WO2010057511A1 - Vorrichtung zur streuung von schüttgut - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur streuung von schüttgut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010057511A1 WO2010057511A1 PCT/EP2008/009924 EP2008009924W WO2010057511A1 WO 2010057511 A1 WO2010057511 A1 WO 2010057511A1 EP 2008009924 W EP2008009924 W EP 2008009924W WO 2010057511 A1 WO2010057511 A1 WO 2010057511A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- chute
- distributor
- distribution
- respect
- distribution chute
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/04—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
- B65G69/0458—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials with rotating means, e.g. tables, arms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for scattering bulk material, comprising a distribution chute with a task area and a discharge area, wherein the Verteilerschurre is rotatable about an in mounting position in the weight direction of the bulk material vertically extending central axis and inclined with respect to this central axis at an angle, the distribution chute a in the direction of rotation, the front side forming the first leading longitudinal side and, with respect to the direction of rotation trailing, second longitudinal side and wherein at least the second longitudinal side forms the discharge side of the distribution chute.
- EP 0 343 466 B1 describes a device for the uniform distribution of material on a circular surface by means of an inclined rotary chute, the angle of inclination of which is adjustable.
- the device is used for distribution of bulk and giant-shaped materials in the form of dust, grains, powders or other form, which are placed in successive uniform layers in a generally cylindrical space. Since it is important in such applications to distribute the materials uniformly in a circle, EP 0 343 466 B1 proposes a special geometry for the distribution chute of the device.
- the distribution chute has a long flat sliding surface with a straight line with respect to the direction of rotation of the front of the chute forming the first longitudinal side, which is provided with a retaining edge, while the opposite second longitudinal side forms the discharge side.
- the discharge side forming longitudinal side is designed approximately S-shaped. This design takes into account the fact that the amount of material dropped at the end of the chute must be greater than the amount that falls from the top of the chute to the center, as the linear velocity of the chute increases from the center to the periphery, so that the per Time unit of the chute covered area increases proportionally to the square of the radius.
- the chute geometry described in EP 0 343 466 B1 is advantageous with regard to the most uniform possible scattering distribution of the bulk material.
- the device has the disadvantage that the chute geometry can not be calculated in advance in order to achieve optimum scattering behavior or distribution behavior, since various influencing factors, material properties and interactions between the material and the surface of the chute can not be mathematically described with sufficient accuracy, depending on the application.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to improve a device of the type mentioned so that the most uniform distribution of the bulk material can be achieved even with changing operating conditions and / or changing material properties.
- the object underlying the invention is achieved by a device for scattering bulk material, comprising a distribution chute with a task area and a discharge area, wherein the Verteilerschurre rotatable about an installation position in the direction of weight of the bulk material vertically extending central axis and inclined with respect to this central axis at an angle is, wherein the distribution chute in the direction of rotation forming the front first leading longitudinal side and, with respect to the direction of rotation trailing, second longitudinal side and wherein at least the second longitudinal side forms the discharge side of the distribution chute.
- the device according to the invention is characterized in that the distributor chute is transversely displaceable with respect to the vertical center axis.
- Such a transversely displaceable mounting of the distributor chute allows the displacement of the application point in the task area of the distribution chute.
- the material flow occurring from a feed chute onto the distributor chute can impinge more or less outside the central longitudinal axis of the distributor chute onto the feed area, so that the distance of the material flow to the discharge side is more or less large. In this way, the particle trajectory of the sliding over the chute coal flow can be targeted influence.
- the distributor chute is pivotably mounted about its longitudinal axis.
- the bank of the Verteilerschurre is adjustable.
- the angle of inclination of the distributor chute is adjustable relative to a horizontal scattering plane.
- it makes sense to design the device so that the rotational speed of the distributor chute is variable.
- the task area of the distribution chute is curved in the longitudinal direction. This makes it possible to operate the chute with a smaller inclination, wherein at a constant chute length a larger distribution area can be covered. Due to the curvature of the chute in the application area, there is achieved a lower delay of the material flow than in the discharge area, without it being necessary for this purpose to change the angle of attack of the distributor chute with respect to a horizontal.
