WO2010108167A1 - Tire tread block composition - Google Patents
Tire tread block composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010108167A1 WO2010108167A1 PCT/US2010/028109 US2010028109W WO2010108167A1 WO 2010108167 A1 WO2010108167 A1 WO 2010108167A1 US 2010028109 W US2010028109 W US 2010028109W WO 2010108167 A1 WO2010108167 A1 WO 2010108167A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tread block
- tire tread
- fibers
- subtread
- tire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/52—Unvulcanised treads, e.g. on used tyres; Retreading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0016—Compositions of the tread
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/0041—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts comprising different tread rubber layers
- B60C11/005—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts comprising different tread rubber layers with cap and base layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/14—Anti-skid inserts, e.g. vulcanised into the tread band
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C19/00—Tyre parts or constructions not otherwise provided for
- B60C19/002—Noise damping elements provided in the tyre structure or attached thereto, e.g. in the tyre interior
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/06—Copolymers with styrene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/52—Unvulcanised treads, e.g. on used tyres; Retreading
- B29D30/66—Moulding treads on to tyre casings, e.g. non-skid treads with spikes
- B29D2030/665—Treads containing inserts other than spikes, e.g. fibers or hard granules, providing antiskid properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L7/00—Compositions of natural rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
Definitions
- Fiber alignment may be achieved by several well known methods.
- One process involves high shear mixing of raw materials (polymer, fiber, and other additives) to compound the elastomer followed by roll milling and / or calendering.
- the high shear mixing ensures that the fiber and other additives are uniformly dispersed in the elastomer.
- Table 6 shows the acoustic benefit of more complex reinforcement motifs. In particular, these are the most general cases of reinforcement as both the tread block and the subtread are reinforced; they can have the same or different reinforcement.
- Example 15 shows the acoustic benefit when the tread blocks are reinforced with 2 phr Kevlar® EE in the Y-axial direction and the subtread is reinforced with 6phr Kevlar® EE in the axial direction, the sound reduction is 2.3 dB.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10711311A EP2408629A1 (en) | 2009-03-20 | 2010-03-22 | Tire tread block composition |
| JP2012501026A JP2012521320A (ja) | 2009-03-20 | 2010-03-22 | タイヤトレッドブロック組成物 |
| BRPI1006279A BRPI1006279A2 (pt) | 2009-03-20 | 2010-03-22 | " bloco da banda de rodagem do pneu, método de diminuição de ressonância e progresso para a produção de um pneu " |
| CN2010800129436A CN102361762A (zh) | 2009-03-20 | 2010-03-22 | 轮胎胎面花纹块组合物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16187309P | 2009-03-20 | 2009-03-20 | |
| US61/161,873 | 2009-03-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2010108167A1 true WO2010108167A1 (en) | 2010-09-23 |
Family
ID=42166078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2010/028109 Ceased WO2010108167A1 (en) | 2009-03-20 | 2010-03-22 | Tire tread block composition |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100236695A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP2408629A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JP2012521320A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CN (1) | CN102361762A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BR (1) | BRPI1006279A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO2010108167A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009137056A2 (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-12 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Method of designing a tire having a target residual aligning torque |
| EP2512829A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2012-10-24 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Low noise tire |
| US9200147B2 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2015-12-01 | Eastman Chemical Company | Processes for making cellulose ester compositions |
| US9273195B2 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2016-03-01 | Eastman Chemical Company | Tires comprising cellulose ester/elastomer compositions |
| US9487050B2 (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2016-11-08 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire with tread having base layer comprised of diverse zoned rubber compositions |
| RU2556773C1 (ru) * | 2011-07-14 | 2015-07-20 | Мишлен Решерш Э Текник, С.А. | Шина с агрессивной конструкцией протектора, имеющего улучшенные однородность и износостойкость, и способ ее изготовления |
| WO2013009314A1 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | Michelin Recherche Et Technique, S.A. | Method and tire for improved uniformity and endurance of aggressive tread designs |
