WO2008156459A1 - Composition et procédé de défrisage - Google Patents

Composition et procédé de défrisage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008156459A1
WO2008156459A1 PCT/US2007/014612 US2007014612W WO2008156459A1 WO 2008156459 A1 WO2008156459 A1 WO 2008156459A1 US 2007014612 W US2007014612 W US 2007014612W WO 2008156459 A1 WO2008156459 A1 WO 2008156459A1
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Prior art keywords
hair
solution further
hydrolyzed
protein
solution
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PCT/US2007/014612
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English (en)
Inventor
Robert Saute
Steve Saute
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Robert Saute
Steve Saute
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Publication date
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Priority to PCT/US2007/014612 priority Critical patent/WO2008156459A1/fr
Publication of WO2008156459A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008156459A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/04—Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/31—Hydrocarbons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34—Alcohols
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34—Alcohols
    • A61K8/342—Alcohols having more than seven atoms in an unbroken chain
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34—Alcohols
    • A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/35—Ketones, e.g. benzophenone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/362—Polycarboxylic acids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
    • A61K8/375—Esters of carboxylic acids the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/41—Amines
    • A61K8/416—Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/42—Amides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K8/4993—Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • A61K8/645—Proteins of vegetable origin; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
    • A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
    • A61K8/892—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone modified by a hydroxy group, e.g. dimethiconol
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9771—Ginkgophyta, e.g. Ginkgoaceae [Ginkgo family]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9794—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
    • A61K2800/884—Sequential application

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to the field of the hair manipulation products and systems, and particularly to a process and series of compounds that permanently straighten and/ or curl hair.
  • Description of the Prior Art [002] The art of curling hair dates back as far as ancient Egypt, when the "mud method” was used. Wooden sticks used in the "mud method” were later replaced by metal rods, and as time progressed the rods were heated during the process. This use of heating rods was the foundation for the use of curling tongs that were still popular in the 1930s.
  • the first permanent waving method introduced into the United States originated in France in 1884. This method included the use of concentrated seawater and heat.
  • Tepid waving a form of heat waving has been used to increase reaction time between sulfites and hair.
  • the temperatures used are moderate and well tolerated by consumers under a hair dryer.
  • Steam flat irons and dry flat irons are used to straighten hair.
  • the strength of conventional heat waving preparation is increased, while it is decreased in the cold wave products.
  • Temperatures in the range of 20°C to as high as 80°C have been used in these procedures.
  • the physical process of permanently waving or straightening hair is caused by a change in the molecular configuration of the keratin molecule, giving the hair a lasting curl that cannot be changed by physical means.
  • This change in configuration can be accomplished by the use of high temperatures, or by chemicals such as alkalis and certain sulfur compounds adjusted to a proper pH, in bases having a dissociation constant of less than 5x10 ⁇ 3 - 5 .
  • Water curls and temporary sets differ from permanent waves in that the curls are formed when unstable cross linkages are present, and tend to return to their normal configuration when moistened.
  • the hair in its normal state is made up of regularly folded polypeptide chains with cystine, hydrogen and polar or salt linkages.
  • the shortcomings in the prior art are many fold.
  • the primary drawback is the potential damage to the skin of the person receiving the treatment based on the high pH of the solutions used. Additionally, the processes provide a noxious smell that takes days or weeks to leave the hair. Also, universally, the hair is left in a damaged state and weaker than prior to the treatment. Accordingly, when the treated hair grows out, in order to maintain the curl or straightened state of the hair, only the newly grown hair can be treated without further damaging the hair.
  • Another drawback to prior art methods is that the hair cannot be shampooed for several days after the procedure because the achieved result will be negated by shampooing in the days following.
  • the preferred embodiment of the present invention teaches a kit for the straightening or curling of hair, comprising a first solution further comprising 75-80% water, 4-6% PEG- 12, 2-5% hydrolyzed corn protein, 2-5% hydrolyzed soy protein, 2-8% urea, 0.5-2.5% polysorbate
  • phenoxyethanol 1.5% phenoxyethanol
  • a second solution further comprising 74-77% water, 3-7% stearylkonium chloride, 2-5% glyceryl stearate and PEG 100 stearate, 1.5-3.5% cetyl alcohol, 0.5- 1.5% stearyl alcohol, 0.5-1.5% theobroma cacao seed butter, 0.3-0.7% dimethoconol meadhowfomate,
  • urea 0.5-2.5% urea, 0.02-0.06% tetra sodium EDTA, 0.1-0.5% citric acid, 0.3- 0.7% panthanol, 0.5-2.5% hydrolyzed corn protein, 0.5-1.5% hydrolyzed oat protein, 0.3-0.7% hydrolyzed soy protein, 0.5-1.5% sorbic acid, and 0.1-0.3% methylisothiazolinone; and a third solution further comprising 82-86% water, 2-4% cetrimonium bromide, 0.5-2.5% glyceryl stearate and PEG 100 stearate, 1.5-3.5% cetyl alcohol, 1.5-3.5% stearyl alcohol, 0.5- 1.5% glycerin, 0.3-0.7% tritcum vulgare (wheat) germ oil, 0.5-1.5% hydrolyzed corn protein, 0.3-0.7% hydrolyzed wool protein, 0.1-0.3% hydrolyzed collagen protein, 0.5-1.5% citric acid, 0.01-0.05% disodium EDTA, 0.
  • the above embodiment can be further modified by defining that the first solution further comprises 3-7% extracts of Gingko Biloba, Matricaria (Chamomilla Recuite), Orange Peel (Citrus Aurantinum
  • the above embodiment can be further modified by defining that the first solution further comprises 0.5-1.5% fragrance.
  • the above embodiment can be further modified by defining that the second solution further comprises 1.5-3.5% extracts of Gingko Biloba, Matricaria (Chamomilla Recuite), Orange Peel (Citrus Aurantinum Dulcis), Althea Officinialis, Yarrow (Achillea Millefolium), Fennel (Foeniciulum Vulgare) and Licorice (Glycyrrhiz Glabia).
  • the above embodiment can be further modified by defining that the second solution further comprises 0.1-0.3% fragrance.
  • the above embodiment can be further modified by defining that the third solution further comprises 1 -3% extracts of Gingko Biloba,
  • the above embodiment can be further modified by defining that the third solution further comprises 0.1-0.3% fragrance.
  • a second embodiment of the instant invention teaches a method for straightening or curling hair comprising the steps of shampooing the hair; drying the hair thoroughly; shaking a bottle of a first solution to remove and dissolve any precipitates, said first solution further comprising 75-80% water, 4-6% PEG- 12, 2-5% hydrolyzed corn protein, 2-5% hydrolyzed soy protein, 2-5% urea, 0.5-2.5% polysorbate 20, 0.10-0.20% methylparaben, 0.02-0.06% propylparaben, and 0.5- 1.5% phenoxyethanol; spraying said first solution on the hair; providing sufficient time for said first solution to soak into the hair; applying to the hair soaked with said first solution a hot iron set a temperature between 400 and 450 degrees Fahrenheit; with said hot iron, straighten the hair using tension and a comb between five and ten times as dictated by the type of hair; spraying a second solution on
  • the above embodiment can be further modified by defining that the first solution further comprises 3-7% extracts of Gingko Biloba, Matricaria (Chamomilla Recuite), Orange Peel (Citrus Aurantinum Dulcis), Althea Officinialis, Yarrow (Achillea Millefolium), Fennel (Foeniciulum Vulgare) and Licorice (Glycyrrhiz Glabia).
  • the first solution further comprises 0.5-1.5% fragrance.
  • the above embodiment can be further modified by defining that the second solution further comprises 1.5-3.5% extracts of Gingko
  • Biloba Matricaria (Chamomilla Recuite), Orange Peel (Citrus Aurantinum Dulcis), Althea Officinialis, Yarrow (Achillea Millefolium),
  • Fennel (Foeniciulum Vulgare) and Licorice (Glycyrrhiz Glabia).
  • Fennel (Foeniciulum Vulgare) and Licorice (Glycyrrhiz Glabia).
  • the above embodiment can be further modified by defining that the third solution further comprises 0.1-0.3% fragrance.
  • the above embodiment can be further modified by defining that the third solution further comprises 0.1-0.3% PABA.
  • the instant invention seeks to provide a new hair straightening and curling process and product that produces permanent reconfiguration of hair.
  • Three unique products are applied to the hair and heated with a dry or steam iron according to specific instructions.
  • the hair can be shampooed immediately after the procedure, leaving a permanently curled or straightened hair in excellent condition.
  • the treatment does not leave an obnoxious odor in the hair or release obnoxious odors while the hair is being treated.
  • a complete process can be accomplished in less than half the time it takes to accomplish the task with prior art processes and products.
  • compositions used in the process described herein There are three compositions used in the process described herein.
  • the three products used in the process of rearranging the molecular structure of the hair to create either curly or straight hair are unique in that they are not alkaline and do not produce obnoxious odors. These products are not considered irritants or sensitizers. The application of these products does not require the use of rubber gloves.
  • Composition of Product 1 [O35]
  • the first product consists of several hydrolyzed proteins derived from land and sea. These hydrolyzed proteins consist of amino acids, peptides and polypeptides.
  • the first product also consists of humectants, such as glycerin, sodium salt PCA and urea; surfactants, such as those that are ionic and nonionic, sodium lauryl sulfate and polysorbate; lubricants, such as PEG- 12, propylene glycol and butylenes glycol; fragrances, herbal extracts and preservatives.
  • humectants such as glycerin, sodium salt PCA and urea
  • surfactants such as those that are ionic and nonionic, sodium lauryl sulfate and polysorbate
  • lubricants such as PEG- 12, propylene glycol and butylenes glycol
  • fragrances such as, herbal extracts and preservatives.
  • Product one can be made in one vessel by one skilled in the art of compounding, while controlling the stirring so as to avoid the entrapment of air therein.
  • the second product consists of several hydrolyzed proteins derived from land and sea. These hydrolyzed proteins consist of amino acids, peptides and polypeptides.
  • the second product also consists of humectants, such as glycerin, sorbitol, urea and the sodium salt PCA; surfactants, such as those that are ionic and nonionic, steareth 2, oleth
  • stearylkonium chloride 10, stearylkonium chloride, cetronium bromide; rheology modifiers, such as fatty alcohols, synthetic and natural polymers; shine conditioners, such as natural butters, silicones, natural and synthetic oils; fragrances, herbal extracts and preservatives.
  • Product two can be made in one vessel by one skilled in the art of compounding, while controlling the stirring so as to avoid the entrapment of air therein. During compounding, product two should be heated to 75° C before cooling.
  • the third product consists of several hydrolyzed proteins derived from land and sea. These hydrolyzed proteins consist of amino acids, peptides and polypeptides.
  • the third product also consists of humectants, such as glycerin, urea and panthenol; surfactants, such as those that are cationic and nonionic, stearomidopropyl dimethylamine and lipmulse 165; rheology modifiers, such as fatty alcohols, synthetic and natural and polymers; chelating agents, such as citric acid, sodium salt of ethlenediamine tetraacetic acid; shine and conditioning agents, such as natural and synthetic oils, butters and silicones; fragrances, herbal extracts and preservatives.
  • humectants such as glycerin, urea and panthenol
  • surfactants such as those that are cationic and nonionic, stearomidopropyl dimethylamine and lipmulse 165
  • Product three can be made in one vessel by one skilled in the art of compounding, "while controlling the stirring so as to avoid the entrapment of air therein. During compounding, product three should be heated to 75°C before cooling.
  • Additional additives to each product may be used for obtaining particular effects such as volatile solvents, colors, sunscreens, etc.
  • the procedure used to straighten the hair consists of shampooing the hair with a cleansing shampoo, then blow-drying the hair. Product one is applied to the hair and left on for a prescribed time. The hair is then hot ironed while applying stress to the hair with a styling tool or brush. The ironing procedure is repeated several times while maintaining a suitable temperature with the iron. [044] The straightened hair is treated with product two for a suitable amount of time. The hot iron process is repeated as with product one.
  • Step Two Dry the hair thoroughly.
  • Step Three Shake the product one bottle thoroughly to disperse any precipitate.
  • Step Four Spray the product one on the hair.
  • Step Five Let product one soak into the hair for at least five minutes. If the product dries before the next step, then reapply.
  • Step Six Use a hot iron at a temperature of 420°F.
  • Step Seven Straighten the hair with the iron at 420°F using the tension and a comb.
  • Step Eight Repeat at least five times, up to ten times or more, depending on the hair type.
  • Step Nine Put the product two on the hair.
  • Step Ten Straighten the hair with a flat iron at 420 0 F with a comb for tension.
  • Step Twelve Put product three on the hair.
  • Step Thirteen Straighten with a flat iron at 420°F with a comb for tension. [059] Step Fourteen: Repeat three times.
  • Step Fifteen Let hair cool for 30 minutes.
  • Step Sixteen Rinse with water.
  • Step Eighteen Style as desired.
  • the illustrations and examples provided herein are for explanatory purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the appended claims. This disclosure is to be considered an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the invention and/ or claims of the embodiment illustrated. Those skilled in the art will make modifications to the invention for particular applications of the invention.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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Abstract

La présente invention concerne une composition et un procédé d'utilisation de celle-ci permettant de défriser ou de boucler des cheveux humains de manière permanente. Ladite composition n'est pas irritante pour la peau, ne dégage pas d'odeur nauséabonde, endommage nettement moins les cheveux, permet de procéder à un shampoing immédiatement après son application et constitue un retraitement des cheveux sans dommage supplémentaire. Cette composition utilise essentiellement de l'urée à des températures élevées, ce qui a pour effet de rompre et de reformer les liaisons disulfures. Ce procédé permet la pénétration de protéines à faible poids moléculaire dans la gaine des cheveux.
PCT/US2007/014612 2007-06-20 2007-06-20 Composition et procédé de défrisage WO2008156459A1 (fr)

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PCT/US2007/014612 WO2008156459A1 (fr) 2007-06-20 2007-06-20 Composition et procédé de défrisage

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2968546A1 (fr) * 2010-12-14 2012-06-15 Oreal Procede de deformation permanente et notamment de lissage comprenant une etape de lissage des fibres keratiniques mettant en œuvre une composition comprenant au moins 40% en poids de corps gras non silicones
FR3052060A1 (fr) * 2016-06-06 2017-12-08 Oreal Procede de traitement des fibres keratiniques avec une composition particuliere et un outil chauffant

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US6238658B1 (en) * 1997-12-30 2001-05-29 L'oreal S.A. Oxidizing agent containing several components and process for permanently reshaping the hair using this agent
US6861077B1 (en) * 2000-03-17 2005-03-01 L'oreal S.A. Use of plant extracts in a cosmetic composition to protect keratinous fibers
US20050186232A1 (en) * 2003-11-18 2005-08-25 Gerard Malle Hair-relaxing composition comprising tetramethylguanidine

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US6238658B1 (en) * 1997-12-30 2001-05-29 L'oreal S.A. Oxidizing agent containing several components and process for permanently reshaping the hair using this agent
US6861077B1 (en) * 2000-03-17 2005-03-01 L'oreal S.A. Use of plant extracts in a cosmetic composition to protect keratinous fibers
US20050186232A1 (en) * 2003-11-18 2005-08-25 Gerard Malle Hair-relaxing composition comprising tetramethylguanidine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2968546A1 (fr) * 2010-12-14 2012-06-15 Oreal Procede de deformation permanente et notamment de lissage comprenant une etape de lissage des fibres keratiniques mettant en œuvre une composition comprenant au moins 40% en poids de corps gras non silicones
WO2012080231A1 (fr) * 2010-12-14 2012-06-21 L'oreal Méthode de restructuration permanente et en particulier de défrisage, comprenant une étape de défrisage des fibres de kératine au moyen d'une composition contenant au moins 40% en poids de corps gras sans silicone
CN103260593A (zh) * 2010-12-14 2013-08-21 欧莱雅 用于长效重塑且具体为拉直的方法，包括采用包含按重量计至少40%的非有机硅脂肪物质的组合物拉直角蛋白纤维的阶段
US8671956B2 (en) 2010-12-14 2014-03-18 L'oreal Method for permanent reshaping and in particular for straightening, comprising a stage of straightening keratinous fibres employing a composition comprising at least 40% by weight of non-silicone fatty substances
FR3052060A1 (fr) * 2016-06-06 2017-12-08 Oreal Procede de traitement des fibres keratiniques avec une composition particuliere et un outil chauffant
WO2017211786A1 (fr) * 2016-06-06 2017-12-14 L'oreal Procédé de traitement de fibres de kératine à l'aide d'une composition particulière et d'un outil de chauffage
US11517519B2 (en) 2016-06-06 2022-12-06 L'oreal Process for treating keratin fibres with a particular composition and a heating tool

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