WO2010075782A1 - 多方位连续可调保健治疗两用枕 - Google Patents

多方位连续可调保健治疗两用枕 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010075782A1
WO2010075782A1 PCT/CN2009/076227 CN2009076227W WO2010075782A1 WO 2010075782 A1 WO2010075782 A1 WO 2010075782A1 CN 2009076227 W CN2009076227 W CN 2009076227W WO 2010075782 A1 WO2010075782 A1 WO 2010075782A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
angle
pillow
base plate
dual
adjustment mechanism
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/076227
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张文兵
Original Assignee
Zhang Wenbing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhang Wenbing filed Critical Zhang Wenbing
Priority to JP2011542658A priority Critical patent/JP5548700B2/ja
Priority to US13/142,855 priority patent/US9032961B2/en
Priority to CN200980153019.7A priority patent/CN102387731B/zh
Publication of WO2010075782A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010075782A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10—Pillows
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/121—Head or neck
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/07—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
    • A61G7/072—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests for the head only
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G2009/005—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows illuminated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G2009/006—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows comprising sound equipment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/56—Devices for preventing snoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/128—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with mechanical surface adaptations
    • A61G13/1285—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with mechanical surface adaptations having modular surface parts, e.g. being replaceable or turnable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
    • A61G2200/322—Specific positions of the patient lying lateral

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a health care pillow, and more particularly to a multi-directional continuous adjustable health care dual-purpose pillow. Background technique
  • the human sleep posture has left and right side lying postures.
  • the low height of the side bolster is the most common problem. If the lateral pillow is too low, the cervical vertebrae and the upper thoracic vertebrae will be severely distorted, and the trachea, blood vessels, and muscles and ligaments of the neck will also be distorted. In this case, most of the head and neck weight are borne by the shoulders, causing excessive shoulder compression and significant displacement of the shoulder blades. Long-term use of the low bolster side sleep posture, not only will cause various diseases of the neck can also lead to shoulder and back diseases.
  • the sleeping person In order to maintain the normal physiological structure and good functional state of the human body, especially the neck, shoulders, back and other parts when sleeping, it is obvious that the sleeping person should be used: use the lowest possible pillow when lying on the back, or simply do not use the pillow; Use a high pillow; keep the left and right sides on each side for approximately equal time, avoiding long periods of sleep in a single position. Because the requirements for the height of the pillow when lying on the back and lying on the side are opposite, the physiological pillow must be distinguished from the supine and lateral pillows.
  • the human head has an elliptical shape in the longitudinal direction, so that when lying on the back, the skull is difficult to maintain a straight line, always tilts to one side and is often used to tilt toward the fixed side. This will cause the cervical spine to twist and the long-term asymmetric gravity will lead to uneven growth of the skull, resulting in hemiplegia of the skull (including facial features).
  • the head should be fixed while the person is lying on his back, avoiding the head tilting sideways.
  • the weight of the neck will cause the cervical vertebra to fall back toward the bed surface and weaken the physiological curvature. Therefore, when using the low or no pillow, the person should also pad a small column at the back of the neck.
  • the neck pillow in the middle of the cervical vertebra (the neck pillow is too large will lift the entire cervical spine and lose meaning), offset the neck weight, maintain normal cervical curvature. It is not enough to use a simple high pillow when lying on the side. Since the shoulder is wider than the waist, when the person is lying on the side, from the plane passing through the spine and perpendicular to the bed surface, the spine is not parallel to the bed surface, and a tilt angle is naturally formed between the two, and the neck portion of the spine is high. The waist is low.
  • the angle of inclination of the spine is the angle between the spine on the side and the projection line on the bed.
  • the angle is about 5 ° ⁇ 25 °.
  • a "spine tilting compliance angle" should be set on the side sleeper to tilt the side sleeper surface forward.
  • the angle of the tilt is equal to the tilt angle of the spine (about 5 ° ⁇ 25 °). Avoid distorting the spine, especially the cervical spine, when lying on the side.
  • the "excessive lateral restraint angle" should be set on the side sleeper, the size is about 0 ° ⁇ 15 °, so as to adjust the side of the head, so that the face is slightly raised when lying on the side, and thus effective Suppress excessive lateral lying of the entire torso, and at the same time, prevent the head from slipping back and down along the surface of the side sleeper when the sleeping person is lying on his side.
  • the roll angle is the angle between the projection line of the spine on the bed when the sleeping person is lying on the bed and the projection line of the spine on the bed when lying on the back, expressed by an acute angle.
  • a corresponding "rolling compliance angle” must be provided between the supine pillow and the lateral sleeper.
  • the "rolling compliance angle” is formed between the longitudinal axis of the lateral pillow and the projection of the longitudinal axis of the supine pillow on the horizontal plane.
  • the angle can also be described as the angle formed between the medial edge of the lateral pillow and the projection of the lateral edge of the supine pillow on a horizontal plane.
  • the size of the rolling compliance angle is equal to the roll angle, which is approximately 0° to 20°.
  • the rolling compliance angle allows the upper body (spine) of the human body to be perpendicular to the pillow (horizontal surface) when lying on the side, and the shoulder on one side of the bed is closely attached to the pillow. Avoid head deviation from the pillow and discomfort.
  • the Chinese patent discloses an invention entitled "Adjustable Combination of Cervical Pillows” (publication number CN 1188627A), which is a free combination of a neck pillow, a back brain pillow, a right side pillow and a left side pillow. It consists of a pillowcase that is externally sheathed.
  • the neck pillow is located in the front of the posterior occipital pillow to form the middle of the "adjustable combination cervical pillow” for supine.
  • On the right side of the middle is the right side pillow, which is used to lie on the right side.
  • On the left side of the middle is the left side pillow, which is used to lie on the left side.
  • the supine pillow, the right side pillow and the left side pillow are all composed of a layer of square soft material with a certain thickness depending on the velcro strap.
  • the height of the supine pillow, the right side pillow, and the left side pillow can be adjusted by the number of stacks. From the height change, the middle is low, and the left and right sides are high.
  • the neck pillow is cylindrically placed in a lateral direction and is made of a piece of square soft material of a certain thickness by crimping and using a Velcro tape locking seal, the thickness of which can be adjusted by the number of layers involved in the curling.
  • the disadvantage is that it only solves the problem of height adjustment of the posterior occipital, left and right pillows.
  • the Chinese patent announced an invention entitled "High and Low Adjustable Pillows” (publication number CN 2930492Y), which consists of upper pillow panel, screw and inner and outer sleeves, The lower surface of the upper pillow panel is connected to the top end of the inner sleeve of the inner and outer sleeves, and the outer sleeve of the inner and outer sleeves is engaged with the screw, and the seat of the fixed screw is fixed with the lower surface of the lower pillow panel.
  • the height and inclination of the "high and low adjustable function pillow” are adjusted by the rotating screw.
  • the pillow core is S-shaped and rests on the entire upper pillow panel.
  • the multi-directional continuous adjustable health care dual-purpose pillow of the invention comprises a plate seat and a right side sleeper, a supine pillow, a left side sleeper, a neck pillow, wherein the right side sleeper is bonded to the seat Located on the right side of the supine pillow, the left side sleeper is located on the left side of the supine pillow, the neck pillow is located on the front of the supine pillow, and the left and right side sleepers each include a plurality of connected height adjustment components to adjust the side.
  • the height of the sleeper, a tilting angle of the spine, and a continuous adjustment mechanism to adjust the forward tilt angle of the side sleeper surface and/or the forward or forward flexion and forward flexion position of the lateral sleeper, and an excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanism The angle of inclination of the side of the side pillow to the inner side and a surface cushion are adjusted, and there is an angle between the inner edge of the left and right side pillows and the projection of the outer edge of the back pillow on the horizontal plane, the angle being 20 degrees.
  • the dual-purpose pillow further includes a left and right side-side rear sliding stop block, respectively adhered to the surface of the left and right side sleepers by the adhesive connection member, adjacent to the dual-purpose pillow On the inside edge.
  • the supine pillow comprises 0 to 3 a supine pillow height adjusting component having a thickness of 1 cm to 4 cm and a supine pillow surface cushion, and each of the supine height adjusting components has an upper surface and a lower surface.
  • the lower surface of the supine pillow surface cushion has an adhesive connection member; the supine pillow height adjusting components are aligned with each other and adhered together by an adhesive connection member, and the uppermost supine pillow height adjusting component passes through the upper surface thereof Adhesive connector and The supine pillow surface is padded, and the lowermost supine pillow height adjusting assembly is adhered to the plate seat through an adhesive joint of the lower surface thereof.
  • the supine pillow surface cushion is composed of a 2 cm thick sponge outer coverable washable cloth cover or a towel cover, and the sleeve bottom of the cloth cover or the towel cover sutures the adhesive connection piece.
  • the middle portion of the surface of the supine pillow is provided with two head fixing pads in a longitudinal or "eight" shape.
  • the two head fixing pads are each 10 cm long, and the cross-section is a right-angled triangle with a beveled edge of 6 cm.
  • the head fixing pad passes A glue joint is adhered to the surface of the supine pillow.
  • the neck pillow comprises 0 to 3 pieces, a neck pillow height adjusting component and a neck pillow short cylinder having a thickness of l 4 cm, and the upper part of the neck pillow short cylinder is a semi-cylindrical Body, the lower part is a cylinder; each neck pillow height adjusting component is laminated and adhered to each other through an adhesive joint of the upper and lower surfaces thereof, and the uppermost neck pillow height adjusting component passes the adhesive joint of the upper surface and the neck The bottom surface of the sub-pillar short cylinder is adhered, and the lowermost neck pillow height adjusting assembly is adhered to the plate seat through the adhesion joint of the lower surface.
  • the neck pillow further includes a neck pillow surface cushion, and the neck pillow surface cushion is fixed to the semicircular surface and the front and rear side walls of the neck pillow short cylinder by an adhesive joint.
  • the neck pillow short cylinder has a length of 15 cm
  • the lower cylinder has a width X height of 4 cm ⁇ 2 cm
  • the upper semicircular section semicircle has a radius of 2 cm
  • the neck pillow height adjustment component has an area of 15cmX 6cm.
  • the height adjustment components of the left and right side sleepers have a height of 1 cm to 5 cm, and the number is 0 to 4 pieces each.
  • the left and right side sleeper height adjusting components are respectively laminated and adhered by the adhesive connecting members of the upper and lower surfaces thereof, and the lowermost side sleeper height adjusting assembly is adhered to the plate seat through the adhesive connecting member of the lower surface.
  • the dual-purpose pillow of the present invention, the spine inclination compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism of the left and right side sleepers and the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanism of the left and right side sleepers are angle adjustment
  • the rod-type or support rod type wherein the tilt-adjusting angle continuous adjustment mechanism of the left and right side sleepers of the angle adjustment rod type comprises a base plate, a work panel, a hinge, an angle adjustment rod, Two hinges are mounted between the front edge of the base plate and the front edge of the work panel, and an angle adjustment bar is placed on the rear side between the base plate and the work panel, and the The angle adjusting rod is parallel to the rear side edge of the base plate;
  • the excessive lateral side restraining angle continuous adjusting mechanism of the left and right side sleeping pillows of the angle adjusting rod type respectively includes a base plate, a working panel, and a joint a leaf, an angle adjustment rod, two hinges are mounted between an inner edge of the base plate and an inner edge of the work panel, and an angle adjustment rod is placed outside the base
  • the spinal tilt-compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism may be adhered between the side sleeper height adjusting assembly and the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjusting mechanism, or adhered to the plate seat and the seat Between the side sleeper height adjustment components or between any two side sleeper height adjustment components.
  • the spine is tilted
  • An angle adjusting rod of the compliant angle continuous adjusting mechanism is connected to an upper surface of the base plate of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjusting mechanism and a lower surface of the working panel of the spine tilting compliance angle continuous adjusting mechanism by the adhesive connecting member;
  • An angle adjusting rod of the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjusting mechanism is connected to the upper surface of the base plate of the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjusting mechanism and the working panel of the excessive lateral restraining angle continuous adjusting mechanism by an adhesive joint lower surface.
  • the angle adjustment bar of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism and the bottom of the angle adjustment bar of the excessive lateral suppression angle continuous adjustment mechanism are each provided with a guide rail perpendicular thereto, correspondingly Providing a groove corresponding to the guide plate on a surface of the base plate of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism and the base plate of the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanism, the guide rail being embedded in the groove Engaging in the groove, and the upper surface of the angle adjusting rod of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjusting mechanism and the angle adjusting rod of the excessive lateral restraining angle continuous adjusting mechanism are respectively fixed by the adhesive connecting member
  • the spine is inclined to conform to the working surface of the continuous adjustment mechanism and the lower surface of the working panel of the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanism.
  • the dual-purpose pillow of the present invention, the spine inclination compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism of the left and right side sleepers and the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanism of the left and right side sleepers are angle adjustment
  • the rod-type or support rod type wherein the tilt-adjusting angle continuous adjustment mechanism of the left and right side sleepers of the angle adjustment rod type comprises a base plate, a work panel, a hinge, an angle adjustment rod, Wherein the base plate and the height adjustment assembly are fixedly fixed by an adhesive connection, and two hinges are mounted between the front edge of the base plate and the front edge of the work panel, and the base plate is An angle adjusting rod is disposed on a rear side of the working panel, and the angle adjusting rod is parallel to a rear side edge of the base plate; the angle adjusting rod of the left and right side sleeping pillows
  • the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjusting mechanism each includes a working panel, a hinge, and an angle adjusting rod, and the working panel is close to the inner edge of the dual-purpose pillow and the working panel
  • the angle continuous adjustment mechanism comprises a working panel, a hinge, a support rod and a fastening screw, and the working panel is close to the edge of the inner portion of the dual-purpose pillow and the working angle of the continuous adjustment mechanism of the spine is close to the edge of the inner edge of the dual-purpose pillow
  • the hinges are connected, and the bent legs of the support rod are fixed on the lower surface of the outer side of the working panel by screws, and a slot is formed in the center line of the curved portion of the support rod for fastening screws to pass through, and the fastening screws are fastened
  • a nail head with a manual disassembly is screwed on the outer side of the working panel of the continuous adjustment mechanism of the spine tilting compliance angle.
