WO2010009681A1 - Metodología y aparato para la detección objetiva de trastornos auditivos. - Google Patents
Metodología y aparato para la detección objetiva de trastornos auditivos. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010009681A1 WO2010009681A1 PCT/CU2009/000005 CU2009000005W WO2010009681A1 WO 2010009681 A1 WO2010009681 A1 WO 2010009681A1 CU 2009000005 W CU2009000005 W CU 2009000005W WO 2010009681 A1 WO2010009681 A1 WO 2010009681A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bone
- stimulation
- auditory
- subject
- potentials
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012074 hearing test Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000008 neuroelectric effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000032041 Hearing impaired Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000000959 ear middle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000016621 Hearing disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000000133 brain stem Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 231100000888 hearing loss Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000010370 hearing loss Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000016354 hearing loss disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010011878 Deafness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000883 ear external Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003027 ear inner Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006461 physiological response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000781 Conductive Hearing Loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010280 Conductive deafness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011891 Deafness neurosensory Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039897 Sedation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009966 Sensorineural Hearing Loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000023563 conductive hearing loss disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000613 ear canal Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002847 impedance measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010004 neural pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000118 neural pathway Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036280 sedation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000879 sensorineural hearing loss Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000023573 sensorineural hearing loss disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002265 sensory receptor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004911 serous fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013179 statistical model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/369—Electroencephalography [EEG]
- A61B5/377—Electroencephalography [EEG] using evoked responses
- A61B5/38—Acoustic or auditory stimuli
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/12—Audiometering
- A61B5/121—Audiometering evaluating hearing capacity
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of objective evaluation of hearing by means of electrical brain responses caused by sound stimulation, known as auditory evoked potentials of steady state, for use in newborns, young children and subjects who do not collaborate in an examination conventional audiometric
- the transient physiological responses to short acoustic stimuli have serious limitations to evaluate bone sensitivity. It is recognized that the technological process of obtaining and identifying these responses to bone stimulation is more complicated, requires a lot of experience from the evaluator to correctly identify the threshold response and there are no effective procedures for its automation, which is essential for use in a universal neonatal screening.
- Stable hearing potentials PEAEE that have been known since (Cohen LT, Richards FM; Clark GM. A comparison of steady state evoked potentials in awake and sleeping humans J. Acousti. Soc. Am. 1991) constitute a valid alternative for evaluate the auditory sensitivity in an objective way.
- These responses are continuous periodic signals in time that can be caused by long-lasting tonal stimuli modulated in amplitude and / or frequency (between 70 and 110Hz). Because these PEAEE are generated in the brainstem, they are not affected by sedation or sleep, which facilitates their use in newborns. Due to their periodic nature, the PEAEE caused by modulated tones can be better analyzed in the frequency domain (Fourier analysis) being represented as spectral peaks circumscribed to the modulation frequencies used. This facilitates its automatic detection using different statistical methods calculated in the frequency domain (Valdés JL, Pérez-Abalo M. C, Martin V, Savio G, Sierra C, Rodr ⁇ guez E, Lins O.
- the objective of the present invention is to propose an easy-to-operate automated apparatus and methodology that, through the recording and analysis of auditory evoked potentials of a stable state, allows discriminating between normal and abnormal hearing, and in the latter case, identifying whether the auditory disorder It is conductive or sensorineural.
- an apparatus and methodology that integrates the following elements: 1) means to independently generate two different continuous acoustic stimuli and present them to the subject simultaneously by electroacoustic bone and air transducers at different intensities; 2) means to measure the environmental noise and in correspondence with the level measured regulate the carrying out of the screening test, as well as the intensity of stimulation by the airway; 3) means to continuously evaluate the contact of the electrodes or sensors with which the brain electrical activity is recorded; 4) means to control the process of acquiring the subject's bioelectric activity, synchronously with the sound stimuli generated; 5) means for wireless digital transmission of the bioelectrical activity acquired to a computer.
