WO2010059974A2 - Moyen de fixation temporaire - Google Patents

Moyen de fixation temporaire Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010059974A2
WO2010059974A2 PCT/US2009/065386 US2009065386W WO2010059974A2 WO 2010059974 A2 WO2010059974 A2 WO 2010059974A2 US 2009065386 W US2009065386 W US 2009065386W WO 2010059974 A2 WO2010059974 A2 WO 2010059974A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adhesive
fastener
strips
roll
curls
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2009/065386
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2010059974A3 (fr
Inventor
David W. Peterson
Original Assignee
Peterson David W
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peterson David W filed Critical Peterson David W
Priority to US13/130,510 priority Critical patent/US20110308716A1/en
Publication of WO2010059974A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010059974A2/fr
Publication of WO2010059974A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010059974A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G21/00Table-ware
    • A47G21/16Table-cloth or napkin holders
    • A47G21/165Means for holding napkins on the clothes or around the neck of the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F5/00Holders or carriers for hand articles; Holders or carriers for use while travelling or camping
    • A45F5/02Fastening articles to the garment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G11/00Table linen
    • A47G11/001Table napkins
    • A47G11/002Table napkins comprising means for attaching to a diner's clothing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F5/00Holders or carriers for hand articles; Holders or carriers for use while travelling or camping
    • A45F5/02Fastening articles to the garment
    • A45F5/04Holding handkerchiefs, napkins, or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/33Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. having adhesive fastener

