WO2008107215A1 - Projectile balistique non-léthal à marquage lumineux de la zone d'impact - Google Patents
Projectile balistique non-léthal à marquage lumineux de la zone d'impact Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008107215A1 WO2008107215A1 PCT/EP2008/050599 EP2008050599W WO2008107215A1 WO 2008107215 A1 WO2008107215 A1 WO 2008107215A1 EP 2008050599 W EP2008050599 W EP 2008050599W WO 2008107215 A1 WO2008107215 A1 WO 2008107215A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- projectile
- projectile according
- liquid
- liquids
- chambers
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/40—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information of target-marking, i.e. impact-indicating type
Definitions
- Non-lethal ballistic projectile with luminous marking of the impact zone.
- the present invention relates to a projectile with luminous marking of the impact zone.
- This type of projectile advantageously makes it possible to locate remotely and easily, the points or areas of impact of fired projectiles, including those of small caliber, in order, among other things, to progressively improve the accuracy of the firing and to allow the training of the users.
- This type of projectile can be used for example in a military setting or by law enforcement.
- the projectile is for training and is non-lethal.
- the article of the present invention and its method of use utilize the well known property of certain chemical liquids to provide chemiluminescent emission when mixed.
- the use here envisages it in dark atmosphere or mentally nocturnal.
- the invention proposes in particular to overcome these disadvantages.
- the invention is based on the effect of the rupture of one or more membranes, separating chambers comprising products with chemiluminescent potentiality, during firing or impact of a projectile.
- the membrane or membranes are for example torn by the deformation of the projectile and / or the displacement of an internal inertial mass or integrated into the projectile, at the time of firing and / or impact.
- the invention is based on the movement inside the main body of the projectile, an inertial mass, which, under the effect of acceleration or deceleration due to shooting, comes to disembowel one or more membranes separating two or more chambers, each of which contains one or more components, including a liquid with chemiluminescent potentiality. Mixing liquids with chemiluminescent potential between them causes the emission of light. Once illuminated, according to the type of projectile, the mixture may remain confined inside the main body, whose walls must then be translucent, or be expelled in whole or in part to the outside, so as to make the target more visible, even if it is mobile.
- the chambers which contain liquid with chemiluminescent potentiality are separated by a membrane, attached along its periphery to the main body of the projectile, membrane intended to be disemboweled by the movement of the inertial mass.
- This membrane is preferably made of an aluminum foil coated with a polymeric varnish.
- European patent EP 1421314 B1 and its counterpart in the United States No. US 2003/0223219 A1 which describe a flexible pouch for illuminating element use, constituted by two membranes similar to that which we have just mentioned, sealed together on their periphery, forming a chamber that the user disconnects by means of a ball or other hard grain. According to the present invention there is no intervention of a user.
- the purpose of the membrane pouch is not and can not be in any way to equip a projectile, even large caliber, and a fortiori medium or small caliber.
- a pouch being formed of two membranes sealed together according to the peripheral part of their surface, there would be almost nothing as a volume available inside if we were to consider a pouch that would be only a few millimeters in size.
- the projectile according to the invention is provided with orifices through which the lit liquid can eject, either because of the pressure due to the movement of the inertial mass (piston effect) or by a chemical reaction generating gas obtained by the mixture of two components at the time of the herniation.
- the invention therefore proposes a projectile with a luminous marking of the impact zone, consisting of a hollow cylindrical body, in which one or more inertial masses can be moved in motion by the acceleration, positive or negative, implied by the firing process, a movement which causes the disembowel of one or more membranes separating two or more chambers within the hollow ogival body, each of which contains a fluid with chemiluminescent potentiality, which liquids, when mixed, emit light.
- the one or more inertial masses during the setting in motion acts or acts as a piston inside the hollow main body, causing the expulsion outwards, through orifices provided in the walls of the projectile, the liquid mixture emitting light.
- the membrane or membranes to be disemboweled constitute, in addition to a physical separation of the chemical liquids before their mixing, a barrier against the diffusion of any element constituting these liquids, diffusion being able to be harmful to the conservation of the integrity of their properties during the storage period.
- the membrane or membranes consist, for example, of an aluminum foil lacquered on at least one of its faces with a heat-sealable polymeric varnish intended to adhere, via an instant heat supply, to the body of the projectile, or intermediate piece ad hoc, so as to form the required room (s).
- the heat-sealable polymeric varnish is preferably neutral without chemical influence on the composition or the preservation of chemiluminescent potential liquids with which it is in contact, and is itself undissolved by the solvents of said liquids, for example a product of the Morprime type. (TM) Morton, division of Rohm & Haas (USA).