- the device can be used in neonatal mass screening, it introduces a computerized methodology for the efficient detection of both responses (bone and air) that improves the signal-to-noise ratio and minimizes the duration of the auditory test and an automatic operation procedure that, based on the presence of both responses (bone-aerial) and / or the selective absence of one or the other discriminates between normal-hearing children and those with conductive or sensorineural hearing loss.
- the proposed system uses an original methodology of selective averaging with independent evaluation of the signal-to-noise ratio and application of a statistical autoregressive model GARCH (acronym in English of " Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity " ) to achieve the most efficient detection of responses brain, which is an essential aspect according to the purposes of this invention. It is also original the methodology used where from the result of the detection of one or another PEAEE response (aerial and bone) a conclusion of the primary test can be reached that differentiates between normal or abnormal hearing and identifies in the latter case the type of anomaly and / or the validity of the result.
- PEAEE response aerial and bone
- Figure 1 shows the proposed system for the objective detection of hearing disorders in newborns through evoked potentials of stable status.
- the system consists of: an apparatus with the necessary means for simultaneous stimulation through acoustic electros transducers corresponding to the bone and airways, and for synchronous recording of the subject's neuro-electrical activity caused by said stimuli.
- the device has two-way wireless digital communication media with a computer or laptop (preferably a PDA, an acronym for " personal digital assistant " ).
- the computer is used to perform both the control functions of the device, as well as the processing of neuro-electrical data, following a methodology of its own automatic operation, which is claimed in this invention.
- FIG. 2 details the block diagram of the apparatus.
- the apparatus has a control block that allows two different stimuli to be digitally generated and the necessary means to present them independently and simultaneously to the subject at different intensities, by means of electro-acoustic transducers for the air and bone pathways.
- the acoustic stimulus used is generated with the following expression:
- A Amplitude of the modulated tone
- P Depth of the modulation
- F c Carrier frequency
- F M Modulating frequency
- Parameter A is used to weigh the amplitude of the modulated tone.
- at least one low frequency tone is generated for the bone pathway ( ⁇ 500 ⁇ 1000 Hz) amplitude modulated (100% depth) with a modulation frequency of 90 Hz and at least one other high frequency tone is generated simultaneously ( ⁇ 2000 Hz ⁇ 4000 Hz) for the airway that is modulated in amplitude (100% depth) with a frequency of 110 Hz.
- These stimuli are weighted in intensity according to the electroacoustic characteristics of each transducer (bone and air) presenting the subject at fixed intensities (but different) in each way.
- the apparatus also has a channel for the acquisition of neuro-electrical activity (active element G1 in Figure 2) that is captured from the subject through 2 sensors or recording electrodes, which are placed on the scalp in places specific.
- This channel has the necessary means to differentially amplify and filter within the frequency band of interest, said neuro-electrical activity.
- a third recording electrode neutral
- G2 second active element
- the element itself (G2) that is used to actively govern the neutral electrode (or "patient ground”) is also used to introduce to the subject by said neutral electrode, a signal generated internally in the apparatus, whose purpose is the evaluation of The contact impedance of the recording electrodes (Za and Zb) and the neuro electrode (Zt) itself.
- the output (S1) of the active element G2 is recorded by another signal acquisition channel of the apparatus and is used as the basis for the continuous impedance control methodology claimed as part of this invention.
- the device has a microphone that captures the level of ambient noise which is recorded through the active element by the G3 channel.
- control block of the apparatus allows the synchronization between the process of generating the stimuli and the acquisition of the neuroelectric activity, so that in each window or digitalized time interval of the said neuroelectric activity there are a number of exact cycles of the tonal stimuli generated, to facilitate the subsequent detection of the signal or PEAEE.
- This block also controls the real-time, bidirectional and wireless transmission between the device and the computer.
- the methodology used in this invention guarantees the automatic operation of this device, so that it can be used in newborns for the evaluation of auditory sensitivity and the early detection of anomalies and their diagnostic differentiation (if present) consists of the following steps :
- Steps 1 through 5 are carried out by means of the apparatus and steps 6 through 9 are carried out by programming a proprietary methodology in a portable general purpose computing medium.