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to pressure sensitive fasteners and more specifically two disposable fasteners used to temporarily secure objects to one another such as a napkin to clothing.
  • the instant invention results from an attempt to devise such a suitable and convenient fabric or paper fastener.
  • the principal and secondary objects of the invention are to provide an improved temporary fastener. These and other objects are achieved by a providing a slab of slow-drying, frangible adhesive sandwiched between two strips of pliable sheet material, whereby peeling said strips from each other results in two separate sticky curls that can be interposed as a temporary fastener between objects.
  • the exemplary embodiments provide a method of for temporarily securing an object to another with a disposable fastener.
  • the method comprises coating one side of each of a pair of commensurate strips of pliable, lamellar material with an adhesive substance; allowing said substance to cure and form a permanent bond with a side of said strip; joining together said strips by applying their respective adhesive-coated sides to each other; pulling them in opposite directions to form a pair of curls exposing their adhesive-coated sides; applying said curls to spaced-apart locations on said first object; and, contacting said curls with said second object.
  • the securing comprises avoiding gluing a marginal section of each of said strips, therefore providing a convenient loose spot to grab and pull the strips apart.
  • the strip material preferably exhibits a lesser degree of elasticity than the adhesive.
  • a fastener for securing an object to another at two spaced-apart locations consisting of a slab of slow-drying frangible adhesive sandwiched between two strips of pliable, lamellar material; whereby peeling said strips from each other results in two separate sticky curls.
  • a temporarily and disposable fastener for securing an object to another at two-spaced apart location which consists essentially of: a slab of slow-drying frangible adhesive sandwiched between two strips of pliable lamellar material; wherein said strip has a lower degree of tractability than said adhesive; whereby peeling said strips from each other results in two separate sticky curls.
  • marginal section of each of said strip extends beyond said layer of adhesive; whereby said strip can be conveniently grabbed and pulled apart.
  • said material exhibits a lesser degree of elasticity than said adhesive.
  • said material is taken from a group consisting essentially of paper, Mylar, Cellophane, Celluloid and low-ductility materials.
  • said slab comprises two layers, each having a first surfaced tightly bonded to one of said strips and a second, opposite surface loosely bonded to the other layer.
  • the fastener further comprises a plurality of separation promoting particles dispersed between said layers.
  • a first of said layers is selected from a first adhesive material having a first stickiness and a second of said layers is selected from a second adhesive material having a second stickiness, wherein said first and second stickiness are different from each other.
  • a first of said strips is selected from a first material and a second of said strips is selected from a second material, wherein said first and second materials are different from each other.
  • said fastener is provided in absence of adhesive-covering seals.
  • said fastener in combination with a napkin wherein each of said curls is applied to a corner of said napkin.
  • a plurality of the fasteners releasably attached to one another and wound into a roll.
  • said strips are dimensioned commensurately and in peripheral boundary alignment.
  • a method for temporarily securing an object to another with a disposable fastener comprising: coating one side of each of a pair of commensurate strips of pliable lamellar material with an adhesive substance; allowing said substance to cure and form a permanent bond with a side of said strip; joining together said strips by applying their respective adhesive-coated side to each other; separating said strips by pulling them in opposite direction so as to form a pair of curls exposing their adhesive-coated side; applying said curls to spaced-apart location on said first object; and contacting said curls with said second object.
  • said separating comprises imparting a traveling crease simultaneously upon both of said strips.
  • said coating comprises avoiding a marginal section of each of said strips.
  • said material is selected from a group consisting essentially of paper, Mylar, Cellophane, Celluloid and low-ductility materials.
  • said objects comprise a napkin and the front of a garment.
  • a process for forming a roll of adjoined, separable fasteners comprising: selecting first and second labelstock rolls each having a patterned adhesive layer and a pliable sheet material backing layer; combining said labelstock rolls together in an adhesive-to-adhesive manner into a combined roll; and, segmenting said combined roll into said roll of adjoined, separable fasteners.
  • the step of combining comprises aligning the patterned adhesive layer of said first labelstock roll with the patterned adhesive layer of said second labelstock roll.
  • the process further comprises printing on at least one exposed surface of backing layer.
  • the process further comprises removing a peel layer from each of said labelstock rolls prior to said step of combining.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a dual fastener according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partial longitudinal cross-section thereof
  • FIG. 3 is a partial longitudinal cross-section of an alternate embodiment of the dual fastener having an intermediate separation-promoting particle layer
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the process of splitting the fastener
  • FIG. 5 illustrates one of the resulting curls
  • FIG. 6 illustrates application of the fastener
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a manufacturing process for creating a roll of adjoined fasteners from a pair of rolls of commercially available labelstock
  • FIG. 8 is perspective view of a number of adjacently attached fasteners on a dispensing roll
  • FIG. 9 illustrates a reduced zone of perforation between adjacently attached fasteners
  • FIG. 10 illustrates promotional use of the fasteners
  • FIG. 11 shows a non-oblong type of fastener
  • FIG. 12 describes a variety of fastener configurations.
