔あきトップシートを備えた吸収性物品の製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200980160173.7 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 12524085 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2009324277 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 587025 Country of ref document: NZ |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10096560 Country of ref document: CO |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 09846835 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 9096/CHENP/2011 Country of ref document: IN |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2009846835 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: PI0924470 Country of ref document: BR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: PI0924470 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20111221 |