AU2005303448B2 - Capsuled adsorbent flavored filter - Google Patents

Capsuled adsorbent flavored filter Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2005303448B2
AU2005303448B2 AU2005303448A AU2005303448A AU2005303448B2 AU 2005303448 B2 AU2005303448 B2 AU 2005303448B2 AU 2005303448 A AU2005303448 A AU 2005303448A AU 2005303448 A AU2005303448 A AU 2005303448A AU 2005303448 B2 AU2005303448 B2 AU 2005303448B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
capsule
adsorbent
filter
particles
carbon particles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU2005303448A
Other versions
AU2005303448A1 (en
Inventor
Richard Jupe
Billy J. Keen
G. Robert Scott
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Philip Morris Products SA
Original Assignee
Philip Morris Products SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philip Morris Products SA filed Critical Philip Morris Products SA
Publication of AU2005303448A1 publication Critical patent/AU2005303448A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2005303448B2 publication Critical patent/AU2005303448B2/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/061Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/002Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0204Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
    • A24D3/0212Applying additives to filter materials
    • A24D3/0216Applying additives to filter materials the additive being in the form of capsules, beads or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0204Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
    • A24D3/0212Applying additives to filter materials
    • A24D3/0225Applying additives to filter materials with solid additives, e.g. incorporation of a granular product
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • A24D3/048Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/08Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
    • A24D3/10Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/16Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of inorganic materials
    • A24D3/163Carbon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/16Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of inorganic materials
    • A24D3/166Silicic acid or silicates

Abstract

A cigarette (10) comprises a filter (14) and a tobacco rod (12). The filter includes a capsule (16) having opposite end walls with flavored adsorbent particles in the enclosure of the capsule. The end walls are perforated so that mainstream tobacco smoke passes through the capsule during the smoking process to thereby modify the characteristics of the smoke. Overall the capsule enables more exact filling of adsorbent particles and more control of flavor per cigarette.

Description

WO 2006/051422 PCT/IB2005/003644 CAPSULED ADSORBENT FLAVORED FILTER Background of the Invention The present invention relates to a cigarette comprising a tobacco rod and an adjoining filter, and more particularly to a filter that includes a capsule packed with flavored adsorbent. Cigarettes with filters are old in the art, and filters that include adsorbents also are well known. However, when adsorbents are used in cigarette filter constructions it is important that they be presented in a fully packed condition so as to avoid or substantially reduce channeling of mainstream tobacco smoke in and around the adsorbent. Moreover, although flavors have been added to mainstream tobacco smoke it is important to maintain such flavors as fresh as possible for extended shelf life of the cigarette. Summary of the Invention Accordingly, one of the objects of the present invention is a cigarette filter containing adsorbent particles in a fully packed condition so as to avoid channeling of mainstream tobacco smoke in and around the adsorbent particles. Another object of the present invention is a cigarette filter containing flavored adsorbent particles wherein the amount of flavor is precise. Still another object of the present invention is a cigarette filter containing fully packed flavored adsorbent particles within a capsule to preserve freshness of the flavored particles. In accordance with the present invention, a cigarette comprises a filter and an adjoining tobacco rod. The filter includes a capsule having a first end wall with a surrounding side wall secured thereto. Adsorbent spherical carbon particles are packed into the enclosure of the capsule, and flavorant is placed on the particles. A second end wall caps-off the side wall, and a plurality of perforations are located in the end walls of the capsule. During smoking of the cigarette, mainstream tobacco passes into and through the capsule to thereby modify the characteristics of the smoke.
WO 2006/051422 PCT/IB2005/003644 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the adsorbent spherical carbon particles comprise a combination of two different sizes. Also, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter has a plug-space-plug configuration with the capsule in the central space. The plugs on opposite ends of the capsule may each comprise cellulose acetate tow. Brief Description. of the Drawings Novel features and advantages of the present invention in addition to those mentioned above will become apparent to persons of ordinary skill in the art from a reading of the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein similar referenced characters refer to similar parts and in which: Figure 1 is a side elevational view of a cigarette comprising a tobacco rod and a filter that includes a capsuled adsorbent and flavorant, according to the present invention, with portions of the filter broken away to show interior details; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the capsuled adsorbent and flavorant of the cigarette filter shown in Figure 1; Figure 3 is an end elevational view of the capsuled adsorbent and flavorant shown in Figures 1 and 2; and Figure 4 is an elevational view of the capsuled adsorbent with flavorant being applied to the adsorbent within the capsule prior to capping the capsule, according to the present invention. Detailed Description of the Invention Referring in more particularity to the drawings, Figure 1 illustrates a cigarette 10 comprising a tobacco rod 12 and a filter 14 adjoining the tobacco rod. Filter 14 has a plug-space-plug configuration and the central space provides a compartment for a capsule 16 containing a flavored adsorbent material, as explained more fully below. Plugs 18 and 20 each of cellulose acetate tow are located on opposite ends of the capsule 16. Tipping paper 22 is wrapped around the filter 14 and joins the filter to the tobacco rod. Perforations WO 2006/051422 PCT/IB2005/003644 3 24 may be provided in the tipping paper for the introduction of air which dilutes the mainstream tobacco smoke following through the filter. Capsule 16 comprises -an impervious surrounding side wall 24 and a first and second end wall 26, 28. Adsorbent spherical carbon particles 30, 32 are fully packed into the enclosure of the capsule, and a flavorant 34 is applied to the carbon particles. Both end walls 26 and 28 include a plurality of perforations 34 which enable mainstream smoke to pass through the capsule. The capsule 16 is produced by initially forming the surrounding side wall 24 with one end wall 26 attached thereto. Carbon particles 28, 30 each having a different size are fully packed into the capsule and a precise amount of flavorant 34 is delivered onto the particles by an applicator device 38. The opposite end of the surrounding side wall 24 is then capped-off by end wall 28. By encapsulating the adsorbent spherical carbon particles 30, 32 in this particular manner, a capsule with fully packed particles is presented and such fully packed condition avoids channeling of mainstream tobacco smoke in and around the particles. Vibration may be applied to obtain a fully packed capsule. Hence, the smoke is subjected to the fully effect of the adsorbent particles and the flavorant applied thereto. Moreover, the effectiveness of the encapsulated adsorbent particles 28, 30 is maintained over long periods thereby significantly increasing the shelf life of cigarette filters made in this manner. Overall the capsule 16 enables more exact filing of adsorbent particles 28, 30 and more control of flavor 34 per cigarette.