- the distributor chute is heated. This will prevent material caking on the chute surface. This also contributes to an optimized distribution behavior, disturbances of the particle - trajectory of the material due to moisture-related caking are avoided.
- the distributor chute is formed as a hollow profile at least in the region of its sliding surface.
- the distribution chute may be connected to a steam supply.
- At least one steam connection is provided on a distributor designed as a rotary joint, which is arranged in the vertical center axis of the device in the installation position.
- the distributor may be arranged with respect to the distribution chute rotatably and rotate with the distribution chute with respect to a fixed laid steam supply line.
- the distribution chute further comprises a condensate drain, which is also connected to the manifold.
- Figure 1 is a greatly simplified perspective view of the device according to the
- FIG. 2 A view from the direction of the arrow III. in FIG. 2
- the device according to the invention comprises a designated 1
- Distribution chute which is connected via a bracket 2 rigidly connected to a turntable 3.
- the turntable is provided with drive means, not shown, via which it is offset with the attached distributor chute 1 about a vertical axis 4 in uniform rotations.
- the turntable 3 can be provided for this purpose with a circumferential, not shown toothing, which cooperates with a drive pinion of an electric motor.
- the direction of rotation of the arrangement is illustrated by the arrows drawn in FIGS. 1 to 3. In the illustrated embodiment, the Verteilerschurre 1 rotates clockwise.
- Zugarschurre 5 is centrally located, via which pourable material, such as wet raw lignite coal is placed on the distribution chute 1.
- pourable material such as wet raw lignite coal is placed on the distribution chute 1.
- the central longitudinal axis of the feed chute 5 is congruent with the vertical axis of rotation 4 of the distribution chute 1.
- the distributor chute 1 is inclined in total with respect to a horizontal straightening plane by the angle ⁇ .
- the inclination angle ⁇ of the distributor chute 1 is adjustable.
- an angle of inclination ⁇ relative to a horizontal straightening plane of the distributor chute is adjustable in various stages in a known manner.
- the distribution chute 1 is provided on its side facing away from the chute surface 6 with counterweights 10.
- Distribution chute 1 with counterweights beyond a relief of the storage of the distribution chute 1 is effected in an advantageous manner.
- the center longitudinal axis of the distribution chute is designated. This is located in the drawn in Figure 1 representation of the distribution chute with respect to the vertical axis of rotation 4 in the neutral position.
- Neutral position means that the vertical axis of rotation 4 and the central longitudinal axis 11 of the distributor chute intersect so that the material flow impinges centrally in the feed region 12 of the distributor chute 1.
- the distribution chute 1 can be transversely adjusted from this neutral position, so that the task point in the application area 12 of the distribution chute 1 with respect to the central longitudinal axis 11 of the distribution chute 1 emigrated.
- the task point can either be adjusted closer to the restraining edge 9 or closer in the direction of the discharge edge 7.
- the bank of the distributor chute 1 about the central longitudinal axis 11 is adjustable, so that depending on the bank more material in the upstream region of the discharge edge 7 or more material in the downstream area of the discharge edge 7 is dropped. If the bank of the distribution chute 1 adjusted so that this slope in the direction of the discharge edge 7, more material in the upper, upstream region of the discharge edge 7 is dropped. On the other hand, if the bank is adjusted in such a way that the slope is in the direction of the retention edge, more material is thrown off in the downstream area of the discharge edge 7.
- the application region 12 is curved in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 11 of the distributor chute 1, so that the angle of inclination ⁇ relative to a horizontal straightening plane in the application region 12 of the distributor chute by the amount of in FIG 2 drawn angle ß is greater.
- the material flow experiences a lower delay in the feed area 12, which makes it possible to select the inclination angle ⁇ of the distributor chute 1 as a whole smaller.
- the feed area 12 of the distributor chute 1 does not necessarily have to be curved, but the change in the angle of inclination can also be discontinuous.
- the distributor chute 1 is double-walled, at least in the region of the chute surface 6, and flows through with steam as the heating medium.