  • the fastener comprises a slab 11 of slow-drying, frangible adhesive sandwiched between two strips 12, 13 of pliable, lamellar material.
  • the strips 12, 13 may be made of paper or any other pliable material of low-ductility, i.e. not easily tractable or stretchable such as a polyester film such as Mylar, or Cellophane or Celluloid.
  • a marginal portion 14, 15 at one end of each strip extends beyond the slab 11 of adhesive, providing two face-to-face tabs without adhesive that may be grabbed, as illustrated in FIG. 4, to pull apart the strips and break the frangible slab of adhesive.
  • each strip 12,13 is preferably individually coated on one side with a layer of an adhesive substance 16,17 which is first allowed to cure and tightly bond to the respective strip.
  • the two generally commensurate Iy dimensioned strips are then joined together in peripheral boundary alignment by contacting their respective adhesive- coated sides to each other forming a bond between the two layers of adhesive substance that is easily breakable.
  • the adhesive slab can be characterized as a pressure-sensitive adhesive that splits cohesively and lamellarly when pulled apart creating a separate adhesive layer on each strip.
  • the peripheral boundary alignment minimizes the amount of adhesive exposed along the peripheral edges of the fastener while the strips are bonded together. After the strips have been brought together, they form a fastener having two substantially planar outer layers that are substantially parallel with one another.
  • the two adhesive substance layers 16, 17 can be selected from different adhesive substances which each provide good adhesion to the strip material but a lesser adhesion to one another. In this way the bond formed between the layers is more easily or predictably broken.
  • the fastener 20 can have a frangible adhesive slab 21 made from a pair of adhesive layers 22,23 bonded along an interface containing a number of dispersed separation-promoting particles 24 such as talcum powder particles.
  • a frangible adhesive slab 21 made from a pair of adhesive layers 22,23 bonded along an interface containing a number of dispersed separation-promoting particles 24 such as talcum powder particles.
  • the presence of these particles promote the separation of the layers and discourage the increase in the bond strength between the layers over time.
  • the particles encourage the frangibility of the slab, thereby increasing shelf-life of the fastener. Care should be taken to avoid dense packing of the particles which could diminish the strength of the bond to a degree where the critical deformation of the adhesive layers, described below, is severely impacted.
  • the curls can be flattened and applied to two spaced apart locations 29, 30 such as in this case the shoulders of the a dining person 34.
  • the upper corners 31, 32, of a napkin 33 can then be pressed against the fasteners in order to temporarily secured the napkin and protect the chest of the individual.
  • the dual fasteners can be provided as a unitary device in absence of removable waste portions such as peelable wax paper adhesive covering seals such as those often found on adhesive bandages.
  • the slab of adhesive is preferably continuous and uniformly thick, having a thickness of between about 2.5 micrometer (0.1 mil) and about 125 micrometer (5.0 mil); more preferably between about 12.5 micrometer (0.5 mil) and 75 micrometer (3.0 mil) ; and most preferably about 25 micrometer (1.0 mil) .
  • This thickness strikes a balance between less adhesive material on the one hand and enough material to cause an adequate bending force and resistence to frangibility on the other.
  • each strip can be formed from a portion of FASSON brand 3 Mil White MDO/S692N/40#BG labelstock, commercially available form Avery Dennison Corporation, of Pasadena, California.
  • regions of the labelstock are left "ungummed", in other words, lacking in adhesive. Part of these regions become the marginal portions of the strips that form the face-to-face graspable tabs.
  • a pair of patterned adhesive lablestock spools 41,42 are selected and prepared to run out such that their adhesive sides 51,52 will face one another.
  • a covering layer 43,44 is first removed to expose the adhesive side.
  • the coverless runs 45,46 are brought together in alignment 53 between a pair of counter-rotating pressing rollers 47 so that the adhesive regions contact one another to form a single combined run 48 having frangible slow-drying adhesive sandwiched between a pliable backing layers. Care must be taken to properly align and guide the registration of the two labelstock runs so that the adhesive regions properly line up with one another.
  • the single combined run 48 is fed through a printing station 49 to create printing on one or both sides.
  • the combined run is then fed through a segmenting cutting die to form the adjoined fasteners.
  • a so-called “ticked die” 50 is used to cut the perforations.
  • the adjoined and perforated fasteners are then wound on a dispensing roll 54.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a dispensing roll 54 of adjoined fasteners 10 separated by lines of perforation 55 for easy detachment.
  • the strips can be shaped to reduce the length perforation zone 56 so that adjacent fasteners may be more easily separated.
  • the central region of the strip is wider, when the strip curls up, ther is more exposed adhesive near the non-adhesive graspable tab. In this way, should a user choose to rely on the adhesiveness near the tab, the tape loop can adequately function.
  • a food establishment may print advertising 57 or instructions on how to use the fastener on each individual fastener or on pairs thereof.
  • the strips need not be oblong, but can assume any shape such as a square 60 with pull tabs 61,62 that are preferably placed at a corner.
  • the curl may assume an oblong tubular shape 63.
  • the strips themselves may be provided in a variety of whimsical shapes 65, 66, 67. Such flexibility in shape design provides enhanced marketing opportunities to sellers.
  • a pair of flexible strips measuring about 75 millimeter (3 inch) x 20 millimeter (0.75 inch) are formed from a paper sheet of about 50 micrometer (2.0 mil) thick.
  • a layer of pressure-sensitive, repositionable adhesive about 25 micrometer (1.0 mil) thick is deposited on one side of each strip. The strips are then brought together so that the adhesive layers contact one another. A slight compression force is applied to the exposed front and back surfaces of the combined fastener to form the frangible bond between the adhesive layers.

