WO2008146604A1 - 風力発電装置、風力発電システムおよび風力発電装置の発電制御方法 - Google Patents

風力発電装置、風力発電システムおよび風力発電装置の発電制御方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008146604A1
WO2008146604A1 PCT/JP2008/058858 JP2008058858W WO2008146604A1 WO 2008146604 A1 WO2008146604 A1 WO 2008146604A1 JP 2008058858 W JP2008058858 W JP 2008058858W WO 2008146604 A1 WO2008146604 A1 WO 2008146604A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wind
wind power
power generator
anemoscope
generation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/058858
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Yoshiyuki Hayashi
Masaaki Shibata
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Priority to CN2008800011615A priority Critical patent/CN101568721B/zh
Priority to US12/447,505 priority patent/US7952215B2/en
Priority to CA2668179A priority patent/CA2668179C/en
Priority to EP08752729.7A priority patent/EP2154362B1/en
Priority to AU2008256003A priority patent/AU2008256003B2/en
Publication of WO2008146604A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008146604A1/ja

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0204—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/043—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the type of control logic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00—Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/96—Mounting on supporting structures or systems as part of a wind turbine farm
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/82—Forecasts
    • F05B2260/821—Parameter estimation or prediction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/32—Wind speeds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/321—Wind directions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/329—Azimuth or yaw angle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/335—Output power or torque
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/80—Devices generating input signals, e.g. transducers, sensors, cameras or strain gauges
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P2101/00—Special adaptation of control arrangements for generators
    • H02P2101/15—Special adaptation of control arrangements for generators for wind-driven turbines
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P2207/00—Indexing scheme relating to controlling arrangements characterised by the type of motor
    • H02P2207/01—Asynchronous machines
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P2207/00—Indexing scheme relating to controlling arrangements characterised by the type of motor
    • H02P2207/05—Synchronous machines, e.g. with permanent magnets or DC excitation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)

Abstract

　発電性能を向上させるとともに、風車の疲労荷重を低減できる風力発電装置、風力発電システムおよび風力発電装置の発電制御方法を提供すること。データ蓄積部２５により、当該風力発電装置の運転時における発電出力Ｐ、風速計により測定された風速に基づき推定される流入風速Ｗｓ、並びに、風向計により測定された風向θｗとナセルの方位との差である風向偏差のデータセットを逐次蓄積し、該蓄積データの統計解析を分析部２６により行って、各流入風速における発電出力の風向偏差に対する分布曲線を求め、該分布曲線がピークとなる風向偏差を風向計の補正値θｄとし、流入風速毎の風向計の補正値を風向補正テーブル２７記憶し、運転制御部３０により、風向計による風向Ｖｗを流入風速Ｗｓ毎の風向計の補正値θｄで補正し、該補正後の風向を制御パラメータとして使用して発電制御を行う。
PCT/JP2008/058858 2007-05-25 2008-05-14 風力発電装置、風力発電システムおよび風力発電装置の発電制御方法 WO2008146604A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008800011615A CN101568721B (zh) 2007-05-25 2008-05-14 风力发电装置、风力发电系统以及风力发电装置的发电控制方法
US12/447,505 US7952215B2 (en) 2007-05-25 2008-05-14 Wind turbine generator, wind turbine generator system, and power generation control method of wind turbine generator
CA2668179A CA2668179C (en) 2007-05-25 2008-05-14 Wind turbine generator, wind turbine generator system, and power generation control method of wind turbine generator
EP08752729.7A EP2154362B1 (en) 2007-05-25 2008-05-14 Wind power generator, wind power generation system, and generation control method of wind power generator
AU2008256003A AU2008256003B2 (en) 2007-05-25 2008-05-14 Wind turbine generator, wind turbine generator system, and power generation control method of wind turbine generator

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007-139429 2007-05-25
JP2007139429A JP5022102B2 (ja) 2007-05-25 2007-05-25 風力発電装置、風力発電システムおよび風力発電装置の発電制御方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008146604A1 true WO2008146604A1 (ja) 2008-12-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2008/058858 WO2008146604A1 (ja) 2007-05-25 2008-05-14 風力発電装置、風力発電システムおよび風力発電装置の発電制御方法

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7952215B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP2154362B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP5022102B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR101024791B1 (ja)
CN (1) CN101568721B (ja)
AU (1) AU2008256003B2 (ja)
CA (1) CA2668179C (ja)
TW (1) TW200914728A (ja)
WO (1) WO2008146604A1 (ja)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US20100332042A1 (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-12-30 Repower Systems Ag Wind farm and method for controlling a wind farm
CN102332728A (zh) * 2011-09-30 2012-01-25 长沙理工大学 一种永磁风力发电机组全风况下按给定功率控制的系统
US8476780B2 (en) 2009-01-05 2013-07-02 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Wind turbine generator and method of estimating wind direction in wind turbine generator
WO2022153525A1 (ja) * 2021-01-18 2022-07-21 株式会社ユーラステクニカルサービス 風向補正装置、モデル生成装置、補正方法、モデル生成方法、及びプログラム

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