- the projectile according to the invention may furthermore be provided at the front with a plug having the shape of a cylinder which can slide inside the main body, while projecting out of the latter at the front, of to be the first surface that will meet the target at impact, cylinder provided with hollow longitudinal grooves on its peripheral surface, which allow the exit of the luminous mixture under pressure, the hollow grooves constituting channels of small enough section to ensure a light rolling of the liquid whose mixture is desired.
- conduit providing communication between the interior of the projectile and the external environment
- conduit may allow the expulsion of the illuminated liquid, and may be provided with a plug to be released during the impact to the 'arrival.
- the main body is sealed, not provided with orifices for the expulsion of light liquid, but has translucent or transparent walls.
- the projectile may be provided in addition to the aforementioned liquids, in one or more of its chambers, compounds likely to have a gas-emitting reaction, when they are mixed together as a result of one or more membranes separating the chambers.
- the constituent material of the main body of the projectile and / or that of the stopper may advantageously be an elastomeric polymer.
- the walls of the latter have folds, accordion way, such as to facilitate crushing against a target, with volume reduction.
- inertial masses may be provided, on the side where it faces a membrane, a ruptured tip or pyramid structure.
- figs. IA and IB are sectional views of a ballistic projectile embodiment according to the invention, with ejection of luminous liquid on arrival.
- Fig. IA describes a projectile before impact
- FIG. IB this same projectile after the impact.
- Fig. 2 describes a projectile variant before impact.
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view of another possible embodiment of a projectile according to the invention with liquid emission to the outside.
- Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a possible embodiment without liquid emission to the outside.
- Figs. 5 to 9 illustrate details of how the transverse membrane (s) with which the interior of the projectile body is provided may be connected to said body.
- Fig. 10 is a sectional view of yet another possible embodiment of a projectile according to the invention with emission of liquid to the outside
- the projectile comprises a body 1, whose hollow interior is cylindrical.
- a plug 2 which protrudes from the body 1 towards the front, while remaining inserted along a certain length, according to which will be guiding said cap when it, under the effect of the impact on arrival, will move inside the body 1 to take the position illustrated in FIG. IB.
- the tightening of the plug 2 in the body 1 must be strong enough to prevent loosening under the effect of the violent acceleration at the start of the projectile, but weak enough to allow the slip mentioned above.
- a pyramid-shaped piece 7 consisting essentially of 3 or 4 knives intended to disembowel the membranes 3 and 4 and thus cause the mixing and the activation of the two liquids with chemiluminescent potentiality which were respectively located in the space 5 between the membranes 3 and 4 and in the space 6 between the space 4 and the bottom of the hollow part of the projectile.
- the cap 2 may advantageously be of flexible material, while the pyramid with cutting sides 7 is hard and relatively dense material. This piece can or not be attached to the cap 2. If it is not, it can be expected that it will move backwards, already under the effect of the acceleration due to firing, and in this case, it will disembowel the membranes 3 and 4 causing the illumination already in course of trajectory.
- the cap 2 is provided on its cylindrical periphery with grooves or grooves 21, which provide hollow conduits for the ejection of the activated liquid towards the front of the projectile, where it is supposed to flood the target.
- a set of fins or empennage there is shown in 10 a set of fins or empennage, the presence of which is optional, which could be indicated if it is desired to improve the behavior of the projectile during its ballistic journey.
- the rear part 8 of the projectile can be inserted in a cartridge or socket, in the conventional manner for normal bullets.
- grains of chemical product that can have a gas-emitting action if they are brought to be put into operation. contact with a suitable reagent.
- a suitable reagent may for example be hydrogen peroxide, the presence of which is usual in one of the liquid components with chemiluminescent potential.
- gas emitting reagents would serve to increase the internal pressure and facilitate the expulsion of the liquid light content.
- Fig. 2 represents a completely similar embodiment, but here the grooves or grooves 21 do not extend over the entire length of the plug 1.
- the rear thereof has a smooth periphery ensuring a better seal.
- the body 1 has a narrowing in diameter, also promoting this seal.
- the pyramid 7 trimmed with knives is shown in the execution detached from the plug 2.
- the arrangement of the chambers 5 and 6 containing the chemiluminescent liquids has been simplified.
- a skirt an optional element that can increase the stability in trajectory.
- the body 1 is preferably made of elastomeric polymeric material, here for three reasons. In the first place, this execution will facilitate the crash against the target of the entire front part of the projectile, with a serious decrease of the internal volume, therefore beneficial increase of the pressure determining the ejection of liquid. Note in this finality the existence of a fold 12, accordion way, in the drawing of the hollow ogival body 1. Then, an elastomeric execution can also be justified by the concern to make the ball more harmless in the case where a no one is on his trajectory.
