WO2009150956A1 - Dispositif et procédé de distribution de produit du tabac - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé de distribution de produit du tabac Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009150956A1
WO2009150956A1 PCT/JP2009/060024 JP2009060024W WO2009150956A1 WO 2009150956 A1 WO2009150956 A1 WO 2009150956A1 JP 2009060024 W JP2009060024 W JP 2009060024W WO 2009150956 A1 WO2009150956 A1 WO 2009150956A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
tobacco
dispensing
product
housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/060024
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
長谷川毅
Original Assignee
日本たばこ産業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日本たばこ産業株式会社 filed Critical 日本たばこ産業株式会社
Priority to JP2010516814A priority Critical patent/JP5116126B2/ja
Priority to CN200980121414.7A priority patent/CN102057408B/zh
Publication of WO2009150956A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009150956A1/fr
Priority to HK11107003.7A priority patent/HK1153032A1/xx

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0064—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for processing of food articles
    • G07F17/0071—Food articles which need to be processed for dispensing in a cold condition, e.g. ice and ice cream

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dispenser for tobacco products such as vending machines and a method for dispensing the same.
  • Tobacco product vending machines make it possible to sell tobacco products without relying on human hands. Therefore, many vending machines of this type are used all over the world, and an example of the vending machine is disclosed in Patent Document 1.
  • a cigarette pack with a fragrance is known among cigarette packs.
  • fragrance such as menthol is added to the cigarette in the filter cigarette, or fragrance is attached to a filter cigarette filter or a packaging material such as aluminum foil that wraps a bundle of filter cigarettes .
  • a scented cigarette pack when smoking a filter cigarette, the consumer can taste the flavor and taste of the cigarette as well as the flavor and taste of the cigarette. Therefore, in recent years, flavored cigarette bags have been favored by many consumers.
  • the fragrance used in the scented cigarette pack is more volatile as the ambient temperature increases. For this reason, if the fragranced cigarette pack is stored in the vending machine for a long time, the fragrance in the cigarette pack volatilizes under the influence of the outside temperature, and it becomes difficult to maintain the quality in the fragranced cigarette pack.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a dispenser suitable for maintaining the quality of a tobacco product and a method for dispensing the same, reducing adverse effects on the tobacco product due to the outside air temperature.
  • a cigarette dispensing machine includes a housing having a merchandise dispensing port, and a housing section that is disposed in the housing and accommodates the tobacco product, and the temperature of the tobacco product is a predetermined temperature. If the temperature rises above the permissible temperature, the tobacco product will be deteriorated in quality.
  • the storage section a dispensing device for dispensing the tobacco product from the storage section to the product outlet when a dispensing instruction is received, and a housing defined and contained in the housing.
  • the long-term storage room in which the tobacco products located in the area far from the product outlet are located, and the tobacco products in the product storage section that are defined in the housing, from the product outlet.
  • the temperature of the tobacco product is maintained the same as the temperature of the long-term storage room.
  • the tobacco products Prior to the delivery of tobacco products from the containment section, the tobacco products are moved from the long-term storage room to the delivery preparation room, so the temperature of the tobacco products in the preparation room is equal to the temperature of the preparation room, i.e., the outside temperature. It is maintained at a temperature equivalent to or close to the outside air temperature. Therefore, when the tobacco product is dispensed from the containment section, the difference between the temperature of the tobacco product and the outside air temperature is small and the tobacco product is not exposed to rapid temperature changes.
  • the allowable temperature described above is determined by the volatile fragrance contained in the tobacco product.
  • the cooling device desirably maintains the temperature of the long-term storage room at a storage temperature of 20 ° C. or lower.
  • the storage temperature is preferably in the range of 4 to 10 ° C.
  • the adjusting device is a ventilation device that replaces air in the dispensing preparation chamber with air outside the housing, or maintains the temperature in the dispensing preparation chamber at a temperature between the storage temperature and the outside temperature. Refrigeration equipment.
  • the dispensing device may further include a discharge device disposed between the long-term storage room and the record preparation room, and the discharge device has a remaining number of tobacco products in the discharge preparation chamber equal to or less than a predetermined number.
  • the dispensing device further includes a discharge controller that controls the discharge of the tobacco product so that the stay of the tobacco product in the discharge preparation chamber falls within a predetermined period based on the result of the tobacco product being discharged from the discharge preparation chamber. It is desirable. The discharge device and the discharge controller reduce the period of the tobacco product that stays in the dispensing preparation chamber.
  • the present invention also provides a dispensing method for the above-described tobacco product, and the dispensing method stores tobacco products in a region far from the product dispensing port among the tobacco products in the storage section below the allowable temperature. Cooling to the temperature, among the tobacco products having a low storage section, the tobacco products in the region near the product outlet are maintained at a discharge temperature that is higher than the storage temperature and lower than the ambient temperature.