| US20130150501A1 (en) | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-13 | Eastman Chemical Company | Cellulose esters in highly-filled elastomaric systems |
| US20150107734A1 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2015-04-23 | Michelin Recherche Et Technique S.A. | Method and Tire for Improved Uniformity and Endurance of Aggressive Tread Designs Using Layering Technique |
| CN104245359A (zh) * | 2012-05-25 | 2014-12-24 | 米其林集团总公司 | 使用贝壳形层叠技术改善越野胎面设计的均匀性和耐用性的方法和轮胎 |
| JP5687658B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-01 | 2015-03-18 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
| JP5662971B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-11 | 2015-02-04 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤのシミュレーション方法 |
| US9976005B2 (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2018-05-22 | Upm-Kymmene Corporation | Composite structure with vibrational properties |
| US9610807B2 (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2017-04-04 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Tire overlay composition |
| JP6297955B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-16 | 2018-03-20 | 株式会社Ihi | 設計支援装置、設計支援方法及びプログラム |
| JP5983803B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-25 | 2016-09-06 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤの製造方法および装置 |
| FR3045630B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-22 | 2018-01-19 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Materiaux composites a base de pulpe pour le couplage mecanique |
| US10077342B2 (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2018-09-18 | Eastman Chemical Company | Elastomeric compositions comprising cellulose ester additives |
| IT201600096381A1 (it) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-03-26 | Bridgestone Europe N V | Manufacturing method of a tyre tread |
| CN108345219B (zh) * | 2018-03-01 | 2020-01-17 | 东华大学 | 基于类脑记忆gru的聚酰胺纤维生产工艺 |
| EP3815891B1 (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2023-05-17 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | A die for a polymer mixing or ply manufacturing machine, a cordurary or throated ply and its use, a method of manufacturing such a ply and a tire comprising such a ply |
Citations (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3094511A (en) | 1958-11-17 | 1963-06-18 | Du Pont | Wholly aromatic polyamides |
| US3354127A (en) | 1966-04-18 | 1967-11-21 | Du Pont | Aromatic copolyamides |
| US3673143A (en) | 1970-06-24 | 1972-06-27 | Du Pont | Optically anisotropic spinning dopes of polycarbonamides |
| US3767756A (en) | 1972-06-30 | 1973-10-23 | Du Pont | Dry jet wet spinning process |
| US3819587A (en) | 1969-05-23 | 1974-06-25 | Du Pont | Wholly aromatic carbocyclic polycarbonamide fiber having orientation angle of less than about 45{20 |
| US3869429A (en) | 1971-08-17 | 1975-03-04 | Du Pont | High strength polyamide fibers and films |
| US3869430A (en) | 1971-08-17 | 1975-03-04 | Du Pont | High modulus, high tenacity poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) fiber |
| US4118372A (en) | 1974-05-10 | 1978-10-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aromatic copolyester capable of forming an optically anisotropic melt |
| US4172938A (en) | 1976-06-23 | 1979-10-30 | Teijin Limited | Process for producing polyamides with lactam or urea solvent and CaCl2 |
| US4228118A (en) | 1977-11-03 | 1980-10-14 | Monsanto Company | Process for producing high tenacity polyethylene fibers |
| US4276348A (en) | 1977-11-03 | 1981-06-30 | Monsanto Company | High tenacity polyethylene fibers and process for producing same |
| US4344908A (en) | 1979-02-08 | 1982-08-17 | Stamicarbon, B.V. | Process for making polymer filaments which have a high tensile strength and a high modulus |
| US4457985A (en) | 1982-03-19 | 1984-07-03 | Allied Corporation | Ballistic-resistant article |
| US4478083A (en) | 1982-06-30 | 1984-10-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Plane reconstruction ultrasound tomography device |
| US4533693A (en) | 1982-09-17 | 1985-08-06 | Sri International | Liquid crystalline polymer compositions, process, and products |
| US4703103A (en) | 1984-03-16 | 1987-10-27 | Commtech International | Liquid crystalline polymer compositions, process and products |
| US4772678A (en) | 1983-09-15 | 1988-09-20 | Commtech International Management Corporation | Liquid crystalline polymer compositions, process, and products |
| US4847350A (en) | 1986-05-27 | 1989-07-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Preparation of aromatic heterocyclic polymers |
| US4871004A (en) | 1988-02-17 | 1989-10-03 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Rubber containing aramid pulp reinforcement |
| EP0373094A2 (en) * | 1988-12-08 | 1990-06-13 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire tread containing fibrillated fibers |
| US5089591A (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1992-02-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Rapid advancement of molecular weight in polybenzazole oligomer dopes |
| US5276128A (en) | 1991-10-22 | 1994-01-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Salts of polybenzazole monomers and their use |
| EP0604108A1 (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-06-29 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd. | Radial Tyres |
| US5331053A (en) | 1990-12-14 | 1994-07-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fibrid reinforced elastomers |
| US5391623A (en) | 1993-04-14 | 1995-02-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Elastomer/aramid fiber dispersion |
| EP0652116A1 (de) * | 1993-11-08 | 1995-05-10 | Semperit Reifen Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeugreifen |
| US5674969A (en) | 1993-04-28 | 1997-10-07 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Rigid rod polymer based on pyridobisimidazole |
| US5830395A (en) | 1997-08-12 | 1998-11-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making a uniform dispersion of aramid fibers and polymer |
| US6106752A (en) | 1996-09-24 | 2000-08-22 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Use of injection molding to orient short fibers in desired directions |
| US20010004911A1 (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2001-06-28 | Wako Iwamura | Pneumatic tire |
| US20010010245A1 (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2001-08-02 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Pneumatic radial tire |
| US20020069948A1 (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-13 | Sentmanat Martin Lamar | Polymeric product containing precisely located and precisely oriented ingredients |
| US20030114641A1 (en) | 2001-11-16 | 2003-06-19 | Kelly Renee Jeanne | Method of producing micropulp and micropulp made therefrom |
| EP1375199A1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-02 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd. | Studless tire |
| US20040055682A1 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2004-03-25 | Ikuji Ikeda | Pneumatic tire and method of manufacturing the tire |
| US6899782B1 (en) | 1999-09-07 | 2005-05-31 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Orientation of short fibers in a continuous process |
| US7005022B2 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2006-02-28 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Method of manufacturing strip of unvulcanized rubber compound |
| US20070221303A1 (en) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-09-27 | Sandstrom Paul H | Tire with rubber tread composed of a primary and at least one lateral tread portion containing a dispersion of short carbon fibers |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3204547A1 (de) * | 1982-02-10 | 1983-08-18 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Nadelfoermiges ferrimagnetisches eisenoxid und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| JP2565953B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-30 | 1996-12-18 | 住友ゴム工業 株式会社 | ラジアルタイヤ |
| CA2107752C (en) * | 1992-10-08 | 2001-06-05 | Yuichi Saito | Tires |
| JPH10129214A (ja) * | 1996-11-01 | 1998-05-19 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | オフロードタイヤ用トレッド |
| JP2003054216A (ja) * | 2001-08-13 | 2003-02-26 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りタイヤおよびその製造方法 |
| DE10208273B4 (de) * | 2002-02-26 | 2007-04-19 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Reifen, insbesondere Luftreifen, für Fahrzeuge |
| FR2953456B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-12-09 | Michelin Soc Tech | Bande de roulement de pneumatique renforcee par de courtes fibres orientees et croisees entre elles |
-
2010
- 2010-03-22 JP JP2012501026A patent/JP2012521320A/ja not_active Abandoned
- 2010-03-22 EP EP10711311A patent/EP2408629A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-03-22 BR BRPI1006279A patent/BRPI1006279A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-03-22 US US12/728,456 patent/US20100236695A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-03-22 CN CN2010800129436A patent/CN102361762A/zh active Pending
- 2010-03-22 WO PCT/US2010/028109 patent/WO2010108167A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3094511A (en) | 1958-11-17 | 1963-06-18 | Du Pont | Wholly aromatic polyamides |
| US3354127A (en) | 1966-04-18 | 1967-11-21 | Du Pont | Aromatic copolyamides |
| US3819587A (en) | 1969-05-23 | 1974-06-25 | Du Pont | Wholly aromatic carbocyclic polycarbonamide fiber having orientation angle of less than about 45{20 |
| US3673143A (en) | 1970-06-24 | 1972-06-27 | Du Pont | Optically anisotropic spinning dopes of polycarbonamides |
| US3869429A (en) | 1971-08-17 | 1975-03-04 | Du Pont | High strength polyamide fibers and films |
| US3869430A (en) | 1971-08-17 | 1975-03-04 | Du Pont | High modulus, high tenacity poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) fiber |
| US3767756A (en) | 1972-06-30 | 1973-10-23 | Du Pont | Dry jet wet spinning process |
| US4118372A (en) | 1974-05-10 | 1978-10-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aromatic copolyester capable of forming an optically anisotropic melt |