  • the angle adjusting rod of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjusting mechanism is connected to the upper surface of the base plate of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjusting mechanism and the spine by the adhesive connecting member. Aligning the lower surface of the working panel of the continuous adjustment mechanism; the angle adjusting rod of the excessive lateral restraining angle continuous adjusting mechanism is connected to the upper surface of the working panel of the continuous adjustment mechanism of the spinal tilting compliance angle by the adhesive connecting member Excessive lateral restraint The lower surface of the work panel of the angle continuous adjustment mechanism.
  • the angle adjustment bar of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism and the bottom of the angle adjustment bar of the excessive lateral suppression angle continuous adjustment mechanism are each provided with a guide rail perpendicular thereto, correspondingly Providing a groove corresponding to the guide rail on a surface of the base plate of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism and the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism, the guide rail being embedded in the groove, Sliding in the groove, and the upper surface of the angle adjusting rod of the tilting compliance angle continuous adjusting mechanism and the angle adjusting rod of the excessive side restraining angle continuous adjusting mechanism are respectively fixed by the bonding connecting member
  • the working surface of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism and the lower surface of the working panel of the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanism are described.
  • the angle adjustment range of the continuous adjustment mechanism of the tilt-inclination angle of the spine is 5 to 25 degrees
  • the angle adjustment range of the continuous adjustment mechanism of the excessive lateral restraint angle is 0 to 15 degrees.
  • the surface cushion of the left and right side sleepers is divided into upper and lower cushions, each having a thickness of 2.5 cm, and the upper and lower layers of the cushion are overlapped, and the cover of the velvet or towel is jacketed.
  • the lower surface of the sleeve is sewn with an adhesive joint, and the surface cushion is adhered to the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanism by an adhesive joint of the lower surface thereof.
  • the adhesive connecting member is a Velcro strap.
  • the left and right side sleeper surface cushions are provided with ear-holes, and are rounded rectangles of 8 cm ⁇ 6 cm.
  • the area of the left and right sleeper height adjusting components is 20 ⁇ 20 cm 2
  • the thickness of the base plate and the working panel of the continuous tilting adjustment mechanism of the spine is 2 cm
  • the area is 20 X 20cm 2
  • the base plate and the working panel of the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanism have a thickness of 2 cm, an area of 20 X 20 cm 2 , and an area of the surface cushion of 20 X 20 cm 2 .
  • a pressure susceptor may be installed in the left and right side sleepers, and the sleeper is placed on the side of the sleeper, and the two-side pillow is further installed to accumulate the left side sleeper and the right side respectively.
  • An electronic timer for using the side sleeper, and an acousto-optic electronic indicator for guiding the use according to the time difference between the two side sleepers; the baroreceptor, the electronic timer and the acousto-optic electronic indicator are controlled by a microcomputer.
  • the acousto-optic electronic indicator is a speaker, a liquid crystal display, and the speaker is mounted in a hole in a hole provided on a surface cushion of the side sleeper.
  • the right side sleeper, the supine pillow, the neck pillow, and the left side sleeper are all fixed on the seat by the Velcro strap.
  • the position and spacing of each pillow can be easily adjusted by simply moving the adhesive position slightly.
  • the right side rolling compliance angle and the left side rolling compliance angle) enable the present invention to be most suitable for people of different body types, and the sleeping person can still fit the maximum position after the sideways scrolling to change the sleeping position.
  • the neck pillow is flexible and precise before and after, so as to align with the cervical vertebrae that need to be adjusted.
  • Each pillow can be used alone or in combination, and it can be combined freely and flexibly for a wide range of uses.
  • the right side sleeper, the supine pillow, the neck pillow, and the left side sleeper are all adjusted by the lamination method.
  • the different parts of the different parts have different height requirements in different sleeping positions. Therefore, the head and neck in the side or supine state can be comfortable, the shoulders are not pressed, the spine is not twisted, the shoulder blades are not displaced, and the blood supply of various organs is smooth, so that the human body can conform to the physiology and sleep under good functional conditions, thereby improving Sleep quality.
  • Two head fixing pads are placed on the surface of the supine pillow so that the head can remain vertical without leaning to the sides when lying on the back. The front and rear position, spacing and angle of the head fixing pad can be adjusted to suit the different fixing needs of different head types in the supine position.
  • a continuous adjustment mechanism of the spinal tilting compliance angle is respectively arranged to conform to the inclination angle of the human body when the side is lying; in addition, the adjustment mechanism is continuously adjusted by changing the inclination of the spine.
  • Positioning in the side sleeper, and/or moving one or more of the stacked side sleeper components with a moderate forward displacement with reference to other components below it (the other components above also move along) The whole lateral bolster is caused to have an overall forward or partial flexion and/or a partial advancement, so that when the sleeping person is lying on the side of the bed and the shoulder of the same side, the shoulder can be enlarged when needed.
  • the distance between the side of the side sleeper and the head when the side is increased is such that the side of the side sleeper can more fully support the weight of the entire head.
  • an excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanism for preventing excessive lateral lying is provided, so that the side sleeper surface is inclined inward, and the inclination angle may be 0° to 15°. Adjust between.
  • a hole is provided on the surface cushion of the right side sleeper and the left side sleeper to accommodate the auricle, so that the auricle is not pressed, and the tissue around the auricle can evenly bear the weight of the head.
  • the instructions for use vary according to different people, so as to avoid the cumulative time of unilateral side sleep too long, It can also be used to treat diseases caused by long-term unilateral side sleep.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the angle adjusting rod type dual-purpose pillow of the present invention as seen from the rear side.
  • Fig. 2 is a view showing the distribution of adhesion areas of the right side sleeper, the supine pillow, the left side sleeper, and the neck pillow on the seat in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the angle adjusting rod type dual-purpose pillow of the present invention as seen from the left front side.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the guide rails of the angle adjusting rod of the spinal tilting compliance angle adjusting mechanism of the left side sleeper of the left side sleeper of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the guide rail and the groove of the angle adjusting rod of the left-side side sleeper of the left side sleeper according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic view of the support bar type dual-purpose pillow of the present invention as seen from the right rear side.
  • Fig. 7 is a structural schematic view of the support bar type dual-purpose pillow of the present invention as seen from the left rear side. Detailed ways
  • the multi-directional continuous adjustable health care dual-purpose pillow of the present invention comprises a plate seat 1, a right side sleeper 4, a left side sleeper 5, a supine pillow 2 and a neck pillow 3.
  • the plate holder 1 has a thickness of 1 cm and is composed of regions A, B, C, D, E, F, and G, wherein the region, the region B, and the region C+F are squares each having a side length of 20 cm.
  • the area C is a rectangle of 20 cm X 15 cm
  • the area F is a rectangle of 20 cm X 5 cm
  • the area G is an isosceles trapezoid having an upper side length of 15 cm, a lower side length of 20 cm, and a height of 4.5 cm, and both the ⁇ angle and the ⁇ angle are 10°.
  • the area ⁇ is the adhesion area of the right side sleeper 4
  • the area B is the adhesion area of the left side sleeper 5
  • the area C+F is the adhesion area of the supine pillow 2
  • the area F + G is the adhesion area of the neck pillow 3
  • the area F is The neck pillow 3 and the supine pillow 2 are in an area where the adhesion areas of the seat 1 overlap.
  • Areas D and E are void areas.
  • the inner edges of the regions A, B form a right-rolling compliance angle ⁇ and a left-rolling compliance angle 3 with the right and left edges of the region C+F, respectively.
  • the position and angle of the above adhesion areas are preset. In actual use, the pillows will be moved back and forth or left and right as needed. Therefore, the position and angle of the above areas do not represent the actual adhesion position and angle.
  • each area of the plate seat and the bottom of each pillow can be mechanically at four corners such as nails and nails.
  • the countersunk nails are attached with different color of the adhesive joints such as Velcro straps, or the adhesive tape velcro tape is used to directly paste the above parts.
  • the supine pillow 2 of the dual-purpose pillow of the present invention is composed of three supine pillow height adjusting assemblies 21 and one supine pillow surface cushion (not shown), and the supine pillow height adjusting assembly 21 and the supine pillow surface.
  • the cushions are all rectangular with a size of 20cm x 15cm.
  • the supine pillow height adjusting component 21 is made of a plate material having a thickness of l 4 cm, and the upper and lower surfaces are provided with a Velcro strap. When used, 0 to 3 pieces of the supine pillow height adjusting component 21 are assembled by lamination to each other.
  • the adjustable height range is 0 to 7 cm; the supine pillow surface cushion is covered by a sponge having a thickness of 2 cm, or a removable cloth cover or The towel cover is composed of a bottom stitched velcro tape for adhering to the upper surface of the supine pillow height adjusting component 21.
  • the supine pillow height adjusting component 21 is not used, the supine pillow surface cushion directly adheres to the area of the seat 1 C, F.
  • the supine pillow 2 is adhered to the area C, F of the seat 1 immediately behind the neck pillow 3.
  • the supine pillow 2 also follows the neck.
  • the pillow 3 is moved equidistantly in the same direction.
  • the head fixing pad 22 has a length of 10 cm, and the cross-section is an isosceles right-angled triangle or a right-angled triangle with an angle of 60 degrees.
  • the length of the oblique side opposite to the right angle is 6cm, and the oblique side can also be made into a concave curved shape.
  • the head fixing pad 22 can be made of a sponge or the like and is wrapped with a cloth cover or a towel cover, and the left and right head fixing pads 22 Adhesively attached to the surface of the supine pillow 2 by a Velcro strap, the two oblique sides are opposite, longitudinally parallel or viewed from the rear upper side in an "eight" shape placed in the middle of the surface of the supine pillow 2, the spacing, the angle and the front and rear positions are adjustable When the person is lying on his back, the left and right head fixing pads 22 respectively fix the head from the sides of the head with the oblique sides, so that the head can maintain the center straight when lying on the back, which increases the sense of stability and eliminates the tendency of lateral tilting.
  • the neck pillow 3 of the present invention comprises three neck pillow height adjusting members 31, a neck pillow short cylinder 32 and a neck pillow surface cushion (not shown).
  • the neck pillow height adjusting component 31 is 6cmX 15cm Rectangular, made of sheet material with a thickness of l ⁇ 4cm, with velcro straps on the upper and lower surfaces. When used, take 0 to 3 neck pillow height adjustment components.
  • the area F, G of the seat 1 is used to adjust the height of the neck pillow 3, and the adjustable height ranges from 0 to 7 cm; the length of the neck pillow short cylinder 32 is 15 cm, and the upper portion of the cross section is a radius equal to 2cm semi-cylindrical, the lower part is a rectangular column shape with a cross-section of 6cm X 2cm, and the neck pillow short cylinder 32 can be made of a slightly hard material such as EVA, plastic, wood, etc. and is wrapped with a cloth cover or a towel cover.
  • the surface, the front and back sides and the bottom are sewn with a Velcro strap and adhered to the upper surface of the neck pillow height adjusting assembly 31 through the Velcro strap at the bottom thereof.
  • the neck pillow height adjusting assembly 31 When the neck pillow height adjusting assembly 31 is not used, the neck pillow The short cylinder 32 will be directly adhered to the regions F and G of the plate seat 1; the neck pillow surface cushion (not shown) is made of a high-density sponge having a thickness of 2 cm to 4 cm and a width of 15 cm and is wrapped with a cloth cover or a towel cover. , the lower surface is sewn with a Velcro strap and passed through a Velcro Blocking on the outer surface of the semicircular neck pillow and front and rear side walls 32 a short cylinder having a length to just completely cover the neck pillow short semicircular outer surface of the cylinder and the front and rear side walls 32 degrees.
  • the neck pillow short cylinder 32 can also be made of a high-density high-density sponge. In this case, the size of the neck pillow short cylinder 32 on the cross-section can be appropriately enlarged, and the length is still 15 cm, so there is no need to Cover the neck cushion surface cushion.
  • the side sleepers 5, 4 are each composed of four height adjusting members 51, 41, one spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjusting mechanism 52, 42, one excessive side lying
  • the suppression angle continuous adjustment mechanism 53, 43 comprises a side cushion surface cushion (not shown), and the above components each have a square shape with a side length of 20 cm.
  • the height adjusting components 51 and 41 are made of a plate material having a thickness of 1 cm to 5 cm, and the upper and lower surfaces thereof are provided with a Velcro tape. When used, 0 to 4 height adjusting members 51 and 41 are assembled by laminating and sticking together after assembly. On the areas B, A of the seat 1, for adjusting the height of the side sleepers 5, 4, the adjustable height range is 0 to 12 cm. The number of height adjustment assemblies 51, 41 can be increased to increase the adjustable height range, depending on the needs of the user.
  • the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism 52, 42 includes a base plate 521, 421, a working panel 522, 422, and two hinges (not shown).
  • the thickness of the base plates 521, 421 and the work panels 522, 422 are both 2 cm.
  • Two hinges are mounted between the front side edges of the base plates 521, 421 and the front side edges of the work panels 522, 422, by changing the rear side edges of the base plates 521, 421 and the rear side edges of the work panels 522, 422 The distance between the base plates 521, 421 and the work panels 522, 422 is adjusted, and the angle can be adjusted from 5 ° to 25 °.
  • the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52, 42 are adhered to the velcro tape on the upper surface of the topmost height adjustment assembly 51, 41 through the Velcro straps on the lower surface of the base plates 521, 421, through the upper surfaces of the work panels 522, 422
  • the Velcro tape is adhered to the Velcro tape on the lower surface of the base plates 534, 434 of the excessive side restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 53, 43.
  • the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52, 42 are not only disposed between the base plates 534, 434 of the excessive side restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 53, 43 and the topmost layers of the height adjustment assemblies 51, 41, if necessary.
  • the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52, 42 can be separately extracted and placed between the 8, A area of the seat 1, and the bottom layer of the side sleeper height adjusting assemblies 51, 41 or placed on either side. Between the pillow height adjusting assemblies 51, 41, such that the portions of the side sleepers 5, 4 above the working panels 522, 422 of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52, 42 can be tilted forward or flexed, by adjustment The position of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism 52, 42 in the side sleepers 5, 4 and the angle at which the working panels 522, 422 are inclined can adjust the occurrence of the side sleepers 5, 4 The angle of the forward tilt and the location and angle of the flexion.
  • the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanism 53, 43 includes base plates 534, 434, work panels 531, 431, and hinges (not shown).
  • the base plates 534, 434 and the work panels 531, 431 are each 2 cm thick.
  • Two hinges are mounted between the inner edge of the base plates 534, 434 and the inner edges of the work panels 531, 431, and are adjusted by varying the distance between the outer edges of the base plates 534, 434 and the outer edges of the work panels 531, 431.
  • the angle between the base plates 534, 434 and the work panels 531, 431, the angle can be adjusted from 0 ° to 15 °.
  • the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 53, 43 may also choose not to use the base plates 534, 434, but instead select the working panels 522, 422 of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52, 42 instead of the base plates 534, 434,
  • the merging leaves (not shown) are mounted on the inner side edges of the working panels 522, 422 of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52, 42 and the inner edges of the working panels 531, 431 of the excessive side restraining angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 53, 43 Between, to save a piece of plate bottom plate 53 4, 434, but the position of the slanting angle compliant continuous adjustment mechanism 52, 42 will be fixed and cannot be taken out separately and moved up and down.
  • the cushion of the side sleeper (not shown) is divided into upper and lower layers, each having a thickness of 2.5 cm.
  • the lower cushion is made of a slightly hard medium-density sponge or the like, and the upper cushion is made of a soft sponge or the like.
  • the upper and lower cushions are overlapped with a jacket made of velvet or towel, and the lower surface of the sleeve is sewn with a Velcro strap, and the surface cushion is adhered to the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanism through the Velcro strap on the lower surface thereof. , 43 on the surface of the work panels 531, 431.
  • the slanting compliant angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52, 42 of the side sleepers 5, 4 and the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 53, 43 are used when the angle adjustment rod angle adjustment method is used. Schematic diagram of the effect.
  • An angle adjusting rod 525, 425, an angle adjusting rod 525, 425 and a base plate 521, 421 are placed on the rear side between the base plates 521, 421 of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52, 42 and the work panels 522, 422.
  • the rear side edges are parallel; an angle adjustment bar 537, 437 is placed on the outer side between the base plates 534, 434 of the excessive side restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 53, 43 and the work panels 531, 431, and the angle adjustment bars 537, 437 Parallel to the outer edges of the base plates 534, 434.
  • the angle adjustment rods 525 and 425 of the spinal inclination compliant angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52 and 42 have a length of 3 to 20 cm, and are divided into three types of 1.5 cm, 2.5 cm, and 4.5 cm according to the height, and the cross section may be a triangle or a quarter.
  • a circular or trapezoidal shape can be varied between the base plates 521, 421 and the work panels 522, 422 by using angle adjustment bars 525, 425 of different heights and/or varying the distance between the angle adjustment bars 525, 425 and the hinges.
  • the angle can be changed from about 5 ° to 25 °.
  • the left and right side sleepers 5, 4 have the same structure of the spine inclination compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52, 42, the following is an example of the angle adjustment rod 525 of the left side side sleeper 5 , the connection between the angle adjustment bars 525, 425 and the base plates 521, 421 and the work panels 522, 422 is introduced. Department.
  • a rail 526 perpendicular thereto is disposed in the middle of the bottom of the angle adjusting rod 525.
  • the cross section of the rail 526 can be designed in a trapezoidal or "convex" shape, as shown in FIG. 5, in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate 521.
  • a groove 527 corresponding to the guide rail 526 is disposed parallel to the outer edge of the base plate 521, such that the guide rail 526 can enter or disengage from the rear side edge of the base plate 521 to replace the angle adjustment rod 525 of different heights.
  • the angle adjusting rod 525 can be slid along the groove 527 by the guide rail 526 to change the distance between the angle adjusting rod 525 and the hinge, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the angle between the base plate 521 and the work panel 522.
  • the upper surfaces of the angle adjusting bars 525 and 425 are fixed to the Velcro tape on the lower surface of the work panels 522 and 422 by a Velcro tape.
  • the angle adjusting rods 525, 425 and the base plates 521, 421 may also be provided with no slats and grooves, and the velcro strips may be provided at the bottom of the angle adjusting rods 525, 425 to the upper surfaces of the base plates 521, 421.
  • the Velcro straps are glued to each other for a fixed purpose.
  • the length adjustment bars 537 and 437 of the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 53 and 43 have a length of 3 to 20 cm, and are classified into three types of 0.35 cm, lcm, and 2.5 cm according to the height, and the cross section may be a triangle or a quarter.
  • a circular or trapezoidal shape can be varied between the base plates 534, 434 and the work panels 531, 431 by using angle adjustment bars 537, 437 of different heights and/or varying the distance between the angle adjustment bars 537, 437 and the hinges.
  • the angle can be changed from about 0 ° to 15 °.
  • the angle adjusting rods 525 and 425 are arranged in the same manner as the tilt adjusting angle adjusting mechanisms 52 and 42 of the spinal column.
  • a vertical rail (not shown) is disposed in the middle of the bottom of the angle adjusting rods 537 and 437, and the cross section of the rail can be Designed as a trapezoidal or "convex" shape, a groove corresponding to the guide rail is disposed in the center of the upper surface of the base plates 534, 434 parallel to the front side edges of the base plates 534, 434, so that the guide rail can be removed from the base plate
  • the outer edges of the 534, 434 enter or disengage the groove to replace the angle adjustment bars 537, 437 of different heights, and the angle adjustment bars 537, 437 can be slid along the groove by the guide rail to change between it and the hinge The distance is thereby achieved for adjusting the angle between the base plates 534, 434 and the work panels 531, 431.
  • the upper surfaces of the angle adjusting bars 537 and 437 are fixed by a Velcro tape to the Velcro tape on the lower surface of the work panels 531 and 431.
  • the guide rails and the grooves may not be used between the angle adjusting bars 537, 437 and the base plates 534, 434, and the velcro tape is provided on the bottom of the angle adjusting bars 537, 437 to the upper surfaces of the base plates 534, 434.
  • the Velcro straps are glued to each other for a fixed purpose.
  • the support rods 523, 423 and the fastening screws 524, 424 are mounted on the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52, 42.
  • the bent legs of the support rods 523, 423 are respectively fastened to the work panel 522 by fasteners such as screws.
  • the center lines of the vertical arc bends of the support bars 523 and 423 are respectively provided with a slot for the fastening screws 524 and 424 to pass through, and the fastening screws 524 and 424 are respectively provided with a manual operation.
  • the disassembled nail heads are respectively screwed on the rear sides of the base plates 521 and 421;
  • the support rods 532, 432 and the fastening screws 533, 433 are mounted on the excessive side restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 53, 43, and the bent legs of the support rods 532, 432 are respectively fastened to the work panel 531 by fasteners such as screws.
  • a center hole of the vertical arc bending section of the support rods 532 and 432 is provided with a slot for fastening screws 533, 433 passes through, and the fastening screws 533 and 433 are respectively provided with a manually disassembled nail head, which are respectively screwed on the outer sides of the base plates 534 and 434;
  • the tilting compliance angle of the spine can be adjusted by manually adjusting the tightening screws 524, 424 of the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52, 42 through the slots on the center line of the curved rods of the support rods 523, 423.
  • the slots on the support bars 532, 432 of the lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 53, 43 can adjust the inclination of the work panels 531, 431 of the excessive side suppression angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 53, 43 so that the outer side of the board is high inside. Low, tilting downward in the direction of the supine pillow 2 to achieve a certain inclination.
  • the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52, 42 need to be separately extracted and moved between the 8, A region of the plate holder 1 and the bottommost layer of the side sleeper height adjusting members 51, 41 or placed When any two of the side sleeper height adjusting components 51, 41 are in operation, the support rods 523, 423 may be too long to touch the bottom plate or the bed surface, and the spine tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism 52 may be 42 This problem can be solved by flipping the inner edge of the base plates 521 and 421 by 180 ° with the end of the support rod facing upward.
  • the dual-purpose pillow of the present invention may further include side-sliding rear stop blocks 54, 44 which are respectively mounted on the edges of the working panels 531, 431 of the excessive side-side restraining angle continuous adjusting mechanisms 53, 43 which are close to the inner side of the dual-purpose pillow.
  • the lateral rear sliding stop blocks 54, 44 of the present invention have a triangular prism shape or a 1/4 cylinder shape, which can eliminate the working panel of the continuous adjustment mechanism 53 and 43 along the excessive lateral restraint angle when the sleeping person is lying on the side. 531, 431, the slope of the inclined surface feels.
  • the left and right side sleepers 5, 4 of the present invention can also be provided with a hole-shaped hole (not shown), and the ear hole is longitudinally disposed in the middle of the upper cushion of the side sleeper surface cushion, and the ear hole is a round rectangle of 8 cm X 6 cm.
  • the head side pillow When the head side pillow is placed on the side sleeper, the user can put the ear into the ear hole, so that the auricle is not pressed, and the pressure on the tissue around the auricle is more uniform, and the auricle and its surroundings are protected. organization.
  • a baroreceptor can be installed in the left and right side sleepers 5, 4 to sense the lying side of the sleeping person.
  • the baroreceptor can be installed between any of the left and right side sleepers 4, 5, or separately installed in the middle of a double-sandwich panel, which should be thin.
  • An electronic timer can also be installed, installed in any height adjustment assembly of the side sleeper, or placed outside the dual-use pillow, accumulating the sleeping side time and comparing it with a microcomputer.
  • the present invention can also be installed with an acousto-optic electronic indicator for making a side-by-side direction indication to the sleeping person, such as installing a speaker in the ear hole and sleeping through the speaker.
  • the lying person gives an audible prompt or prompts the sleeping person through the liquid crystal display.
  • Baroreceptors, electronic timers, and acousto-optic electronic indicators are controlled by a microcomputer.
  • each base plate and working panel of the pedestal 1, the slanting angle-conforming angle continuous adjustment mechanism 52, 42 and the excessive lateral restraint angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 53, 43 should be minimized.
  • the base 1, the floor support 521, 421 of the spine slanting angle continuous adjustment mechanisms 52, 42 and its work panels 522, 422, the base plate 534 of the excessive side restraint angle adjustment mechanisms 53, 43 434, the work panels 531, 431 can be made of a plate having a thickness of 0.3 cm or less, and the area is appropriately reduced, and some thinner height adjustment components are added.
  • the members of the plate holder 1 and the angle adjusting mechanism 51, 41 should be made of a material having high strength, which is not easily deformed or broken; and each height adjusting member uses a light material such as a high-density sponge, EVA or the like.
  • the dual-purpose pillow of the present invention needs to be adjusted for different people to be used. Adjustments include lateral position adjustment, supine position adjustment, and flexible adjustment.
  • Lateral position adjustment includes adjustment of the height and angle of the side sleeper and adjustment of the electronic reminder device.
  • the height adjusting components 41, 51 of the side sleepers 4, 5, the total heights of the two side sleepers 4, 5 and the seat 1 of the present invention are adjusted to actual measured values, and the side pillows on both sides are further 5
  • the inclination of the spine is adjusted to 15 degrees
  • the excessive lateral inhibition angle is adjusted to 5 degrees
  • the sleeping person is placed on the side of the lateral pillows 4, 5 to observe whether the cervical and thoracic segments of the spine are straight ( The overall curvature is normal), with or without distortion, and whether the shoulder blade is displaced. According to the actual situation and feelings of the sleeping person, further fine adjustment of the height and the tilting angle of the spine should be performed.
  • the neck and thoracic segments of the spine should be kept straight, the shoulder blades should not be displaced, and the shoulders should be free from pressure.
  • the fine adjustment of the excessive lateral restraint angle depends on the self-perception of the sleeping person. If the angle is too small, the inhibition of excessive lateral lying will be lost. The sleeping person will feel the tendency of excessive lateral lying. The angle is too large, and the sleeping person will To create discomfort, it is necessary to find a balance between the two. This angle is most suitable when the sleeping person feels comfortable and does not have excessive lateral tendency. When adjusting the excessive lateral restraint angle, pay attention to the fine adjustment of the rear sliding stop blocks 44, 54.
  • the side sliding rear stop blocks 44 , 54 are slightly moved outward or inside, and do not use when there is no tendency to slide backward.
  • the rear stop stops 44, 54 are placed on the side. After adjustment, the total height and the respective angles of the left and right side sleepers 4, 5 may be different.
  • the baroreceptor When the person is lying on the side, the baroreceptor enters the trigger state due to the weight bearing and sends a signal to the microcomputer.
  • the microcomputer collects this signal to indicate the sum of the time that the electronic timer calculates the signal, automatically compares the data on both sides, and displays it on the display of the microcomputer.
  • the program is divided into the following five types:
  • the LCD will display "prohibited” on too much side, and “recommended” on the side that is too small, and once Sleeper use too much on this side
  • the side speaker When lying on the side, the side speaker will repeatedly make an audible prompt, and the volume gradually increases, forcing the sleeping person to change to the opposite side to sleep or supine.
  • the right side of the sleep more people should promote sleepers to sleep on the left side, and sleep less on the right side.
  • This procedure requires that the total time of lying on the left side of the sleeping person is 1 to 2 times more than the right side (not too much or too little).
  • the LCD will display "Allow” on the side that still sleeps too much, but “Recommended” sleeps too little on the other side, and will be the first in the night or nap
  • an audible prompt is given through the speaker inside the ear hole.
  • the LCD will display "prohibited” on the side where the ratio is too high, and the “recommended” on the side that is too small, and once the person is sleeping When using too much side to lie on the side, the side speaker will repeatedly make an audible prompt, and the volume gradually increases, forcing the sleeping person to change to the opposite side to sleep or supine.
  • the person sleeping on the left side is much more sleepy: should encourage the sleeping person to sleep more on the right side, and sleep less on the left side.
  • the procedure requires that the total time of lying on the right side of the sleeping person is 1 to 2 times more than the left side (not too much or too little).
  • the LCD will display "Allow” on the side that still sleeps too much, but "Recommended” sleeps too little on the other side, and will be the first in the night or nap
  • an audible prompt is given through the speaker inside the ear hole.
  • the LCD will display "prohibited” on the side where the ratio is too high, and the “recommended” on the side that is too small, and once the person is sleeping When using too much side to lie on the side, the side speaker will repeatedly make an audible prompt, and the volume gradually increases, forcing the sleeping person to change to the opposite side to sleep or supine.
  • the prompt device will prompt the sleeping person not to use the right side of the side, only allowed to use the left side or supine.
  • the LCD shows "Prohibited” on the right side, "Recommended” on the left side, and once the sleeping person is lying to the right side, the right speaker will repeat the voice prompt, and the volume gradually increases, forcing the sleeping person to change Diaphragm or supine. After one year, convert to the second program above.
  • the reminder device will prompt the sleeping person not to use the left side of the side, only the right side or supine.
  • the LCD shows "Prohibited”. The left side is lying, the "Recommended” is lying on the right side, and once the sleeping person is lying to the left side, the left side speaker will repeatedly make a voice prompt, and the volume gradually increases, forcing the sleeping person to change. Diaphragm or supine. After one year, convert to the third program above.
  • the specific parameters of each of the above procedures can be flexibly adjusted according to specific conditions.
  • the volume of the speaker of the electronic reminder device can be adjusted and can be turned off. If the sleeping person has no ability to move autonomously, or is unconscious, the volume should be turned off.
  • the caregiver mainly determines the position of the patient according to the nursing principle and referring to the tips in the "Use Suggestion" column of the LCD.
  • the supine position adjustment has two types of normal sleeping and the situation of the healer.
  • the adjustment of the supine position includes the height adjustment of the supine pillow 2, the neck pillow 3, and the adjustment of the placement position of the neck pillow 3 and the adjustment of the head fixing pad 22.
  • the neck pillow 3 is mainly used to adjust the physiological curvature of the cervical vertebra, and the position adjustment is performed according to the body shape of the sleeping person, so that the neck pillow 3 can be placed in the middle of the back of the cervical vertebra or in the posterior part of the cervical vertebra to be adjusted.
  • the height adjustment of the supine pillow 2 and the neck pillow 3 should be determined by reference to the usual height of the pillow. For the purpose of treatment, it must be step-by-step according to the specific condition.
  • the head fixing pad 22 is adjusted, and the head fixing pad is placed on both sides of the head to eliminate the lateral tilting of the head and enhance the stability.
  • the front and rear positions and the angle can be freely adjusted by the user for comfort. As a rule, because some people have a head shape and are asymmetrical, the placement of the head fixing pad does not require symmetry.
  • the supine pillow height adjusting component 21 of the supine pillow 2 may not be used, and the supine pillow surface padded on the seat 1 may be directly sleeping on the supine position. Because most people are often in the low position during the daytime work, it is easy to cause the cervical curvature to disappear or even reverse, and when the supine neck is suspended, the neck weight will drag the cervical vertebra to the bed surface to make the physiological song. The degree disappears, so the neck pillow 3 can be used for counter-measurement, and the height is generally comfortable and the back head is not suspended.
  • the height of the supine pillow should be gradually reduced gradually.
  • cervical spondylosis various types of cervical spondylosis, cervical disc herniation, stiff neck (especially frequent stiff neck), long-term repeated shoulder and back pain, various shoulder pains, long-term bedridden, cervicogenic headache, lateral cervical vertebrae Traction, snoring and sleep apnea syndrome, orthopedics.
  • cervical vertebrae fractures, cervical tumors, cervical tuberculosis and other severe neck diseases, especially bone diseases or major intraspinal diseases and severe vertebral artery and carotid artery diseases should be used with caution or prohibition of the use of the present invention Neck pillow.
  • Specific indications, contraindications and treatment progress should be judged by the medical staff according to the actual condition.
  • the general principle of adjustment is to make a gradual adjustment for the condition, avoiding excessive adjustment at one time (especially the one-time adjustment of the supine position).
  • the invention has high adjustability, and each component can be disassembled and combined, and it can be more convenient if it can be flexibly used in actual use.
  • the following examples illustrate:
  • the side pillows 5 and/or 4 on one side are removed to facilitate the clear observation of the proper use of the neck pillow 3 and the supine pillow 2.
  • the layers of the side sleeper can be moved or changed in stacking order
  • the layers of the dual-purpose pillow of the present invention are directly adhered by a Velcro strap, and the Velcro strap is used for the direct adhesion.
  • the hook surface and the rough surface are both set to a square shape, and the one surface area of the Velcro strap is designed to be small, which is 1 cm 2 , and the other surface area is designed to be large, 9 cm 2 , or both sides of the Velcro strap are set.
  • the head When the side pillow is in contact with the lower part of the side sleeper, the head cannot be fully implemented on the surface of the side sleeper.
  • the distance between the shoulder of one side of the bed and the side of the same side of the sleeper can be enlarged.
  • the specific method is as follows.
  • the right side sleeper 4 of the area A in FIG. 1 can be used as an example, and the spine of the side sleeper 4 can be used.
  • the tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism 42 is separately withdrawn, moved between the area A of the board seat 1 and the lowermost height adjustment assembly 41 to cause the entire side sleeper 4 to roll forward; or the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism 42 is moved to Between any two layers of height adjustment components 41, the portion of the side sleeper 4 above the spinal tilting compliance angle continuous adjustment mechanism 42 is flexed; and/or the height adjustment assembly 41 of the side sleeper 4, the angle adjustment mechanism 42 And one or more of the parts of the surface cushion, such as the surface cushion, are slightly displaced in the forward direction with reference to the reference.
  • the gap between the shoulder on one side of the bed and the side sleeper on the same side can be effectively enlarged, so that the surface of the side sleeper 4 can extend into the gap between the shoulder of the bed and the face of the same side. To support the weight of the entire head.
  • the double side pillow and the seat can be disassembled and then moved slightly to the outside to re-adhere to enlarge the width of the supine pillow.
  • the right scrolling compliance angle ⁇ and the left scrolling compliance angle ⁇ are initially set to 10°. If the angle is too large or too small in actual use, the side sleeper can also be removed from the board seat. Remove it, re-install it after a slight rotation as needed.
  • the bottom plate seat can be removed
  • the side sleepers 4, 5 on both sides, the middle supine pillow 2 and the neck pillow 3 can be moved freely or the parts can be used individually or in combination as needed.
  • the seat 1 of the present invention can be removed, and the side sleepers 4, 5, the supine pillow 2 and the neck pillow 3 can be used alone.
  • the other components are not an obstacle to care.
  • Ordinary sleeping person is particularly narrow in bed. You can also use only one side sleeping pillow when lying on the side, adjust the excessive side restraint angle to 0° and remove the side sliding rear stop block, so that the left and right sides are lying. Can use.
  • the present invention is intended to enable a sleeping person to maintain a physiologically correct posture when lying on his or her back, it is theoretically applicable to all people (children under 8 years of age and those who are restless and uncomfortable may cause damage, and should be disabled, Unconscious patients should be used under supervision).

Description

多方位连续可调保健治疗两用枕 技术领域
本发明涉及保健治疗枕， 具体地说， 是关于一种多方位连续可调保健治疗两用枕。 背景技术
人在睡眠中保持人体正常的生理结构及良好的功能状态被医学界认为相当重要。 例 如， 采用仰卧姿势睡眠时， 如果枕头过高， 颈椎的正常生理屈曲就消失， 颈椎会朝着正 常生理屈曲的相反方向扭曲。 伴随着这种扭曲， 颈部的气管、 血管以及颈部的肌肉、 韧 带等会跟着发生扭曲； 舌根会后坠并造成气道阻塞， 进而引发打鼾甚或睡眠呼吸暂停综 合征。 每天坚持这种仰卧姿势睡眠八小时就会弓 I发各种疾病。
人的睡眠姿势除了仰卧姿势外， 还有左、 右侧侧卧姿势。 侧卧垫枕的高度过低是最 常见的问题。 侧卧枕过低将导致颈椎和上段胸椎严重扭曲， 并引起颈部的气管、 血管以 及颈部的肌肉、 韧带等也发生扭曲。 此情形下的头、 颈重量大部分由肩部承担， 造成肩 部受压过度、 肩胛骨明显移位。 长期采用过低垫枕侧卧姿势睡眠， 不但会引发颈部各种 疾病还会导致肩部、 背部的疾病。
除了医护人员熟悉的 "褥疮"问题之外， 如果睡卧者长期经常性保持一种姿势睡眠， 特别是侧卧， 即使这种姿势本身是符合生理的、 功能位的， 也会对人体健康造成损害。 上述观点， 在世界范围内已经受到普遍认同和重视， 日本礒谷先生所著 《礒谷疗法》一 书 （礒谷公良， 人民卫生出版社， 1986年） 中， 就有这方面理论的详尽论述， 书中认为 向左侧卧较多者， 易得心脏病、 腹泻等等疾病； 向右侧卧较多者， 易得呼吸道疾病和便 秘等等疾病， 同时还会有长短脚、 高低肩、 脊柱侧凸、 骨盆倾斜等等表现。 欧美流派的 脊柱矫形师也都认同和重视这一问题。
为了保持睡卧时人体特别是颈、 肩、 背等部位的正常生理结构及良好的功能状态， 显然要求睡卧者： 在仰卧时要使用尽量低的枕头， 或者干脆不使用枕头； 在侧卧时使用 高枕头； 保持左、 右两侧侧卧时间大致均等， 避免在单一姿势下长时间睡眠。 正因为人 在仰卧与侧卧时对枕头高度的要求截然相反， 所以， 符合生理的枕头必须是区分仰卧枕 和侧卧枕的。
另外， 人的头颅是呈前后纵向的椭圆形， 故仰卧时， 头颅很难保持端正， 总是会向 一侧倾斜并常常习惯于偏向固定的一侧倾斜。 这将造成颈椎旋转扭曲且长期不对称重力 作用将导致颅骨生长不均衡， 造成颅骨 （包括面部五官） 偏歪。 为解决这一问题， 应该 在人仰卧时固定头部， 避免头部侧向倾斜。
当人仰卧时， 颈部的重量会带动颈椎向床面方向后坠从而减弱生理曲度， 因此， 人 在使用低枕或无枕仰卧的同时， 还应该在颈后部加垫一个小的柱状的颈部枕， 以托起颈 椎的中段（颈部枕过大将托起颈椎全段而失去意义）， 抵消颈部重量， 维持正常的颈椎生 理曲度。 人在侧卧时使用单纯的高枕还不行。 由于肩膀比腰宽， 人在侧卧时， 从穿过脊柱并 垂直于床面的平面上看， 脊柱与床面并不平行， 两者之间会自然形成一个倾斜角， 脊柱 的颈段高而腰段低。 脊柱倾斜角就是侧卧时的脊柱与其在床面上的投影线两者之间的夹 角， 此角大小约为 5 ° 〜25 ° 。 为顺应脊柱倾斜角， 应该在侧卧枕上相应设置一个"脊柱 倾斜顺应角"，使侧卧枕表面向前倾斜，倾斜的角度大小等于脊柱倾斜角（大小约为 5 ° 〜 25 ° )， 以避免侧卧时脊柱特别是颈椎扭曲。
人在侧卧时， 易于形成过度侧卧。 原因是人在侧卧时， 习惯于将上面一侧的上肢和 下肢放在身体的前面， 这样自然拖动躯干向身体前面旋转， 进而形成过度侧卧。 在这种 姿势下睡眠， 危害显而易见， 不但使心、 肺等重要脏器受压， 而且与床接触的一侧肩部 因过度受压及肩关节过度内收， 易致肩部周围诸关节及软组织的慢性损伤、 上肢血液循 环受阻及上肢神经损害。 为纠正过度侧卧， 应在侧卧枕上设置 "过度侧卧抑制角"， 大 小约为 0° 〜15 ° ， 以此调节头部的侧卧幅度， 使侧卧时面部稍上仰， 进而有效抑制整个 躯干的过度侧卧， 同时应避免睡卧者侧卧时头部沿着侧卧枕表层斜坡向后下方滑落。
人在由仰卧位向侧面翻身滚动转为侧卧位时， 必将形成屈髋屈膝位， 在屈髋屈膝的 同时， 由于膝部要向身体前方抬伸， 根据 "作用力与反作用力原理"， 出于力学平衡的要 求， 且人体有离开床边缘避免跌落的自我保护需求， 使人不由自主的、 无意识的将臀部 向身体后部收， 导致身体上半身 （脊柱） 与床纵轴在水平面上形成一个角度， 这个角度 约为 0° 〜20° ，可称其为滚动角。滚动角就是睡卧者侧卧时的脊柱在床面上的投影线与 原来仰卧时的脊柱在床面上的投影线之间的夹角， 用锐角表示。 为顺应该角， 必须在仰 卧枕与侧卧枕之间设置相应的 "滚动顺应角"， "滚动顺应角"就是侧卧枕的纵轴线与仰 卧枕的纵轴线在水平面上的投影之间形成的夹角， 也可以描述成是侧卧枕的内侧边缘与 仰卧枕的外侧边缘在水平面上的投影之间形成的夹角。 滚动顺应角的大小等于滚动角， 约为 0° 〜20° 。滚动顺应角使人体的上半身 （脊柱）在侧卧时也能和枕保持垂直（水平 面上）， 并使靠床一侧的肩部与枕紧贴。 避免头部偏离枕头， 出现落空不适。
人在侧卧时， 由于脊柱倾斜角的存在， 且有一部分人由于颈部比较短， 甚至可能同 时伴有肩部上抬 （俗称 "耸肩")， 这种体型的人在侧卧时会因靠床一侧的肩部顶住枕头 而导致头部只有上端的一部分能落在枕头上， 下面一部分因悬空而导致不适。 要解决这 一问题， 就必须在必要时能扩大侧卧时靠床一侧的肩部与同侧侧卧枕之间的空间以容纳 过高的肩部， 同时增加侧卧时侧卧枕表面与头部的接触面积以达到全面承托头部重量的 目的。
可见， 要想达到无论是在仰卧还是侧卧时睡姿都能完全符合生理的目的， 就必须区 分仰卧枕和侧卧枕并设置颈部枕， 避免仰卧时头颅侧向倾斜， 顺应侧卧时出现的脊柱倾 斜角， 防止过度侧卧， 设置滚动顺应角以解决因侧卧翻身滚动造成头部偏离枕头的问题， 必要时扩大侧卧时肩部与侧卧枕的间距并增加侧卧时侧卧枕表面与头部的接触面积， 这 些均具有重要的意义。
为了叙述的需要， 特别说明： 以下讲的 "前"、 "后"、 "左"、 "右"、 "上"、 "下"是 指面对面的被观察者站立时的方位。
中国专利公开了一种题为 《可调式组合颈椎枕》 的发明创造 （公开号为 C N 1188627A), 它由颈部枕、 后脑枕、 右侧枕、 左侧枕四部分自由组合成的整体及其外部套 着的枕套组成。 颈部枕位于后脑枕的前面共同构成 "可调式组合颈椎枕" 的中部， 用于 仰卧。 中部的右侧是右侧枕， 用于右侧卧。 中部的左侧是左侧枕， 用于左侧卧。 仰卧枕、 右侧枕、左侧枕皆由一定厚度的方形柔软材料片层依靠尼龙搭扣带上下层叠构成。 显然， 仰卧枕、 右侧枕、 左侧枕的高度可以通过层叠数调节。 从高度变化看， 中部低， 左、 右 两侧高。 颈部枕呈横向放置的圆柱形， 它用一定厚度的方形柔软材料片通过卷曲并使用 尼龙搭扣带锁固封口制成， 其粗细可通过参与卷曲的片层层数来调节。 其不足是只解决 了后脑枕、 左侧枕、 右侧枕的高度自由调节问题。
为了进一步探索睡眠用枕对人的影响， 中国专利公告了一种题为《高低可调功能枕》 的发明创造（公开号为 CN 2930492Y)，它由上枕面板、螺杆和内外齿套、下枕面板组成； 上枕面板的下表面连接内外齿套的内齿套顶端， 内外齿套的外齿套与螺杆相啮合， 固定 螺杆的座同下枕面板的下表面相固定。 "高低可调功能枕"的高度和倾斜度由旋转螺杆实 现调节。 枕芯呈 S形， 搁置在整块上枕面板上。 它保持了前述发明创造高度可调的优点， 同时还设定了上枕面倾斜度可调的机构。 其不足是在高度和角度调节上没有区分仰卧枕 和侧卧枕， 且其角度可调节的范围很小， 只有 0° 〜6° ， 不能解决睡卧者在侧卧状态下 脊柱倾斜角带来的影响问题。 同时也没有考虑睡卧者由仰卧姿势经左右横向滚动到左、 右侧卧姿势情况下枕头是否还能全面落实头部的问题， 以及没有考虑人在侧卧时如何防 止过度侧卧的问题。 发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种多方位连续可调保健治疗两用枕。
本发明的多方位连续可调保健治疗两用枕， 包括板座以及粘接在板座上的右侧侧卧 枕、 仰卧枕、 左侧侧卧枕、 颈部枕， 其中右侧侧卧枕位于仰卧枕的右侧， 左侧侧卧枕位 于仰卧枕的左侧， 颈部枕位于仰卧枕的前部， 所述左、 右侧侧卧枕均包括相连的数块高 度调节组件以调节侧卧枕的高度、 一脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构以调节侧卧枕表面的 前倾角和 /或侧卧枕的前倾角或前屈角和前屈位置、 一过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构以调 节侧卧枕表面朝向内侧的倾斜角和一表面软垫， 且左、 右侧侧卧枕内侧边缘与仰卧枕外 侧边缘在水平面上的投影之间均存在夹角， 所述夹角 20度。
本发明的两用枕， 所述两用枕还包括左、 右侧侧卧后滑止档块， 通过粘连连接件分 别粘连在所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的表面靠近所述两用枕内侧的边缘上。
本发明的两用枕， 所述仰卧枕包括 0〜3块厚度为 lcm〜4cm的仰卧枕高度调节组件 和一仰卧枕表面软垫， 且每一仰卧枕高度调节组件上、 下表面皆带有粘连连接件， 所述 仰卧枕表面软垫下表面带有粘连连接件； 所述仰卧枕高度调节组件相互对齐层叠并通过 粘连连接件粘连在一起， 最上层的仰卧枕高度调节组件通过其上表面的粘连连接件与所 述仰卧枕表面软垫粘连， 最下层的仰卧枕高度调节组件通过其下表面的粘连连接件粘连 在所述板座上。 所述仰卧枕表面软垫由厚度为 2cm的海绵外包可拆洗的布套或毛巾套组 成， 且布套或毛巾套的套底缝合粘连连接件。 所述仰卧枕的表面的中部纵向或呈 "八" 字形设置两个头部固定垫， 两个头部固定垫均长 10cm,其横切面是斜边为 6cm的直角三 角形， 头部固定垫通过粘连连接件与所述仰卧枕表面粘连。
本发明的两用枕， 所述颈部枕包括 0〜3块、 厚度为 l〜4cm的颈部枕高度调节组件 和颈部枕短柱体， 所述颈部枕短柱体上部是半圆柱体， 下部是柱体； 各颈部枕高度调节 组件通过其上、 下表面的粘连连接件相互层叠粘连在一起， 最上层的颈部枕高度调节组 件通过上表面的粘连连接件与所述颈部枕短柱体的底面粘连， 最下层的颈部枕高度调节 组件通过下表面的粘连连接件同所述板座粘连。 所述颈部枕还包括颈部枕表面软垫， 所 述颈部枕表面软垫通过粘连连接件固定在所述颈部枕短柱体的半圆型表面及前后侧壁 上。 所述颈部枕短柱体的长度为 15cm， 其下部柱体的宽 X高为 4cmX 2cm， 上部的所述 半圆形截面半圆的半径为 2cm， 所述颈部枕高度调节组件的面积为 15cmX 6cm。
本发明的两用枕， 所述左、右侧侧卧枕的所述高度调节组件高度为 lcm〜5cm， 数目 各为 0〜4块。 左、 右侧侧卧枕高度调节组件各通过其上、 下表面的粘连连接件相互层叠 粘连在一起， 最下层的侧卧枕高度调节组件通过下表面的粘连连接件同所述板座粘连。
本发明的两用枕， 所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构和所述 左、右侧侧卧枕的所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构为角度调节棒式或支撑杆式， 其中， 所述角度调节棒式的所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构各包括底 座板、 工作面板、 合叶、 角度调节棒， 所述底座板的前部边缘与所述工作面板的前部边 缘之间安装有两枚合叶， 且在所述底座板和工作面板之间的后侧放置一根角度调节棒， 且所述角度调节棒与所述底座板的后侧边缘平行； 所述角度调节棒式的所述左、 右侧侧 卧枕的所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构各包括底座板、 工作面板、 合叶、 角度调节棒， 在所述底座板的内侧边缘与工作面板的内侧边缘之间安装两枚合叶， 且在所述底座板和 工作面板之间的外侧放置一根角度调节棒， 所述角度调节棒与所述底座板的外侧边缘平 行； 所述支撑杆式的所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构均包括底 座板、 工作面板、 合叶、 支撑杆、 紧固螺钉， 其中所述底座板的前部边缘与所述工作面 板的前部边缘之间安装有两枚合叶， 所述支撑杆的弯脚段紧固在所述工作面板后部的下 板面上， 所述支撑杆的竖直弧弯段中心线开有一条槽孔， 供所述紧固螺钉穿过， 所述紧 固螺钉带一手工拆装的钉头， 旋在所述底座板的后侧面上； 所述支撑杆式的所述过度侧 卧抑制角连续调节机构包括底座板、 工作面板、 合叶、 支撑杆、 紧固螺钉， 在所述底座 板的内侧边缘与所述工作面板的内侧边缘之间分别安装两枚合叶,所述支撑杆的弯脚段紧 固在所述工作面板外侧的下板面上， 所述支撑杆的竖直弧弯段中心线开有一条槽孔， 供 紧固螺钉穿过， 所述紧固螺钉带一手工拆装的钉头， 旋在所述底座板外侧面上。 本发明 的两用枕， 所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构可以粘连在所述侧卧枕高度调节组件和所 述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构之间、 或粘连在所述板座与所述侧卧枕高度调节组件之 间或任意两块侧卧枕高度调节组件之间。 在本发明的一优选实施方式中， 所述脊柱倾斜 顺应角连续调节机构的角度调节棒通过粘接连接件连接在所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节 机构的底座板的上表面和所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的工作面板的下表面； 所述 过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的角度调节棒通过粘接连接件连接在所述过度侧卧抑制角 连续调节机构的底座板的上表面和所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的工作面板的下表 面。 在本发明的另一优选实施方式中， 所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的角度调节棒 和所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的角度调节棒的底部均设置一个与其垂直的导轨， 相应的， 在所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的底座板和所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节 机构的底座板的表面设置一个与所述导轨相对应的凹槽， 所述导轨嵌入凹槽内， 可在所 述凹槽内滑动， 且所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的角度调节棒和所述过度侧卧抑制 角连续调节机构的角度调节棒的上表面通过粘接连接件分别固定在所述脊柱倾斜顺应角 连续调节机构的工作面板和所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的工作面板的下表面。
本发明的两用枕， 所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构和所述 左、右侧侧卧枕的所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构为角度调节棒式或支撑杆式， 其中， 所述角度调节棒式的所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构各包括底 座板、 工作面板、 合叶、 角度调节棒， 其中所述底座板与所述高度调节组件通过粘连连 接件粘连固定，所述底座板的前部边缘与所述工作面板的前部边缘之间安装有两枚合叶， 且在所述底座板和工作面板之间的后侧放置一根角度调节棒， 且所述角度调节棒与所述 底座板的后侧边缘平行； 所述角度调节棒式的所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述过度侧卧抑制 角连续调节机构各包括工作面板、 合叶、 角度调节棒， 所述工作面板靠近两用枕内部的 边缘与所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的工作面板靠近两用枕内部的边缘通过合叶相 连接， 且在所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的工作面板和所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调 节机构的工作面板之间的外侧放置一根角度调节棒， 所述角度调节棒与所述脊柱倾斜顺 应角连续调节机构的工作面板的外侧边缘平行； 所述支撑杆式的所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的 所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构均包括底座板、 工作面板、 合叶、 支撑杆、 紧固螺钉， 其中所述底座板与所述高度调节组件通过粘连连接件粘连固定， 所述底座板的前部边缘 与所述工作面板的前部边缘之间安装有两枚合叶， 所述支撑杆的弯脚段紧固在所述工作 面板后部的下板面上， 所述支撑杆的竖直弧弯段中心线开有一条槽孔， 供所述紧固螺钉 穿过， 所述紧固螺钉带一手工拆装的钉头， 旋在所述底座板的后侧面上； 所述支撑杆式 的所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构包括工作面板、 合叶、 支撑杆、 紧固螺钉， 所述工 作面板靠近两用枕内部的边缘与所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的工作面板靠近两用 枕内部的边缘通过合叶相连接， 所述支撑杆的弯脚段通过螺钉固定在所述工作面板外侧 的下表面， 支撑杆的弧弯段中心线开有一条槽孔， 供紧固螺钉穿过， 紧固螺钉带一手工 拆装的钉头， 旋在所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的工作面板的外侧面。 在本发明的 一优选实施方式中， 所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的角度调节棒通过粘接连接件连 接在所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的底座板的上表面和所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调 节机构的工作面板的下表面； 所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的角度调节棒通过粘接 连接件连接在所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的工作面板的上表面和所述过度侧卧抑 制角连续调节机构的工作面板的下表面。 在本发明的另一优选实施方式中， 所述脊柱倾 斜顺应角连续调节机构的角度调节棒和所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的角度调节棒 的底部均设置一个与其垂直的导轨， 相应的， 在所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的底 座板和所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的工作面板的表面设置一个与所述导轨相对应 的凹槽， 所述导轨嵌入凹槽内， 可在所述凹槽内滑动， 且所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节 机构的角度调节棒和所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的角度调节棒的上表面通过粘接 连接件分别固定在所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的工作面板和所述过度侧卧抑制角 连续调节机构的工作面板的下表面。
本发明的两用枕， 所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的角度调节范围为 5〜25度， 所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的角度调节范围为 0〜15度。
本发明的两用枕， 所述左、 右侧卧枕的所述表面软垫分为上、 下层软垫， 厚度各为 2.5cm,上、下层软垫重叠后外套天鹅绒或毛巾制的套子，套子的下表面缝有粘接连接件， 所述表面软垫通过其下表面的粘接连接件粘连在所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构上。
本发明的两用枕， 所述的粘接连接件为尼龙搭扣带。
本发明的两用枕， 所述左、 右侧侧卧枕表面软垫开有容耳孔， 为 8cmX 6cm的圆角 矩形。
本发明的两用枕， 所述左、 右侧卧枕高度调节组件的面积为 20 X 20cm2， 所述脊柱 倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的底座板和工作面板厚度均为 2cm， 面积均为 20 X 20cm2， 所 述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的底座板和工作面板的厚度均为 2cm， 面积均为 20 X 20cm2, 所述表面软垫的面积为 20 X 20cm2。
本发明的两用枕， 所述左、 右侧侧卧枕内还可安装压力感受器， 感知睡卧者侧卧状 态， 且所述两用枕还加装分别累计左侧侧卧枕和右侧侧卧枕使用时间的电子计时器、 根 据两侧侧卧枕使用时间差提出使用指导的声光电子指示器； 所述压力感受器、 所述电子 计时器以及所述声光电子指示器由微电脑控制。 所述声光电子指示器为扬声器、 液晶显 示器， 所述扬声器安装在设置于所述侧卧枕的表面软垫上的容耳孔内。
本发明具有如下优点：
1 )右侧侧卧枕、仰卧枕、颈部枕、左侧侧卧枕均通过尼龙搭扣带粘连固定在板座上， 只需稍稍错动粘连位置， 便可简便调节各枕位置、 间距、 右侧滚动顺应角和左侧滚动顺 应角），使本发明能最大限度地适合不同体型的人使用，且睡卧者在侧向滚动变换睡姿后， 侧卧枕仍能最大限度地服帖于头部； 颈部枕前后调整灵活精确， 以便对准需要调节的颈 椎骨节。 各枕可单独使用， 也可以组合使用， 自由组合灵活， 用途广泛。
2)右侧侧卧枕、 仰卧枕、 颈部枕、 左侧侧卧枕皆采用层叠粘连的方式调整高度， 调 整时， 只须拆装相应的高度调节组件即可， 以适应不同人不同身体的不同部位在不同睡 姿下对高度的不同要求。 故能使侧卧或仰卧状态下的头颈部舒适、 肩部不受压、 脊柱不 扭曲、 肩胛骨不移位、 各器官供血通畅， 使人体能符合生理并在良好功能状态下睡眠， 提高了睡眠质量。 3 )在仰卧枕表面设置两个头部固定垫， 使人在仰卧时头部能保持竖直而不向两侧倾 倒。 头部固定垫的前后位置、 间距及夹角均可调节， 以适应不同人不同头型在仰卧时的 不同固定需要。
4)在右侧侧卧枕和左侧侧卧枕内分别设置了脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构， 以顺应 侧卧时人体出现的脊柱倾斜角； 另外， 通过改变脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构在侧卧枕 中的位置， 和 /或将层叠的侧卧枕部件中的一个或多个部件以其下面的其它部件为参照适 度向前错位移动（其上面的其它部件也一同跟随移动）， 可以使同侧侧卧枕发生整体前倾 或部分前屈倾斜和 /或部分前移， 从而可在需要的时候扩大睡卧者侧卧时靠床一侧的肩部 与同侧侧卧枕之间的距离， 增加侧卧时侧卧枕表面与头部的接触面积使侧卧枕表面能更 完全地承托整个头部的重量。
5 )在右侧侧卧枕和左侧侧卧枕内分别设置防止过度侧卧的过度侧卧抑制角连续调节 机构， 使侧卧枕表面向内侧倾斜， 倾斜的角度可以在 0° 〜15 ° 之间调节。
6)在右侧侧卧枕和左侧侧卧枕的表面软垫上设置容耳孔以容纳耳廓，使耳廓不受压、 耳廓周围组织能均匀承受头部的重量。
7)通过在双侧侧卧枕内安装压力感受器以感应、 累计两侧侧卧时间并加以对比， 并 根据对比结果因人而异提出使用指导， 从而避免单侧侧卧睡眠累计时间过久， 并可用于 治疗因长期单侧侧卧睡眠而带来的疾病。
8) 制造用的原材料廉价且易寻， 只需无害人体的板材、 布料、 海棉、 适量的普通金 属材料元件； 制造出来的多方位连续可调保健治疗两用枕却可以全方位地呵护人们的睡 眠， 实现了自然资源的高效环保利用。 附图说明
图 1为从后侧观察本发明的角度调节棒式两用枕的结构示意图。
图 2是本发明优选实施例中右侧侧卧枕、 仰卧枕、 左侧侧卧枕、 颈部枕在板座上的 粘连区域分布图。
图 3为从左前侧观察本发明的角度调节棒式两用枕的结构示意图。
图 4为本发明的左侧侧卧枕的脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的角度调节棒的导轨设 置示意图
图 5为本发明的左侧侧卧枕的脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的角度调节棒的导轨与 凹槽配合示意图。
图 6为从右后侧观察本发明的支撑杆式两用枕的结构示意图。
图 7为从左后侧观察本发明的支撑杆式两用枕的结构示意图。 具体实施方式
实施例 1 多方位连续可调保健治疗两用枕
如图 1所示，本发明的多方位连续可调保健治疗两用枕，包括板座 1、右侧侧卧枕 4、 左侧侧卧枕 5、 仰卧枕 2和颈部枕 3。 1.1 板座
如图 2所示， 板座 1厚度为 lcm， 由区域 A、 B、 C、 D、 E、 F、 G组成， 其中， 区 域 、 区域 B和区域 C+F均为边长为 20cm的正方形， 区域 C为 20cm X 15cm的矩形， 区域 F为 20cm X 5cm的矩形， 区域 G为上边长 15cm、 下边长 20cm、 高 4.5cm的等腰梯 形， α角和 β角均为 10° 。 区域 Α为右侧侧卧枕 4粘连区域， 区域 B为左侧侧卧枕 5粘 连区域， 区域 C+F为仰卧枕 2粘连区域， 区域 F + G为颈部枕 3粘连区域， 区域 F为颈 部枕 3和仰卧枕 2在板座 1上粘连区域相重叠的区域。 区域 D、 E为空隙区域。 区域 A、 B的内侧边缘分别与区域 C+F的右侧边缘和左侧边缘形成右滚动顺应角 α和左滚动顺应 角3。
以上粘连区域位置及角度大小均为预设， 实际使用时各枕会根据需要做前后左右的 错动或旋转后粘连， 故以上区域位置及角度大小不代表实际粘连区域位置及角度大小。
为了同右侧侧卧枕 4、 仰卧枕 2、 颈部枕 3、 左侧侧卧枕 5相粘连和方便使用， 板座 各区域、 各枕底部可以采用钉大头钉子等机械方式在四个角、 中间、 靠近边缘或全部区 域沉头钉贴不同颜色的粘连连接件如尼龙搭扣带， 或者使用背胶尼龙搭扣带在上述部位 直接粘贴。
1.2 仰卧枕
如图 1所示，本发明的两用枕的仰卧枕 2由 3块仰卧枕高度调节组件 21和 1块仰卧 枕表面软垫（图未示）组成，仰卧枕高度调节组件 21和仰卧枕表面软垫均为 20cmX 15cm 的矩形。 其中， 仰卧枕高度调节组件 21由厚度为 l〜4cm的板材制成， 上下表面皆带有 尼龙搭扣带，使用时根据需要取 0块至 3块仰卧枕高度调节组件 21通过层叠相互粘连组 装后粘连在板座 1的区域 C、 F上， 用于调整仰卧枕 2的高度， 其可调节高度范围为 0〜 7cm; 仰卧枕表面软垫由厚度为 2cm的海绵外包可拆洗的布套或毛巾套组成， 套底缝合 尼龙搭扣带， 用于和仰卧枕高度调节组件 21上表面相粘连， 当不使用仰卧枕高度调节组 件 21时， 仰卧枕表面软垫直接粘连于板座 1的区域 C、 F。 使用时， 仰卧枕 2紧靠在颈 部枕 3的后面粘连于板座 1的区域 C、 F上， 当颈部枕 3的位置被向前或向后移动时， 仰 卧枕 2也跟随颈部枕 3作相同方向的等距离的移动。
本发明的两用枕的仰卧枕 2的表面， 还可以增设两个头部固定垫 22， 头部固定垫 22 长度为 10cm， 其横切面为等腰直角三角形或一个角为 60度的直角三角形， 与直角相对 的斜边的长度为 6cm， 斜边亦可制作为凹弧形， 头部固定垫 22可由海绵等材料制作并外 包布套或毛巾套， 左、 右两个头部固定垫 22通过尼龙搭扣带与仰卧枕 2表面粘连， 两个 斜边相对， 纵向平行或从后上方俯视时呈 "八"字形放置于仰卧枕 2表面的中部， 其间 距、 夹角及前后位置可调， 当人仰卧时， 左右头部固定垫 22分别从头部两侧以斜边部分 固定头部， 使人在仰卧时头部能保持中正竖直， 增加稳定感， 消除侧向倾倒倾向。
1.3 颈部枕
如图 3所示， 本发明的颈部枕 3包括 3块颈部枕高度调节组件 31、 1个颈部枕短柱 体 32和 1个颈部枕表面软垫 （图未示）。 其中， 颈部枕高度调节组件 31为 6cmX 15cm 的矩形， 由厚度为 l〜4cm的板材制作， 其上下表面皆带有尼龙搭扣带， 使用时根据需要 取 0块至 3块颈部枕高度调节组件 3 1通过层叠相互粘连组装后粘连在板座 1的区域 F、 G上， 用于调整颈部枕 3的高度， 其可调节高度范围为 0〜7cm; 颈部枕短柱体 32的长 度为 15cm， 其上部为横切面是半径等于 2cm的半圆柱形， 其下部为横切面是 6cm X 2cm 的矩形的柱形， 颈部枕短柱体 32可由稍硬的材料如 EVA、塑料、木材等制作并外包布套 或毛巾套， 其表面、 前后侧面及底部均缝有尼龙搭扣带并通过其底部的尼龙搭扣带与颈 部枕高度调节组件 31的上表面粘连， 当不使用颈部枕高度调节组件 31时， 颈部枕短柱 体 32将直接粘连于板座 1的区域 F、 G;颈部枕表面软垫（图未示）用厚度是 2cm〜4cm、 宽度是 15cm的高密度海绵制作并外包布套或毛巾套，其下表面缝有尼龙搭扣带并通过尼 龙搭扣带粘连在颈部枕短柱体 32的半圆形外表面及前后侧壁上，其长度以刚好能完全覆 盖颈部枕短柱体 32的半圆形外表面及前后侧壁为度。 颈部枕短柱体 32亦可采用硬度较 高的高密度海绵制作， 这时， 可适度放大颈部枕短柱体 32在横切面上的尺寸， 长度仍为 15cm不变， 则不用再外覆颈部枕表面软垫。
1.4 侧卧枕
如图 1、 图 3、 图 6、 图 7所示， 侧卧枕 5、 4各由 4块高度调节组件 51、 41， 1个脊 柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42， 1个过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43， 1个侧 卧枕表面软垫 （图未示） 组成， 上述部件均呈边长为 20cm的正方形。
高度调节组件 51、 41由厚度为 lcm〜5cm的板材制作， 其上下表面皆带有尼龙搭扣 带， 使用时根据需要取 0块至 4块高度调节组件 51、 41通过层叠相互粘连组装后粘连在 板座 1的区域 B、 A上， 用于调整侧卧枕 5、 4的高度， 其可调节高度范围为 0〜12cm。 根据使用者的需要， 可以增加高度调节组件 51、 41的数量以增加可调节的高度范围。
脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42，包括 1块底座板 521、 421， 1块工作面板 522、 422, 2枚合叶 （图未示）。 所述底座板 521、 421和工作面板 522、 422的厚度均为 2cm。 底座板 521、 421的前侧边缘与工作面板 522、 422的前侧边缘之间安装两枚合叶， 通过 改变底座板 521、 421的后侧边缘与工作面板 522、 422的后侧边缘之间的距离来调节底 座板 521、 421与工作面板 522、 422之间的夹角， 此夹角可调节的范围为 5 ° 〜25 ° 。脊 柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42通过底座板 521、 421下表面的尼龙搭扣带与最顶层 高度调节组件 51、 41上表面的尼龙搭扣带相粘连， 通过工作面板 522、 422上表面的尼 龙搭扣带与过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43的底座板 534、 434下表面的尼龙搭扣 带相粘连。 不过， 脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42并非只能设置于过度侧卧抑制角 连续调节机构 53、 43的底座板 534、 434与高度调节组件 51、 41的最顶层之间， 在必要 时， 可将脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42单独抽出并移置于板座 1的8、 A区与侧 卧枕高度调节组件 51、 41 的最底层之间或移置于任意两块侧卧枕高度调节组件 51、 41 之间， 这样， 可以使侧卧枕 5、 4的位于脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42的工作面 板 522、 422以上的部分发生前倾或前屈， 通过调节脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42 在侧卧枕 5、 4中的位置以及其工作面板 522、 422倾斜的角度可以调节侧卧枕 5、 4发生 前倾的角度和前屈的部位及角度。
过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43， 包括底座板 534、 434， 工作面板 531、 431、 合叶（图未示）。所述底座板 534、 434和工作面板 531、 431的厚度均为 2cm。底座板 534、 434的内侧边缘与工作面板 531、431的内侧边缘之间安装两枚合叶，通过改变底座板 534、 434的外侧边缘与工作面板 531、 431的外侧边缘之间的距离来调节底座板 534、 434与工 作面板 531、 431之间的夹角， 此夹角可调节的范围为 0 ° 〜15 ° 。 过度侧卧抑制角连续 调节机构 53、 43亦可选择不使用底座板 534、 434， 而选择以脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机 构 52、 42的工作面板 522、 422代替底座板 534、 434， 把两枚合叶 （图未示） 安装在脊 柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42的工作面板 522、 422的内侧边缘与过度侧卧抑制角 连续调节机构 53、 43的工作面板 531、 431的内侧边缘之间， 以节约一块板材即底坐板 534、 434， 不过这样脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42的位置将被固定而无法单独取 出并上下移动。
侧卧枕表面软垫（图未示）分为上下两层， 厚度各为 2.5cm， 下层软垫由稍硬的中等 密度的海绵或类似物质制作， 上层软垫由柔软的海绵或类似物质制作， 上、 下软垫重叠 后外套天鹅绒或毛巾制的套子， 套子的下表面缝有尼龙搭扣带， 表面软垫通过其下表面 的尼龙搭扣带粘连在过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43的工作面板 531、 431的表面 上。
脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42的底座板 521、 421与工作面板 522、 422之间 的夹角和过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43的底座板 534、 434与工作面板 531、 431 之间的夹角的调节方法可以有很多， 以下优选 "角度调节棒式"和 "支撑杆式"这两种 方法来作介绍。
1.4.1角度调节棒式
如图 1、 图 3所示， 为侧卧枕 5、 4的脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42与过度侧 卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43在使用角度调节棒式角度调节方法时的效果示意图。
在脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42的底座板 521、 421和工作面板 522、 422 之间的后侧放置一根角度调节棒 525、 425， 角度调节棒 525、 425与底座板 521、 421的 后侧边缘平行； 在过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43的底座板 534、 434和工作面板 531、 431之间的外侧放置一根角度调节棒 537、 437，角度调节棒 537、 437与底座板 534、 434的外侧边缘平行。
脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42的角度调节棒 525、 425的长度为 3〜20cm， 按高度不同分为 1.5cm、 2.5cm, 4.5cm三种， 其横切面可以是三角形、 四分之一圆形或 者梯形， 通过使用不同高度的角度调节棒 525、 425和 /或改变角度调节棒 525、 425与合 叶之间的距离可以改变底座板 521、 421和工作面板 522、 422之间的夹角， 该夹角可改 变范围约为 5 ° 〜25 ° 。 因左、 右侧侧卧枕 5、 4的脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42 的结构相同， 以下以左侧侧卧枕 5的脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52的角度调节棒 525 为例， 介绍角度调节棒 525、 425与底座板 521、 421和工作面板 522、 422之间的连接关 系。 如图 4所示， 在角度调节棒 525底部正中设置一个与其垂直的导轨 526， 导轨 526 的横切面可以设计为梯形或 "凸"字形， 如图 5所示， 在底座板 521的上表面正中平行 于底座板 521的外侧边缘设置一个与导轨 526相对应的凹槽 527，这样，导轨 526可以从 底座板 521的后侧边缘进入或脱离该凹槽 527以更换不同高度的角度调节棒 525，并使角 度调节棒 525能借导轨 526沿着该凹槽 527滑动以改变其与合叶之间的距离， 从而达到 调节底座板 521和工作面板 522之间的夹角的目的。 角度调节棒 525、 425的上表面以尼 龙搭扣带与工作面板 522、 422下表面的尼龙搭扣带相粘连固定。 角度调节棒 525、 425 与底座板 521、 421之间也可以不使用导轨和凹槽， 而通过在角度调节棒 525、 425的底 部设置尼龙搭扣带， 使之与底座板 521、 421上表面的尼龙搭扣带相互粘连来达到固定目 的。
过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43的角度调节棒 537、 437的长度为 3〜20cm， 按高度不同分为 0.35cm、 lcm、 2.5cm三种， 其横切面可以是三角形、 四分之一圆形或者 梯形， 通过使用不同高度的角度调节棒 537、 437和 /或改变角度调节棒 537、 437与合叶 之间的距离可以改变底座板 534、 434和工作面板 531、 431之间的夹角， 该夹角可改变 范围约为 0 ° 〜15 ° 。 与脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42 的角度调节棒 525、 425 的设置方式相同， 在角度调节棒 537、 437底部正中分别设置一个与其垂直的导轨（图未 示）， 导轨的横切面可以设计为梯形或 "凸"字形， 在底座板 534、 434的上表面正中平 行于底座板 534、 434的前侧边缘分别设置一个与该导轨相对应的凹槽， 这样， 该导轨可 以从底座板 534、 434的外侧边缘进入或脱离该凹槽以更换不同高度的角度调节棒 537、 437， 并使角度调节棒 537、 437能借导轨沿着该凹槽滑动以改变其与合叶之间的距离， 从而达到调节底座板 534、 434和工作面板 531、 431之间的夹角的目的。角度调节棒 537、 437的上表面以尼龙搭扣带与工作面板 531、 431下表面的尼龙搭扣带相粘连固定。 角度 调节棒 537、 437与底座板 534、 434之间也可以不使用导轨和凹槽， 而通过在角度调节 棒 537、 437的底部设置尼龙搭扣带， 使之与底座板 534、 434上表面的尼龙搭扣带相互 粘连来达到固定目的。
1.4.2 支撑杆式
如图 6、 图 7所示， 为侧卧枕 5、 4的脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42与过度 侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43在使用支撑杆式角度调节方法时的效果示意图。
在脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、42上安装使用支撑杆 523、423和紧固螺钉 524、 424， 支撑杆 523、 423的弯脚段通过螺钉等紧固件分别紧固在工作面板 522、 422后部的 下板面上， 支撑杆 523、 423的竖直弧弯段中心线均开有一条槽孔， 分别供紧固螺钉 524、 424穿过， 紧固螺钉 524、 424均带一手工拆装的钉头， 分别旋在底座板 521、 421后侧面 上；
在过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、43上安装使用支撑杆 532、432和紧固螺钉 533、 433 , 支撑杆 532、 432的弯脚段通过螺钉等紧固件分别紧固在工作面板 531、 431外侧的 下板面上， 支撑杆 532、 432的竖直弧弯段中心线均开有一条槽孔， 分别供紧固螺钉 533、 433穿过， 紧固螺钉 533、 433均带一手工拆装的钉头， 分别旋在底座板 534、 434外侧面 上；
此实施方式中，通过用手调整脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42的紧固螺钉 524、 424穿过支撑杆 523、 423弧弯段中心线上的槽孔， 可以调整使脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节 机构 52、 42的工作面板 522、 422绕着合叶轴旋转发生后高前低倾斜的倾斜度； 调节过 度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43的紧固螺钉 533、 433穿过过度侧卧抑制角连续调节 机构 53、 43的支撑杆 532、 432上的槽孔， 可以调整过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43的工作面板 531、431的倾斜度，使板面外侧高内侧低，向着仰卧枕 2的方向向下倾斜， 实现一定的倾斜度。
此实施方式中， 当需要将脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42单独抽出并移置于板 座 1的8、 A区与侧卧枕高度调节组件 51、 41的最底层之间或移置于任意两块侧卧枕高 度调节组件 51、 41之间时， 操作过程中有可能会因支撑杆 523、 423太长而触及底板或 床面， 这时可以将脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42以底座板 521、 421的内侧边缘 为轴翻转 180 ° ， 使支撑杆的末端朝上， 就可以解决这一问题。
1.5可选设置
1.5.1 侧卧后滑止档块
本发明的两用枕还可包括侧卧后滑止档块 54、 44， 分别安装在过度侧卧抑制角连续 调节机构 53、 43的工作面板 531、 431表面靠近两用枕内侧的边缘。
本发明的侧卧后滑止档块 54、 44呈三棱柱形或 1/4圆柱状， 可消除睡卧者在侧卧时 会顺着过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43的工作面板 531、 431的倾斜面下滑的感觉。
1.5.2 容耳孔
本发明的左右侧侧卧枕 5、 4上还可设置容耳孔 （图未示）， 容耳孔纵向设置在侧卧 枕表面软垫的上层软垫正中， 容耳孔为 8cm X 6cm的圆角矩形， 当头侧枕在侧卧枕上时， 使用者可以把耳朵放进容耳孔中， 使耳廓不受压迫， 并使耳廓周围组织所承受的压力更 为均匀， 保护了耳廓及其周围的组织。
1.5.3 压力感受器、 电子计时器、 声光电子指示器
为使睡卧者两侧侧卧时间基本相等， 可在左、 右侧侧卧枕 5、 4内安装压力感受器， 感知睡卧者侧卧状态。 压力感受器可安装在左右侧侧卧枕 4、 5任何板块之间， 或单独安 装在一块带双夹层面板的中间， 此面板宜薄。 还可加装电子计时器， 安装在侧卧枕的任 何一块高度调节组件内， 或设置在两用枕外部， 累计睡卧者侧卧时间并通过微电脑进行 比较。 进一步的， 根据两侧侧卧累计时间须做到均等的原则， 本发明还可以加装向睡卧 者作出侧卧方向指示的声光电子指示器， 如在容耳孔中安装扬声器， 通过扬声器向睡卧 者发出声音提示， 或通过液晶显示器向睡卧者发出提示。 压力感受器、 电子计时器、 声 光电子指示器由微电脑控制。
在制作材料与工艺允许的条件下，应尽量减小板座 1，脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42和过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43的各底座板和工作面板厚度， 以尽量减小 除高度调节组件 51、 41 以外两侧侧卧枕 4、 5的其它部件的合计高度， 增加左右两侧侧 卧枕 4、 5高度调节组件 41、 51的数量， 使两侧侧卧枕 4、 5的总高度的可调节范围加大。 在儿童型的制作时， 板座 1， 脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 52、 42 的底板座 521、 421 及其工作面板 522、 422， 过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构 53、 43的底座板 534、 434， 工 作面板 531、 431可采用厚度为 0.3cm或更薄的板材， 并适当缩小面积， 增加一些更薄的 高度调节组件。 板座 1与角度调节机构 51、 41的各部件应使用强度大、 不易变形或断裂 的材料； 而各高度调节组件则使用轻的材料， 如高密度海绵、 EVA等。
实施例 2 多方位连续可调保健治疗两用枕的使用调节
本发明的两用枕需要因人而异进行调节后才可使用。 调节包括侧卧位调节、 仰卧位 调节、 灵活运用调节。
2.1 侧卧位调节
侧卧位调节包括侧卧枕高度及角度的调节和电子提示装置的调节。
2.1.1高度及角度调节
令睡卧者去枕平卧， 端坐或站立也可， 两肩放松并保持头颈竖直， 测量其双侧肩外 侧至同侧面部颧骨在人体横断面上的垂直距离， 记录测量值。 通过调节侧卧枕 4、 5的高 度调节组件 41、 51， 将本发明的两个侧卧枕 4、 5及板座 1的总高度调节为实际测量值， 再将两侧侧卧枕 4、 5的脊柱倾斜顺应角调节为 15度， 将过度侧卧抑制角调节为 5度， 再令睡卧者侧卧于侧卧枕 4、 5上， 观察脊柱的颈段与胸段是否顺直（整体稍呈弧形是正 常的）、 有无扭曲， 肩胛骨有无移位。 根据实际情况及睡卧者感受， 进行高度和脊柱倾斜 顺应角的进一步微调， 务必使脊柱的颈段与胸段保持顺直、 肩胛骨无移位、 肩部没有压 迫感为止。 过度侧卧抑制角的微调取决于睡卧者的自我感觉， 角度过小， 则失去对过度 侧卧的抑制， 睡卧者会感觉到有过度侧卧的倾向， 角度过大， 睡卧者会产生不适感， 必 须在两者之间寻找平衡， 当睡卧者既感到舒适， 又无过度侧卧倾向时， 该角度最为合适。 调节过度侧卧抑制角时， 要注意侧卧后滑止挡块 44、 54的微调， 必要时将侧卧后滑止挡 块 44、 54向外或内侧微移， 无后滑倾向时不使用侧卧后滑止挡块 44、 54。 调节后， 左右 侧侧卧枕 4、 5的总高度及各个角度可以不同。
2.1.2电子提示装置的调节
当人侧卧时， 压力感受器因承重而进入触发状态并向微电脑发出信号， 微电脑收集 此信号指示电子计时器计算信号持续的时间总和， 自动将数据进行双侧对比， 在微电脑 的显示屏上显示使用建议以供睡卧者参考， 必要时， 在适当的时间通过安装在容耳孔内 的扬声器向睡卧者发出声音提示。 根据不同的使用对象， 将程序分为下述五种：
一、 普通人： 即平时两侧侧卧时间基本无差别的人， 当睡卧者一侧侧卧总时间超过 对侧 16小时时， 显示屏上会显示提示， 仍然 "允许"睡任何一侧， 但 "推荐"使用睡得 少的那一侧， 同时在每晚或午睡时的第一次侧卧时通过容耳孔内扬声器发出一次声音提 示。 若睡卧者置之不理， 使一侧侧卧总时间超过对侧达到 24小时时， 则液晶显示屏会在 过多这一侧显示 "禁止"， 过少那一侧显示 "推荐"， 同时， 一旦睡卧者使用过多这一侧 进行侧卧时， 该侧扬声器会反复进行声音提示， 且音量逐渐加大， 迫使睡卧者换对侧睡 眠或仰卧。
二、 平时左侧卧睡得少， 右侧卧睡得多的人： 应促使睡卧者多睡左侧， 而少睡右侧。 该程序要求睡卧者左侧卧的时间总计要多于右侧 1〜2倍 （不能过多也不能过少）。 当不 满足这个要求时， 就会在液晶显示屏上显示 "允许"仍睡过多的这一侧、 但 "推荐"睡 过少的另一侧， 并会在每晚或午睡时的第一次侧卧时通过容耳孔内扬声器发出一次声音 提示。 若睡卧者置之不理， 使双侧比例更加偏离所要求的比例， 则液晶显示屏会在比例 过高这一侧显示 "禁止"， 过少那一侧显示 "推荐"， 同时， 一旦睡卧者使用过多这一侧 进行侧卧时， 该侧扬声器会反复进行声音提示， 且音量逐渐加大， 迫使睡卧者换对侧睡 眠或仰卧。
三、 平时右侧卧睡得少， 左侧卧睡得多的人： 应促使睡卧者多睡右侧， 而少睡左侧。 该程序要求睡卧者右侧卧的时间总计要多于左侧 1〜2倍 （不能过多也不能过少）。 当不 满足这个要求时， 就会在液晶显示屏上显示 "允许"仍睡过多的这一侧、 但 "推荐"睡 过少的另一侧， 并会在每晚或午睡时的第一次侧卧时通过容耳孔内扬声器发出一次声音 提示。 若睡卧者置之不理， 使双侧比例更加偏离所要求的比例， 则液晶显示屏会在比例 过高这一侧显示 "禁止"， 过少那一侧显示 "推荐"， 同时， 一旦睡卧者使用过多这一侧 进行侧卧时， 该侧扬声器会反复进行声音提示， 且音量逐渐加大， 迫使睡卧者换对侧睡 眠或仰卧。
四、 平时基本没有左侧卧， 总是右侧卧的人： 提示装置将提示睡卧者不要使用右侧 侧卧， 只允许使用左侧卧或仰卧。 液晶显示屏上显示 "禁止"右侧卧、 "推荐"左侧卧， 且一旦睡卧者向右侧卧， 右侧扬声器就会反复进行声音提示， 且音量逐渐加大， 迫使睡 卧者换对侧睡眠或仰卧。 一年后， 转换为上述第二个程序。
五、 平时基本没有右侧卧， 总是左侧卧的人： 提示装置将提示睡卧者不要使用左侧 侧卧， 只允许使用右侧卧或仰卧。液晶显示屏上显示"禁止" 左侧卧、 "推荐" 右侧卧， 且一旦睡卧者向左侧卧， 左侧扬声器就会反复进行声音提示， 且音量逐渐加大， 迫使睡 卧者换对侧睡眠或仰卧。 一年后， 转换为上述第三个程序。
上述各程序的具体参数是可以根据具体情况进行灵活调节的， 电子提示装置扬声器 的音量是可调节可关闭的， 如果睡卧者无自主活动能力， 或者是意识不清者， 就应当关 闭音量， 护理人员主要根据护理原则并参考液晶显示屏 "使用建议"栏的提示来决定患 者应该使用什么体位。
2.2 仰卧位调节
仰卧位调节有普通睡卧者情况和治疗者情况两种。仰卧位的调节包括仰卧枕 2、颈部 枕 3的高度调节， 以及颈部枕 3的放置位置调节和头部固定垫 22的调节。 其中颈部枕 3 主要用于调节颈椎生理曲度， 根据睡卧者体型做前后位置调节， 使颈部枕 3能放置在颈 椎后面的中段或个别需要调节的颈椎后部。 仰卧枕 2和颈部枕 3的高度调节， 应参考平 时的用枕高度情况来决定,以治疗为目的的情况下， 必须根据具体病情， 坚持循序渐进的 原则， 制定使用方案。 最后是头部固定垫 22的调节， 头部固定垫放置于头部两侧， 以消 除头部侧向倾倒感、 增强稳定性为原则， 其前后位置、 夹角可由使用者自由调节， 以舒 适为原则， 因有些人头型并不对称， 所以头部固定垫的放置并不要求对称。
2.2.1普通睡卧者
对于普通睡卧者， 可不使用仰卧枕 2的仰卧枕高度调节组件 21， 仰卧时直接睡在粘 连在板座 1上的仰卧枕表面软垫上即可。 因多数人白天工作时都常处于低头位， 易于造 成颈椎生理曲度的消失甚至反张， 且仰卧时如后颈部悬空， 颈部重量会拖动颈椎向床面 方向偏移而使生理曲度消失， 故可使用颈部枕 3进行反制， 其高度一般以舒适、 后头部 不悬空为度。
平时习惯仰卧睡高枕的人， 特别是老年人， 如果突然改用去枕平卧， 则可能导致不 适症状， 须循序渐进逐渐减低仰卧枕的高度。
在使用颈部枕 3 时， 应注意有无不适症状出现， 如有肢体麻木、 恶心、 头暈等症状 出现， 说明高度太高， 应立即停止使用， 经调低高度后仍有不适症状出现者， 应及时向 医护人员咨询。
2.2.2治疗者
可使用范围包括： 各型颈椎病、 颈椎间盘突出症、 落枕 （特别是频繁落枕）、 长期反 复的肩背痛、 各种肩痛、 须长期卧床者、 颈源性头痛、 侧卧位颈椎骨牵引、 打鼾及睡眠 呼吸暂停综合征、 矫形美体。 必须注意的是： 颈椎骨折、 颈椎肿瘤、 颈椎结核及其它重 症颈部疾患， 特别是骨性疾病或椎管内重大疾病以及严重的椎动脉、 颈动脉疾病患者， 应谨慎或禁止使用本发明的颈部枕。 具体适应症、 禁忌症及治疗进度应由医护人员根据 实际病情判断掌握。
调节的总原则， 是针对病情， 做循序渐进的调节， 避免一次性调节过度 （特别是仰 卧位的一次性调节过度）。
2.3灵活运用调节
本发明具有高度可调节性， 各部件均可拆卸可组合， 实际使用中如能灵活运用， 将 更加方便。 以下举例说明：
2.3.1 . 拆卸掉一侧的侧卧枕
当需要观察颈部枕 3和仰卧枕 2的使用情况时， 拆卸掉一侧的侧卧枕 5和 /或 4， 以 便于清楚地观察到颈部枕 3和仰卧枕 2的使用状态是否合适。
2.3.2. 侧卧枕的各层之间可以移动或改变叠放次序
除了侧卧枕 5、 4的各角度调节机构的底座板与工作面板之间外， 本发明的两用枕的 各层之间都是以尼龙搭扣带进行直接粘连的，尼龙搭扣带的钩面与毛面均设置为正方形， 而且尼龙搭扣带的一面面积设计得很小， 为 lcm2， 而另一面面积设计得很大， 为 9cm2， 或者将尼龙搭扣带的两面均设置为 5cmX lcm且两面相互垂直交叉粘连， 这样即使两层 之间稍作错动， 钩面与毛面的粘连面积始终是 1 cm2， 不会因粘连面积的大小改变而改变 尼龙搭扣上下两面间的粘连力。
当侧卧枕时肩部和侧卧枕的下部相抵触，导致头部无法整个落实在侧卧枕的表面时， 可以扩大睡眠者侧卧时靠床一侧肩部与同侧侧卧枕之间的距离， 具体方法以图 1 中区域 A的右侧侧卧枕 4为例， 可将侧卧枕 4的脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 42单独抽出， 移 至板座 1的区域 A与最下层的高度调节组件 41之间使整个侧卧枕 4出现前倾；或者将脊 柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 42移至任意两层高度调节组件 41之间使侧卧枕 4的位于脊 柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 42 以上的部分出现前屈； 和 /或将侧卧枕 4的各高度调节组 件 41、 角度调节机构 42和 43、 表面软垫等部件中的一件或多件以下一层为参照向前稍 稍错位移动。 这样， 将有效扩大侧卧时靠床一侧肩部与同侧侧卧枕之间的间隙， 使侧卧 枕 4的表面能伸进靠床一侧肩部与同侧头面部之间的间隙内以承托整个头部的重量。
如果睡卧者的头比较宽、 大， 觉得仰卧枕部分的宽度不足， 亦可将双侧侧卧枕与板 座拆开后向外侧稍移动后重新粘连以扩大仰卧枕的宽度。
在本发明的一个优选实施方式中， 右滚动顺应角 α、 左滚动顺应角 β的初始设置为 10° ， 若实际使用中发现这个角度过大或过小， 也可以将侧卧枕从板座上拆下， 按需要 稍作旋转错动后重新安装上。
2.3.3. 底部板座可以拆掉
拆掉底部板座 1， 则两侧的侧卧枕 4、 5， 中间的仰卧枕 2和颈部枕 3就可以自由移 动或根据需要将各部件单独或组合使用。
对于意识不清或不能活动、 生活无法自理的长期卧床患者， 可以将本发明的板座 1 卸掉， 将侧卧枕 4、 5、 仰卧枕 2和颈部枕 3单独使用。 这样， 当病人使用本发明的一个 部件时， 其它部件就不会成为护理的障碍。
普通睡卧者在床位特别狭小时， 也可以在侧卧时只使用一个侧卧枕， 将过度侧卧抑 制角调节为 0° 并拆掉侧卧后滑止挡块， 这样， 左右侧卧都可以用。
2.3.4. 可作为夫妻双人枕： 使用 2.3.2中扩大侧卧时侧卧枕与同侧肩部之间的空间的 方法， 使女方靠床一侧肩部与同侧侧卧枕之间有足够的空隙， 当面对面而卧时男方下面 一侧的胳膊就可以从此间隙穿过并搂抱女方而卧。
由于本发明旨在使睡卧者在仰卧或侧卧时均能保持符合生理的正确的姿势， 理论上 它适用于所有人（8岁以下儿童及躁动不安无法配合者可能引起损伤故应禁用，神志不清 患者应在监护下使用）。

Claims

权利要求书
1、一种多方位连续可调保健治疗两用枕，包括板座以及粘接在板座上的右侧侧卧枕、 仰卧枕、 左侧侧卧枕、 颈部枕， 其中右侧侧卧枕位于仰卧枕的右侧， 左侧侧卧枕位于仰 卧枕的左侧， 颈部枕位于仰卧枕的前部， 其特征在于， 所述左、 右侧侧卧枕均包括相连 的数块高度调节组件、 一脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构、 一过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机 构和一表面软垫， 且左、 右侧侧卧枕内侧边缘与仰卧枕外侧边缘在水平面上的投影之间 均存在夹角， 所述夹角 20度。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的两用枕， 其特征在于， 所述两用枕还包括左、 右侧侧卧后 滑止档块， 通过粘连连接件分别粘连在所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的表面靠近所述两用枕内侧 的边缘上。
3、根据权利要求 1所述的两用枕，其特征在于，所述仰卧枕包括 0〜3块厚度为 lcm〜 4cm的仰卧枕高度调节组件和一仰卧枕表面软垫， 通过粘连连接件粘连。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的两用枕， 其特征在于， 所述仰卧枕的表面的中部设置两个 头部固定垫， 通过粘连连接件与所述仰卧枕粘连。
5、根据权利要求 1所述的两用枕， 其特征在于， 所述颈部枕包括 0〜3块厚度为 1〜 4cm 的颈部枕高度调节组件和颈部枕短柱体， 所述颈部枕短柱体上部是半圆柱体， 下部 是柱体； 各颈部枕高度调节组件通过其上、 下表面的粘连连接件相互层叠粘连在一起， 最上层的颈部枕高度调节组件通过上表面的粘连连接件与所述颈部枕短柱体的底面粘 连， 最下层的颈部枕高度调节组件通过下表面的粘连连接件同所述板座粘连； 所述颈部 枕短柱体的长度为 15cm， 其下部柱体的宽 X高为 4cmX 2cm， 上部的所述半圆形截面半 圆的半径为 2cm， 所述颈部枕高度调节组件的面积为 15cmX 6cm。
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的两用枕， 其特征在于， 所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述高度调 节组件高度为 lcm〜5cm， 数目各为 0〜4块， 左、右侧侧卧枕高度调节组件各通过其上、 下表面的粘连连接件相互层叠粘连在一起， 最下层的侧卧枕高度调节组件通过下表面的 粘连连接件同所述板座粘连。
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的两用枕， 其特征在于， 所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述脊柱倾 斜顺应角连续调节机构和所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构为角 度调节棒式或支撑杆式， 其中，
所述角度调节棒式的所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构各包 括底座板、 工作面板、 合叶、 角度调节棒， 所述底座板的前部边缘与所述工作面板的前 部边缘之间安装有两枚合叶， 且在所述底座板和工作面板之间的后侧放置一根角度调节 棒， 且所述角度调节棒与所述底座板的后侧边缘平行； 所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述过度 侧卧抑制角连续调节机构各包括底座板、 工作面板、 合叶、 角度调节棒， 在所述底座板 的内侧边缘与工作面板的内侧边缘之间安装两枚合叶， 且在所述底座板和工作面板之间 的外侧放置一根角度调节棒， 所述角度调节棒与所述底座板的外侧边缘平行； 所述支撑杆式的所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构均包括底 座板、 工作面板、 合叶、 支撑杆、 紧固螺钉， 所述底座板的前部边缘与所述工作面板的 前部边缘之间安装有两枚合叶， 所述支撑杆的弯脚段紧固在所述工作面板后部的下板面 上， 所述支撑杆的竖直弧弯段中心线开有一条槽孔， 供所述紧固螺钉穿过， 所述紧固螺 钉带一手工拆装的钉头， 旋在所述底座板的后侧面上； 所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机 构包括底座板、 工作面板、 合叶、 支撑杆、 紧固螺钉， 所述底座板的内侧边缘与所述工 作面板的内侧边缘之间分别安装两枚合叶，所述支撑杆的弯脚段紧固在所述工作面板外侧 的下板面上， 所述支撑杆的竖直弧弯段中心线开有一条槽孔， 供紧固螺钉穿过， 所述紧 固螺钉带一手工拆装的钉头， 旋在所述底座板外侧面上。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的两用枕， 其特征在于， 所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 可以粘连在所述侧卧枕高度调节组件和所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构之间、 或粘连 在所述板座与所述侧卧枕高度调节组件之间或任意两块侧卧枕高度调节组件之间。
9、根据权利要求 7所述的两用枕， 其特征在于， 所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构 的角度调节棒和所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的角度调节棒的底部均设置一个与其 垂直的导轨， 相应的， 在所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的底座板和所述过度侧卧抑 制角连续调节机构的底座板的表面设置一个与所述导轨相对应的凹槽， 所述导轨嵌入凹 槽内， 可在所述凹槽内滑动， 且所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的角度调节棒和所述 过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的角度调节棒的上表面通过粘连连接件分别固定在所述脊 柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的工作面板和所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的工作面板 的下表面。
10、 根据权利要求 1所述的两用枕， 其特征在于， 所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述脊柱 倾斜顺应角连续调节机构和所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构为 角度调节棒式或支撑杆式， 其中，
所述角度调节棒式的所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构各包 括底座板、 工作面板、 合叶、 角度调节棒， 其中所述底座板与所述高度调节组件通过粘 连连接件粘连固定， 所述底座板的前部边缘与所述工作面板的前部边缘之间安装有两枚 合叶， 且在所述底座板和工作面板之间的后侧放置一根角度调节棒， 且所述角度调节棒 与所述底座板的后侧边缘平行； 所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机 构各包括工作面板、 合叶、 角度调节棒， 所述工作面板靠近两用枕内部的边缘与所述脊 柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的工作面板靠近两用枕内部的边缘通过合叶相连接， 且在所 述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的工作面板和所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的工作 面板之间的外侧放置一根角度调节棒， 所述角度调节棒与所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节 机构的工作面板的外侧边缘平行；
所述支撑杆式的所述左、 右侧侧卧枕的所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构均包括底 座板、 工作面板、 合叶、 支撑杆、 紧固螺钉， 其中所述底座板与所述高度调节组件通过 粘连连接件粘连固定， 所述底座板的前部边缘与所述工作面板的前部边缘之间安装有两 枚合叶， 所述支撑杆的弯脚段紧固在所述工作面板后部的下板面上， 所述支撑杆的竖直 弧弯段中心线开有一条槽孔， 供所述紧固螺钉穿过， 所述紧固螺钉带一手工拆装的钉头， 旋在所述底座板的后侧面上； 所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构包括工作面板、 合叶、 支撑杆、 紧固螺钉， 所述工作面板靠近两用枕内部的边缘与所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调 节机构的工作面板靠近两用枕内部的边缘通过合叶相连接， 所述支撑杆的弯脚段通过螺 钉固定在所述工作面板外侧的下表面， 支撑杆的弧弯段中心线开有一条槽孔， 供紧固螺 钉穿过， 紧固螺钉带一手工拆装的钉头， 旋在所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调节机构的工作 面板的外侧面。
11、 根据权利要求 7或 10所述的两用枕， 其特征在于， 所述脊柱倾斜顺应角连续调 节机构的角度调节范围为 5〜25度， 所述过度侧卧抑制角连续调节机构的角度调节范围 为 0〜15度。
12、 根据权利要求 1所述的两用枕， 其特征在于， 所述左、 右侧侧卧枕表面软垫开 有容耳孔， 为 8cm X 6cm的圆角矩形。
13、 根据权利要求 1所述的两用枕， 其特征在于， 所述左、 右侧侧卧枕内还可安装 压力感受器， 感知睡卧者侧卧状态， 且所述两用枕还加装分别累计左侧侧卧枕和右侧侧 卧枕使用时间的电子计时器、 根据两侧侧卧枕使用时间差提出使用指导的声光电子指示 器； 所述压力感受器、 所述电子计时器以及所述声光电子指示器由微电脑控制。
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的两用枕， 其特征在于， 所述声光电子指示器为扬声器、 液晶显示器， 所述扬声器安装在设置于所述侧卧枕的表面软垫上的容耳孔内。
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