  • the cigarette dispenser and the dispensing method of the present invention maintain the tobacco product in the long-term storage room at the storage temperature among the cigarette products in the storage section, thereby preventing the deterioration of the quality of the tobacco product in the long-term storage room. it can.
  • the tobacco products in the dispensing preparation chamber are maintained at the dispensing temperature, when the tobacco products are dispensed, the tobacco products are not subject to a rapid temperature difference, and the quality deterioration of the tobacco products due to this temperature difference is effectively prevented. Is prevented.
  • the vending machine in FIG. 1 is used for dispensing tobacco products, that is, cigarette packs.
  • the vending machine includes a housing 2, and the housing 2 has a front door (not shown) on the front surface thereof, and the front door can be opened and closed.
  • the tobacco housing section is arranged in the housing 2, and the tobacco housing section includes a number of tobacco columns 4.
  • a large number of cigarette packs (not shown) are accommodated in the tobacco column 4, and these cigarette packs are stacked one above the other in the tobacco column 4.
  • Each cigarette pack is encased in a transparent film that protects the filter cigarette in the cigarette pack from moisture while preventing the scent of the cigarette pack from being released from the cigarette pack.
  • Each tobacco column 4 has a dispensing device 6 at its lower end.
  • the dispensing device 6 receives a dispensing command from the sales controller 8, the dispensing device 6 dispenses one or more cigarette packs from the corresponding tobacco column 4.
  • the sales controller 8 issues a corresponding cigarette column 4 dispensing device.
  • a payout command is transmitted to 6, and the payout device 6 pays out a predetermined number of cigarette packs from the tobacco column 4 based on the payout command.
  • the dispensed cigarette pack is received by a dispensing tray in the housing 2 and is taken out from the dispensing 10 through the dispensing outlet 10 by the purchaser.
  • the cigarette pack rows in the tobacco column 4 descend intermittently in the tobacco column 4.
  • the tobacco column 4 sends a supply signal to the sales controller 8.
  • the sales controller 8 receives the supply signal, the sales controller 8 lights a part of the tobacco selection buttons corresponding to the empty tobacco column 4, that is, the empty mark.
  • the tobacco column 4a located at the left end in FIG. 1 is used for housing the above-described scented cigarette pack.
  • this scented cigarette pack is a menthol pack, and this menthol pack includes a menthol on the inner surface of an inner packaging material such as a cigarette, a filter, and aluminum foil of a filter cigarette or an outer box.
  • the upper part of the tobacco column 4 a is covered with an upper jacket 12, and the upper jacket 12 defines the inside as a long-term storage chamber 14.
  • the menthol pack contained in the long-term storage chamber 14 is positioned far from the dispensing device 6, and the storage period required until the dispensing is long.
  • the lower part of the tobacco column 4 a is covered with a lower jacket 16, and the lower jacket 16 defines the inside as a dispensing preparation chamber 18.
  • the payout preparation chamber 18 is arranged adjacent to the lower side of the long-term storage chamber 14, and the menthol pack included in the payout preparation chamber 18 is positioned near the payout device 6, and the storage period until the payout is long. Shorter than the menthol pack in the storage room 14.
  • the long-term storage chamber 14 is connected to the cooling device 20 via a circulation line 22.
  • the cooling device 20 includes a refrigeration circuit and a circulation fan, and supplies cooling air into the long-term storage chamber 14 through the circulation line 22.
  • the cooling device 20 maintains the temperature in the long-term storage chamber 14, that is, the temperature of the menthol pack in the long-term storage chamber 14, for example, 20 ° C. or less, preferably 4 to 10 ° C.
  • the reason why the menthol pack, that is, the filter cigarette inside thereof, is maintained at a low temperature of 20 ° C. or less is based on the results of the following storage test.
  • the cigarette sample includes a cigarette, a filter, and chip paper that connects the cigarette and the filter to each other, and the chip paper does not have a vent hole.
  • the cigarette of the cigarette sample is formed by wrapping cigarettes containing l-menthol in a rod shape with a wrapping paper, while the filter is formed by wrapping a filter fiber tow in a rod shape with a wrapping material.
  • a manufacturing machine MMC4000 manufactured by Mitsui Machinery Co., Ltd. was used for molding these cigarettes and filters.
  • the cigarette has a length of 59 mm, and 3 mg of l-menthol is added to the cigarette per cigarette.
  • the filter has a length of 25 mm.
  • the tow filament denier was 4 g / 9000 m, and the total filter denier was 3500 g / 9000 m. Note that 6 Wt% of triacetin as a plasticizer is added to the filter.
  • the sample packs are stored separately in 5 ° C, 22 ° C, and 55 ° C temperature-controlled rooms. Each time the storage period is 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, or 2 months, a predetermined number of samples are stored from each temperature-controlled room. It was taken out one by one.
  • the cigarette sample in the sample pack taken out was subjected to a smoking test using a linear type smoking machine SM400 (manufactured by Filtrona) and in accordance with ISO standard smoking conditions. The amount of tar (T) and the amount of 1-menthol (M) contained in the mainstream smoke were measured.
  • FIG. 2 shows the ratio of the amount of 1-menthol (M) to the amount of tar (T), that is, the change with time of M / T.
  • the M / T decrease over time is significant. Specifically, the M / T of the cigarette sample stored at 55 ° C. for 2 months is reduced to about 1/3 compared to the M / T of the cigarette sample stored at 5 ° C. for 2 months.
  • the menthol pack in order to suppress a decrease in volatile fragrance such as menthol over time, the menthol pack is stored in a long-term storage chamber 14 in a cold state of 20 ° C. or lower. desirable. In order to avoid a significant increase in the difference between the temperature of the menthol pack in the long-term storage room 14 and the outside temperature, the menthol pack is maintained at a low temperature of 4 to 10 ° C. in the long-term storage room 14. It is more desirable.
  • the payout preparation room 18 is connected to the ventilation device 24.
  • the ventilation device 24 has a pair of circulation pipes 26a and 26b extending from the dispensing preparation chamber 18 to the outside of the housing 2, and a circulation fan 28 is disposed in the circulation pipe 26a.
  • the menthol pack positioned in the long-term storage chamber 14 was cooled to a temperature of 4 to 10 ° C. Is in a state. Therefore, the menthol pack in the long-term storage chamber 14 does not suffer from problems due to an increase in the outside air temperature. That is, volatilization of the menthol from the menthol pack is prevented, and the quality of the menthol pack is stably maintained.
  • the menthol pack delivered from the tobacco column 4a is positioned in the delivery preparation chamber 18 until immediately before the delivery, and the temperature in the delivery preparation chamber 18 is maintained at the same temperature as the outside temperature. Therefore, there is no difference between the temperature of the dispensed menthol pack and the outside air temperature, and the dispensed menthol pack does not suffer from quality deterioration due to a rapid temperature change.
  • the vending machine of the second embodiment further includes a payout preparation device 30.
  • the dispensing preparation device 30 is disposed in the tobacco column 4a so as to partition the long-term storage chamber 14 and the dispensing preparation chamber 18, and has the same structure as the dispensing device 6 described above.
  • the dispensing preparation device 30 is activated when the remaining number of menthol packs in the dispensing preparation chamber 18 becomes equal to or less than a predetermined number, and discharges a predetermined number of menthol packs from the long-term storage chamber 14 into the dispensing preparation chamber 18.
  • the payout device 6 and the payout preparation device 30 are electrically connected to the sales controller 8 described above via the discharge controller 32.
  • the discharge controller 32 relays a payout signal transmitted from the sales controller 8 to the payout device 6 and counts the payout signal to detect the remaining number of menthol packs in the payout preparation chamber 18.
  • the discharge controller 32 transmits an operation signal to the payout preparation device 30.
  • the dispensing preparation device 30 receives the operation signal, the dispensing preparation device 30 operates to discharge a predetermined number of menthol packs from the long-term storage chamber 14 into the dispensing preparation chamber 18.
  • the number of menthol packs exposed to the outside air in the dispensing preparation chamber 18 can be reduced.
  • the discharge controller 32 can have a function of keeping the stay of the menthol pack in the dispensing preparation chamber 18 within a predetermined period. Specifically, the discharge controller 32 performs the operation of the discharge preparation device 30 based on the actual delivery of the menthol pack from the tobacco column 4a, that is, the time interval of the payout signal transmitted to the discharge device 6 of the tobacco column 4a. Control.
  • the residence period of the menthol pack is the time required for the temperature of the menthol pack discharged from the long-term storage chamber 14 to the discharge preparation chamber 18 to rise to the temperature in the discharge preparation chamber 18, and the menthol after that It is set to minimize the total of the elapsed time until the pack is dispensed from the dispensing preparation room 18.
  • the discharge controller 32 has the above-described function, the period during which the menthol pack is exposed to the outside temperature in the dispensing preparation chamber 18 is minimized, and deterioration of the quality of the menthol pack due to the outside temperature is effectively suppressed. .
  • the vending machine includes an air conditioner 34 instead of the cooling device 20 and the ventilation device 24 described above.
  • the air conditioner 34 includes a first cooling section 34 a that performs the same function as the cooling device 20, and a second cooling section 34 b that corresponds to the ventilation device 24.
  • the second cooling section 34 b is connected to the dispensing preparation chamber 18 through the circulation pipe 36 and supplies cold air to the dispensing preparation chamber 18.
  • the temperature of the cold air supplied to the dispensing preparation chamber 18 is higher than the temperature of the cold air supplied from the first cooling section 34a to the long-term storage chamber 14, and lower than the outside air temperature.
  • the temperature in the dispensing preparation chamber 18 suppresses the volatilization of the menthol in the menthol pack, and when the menthol pack is dispensed from the dispensing preparation chamber 18, the menthol pack is exposed to a rapid temperature change. It is set to a value with no. Therefore, the temperature of the cold air supplied to the dispensing preparation chamber 18 is preferably adjusted according to the outside air temperature.
  • the menthol pack in the payout preparation room 18 is not exposed to the outside air temperature, so that the menthol volatilization from the menthol pack is more effectively suppressed.
  • the present invention is not limited to the first to third embodiments described above, and further modifications are possible.
  • the tobacco column 4 containing a scented cigarette pack other than the menthol pack can include a long-term storage chamber 14 and a dispensing preparation chamber 18.
  • the present invention is not limited to the vending machine, but can be similarly applied to a dispensing machine installed in a store and operated by a salesperson.
  • Dispensing device 2 Housing 4, 4a Tobacco column (storage section) 6 Dispensing device 14 Long-term storage room 18 Dispensing preparation chamber 20 Cooling device 24 Ventilation device 26 Circulation line 30 Dispensing preparation device 32 Discharge controller 34 Air conditioner