- an elastomer embodiment allows the play of a plug 11 of frustoconical shape, in harder material, housed in the front of the body 1, - this housing having heard the frustoconical shape also, to seal before impact.
- This cap is provided with a mushroom 13, the presence of which, if the projectile encounters a target oblique to the trajectory, will facilitate the slight movement that is required of the cap to disengage.
- the disembowelment of the membrane 3 is caused by the inertial movement of the mass 2 as soon as the projectile leaves, and this inertial mass 2, in the embodiment considered here, is not connected to the plug 11 and acts independently of the clearance of the latter.
- the liquids with chemiluminescent potentiality have been arranged respectively in the chambers 5 and 6.
- the first one is formed of the space which is in front of the membrane 3 and the second, behind this membrane 3.
- the chamber 5 is located between two membranes, as in FIG. 1.
- the considerations given above in the case of fig. 1, concerning the possible existence of a tail, and grains of chemicals of gas-emitting action remain applicable.
- Fig. 4 relates to a simpler execution than the previous ones, where it does not intervene ejection of luminous liquid out of the ogival body. The latter is then executed in transparent or translucent material.
- the inertial mass 2 is supposed to move backwards as soon as it is fired and to cause activation. The features described above remain applicable.
- the target will not be sprayed with bright liquid, but if the bright ball remains visible on or beside the target, the desired goal could be considered achieved if the circumstances lend themselves to it.
- Figs. 5 to 9 show details of possible executions for the junctions between membranes and ogival body.
- the membranes are very thin aluminum foils coated with a heat-sealable varnish.
- the membranes are thus thermally welded to the main body, according to their periphery, on shoulders provided for this purpose.
- they are on a cylindrical element with shoulders, which is introduced into the interior of the main body later, which can facilitate operations, especially taking into account that precision filling is necessary with liquids , before welding.
- fig. 7 there are two cylindrical elements one behind the other, and four membranes, 4 and 4 'which are side by side.
- the main body 1 of elastomer there is shown, in the case of the embodiment of the main body 1 of elastomer, a possibility of using, for the assembly between cylindrical member and ogival body, an embodiment making use of sealing lips, molded with the remainder of the ogival body, in order to save a welding operation.
- the main body is, very simply, executed in two parts, here numbered 1 and 26, which are welded to one another with the interposition of the varnished aluminum membrane 3 between the two.
- the aluminum membrane has received the heat seal varnish on each of its two faces.
- Fig. 10 represents an additional variant of a projectile according to the invention.
- the projectile presents at the front, a hole 23 of small diameter, where will be ejected the luminous liquid.
- the membrane 3 separates two chambers respectively provided with chemiluminescent potential liquids, and will be disemboweled as soon as firing, by the inertial movement of the knife pyramid 7.
- the membrane 25 separates two chambers generating gas function, one containing one liquid and the other a suitable chemical reagent, here represented in the form of crystals 14. The herniation gives the gas generation as soon as firing, but the speed of this reaction can be assayed.
- An intermediate membrane 4 exists whose presence separates the "light liquid” and “gas generation”functions; it will be disemboweled by the inertial action of the ring 24 having in its center a pointed “syringe needle", which will perforate a hole of modest size, ensuring the transmission of pressure between the back and the front.
- a projectile according to the invention has been produced essentially in accordance with FIG. 1 above.
- the caliber of the main body 1 is 12.5 mm in diameter.
- the total length reaches 43 mm.
- the elastomeric stopper 2 is a cylinder 16 mm long and 10.5 mm in diameter, with a frustoconical front.
- the body 1 is polypropylene homopolymer, to have a suitable mechanical strength.
- the "knives" arranged in pyramid, which must ensure the penetration and 1'enventration membranes, are aluminum, 2.5 density or homopolymer polypropylene loaded, density of the order of 1.8. The end of the knives is very sharp.
- the membranes are two in number.
- first chamber with a volume of 0.12 cubic centimeters, in which there is one of the liquids with potentiality chemiluminescent.
- the second chamber is located between the second membrane and the bottom of the hollow ogival body, and is filled with the second chemical liquid with chemiluminescent potentiality. Its volume is 0.35 cubic centimeter.
- the membranes are an aluminum foil 0.30 mm thick, coated on their side to be welded with a 4 micron layer of hot melt varnish based on polypropylene.
- the cap is provided along its entire cylindrical periphery, 8 longitudinal grooves each 1 mm deep and 2 mm wide, intended to let out the liquid ejected on impact, consisting of the two components mixed during the 1venter, or still blending. It can be considered that the passage of this mixture through these channels of relatively modest section causes some lamination which contributes to homogenization. After the impact, a good part of the liquid content is spread on the target, and in night atmosphere, is visible at great distance.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/526,274 US20100175577A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 | 2008-02-08 | Non-lethal ballistic projectile with luminous marking of the impact area |
EP08701601A EP2115383B1 (de) | 2007-02-08 | 2008-02-08 | Nicht tödliches ballistisches geschoss mit leuchtmarkierung des aufschlagbereichs |
ES08701601T ES2390520T3 (es) | 2007-02-08 | 2008-02-08 | Proyectil balístico no letal con marcación luminosa de la zona de impacto |
US12/839,941 US20100282118A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 | 2010-07-20 | Chemiluminescent impact activated projectile |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BEBE-2007/0051 | 2007-02-08 | ||
BE200700051 | 2007-02-08 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/839,941 Continuation-In-Part US20100282118A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 | 2010-07-20 | Chemiluminescent impact activated projectile |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008107215A1 true WO2008107215A1 (fr) | 2008-09-12 |
Family
ID=39312036
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2008/050599 WO2008107215A1 (fr) | 2007-02-08 | 2008-02-08 | Projectile balistique non-léthal à marquage lumineux de la zone d'impact |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100175577A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2115383B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2390520T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008107215A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011019695A1 (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-17 | Kms Consulting, Llc | Projectile with a multi-spectral marking plume |
WO2012012243A1 (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-01-26 | Cyalume Technologies, Inc. | Chemiluminescent impact activated projectile |
EP2446221A4 (de) * | 2009-06-26 | 2015-05-20 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition | Hohe angriffswinkel-multispektren markierendes projektil bzw. bombe |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8001903B1 (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2011-08-23 | Quintana Mauricio F | Liquid mist tracer for shotgun ammunition |
RS55289B1 (sr) * | 2009-07-27 | 2017-03-31 | Cyalume Technologies Inc | Kombinovani toplotno-hemiluminiscentni reaktivni sistem |
US8286557B2 (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2012-10-16 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Projectiles for marking targets, methods of manufacturing the same, and methods of utilizing the same |
SG179302A1 (en) | 2010-09-16 | 2012-04-27 | Advanced Material Engineering Pte Ltd | Projectile with strike point marking |
US8813652B2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2014-08-26 | Amtec Corporation | Pyrophoric projectile |
WO2012058139A1 (en) * | 2010-10-24 | 2012-05-03 | Cyalume Technologies, Inc. | Combined thermal and chemiluminescent reaction system |
US9429405B1 (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-08-30 | Alfiero Balzano | Less lethal ammunition |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1043562A2 (de) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-10-11 | Jaycor | Nicht lethales Geschoss zum Verteilen eines inhibierenden Materials auf ein lebendes Ziel |
DE19925404A1 (de) * | 1999-06-02 | 2000-12-14 | Nico Pyrotechnik | Übungsmunition |
WO2003048675A2 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Flameless tracer ammunition |
US20030223219A1 (en) | 2000-03-10 | 2003-12-04 | Jacques Ladyjensky | Chemiluminescent illuminating elements |
WO2005098345A1 (de) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-20 | Nico Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs Gmbh & Co. Kg | Geschoss mit markierung des auftreffpunktes |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2409380A (en) * | 1925-03-21 | 1946-10-15 | Nasa | Spotting projectiles |
US3037454A (en) * | 1961-04-19 | 1962-06-05 | Wendell M Young | Livestock marking bullet |
US3774022A (en) * | 1965-06-30 | 1973-11-20 | Trw Inc | Packaged chemiluminescent material |
US4128059A (en) * | 1977-07-20 | 1978-12-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Color-disseminating projectile for training cartridge |
USH114H (en) * | 1986-01-29 | 1986-08-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Practice projectile assembly |
US4706568A (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1987-11-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Chemiluminescent marking warhead |