- a steam supply line 15 is connected to the condensate outlet 14, however, a condensate collecting line 16.
- Steam supply line 15 are in turn connected to a manifold 17 which is connected via a holder arm 18 fixed to the turntable 3.
- the distributor 17 is rotatably connected to a stationarily arranged connection piece 19, which in turn opens into a steam line 20 and a condensate line 21.
- the manifold 17 and the rotatably connected thereto connecting piece 19, which are of course sealed against each other, are arranged in the vertical axis of rotation 4.
- the steam supply line 15 and the condensate collecting line 16 and the manifold 17 can perform the rotational movement of the distribution chute 1, whereas the
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chutes (AREA)
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL08875032T PL2349887T3 (pl) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | Urządzenie do rozrzucania materiału sypkiego |
EP08875032A EP2349887B1 (de) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | Vorrichtung zur streuung von schüttgut |
RU2011125907/11A RU2477251C1 (ru) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | Устройство для разбрасывания сыпучего материала |
CN200880132063.5A CN102224091B (zh) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | 用于分散松散物料的设备 |
AU2008364236A AU2008364236B2 (en) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | Device for scattering bulk material |
CA2742707A CA2742707C (en) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | Apparatus for scattering poured goods |
UAA201107957A UA97339C2 (uk) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | Пристрій для розкидання сипкого матеріалу |
US13/130,633 US8485345B2 (en) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | Device for scattering bulk material |
PCT/EP2008/009924 WO2010057511A1 (de) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | Vorrichtung zur streuung von schüttgut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2008/009924 WO2010057511A1 (de) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | Vorrichtung zur streuung von schüttgut |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010057511A1 true WO2010057511A1 (de) | 2010-05-27 |
Family
ID=40872340
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2008/009924 WO2010057511A1 (de) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | Vorrichtung zur streuung von schüttgut |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8485345B2 (pl) |
EP (1) | EP2349887B1 (pl) |
CN (1) | CN102224091B (pl) |
AU (1) | AU2008364236B2 (pl) |
CA (1) | CA2742707C (pl) |
PL (1) | PL2349887T3 (pl) |
RU (1) | RU2477251C1 (pl) |
UA (1) | UA97339C2 (pl) |
WO (1) | WO2010057511A1 (pl) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015124366A1 (de) | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-27 | Rwe Power Aktiengesellschaft | Behälter zur behandlung von körnigem oder pulverförmigem schüttgut |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012047119A1 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | Compac Technologies Limited | Arrangements for transferring articles |
CN103010771B (zh) * | 2012-12-24 | 2015-04-01 | 宜宾五粮液股份有限公司 | 一种用于酒醅料上甑的布料器 |
CN103253522A (zh) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-08-21 | 黄先全 | 中心回转自动装甑机 |
CN103569689B (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-11-25 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | 一种自动布料及卸料的圆柱形陈化库 |
LU92494B1 (fr) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-08 | Wurth Paul Sa | Dispositif de blocage de la goulotte sur les extrémités des tourillons, dans une installation de chargement d'un four à cuve |
CN106493064A (zh) * | 2015-09-06 | 2017-03-15 | 西安恒翔电子新材料有限公司 | 改善压敏瓷粉粒度分布的装置与方法 |
US10894677B2 (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2021-01-19 | Extron Company | Grain spreader for loading grain bin |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3773165A (en) * | 1971-08-17 | 1973-11-20 | Creamette Co | Macaroni distributor shaker |
FR2595338A3 (fr) * | 1986-03-07 | 1987-09-11 | Ottosson John | Distributeur pour silo |
EP0343466A2 (de) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-11-29 | Paul Wurth S.A. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur gleichmässigen Verteilung von Material auf einer Kreisfläche |
WO2005097635A2 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-20 | Martin Engineering Company | Method and apparatus for diverting material |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3682394A (en) * | 1971-02-03 | 1972-08-08 | Charles C Shivvers | Material spreader assembly |