- This facilitates the updating and / or improvement of the methodology used in this invention for the detection of responses.
- the selective averaging methodology used in this invention consists of accumulating and averaging independently for each response or PEAEE, only those neuroelectric registers with adequate signal-to-noise ratio. It is a distinctive element of this methodology that from the spectral analysis of each interval that is recorded, the validity of the registration is determined independently for each PEAEE, comparing the amplitude of the spectral component of the response (at the corresponding modulation frequency) with that of the residual noise that It is measured from N spectral components in its environment.
- the rejection criterion is based on a signal to noise ratio lower than the unit. This is made independent for each PEAEE (bone and air) so that the same acquired neuroelectric register can be valid for one signal and rejected for the other.
- a method is used for modeling the noise present in the averaged neuro-electrical registers free of artifacts, based on an autoregressive statistical model: AR / GARCH.
- the response is modeled on the average of the N artifact-free segments using the formula:
- the next step of the method consists in the detection of the signal. Having estimated the coefficients of the model, we can separate the autoregressive process, from the GARCH process responsible for the background noise. In this way, if we calculate the spectrum of the autoregressive process only, we obtain a free spectrum of the background noise, which simplifies the identification of the signal.
- the spectrum is calculated as:
- T2H Hotelling T2 statistic
- PDAEE stimulation modulation frequency
- the present invention methodology is used as criteria for the culmination and final conclusion of the following auditory test: 1) if both signals (bone and air) reach stable statistical significance (in n successive determinations) by means of a Hotelling T2 statistic, it is concluded that the auditory sensitivity is normal; 2) If the response by bone is significant and the air is absent, it is concluded that the anomaly or hearing loss is conductive, 3) if both responses are absent, it is concluded that the hearing loss is sensorineural and 4) if the bone response is absent and the aerial is present the result is questionable and it is recommended to repeat the test.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX2011004103A MX2011004103A (es) | 2008-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | Metodologia y aparato para la deteccion objetiva de trastornos auditivos. |
RU2011107092/14A RU2481789C2 (ru) | 2008-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | Способ и устройство для объективного обнаружения нарушений слуха |
CA2731874A CA2731874A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | Method and apparatus for the objective detection of auditive disorders |
US13/055,545 US9345419B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | Method and apparatus for the objective detection of auditive disorders |
CN200980132882.4A CN102137624B (zh) | 2008-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | 用于客观检测听觉障碍的方法和设备 |
JP2011519019A JP2011528587A (ja) | 2008-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | 聴覚障害の対象検出方法および装置 |
EP20090799996 EP2332465A4 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR OBJECTIVELY RECOGNITION OF AUDITIVE INTERFERENCE |
ZA2011/01448A ZA201101448B (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2011-02-23 | Method and apparatus for the objective detection of auditive disorders |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CU20080141A CU23466A1 (es) | 2008-07-24 | 2008-07-24 | Metodología y aparato para la detección objetiva de trastornos auditivos |
CU2008-0141 | 2008-07-24 |
Publications (2)
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WO2010009681A1 true WO2010009681A1 (es) | 2010-01-28 |
WO2010009681A8 WO2010009681A8 (es) | 2011-03-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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PCT/CU2009/000005 WO2010009681A1 (es) | 2008-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | Metodología y aparato para la detección objetiva de trastornos auditivos. |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9345419B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2332465A4 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2011528587A (es) |
CN (1) | CN102137624B (es) |
AR (1) | AR074044A1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2731874A1 (es) |
CL (1) | CL2009001646A1 (es) |