US5566649A (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 1996-10-22 | Norris; Orlin | Method and apparatus for the cleaning of fire tubes in a fire tube boiler |
FR2750206B1 (fr) * | 1996-06-21 | 1998-09-11 | Lacroix Soc E | Projectile non letal |
GB2389167A (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2003-12-03 | Lambeth Properties Ltd | Marker projectile |
US6990905B1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2006-01-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Marker projectile |
US20100282118A1 (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2010-11-11 | Jacques Ladyjensky | Chemiluminescent impact activated projectile |
-
2008
- 2008-02-08 EP EP08701601A patent/EP2115383B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-02-08 WO PCT/EP2008/050599 patent/WO2008107215A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2008-02-08 ES ES08701601T patent/ES2390520T3/es active Active
- 2008-02-08 US US12/526,274 patent/US20100175577A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1043562A2 (de) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-10-11 | Jaycor | Nicht lethales Geschoss zum Verteilen eines inhibierenden Materials auf ein lebendes Ziel |
DE19925404A1 (de) * | 1999-06-02 | 2000-12-14 | Nico Pyrotechnik | Übungsmunition |
US20030223219A1 (en) | 2000-03-10 | 2003-12-04 | Jacques Ladyjensky | Chemiluminescent illuminating elements |
EP1421314A1 (de) * | 2000-03-10 | 2004-05-26 | Omniglow Corporation | Chemilumineszentes lichtelement |
EP1421314B1 (de) | 2000-03-10 | 2007-02-14 | Omniglow Corporation | Chemilumineszentes lichtelement |
WO2003048675A2 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Flameless tracer ammunition |
WO2005098345A1 (de) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-20 | Nico Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs Gmbh & Co. Kg | Geschoss mit markierung des auftreffpunktes |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2446221A4 (de) * | 2009-06-26 | 2015-05-20 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition | Hohe angriffswinkel-multispektren markierendes projektil bzw. bombe |
WO2011019695A1 (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-17 | Kms Consulting, Llc | Projectile with a multi-spectral marking plume |
US8438978B2 (en) | 2009-08-11 | 2013-05-14 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Projectile with a multi-spectral marking plume |
WO2012012243A1 (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-01-26 | Cyalume Technologies, Inc. | Chemiluminescent impact activated projectile |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2390520T3 (es) | 2012-11-13 |
EP2115383A1 (de) | 2009-11-11 |
US20100175577A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
EP2115383B1 (de) | 2012-06-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2115383B1 (de) | Nicht tödliches ballistisches geschoss mit leuchtmarkierung des aufschlagbereichs | |
CA2145950C (fr) | Projectile, notamment balle non letale | |
EP0906556B1 (de) | Nichtletales geschoss | |
EP0946853B1 (de) | Geschoss mit kontrollierter verformung | |
EP2279389B1 (de) | Kinetische munition bzw. geschoss mit kontrollierter oder nicht tödlicher wirkung | |
EP3303983B1 (de) | Kinetisches und/oder kampfunfähig machendes geschoss mit hoher energieabsorption | |
EP0660066B1 (de) | Zerstreubare Gegenmasse für rückstossfreie Waffen | |
EP2297545A1 (de) | Nicht tödliche munition | |
EP1276526B1 (de) | Nadellose spritze mit einer den wirkstoff beinhaltenden abdeckung | |
FR2599828A1 (fr) | Munition de petit ou moyen calibre a efficacite amelioree et portee limitee, en particulier pour la chasse | |
EP0737298B1 (de) | Flintenlaufgeschoss mit teleskopartigem pfeil mit einem an einem launcher teilnehmenden subgeschoss | |
WO1993013382A1 (fr) | Tube douille pour grenade a fusil pouvant retenir les fragments de la balle | |
FR2664970A1 (fr) | Projectile a effet destructif explosant par impact. | |
EP0728293A1 (de) | Flintenlaufgeschoss mit doppeleindringung und reduzierter schussweite | |
EP2620737B1 (de) | Nicht tödliche munition | |
EP0614065B1 (de) | Pyrotechnischer Gefechtskopf mit verbesserter Streuvorrichtung | |
FR2762385A1 (fr) | Munition a projectile de faible energie a l'impact pour des operations de dissuasion ou de marquage | |
FR2765961A1 (fr) | Fusee de leurre infrarouge pour helicoptere | |
FR2915794A1 (fr) | Grenade a fragmentation et procede de fabrication d'un ensemble de projectiles | |
FR2695717A1 (fr) | Sabot pour projectile pour accélérateur par effet de statoréacteur et projectile équipé d'un tel sabot. | |
FR2800867A1 (fr) | Cartouche permettant la projection d'un liquide, procede et outillage de montage d'une telle cartouche | |
FR2821419A1 (fr) | Dispositif de projection de fluides | |
FR3090084A1 (fr) | Projectile pour armes a feu ou air comprime pour emport liquide ou pulverulent | |
EP1023573B1 (de) | Treibkäfig mit verbesserter gasabdichtung für submunitionskörper | |
EP1988355A1 (de) | Splitter erzeugendes Projektil |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 08701601 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2008701601 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 12526274 Country of ref document: US |