US3791592A (en) * | 1972-08-23 | 1974-02-12 | W Cobb | Grain spreader |
US3989194A (en) * | 1976-03-03 | 1976-11-02 | Parker Wallace R | Grain scatterer |
US4094399A (en) * | 1976-07-28 | 1978-06-13 | Procter & Schwartz, Inc. | Oscillating feed assembly and drive especially for a dryer conveyor |
US4216914A (en) * | 1979-05-23 | 1980-08-12 | Winfield Agri-Builders Company | Material spreader |
US4842124A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1989-06-27 | General Kinematics Corporation | Pneumatic controls for oscillating discharge chute |
US4846676A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1989-07-11 | General Kinematics Corporation | Oscillating discharge chute |
SU1532482A2 (ru) * | 1988-04-26 | 1989-12-30 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский и проектный институт механической обработки полезных ископаемых "Механобр" | Питатель дл сыпучих материалов |
US4871403A (en) * | 1988-07-25 | 1989-10-03 | Inland Steel Company | Method for producing electrical steel core laminations |
ES2056672T3 (es) * | 1991-04-19 | 1994-10-01 | Wurth Paul Sa | Dispositivo de distribucion uniforme de materias pulverulentas. |
LU88172A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-04-01 | Wurth Paul Sa | Dispositif de répartition de matières poudreuses |
US5353911A (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1994-10-11 | Cq Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring the flow of solid materials |
LU90295B1 (fr) * | 1998-10-06 | 2000-04-07 | Wurth Paul Sa | Dispositif de répartition de matières en vrac |
LU90433B1 (fr) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-05 | Wurth Paul Sa | Dispositif de r-partition de mati-res en vrac avec goulotte rotative - angle d'inclinaison variable |
LU90863B1 (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-06-16 | Wurth Paul Sa | Charging device with rotary chute |
RU2220085C2 (ru) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-12-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Промжелдортранс" | Устройство для равномерного заполнения сыпучим материалом вертикально стоящих сосудов |
-
2008
- 2008-11-24 EP EP08875032A patent/EP2349887B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-11-24 RU RU2011125907/11A patent/RU2477251C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-11-24 WO PCT/EP2008/009924 patent/WO2010057511A1/de active Application Filing
- 2008-11-24 AU AU2008364236A patent/AU2008364236B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-11-24 UA UAA201107957A patent/UA97339C2/uk unknown
- 2008-11-24 CA CA2742707A patent/CA2742707C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-24 US US13/130,633 patent/US8485345B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-24 CN CN200880132063.5A patent/CN102224091B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-24 PL PL08875032T patent/PL2349887T3/pl unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3773165A (en) * | 1971-08-17 | 1973-11-20 | Creamette Co | Macaroni distributor shaker |
FR2595338A3 (fr) * | 1986-03-07 | 1987-09-11 | Ottosson John | Distributeur pour silo |
EP0343466A2 (de) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-11-29 | Paul Wurth S.A. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur gleichmässigen Verteilung von Material auf einer Kreisfläche |
WO2005097635A2 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-20 | Martin Engineering Company | Method and apparatus for diverting material |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015124366A1 (de) | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-27 | Rwe Power Aktiengesellschaft | Behälter zur behandlung von körnigem oder pulverförmigem schüttgut |
DE102014002157A1 (de) | 2014-02-19 | 2015-09-03 | Rwe Power Aktiengesellschaft | Behälter zur Behandlung von körnigem oder pulverförmigem Schüttgut |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2477251C1 (ru) | 2013-03-10 |
US8485345B2 (en) | 2013-07-16 |
AU2008364236B2 (en) | 2013-08-22 |
US20120125733A1 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
EP2349887A1 (de) | 2011-08-03 |
CA2742707A1 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
CN102224091B (zh) | 2014-05-21 |
CA2742707C (en) | 2015-07-14 |
RU2011125907A (ru) | 2012-12-27 |
CN102224091A (zh) | 2011-10-19 |
PL2349887T3 (pl) | 2013-08-30 |
EP2349887B1 (de) | 2013-04-03 |
AU2008364236A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
UA97339C2 (uk) | 2012-01-25 |
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