CU (1) | CU23466A1 (es) |
EC (1) | ECSP11010775A (es) |
MX (1) | MX2011004103A (es) |
NI (1) | NI201100027A (es) |
PE (1) | PE20110653A1 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2481789C2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2010009681A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA201101448B (es) |
Cited By (3)
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EP2613695A2 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-07-17 | Neuronetrix Solutions, LLC | Electrode system with in-band impedance detection |
CN105662338A (zh) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-15 | 南方医科大学 | 一种刺激序列的去噪性能判断处理方法及系统 |
RU2788644C1 (ru) * | 2022-03-04 | 2023-01-24 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Восточно-Сибирский институт медико-экологических исследований" | Способ диагностики поражений центральной нервной системы при профессиональной нейросенсорной тугоухости |
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DK2572640T3 (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2015-02-02 | Jacoti Bvba | Method and device for performing a survey rentoneaudiometri |
AU2015245888B2 (en) * | 2014-04-07 | 2020-03-05 | Rafael Doti | Configurable system for evaluating stimulus sensitivity of a subject and method of use therefor |
FR3039955A1 (fr) * | 2015-08-04 | 2017-02-10 | Dreem | Procede et systeme de stimulation acoustique des ondes cerebrales d'une personne. |
FR3039773A1 (fr) * | 2015-08-04 | 2017-02-10 | Dreem | Procedes et systemes de stimulation acoustique des ondes cerebrales. |
CN106648037A (zh) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-10 | 深圳市虚拟现实科技有限公司 | 背景降噪的方法和头戴式显示器 |
CN106073796A (zh) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-11-09 | 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 | 基于骨传导的听力健康检测系统及方法 |
CN205795706U (zh) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-12-14 | 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 | 基于骨传导的听力检测装置 |
RU2725746C2 (ru) * | 2016-08-12 | 2020-07-03 | Интеракустикс А/С | Система и способ формирования и записи стабильных слуховых реакций с помощью речеподобного стимула |
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WO2021155951A1 (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2021-08-12 | Universiteit Gent | Method and system for determining the integrity of auditory nerve fibers and synapses |
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US11825281B1 (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2023-11-21 | Apple Inc. | Adaptive equalization compensation for earbuds |
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2008
- 2008-07-24 CU CU20080141A patent/CU23466A1/es unknown
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2009
- 2009-07-24 CN CN200980132882.4A patent/CN102137624B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-24 EP EP20090799996 patent/EP2332465A4/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-24 CL CL2009001646A patent/CL2009001646A1/es unknown
- 2009-07-24 WO PCT/CU2009/000005 patent/WO2010009681A1/es active Application Filing
- 2009-07-24 JP JP2011519019A patent/JP2011528587A/ja active Pending
- 2009-07-24 RU RU2011107092/14A patent/RU2481789C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-07-24 CA CA2731874A patent/CA2731874A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-24 AR ARP090102819A patent/AR074044A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2009-07-24 US US13/055,545 patent/US9345419B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-24 PE PE2011000075A patent/PE20110653A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-07-24 MX MX2011004103A patent/MX2011004103A/es unknown
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2011
- 2011-01-21 EC EC2011010775A patent/ECSP11010775A/es unknown
- 2011-01-21 NI NI201100027A patent/NI201100027A/es unknown
- 2011-02-23 ZA ZA2011/01448A patent/ZA201101448B/en unknown
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CN102137624B (zh) | 2014-09-10 |
MX2011004103A (es) | 2012-10-23 |
CU23466A1 (es) | 2009-12-17 |
AR074044A1 (es) | 2010-12-22 |
ZA201101448B (en) | 2011-10-26 |
NI201100027A (es) | 2011-09-26 |
WO2010009681A8 (es) | 2011-03-10 |
EP2332465A1 (en) | 2011-06-15 |
JP2011528587A (ja) | 2011-11-24 |
US9345419B2 (en) | 2016-05-24 |
RU2011107092A (ru) | 2012-08-27 |
CL2009001646A1 (es) | 2010-09-10 |
US20110144529A1 (en) | 2011-06-16 |
ECSP11010775A (es) | 2011-05-31 |
CN102137624A (zh) | 2011-07-27 |
EP2332465A4 (en) | 2012-12-26 |
CA2731874A1 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
RU2481789C2 (ru) | 2013-05-20 |
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