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Un distributeur automatique de tabac est pourvu d’une colonne de tabac (4a) contenant des paquets de cigarettes mentholées, d'une chambre de stockage de longue durée (14) dans laquelle une partie supérieure de la colonne de tabac (4a) est située, une chambre de préparation de distribution (18) dans laquelle la partie inférieure de la colonne de tabac (4a) est située, un dispositif de refroidissement (20) pour refroidir et maintenir la température dans la chambre de stockage de longue durée (14) à une température inférieure à une température admissible prédéterminée, et un dispositif de ventilation (24) pour maintenir la température dans la chambre de préparation de distribution (18) à une température d'air extérieur.
PCT/JP2009/060024 2008-06-13 2009-06-02 Dispositif et procédé de distribution de produit du tabac WO2009150956A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010516814A JP5116126B2 (ja) 2008-06-13 2009-06-02 たばこ製品の払出し機及びその払出し方法
CN200980121414.7A CN102057408B (zh) 2008-06-13 2009-06-02 卷烟制品的售出机和其售出方法
HK11107003.7A HK1153032A1 (en) 2008-06-13 2011-07-07 Device and method for dispensing tobacco product

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008155507 2008-06-13
JP2008-155507 2008-06-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009150956A1 true WO2009150956A1 (fr) 2009-12-17

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2009/060024 WO2009150956A1 (fr) 2008-06-13 2009-06-02 Dispositif et procédé de distribution de produit du tabac

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Country Link
JP (1) JP5116126B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN102057408B (fr)
HK (1) HK1153032A1 (fr)
TW (1) TW201003575A (fr)
WO (1) WO2009150956A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102184601A (zh) * 2011-05-24 2011-09-14 罗国海 智能香烟促销机

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7085945B2 (ja) 2018-08-24 2022-06-17 鹿島建設株式会社 シース接続口成形用挿入具及びコンクリートセグメントの形成方法
JP2022542013A (ja) 2019-07-25 2022-09-29 フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム エアロゾル発生物品のための自動販売装置
CN112965549B (zh) * 2021-02-09 2022-03-01 杭州小电科技股份有限公司 恒温控制系统及恒温控制方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6118094A (ja) * 1984-07-04 1986-01-25 芝浦メカトロニクス株式会社 自動販売機
JPH04195287A (ja) * 1990-11-24 1992-07-15 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 自動販売機の冷却制御装置
JPH0612554A (ja) * 1992-06-26 1994-01-21 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The たばこ自動販売機
JP2003263677A (ja) * 2002-03-11 2003-09-19 Shin Nippon Reiki Kk 自動販売機

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03118688A (ja) * 1989-10-02 1991-05-21 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 自動販売機の空調装置
JP3808571B2 (ja) * 1996-12-19 2006-08-16 株式会社東芝 自動販売機の温度制御装置
DE60135984D1 (de) * 2000-05-23 2008-11-13 Munroe Chirnomas Verfahren und vorrichtung zur schlauchlagerung in einem artikelhandhabungsgerät
JP2007004437A (ja) * 2005-06-23 2007-01-11 Sanden Corp 自動販売機
JP2007034970A (ja) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-08 Sanden Corp 自動販売機

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6118094A (ja) * 1984-07-04 1986-01-25 芝浦メカトロニクス株式会社 自動販売機
JPH04195287A (ja) * 1990-11-24 1992-07-15 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 自動販売機の冷却制御装置
JPH0612554A (ja) * 1992-06-26 1994-01-21 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The たばこ自動販売機
JP2003263677A (ja) * 2002-03-11 2003-09-19 Shin Nippon Reiki Kk 自動販売機

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102184601A (zh) * 2011-05-24 2011-09-14 罗国海 智能香烟促销机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102057408A (zh) 2011-05-11
TW201003575A (en) 2010-01-16
HK1153032A1 (en) 2012-03-16
JPWO2009150956A1 (ja) 2011-11-10
JP5116126B2 (ja) 2013-01-09
CN102057408B (zh) 2014-03-12

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