| US4172938A (en) | 1976-06-23 | 1979-10-30 | Teijin Limited | Process for producing polyamides with lactam or urea solvent and CaCl2 |
| US4228118A (en) | 1977-11-03 | 1980-10-14 | Monsanto Company | Process for producing high tenacity polyethylene fibers |
| US4276348A (en) | 1977-11-03 | 1981-06-30 | Monsanto Company | High tenacity polyethylene fibers and process for producing same |
| US4344908A (en) | 1979-02-08 | 1982-08-17 | Stamicarbon, B.V. | Process for making polymer filaments which have a high tensile strength and a high modulus |
| US4457985A (en) | 1982-03-19 | 1984-07-03 | Allied Corporation | Ballistic-resistant article |
| US4478083A (en) | 1982-06-30 | 1984-10-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Plane reconstruction ultrasound tomography device |
| US4533693A (en) | 1982-09-17 | 1985-08-06 | Sri International | Liquid crystalline polymer compositions, process, and products |
| US4772678A (en) | 1983-09-15 | 1988-09-20 | Commtech International Management Corporation | Liquid crystalline polymer compositions, process, and products |
| US4703103A (en) | 1984-03-16 | 1987-10-27 | Commtech International | Liquid crystalline polymer compositions, process and products |
| US4847350A (en) | 1986-05-27 | 1989-07-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Preparation of aromatic heterocyclic polymers |
| US4871004A (en) | 1988-02-17 | 1989-10-03 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Rubber containing aramid pulp reinforcement |
| EP0373094A2 (en) * | 1988-12-08 | 1990-06-13 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire tread containing fibrillated fibers |
| US5089591A (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1992-02-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Rapid advancement of molecular weight in polybenzazole oligomer dopes |
| US5331053A (en) | 1990-12-14 | 1994-07-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fibrid reinforced elastomers |
| US5276128A (en) | 1991-10-22 | 1994-01-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Salts of polybenzazole monomers and their use |
| EP0604108A1 (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-06-29 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd. | Radial Tyres |
| US5391623A (en) | 1993-04-14 | 1995-02-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Elastomer/aramid fiber dispersion |
| US5480941A (en) | 1993-04-14 | 1996-01-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Elastomer/aramid fiber dispersion |
| US5674969A (en) | 1993-04-28 | 1997-10-07 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Rigid rod polymer based on pyridobisimidazole |
| EP0652116A1 (de) * | 1993-11-08 | 1995-05-10 | Semperit Reifen Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeugreifen |
| US6106752A (en) | 1996-09-24 | 2000-08-22 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Use of injection molding to orient short fibers in desired directions |
| US5830395A (en) | 1997-08-12 | 1998-11-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making a uniform dispersion of aramid fibers and polymer |
| US20010010245A1 (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2001-08-02 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Pneumatic radial tire |
| US6899782B1 (en) | 1999-09-07 | 2005-05-31 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Orientation of short fibers in a continuous process |
| US20010004911A1 (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2001-06-28 | Wako Iwamura | Pneumatic tire |
| US20020069948A1 (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-13 | Sentmanat Martin Lamar | Polymeric product containing precisely located and precisely oriented ingredients |
| US7005022B2 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2006-02-28 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Method of manufacturing strip of unvulcanized rubber compound |
| US20040055682A1 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2004-03-25 | Ikuji Ikeda | Pneumatic tire and method of manufacturing the tire |
| US20030114641A1 (en) | 2001-11-16 | 2003-06-19 | Kelly Renee Jeanne | Method of producing micropulp and micropulp made therefrom |
| EP1375199A1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-02 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd. | Studless tire |
| US20070221303A1 (en) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-09-27 | Sandstrom Paul H | Tire with rubber tread composed of a primary and at least one lateral tread portion containing a dispersion of short carbon fibers |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| NORWALK, CT: "The Vanderbilt Rubber Handbook", COMPANY INC., pages: 496 - 507 |
| W. BLACK ET AL.: "Fibre-Forming Aromatic Polyamides", vol. 2, 1968, INTERSCIENCE PUBLISHERS, article "Man-Made Fibres - Science and Technology", pages: 297 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BRPI1006279A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
| US20100236695A1 (en) | 2010-09-23 |
| JP2012521320A (ja) | 2012-09-13 |
| CN102361762A (zh) | 2012-02-22 |
| EP2408629A1 (en) | 2012-01-25 |
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