Landscapes

  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention est relative à un moyen de fixation temporaire et jetable (10) pour fixer un objet à un autre à deux endroits espacés, comprenant une couche d'un adhésif frangible à séchage lent (11) coincée entre deux bandes de matière en feuille pliables (12, 13), dans lequel le décollement des deux bandes l'une de l'autre en saisissant des onglets d'extrémité de séparation (14, 15) donne deux boucles collantes séparées qui peuvent être intercalées entre lesdits objets, sans joint décollable inutile. Un procédé de fabrication combine une paire de rouleaux d'adhésif disponibles dans le commerce avec un alignement adhésif - adhésif, la combinaison étant ensuite imprimée et découpée à l'emporte-pièce pour former un rouleau de moyens de fixation séparables joints.
PCT/US2009/065386 2008-11-20 2009-11-20 Moyen de fixation temporaire WO2010059974A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/130,510 US20110308716A1 (en) 2008-11-20 2009-11-20 Temporary fastener

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11660708P 2008-11-20 2008-11-20
US61/116,607 2008-11-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010059974A2 true WO2010059974A2 (fr) 2010-05-27
WO2010059974A3 WO2010059974A3 (fr) 2010-10-21

Family

ID=42198829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2009/065386 WO2010059974A2 (fr) 2008-11-20 2009-11-20 Moyen de fixation temporaire

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20110308716A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010059974A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101448495B1 (ko) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-13 (주) 바코드넷 식염수 포켓용 실링 캡 및 이의 제조 방법
BR112023001720A2 (pt) * 2020-08-04 2023-03-28 Santen Pharmaceutical Co Ltd Composição farmacêutica para o tratamento da miopia, prevenção da miopia e/ou supressão da progressão da miopia, para suprimir o alongamento do comprimento axial e para suprimir o erro de refração, e, uso de (+)-11-[2-[2-[(dietilamino)metil]-1-piperidinil]acetil]-5,11-di-hidro-6h-pirido[2,3-b][1,4]benzodiazepina-6-ona ou um sal da mesma

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5372865A (en) * 1991-01-09 1994-12-13 Nitto Denko Corporation Double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, laminated structure comprising the same, and method of use of same
WO1995035079A1 (fr) * 1994-06-21 1995-12-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Methode de fabrication d'un stock de ruban destine a produire des pattes de fixation pour articles absorbants jetables
WO2002094043A1 (fr) * 2001-05-22 2002-11-28 Luciano Ferrari Bavoir jetable
KR200343639Y1 (ko) * 2003-11-14 2004-03-04 임성균 일회용 냅킨
US20040267227A1 (en) * 2001-12-17 2004-12-30 Kyoko Ito Disposable wearing article provided with tape fasteners

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4070223A (en) * 1975-11-17 1978-01-24 Edwin Stalzer Apparatus and method for introducing connected forms into an associated device
US4865895A (en) * 1987-06-17 1989-09-12 Raychem Corporation Marker sleeve assembly
JPH07165254A (ja) * 1993-12-09 1995-06-27 Nitto Denko Corp 粘着テープ付シート
US5718958A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-02-17 Avery Dennison Corporation Repulpable pressure-sensitive adhesive constructions having multiple layers
US7044561B2 (en) * 2003-11-18 2006-05-16 Halko Manufacturing Co. Adhesive wheel balancing weights having a serrated backing strip

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5372865A (en) * 1991-01-09 1994-12-13 Nitto Denko Corporation Double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, laminated structure comprising the same, and method of use of same
WO1995035079A1 (fr) * 1994-06-21 1995-12-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Methode de fabrication d'un stock de ruban destine a produire des pattes de fixation pour articles absorbants jetables
WO2002094043A1 (fr) * 2001-05-22 2002-11-28 Luciano Ferrari Bavoir jetable
US20040267227A1 (en) * 2001-12-17 2004-12-30 Kyoko Ito Disposable wearing article provided with tape fasteners
KR200343639Y1 (ko) * 2003-11-14 2004-03-04 임성균 일회용 냅킨

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20110308716A1 (en) 2011-12-22
WO2010059974A3 (fr) 2010-10-21

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