Claims (10)

1. A capsule for placement in a cigarette filter including an enclosure having a first end wall with a surrounding side wall secured thereto, adsorbent carbon particles 5 fully packed into the enclosure to avoid channelling of mainstream tobacco smoke around the adsorbent particles, flavorant on the particles, a second end wall capping off the side wall and a plurality of perforations in the end walls whereby when the capsule is placed in a cigarette filter tobacco smoke passes into and through the capsule to thereby modify the characteristics of the smoke. 10
2. A capsule according to claim I wherein the carbon particles are spherical.
3. A capsule according to claim 2 wherein the adsorbent spherical carbon particles include a combination of particles of two different sizes. 15
4. A capsule according to any preceding claim wherein the filter has a plug space-plug configuration with the capsule in the space and wherein the plugs on opposite ends of the capsule each include cellulose acetate tow. 20
5. A cigarette including a filter and a tobacco rod, the filter including a capsule according to any one of the preceding claim.
6. A method of producing a capsule for placement in a cigarette filter including the steps of forming an enclosure having a first end wall with a 25 surrounding side wall secured thereto, fully packing adsorbent carbon particles into the enclosure, applying flavorant onto the carbon particles, capping-off the side wall with a second end wall, and providing perforations in the end walls whereby when the capsule is placed in a cigarette filter tobacco smoke passes into and through the capsule to thereby modify the characteristics of the smoke. 30
7. A method according to claim 6 wherein the carbon particles are spherical. 12/08/I l.dh-16387 - claims - cdm.4 -5
8. A method according to claim 7 wherein the spherical carbon particles include a combination of particles of two different sizes.
9. A method according to claim 6, 7 or 8 including the step of placing the 5 capsule in a space within a cigarette filter.
10. A method according to claim 9 including the step of placing cellulose acetate plugs at opposite ends of the capsule. 10 12/08/1 1,dh-16387 - claims - cdm,5
AU2005303448A 2004-11-10 2005-11-09 Capsuled adsorbent flavored filter Ceased AU2005303448B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US62661304P 2004-11-10 2004-11-10
USUS60/626,613 2004-11-10
PCT/IB2005/003644 WO2006051422A1 (en) 2004-11-10 2005-11-09 Capsuled adsorbent flavored filter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2005303448A1 AU2005303448A1 (en) 2006-05-18
AU2005303448B2 true AU2005303448B2 (en) 2011-09-29

Family

ID=35789084

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2005303448A Ceased AU2005303448B2 (en) 2004-11-10 2005-11-09 Capsuled adsorbent flavored filter

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US20060112964A1 (en)
JP (1) JP5133694B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20070083531A (en)
CN (1) CN101022740B (en)
AT (1) ATE479339T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2005303448B2 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0517309B1 (en)
DE (1) DE602005023339D1 (en)
DK (1) DK1827145T3 (en)
EA (1) EA010811B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2351156T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1108329A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2007005666A (en)
PT (1) PT1827145E (en)
RS (1) RS51472B (en)
UA (1) UA91841C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2006051422A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200701426B (en)

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KR101874151B1 (en) * 2011-07-15 2018-07-03 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 Fragrance-supporting low-adsorption particles, cigarette filter, filter cigarette, and method for manufacturing frgrance-supporting low-adsorption particles
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5133694B2 (en) 2013-01-30
CN101022740A (en) 2007-08-22
ES2351156T3 (en) 2011-02-01
PT1827145E (en) 2010-09-28
BRPI0517309B1 (en) 2013-05-21
CN101022740B (en) 2012-06-13
EA200700478A1 (en) 2007-08-31
ATE479339T1 (en) 2010-09-15
WO2006051422A1 (en) 2006-05-18
RS51472B (en) 2011-04-30
UA91841C2 (en) 2010-09-10
BRPI0517309A (en) 2008-10-07
AU2005303448A1 (en) 2006-05-18
ZA200701426B (en) 2008-09-25
KR20070083531A (en) 2007-08-24
MX2007005666A (en) 2007-07-09
US20060112964A1 (en) 2006-06-01
DE602005023339D1 (en) 2010-10-14
HK1108329A1 (en) 2008-05-09
EA010811B1 (en) 2008-12-30
JP2008519583A (en) 2008-06-12
DK1827145T3 (en) 2010-12-06

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MK14 Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired