WO2008072950A2 - Système de fondation pour la formation d'un pieu de fondation dans le sol - Google Patents

Système de fondation pour la formation d'un pieu de fondation dans le sol Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008072950A2
WO2008072950A2 PCT/NL2007/000306 NL2007000306W WO2008072950A2 WO 2008072950 A2 WO2008072950 A2 WO 2008072950A2 NL 2007000306 W NL2007000306 W NL 2007000306W WO 2008072950 A2 WO2008072950 A2 WO 2008072950A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drill head
foundation system
drive
housing
foundation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NL2007/000306
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2008072950A3 (fr
Inventor
Marinus Teunis Van Leeuwen, Jr.
Original Assignee
Vertical Development B.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vertical Development B.V. filed Critical Vertical Development B.V.
Priority to EP07860869A priority Critical patent/EP2102418A2/fr
Publication of WO2008072950A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008072950A2/fr
Publication of WO2008072950A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008072950A3/fr

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/26Placing by using several means simultaneously
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/24Placing by using fluid jets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/28Placing of hollow pipes or mould pipes by means arranged inside the piles or pipes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B4/00Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
    • E21B4/16Plural down-hole drives, e.g. for combined percussion and rotary drilling; Drives for multi-bit drilling units

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a foundation system for the excavating in the ground of a pit to be filled with a hardenable mass for the forming after hardening of a foundation pile.
  • a foundation system in which a bucket with a scoop base is screwed into the base, which bucket is then filled with soil, after which the bucket is raised out of the ground in order to discharge the soil. This process is repeated until a desired depth has been reached.
  • the pit is filled during excavation with a bentonite-containing suspension which serves as a support liquid.
  • the bucket should be moved once downwards and upwards through the support liquid. A pit is thus gradually excavated in the ground.
  • the pit is subsequently filled with concrete which in this case expels the support liquid, so after hardening a concrete foundation pile is formed.
  • a drawback of the prior-art system is that this gradual excavation and subsequent forming of a foundation pile is a time-consuming process, soil being excavated effectively for less than 10 percent of the required time.
  • a further drawback is that the excavated soil can become contaminated with the support liquid.
  • EP 00160736 discloses a foundation system in which a bucket is provided at the lower end of a telescopically extendable tube assembly for the excavating of soil.
  • a drawback of this prior art method is that relatively high forces are necessary to excavate the pit, especially if foundation piles having large cross sections or lengths have to be formed.
  • there is a risk of premature collapsing of the excavated pit whereas temporary filling of the previously excavated pit portion with a support liquid will lead to marked contamination of the excavated soil with the support liquid.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome at least some of the above-mentioned drawbacks or else to provide a usable alternative.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an environmentally-friendly foundation system allowing in a broad range of soil types reliable, rapid and efficient excavation of a pit which can subsequently be filled with a hardenable mass for the forming of a foundation pile.
  • the system comprises in this case a rod-like drive-in member having a drill head connected to the underside thereof.
  • the drill head comprises a housing having a drive shaft which is rotatable with respect to this housing.
  • a drive unit for the driving in rotation via the drive shaft of the at least one digging member is provided in the housing.
  • the drive unit is provided with energy by means of a power supply extending from an energy source above ground to the drive unit in the housing of the drill head.
  • Also provided is an installation for the lowering into the ground, during driving of the digging member, of the drive-in member together with the drill head.
  • a pit can thus be formed in the ground in a continuous excavating process, while the forces required to do this are relatively low.
  • the rod-like drive-in member and a large portion of the drill head do not have to be driven in rotation.
  • WO 03/085208 has previously disclosed a system for the forming of a foundation element in the ground, using a drill head provided with its own drive unit.
  • the drive unit is located within a housing and is powered from an energy source located above ground.
  • the drill head is in this case not connected to the lower end of a rod-like drive-in member and is not lowered into the ground by a drive-in member.
  • the drill head itself digs down into the ground.
  • tube segments are pressed into the ground with the aid of a press installation in the pit excavated by the drill head.
  • these tube segments are not intended to drive the drill head forward into the ground but rather are, if necessary, drawn into the ground along with the drill head.
  • these tube segments are intended to be left behind in the ground where they form the pit wall of the foundation element. Once the desired depth has been reached, the drill head is then removed, through the tube segments which are left behind, up out of the pit thus formed, for which purpose the drill head is configured with smaller radial dimensions than the tube segments.
  • the drill head comprises a flushing chamber which is positioned above the digging member in the housing and has a supply and discharge extending from the drill head to a position above ground.
  • the supply is used in this case for the pressurized introduction during drilling of a flushing liquid into the flushing chamber.
  • the discharge is used to discharge during drilling the supplied flushing liquid mixed with soil removed by the digging member out of the flushing chamber. Soil which is removed by the digging member passes directly into the flushing chamber. The removed soil is in this case pressed continuously into the flushing chamber by the digging member and the drill head which advances downwards together with the rod- like drive-in member. The soil which is released can mix in the flushing chamber with the flushing liquid and easily be discharged via the discharge.
  • the pressure of the flushing liquid supplied in the flushing chamber is preferably set to an excess pressure slightly higher than the prevailing groundwater pressure in the surrounding soil.
  • the excess pressure is in this case approx. 0.1 - 0.3 bar. This excess pressure ensures that the soil at the site of the digging member can be discharged in a controlled manner. This reduces the risk of undesirable disturbances in the surrounding soil and thus the risk of scouring and subsidence.
  • the use of the flushing chamber at a slight excess pressure allows the discharge rate of the soil mixture to be precisely adapted to the desired drilling speed.
  • the underside of the flushing chamber is delimited in the housing by a base plate provided with inlets. This increases the efficiency with which the flushing liquid mixes with the removed soil particles.
  • the invention also relates to a method according to claims 26 - 28, to an assembly consisting of a drive-in member and a drilling head according to claim 29 and also to a foundation pile according to claim 30.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view in longitudinal section of an embodiment of the foundation system according to the invention during excavation of the pit;
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view in cross section of a variation of the drilling head in Figure 1;
  • Figures 3a, b, c and d show successive steps of a method according to the invention using a foundation system according to Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a view corresponding to Figure 2 containing different types of drilling members.
  • Figures 5a, b, c and d show successive steps corresponding to Figure 3 utilizing a Kelly bar and a crane installation.
  • the foundation system is denoted in its entirety by reference numeral 1.
  • the foundation system 1 comprises a rod-like drive-in member 2 formed in this case by a telescopically extendable rod.
  • the lower end of the drive-in member 2 is connected to a drill head 3.
  • the drill head 3 comprises a housing 4 containing a drive unit 5 formed in this case by a hydraulic motor, and in particular a hydraulic motor having two directions of rotation, which is powered by means of a hydraulic line 6 from a pressure reservoir located above ground.
  • the drive unit 5 connects to a drive shaft 7 which is mounted in the housing 4 so as to be able to rotate and to which a digging member 8 is connected.
  • the digging member 8 is in this case formed by a wheel dredge, located on the underside of which are a plurality of cutter heads 9 which extend downwards and between which feed-through openings are provided for allowing removed soil particles to pass upwards.
  • a flushing chamber 10 Located above the digging member 8 is a flushing chamber 10 which is in this case delimited by wall parts of the housing 4 and the digging member 8. Connected to the flushing chamber 10 is a supply 14 for the pressurized supplying thereto of a flushing liquid. Also connected to the flushing chamber 10 is a 'discharge 15 for the discharging therefrom of the supplied flushing liquid mixed with the soil particles removed by the digging member 8.
  • a pit 16 is excavated in the ground 17 by activating the drive unit 5 and at the same time lowering the drive-in member 2 into the ground.
  • an insert sleeve 18 is pressed into the ground.
  • the insert sleeve 18 serves to guide the drill head 3 during excavation of an initial portion of the pit precisely into a desired position in the ground 17 and also to prevent undesirable collapsing of the crushable pit portion. Once the drilling process has been completed, this insert sleeve 18 can, if necessary, be removed again from the ground.
  • the foundation system 1 further comprises a supply 20 for the supplying during drilling of a support liquid to the previously excavated pit portion.
  • the support liquid is, in particular, a bentonite-containing suspension.
  • the supply 20 in this case opens at the top in the excavated pit portion.
  • the outer circumferential wall of the housing 4 of the drill head 3 is configured to rest during excavation directly against the earth circumferential wall of the pit 16 excavated by the digging member 8.
  • the housing 4 has for this purpose a substantially cylindrical outer circumferential wall part.
  • a possible method for the forming of a foundation pile in the ground using the foundation system 1 includes the following steps.
  • the insert sleeve 18 is conveyed into the ground, for example by means of ramming or vibrating. Subsequently, the assembly consisting of the drive-in member 2 and the drill head 3 is guided into the portion of the insert sleeve 18 that protrudes above ground with the aid of an installation (not shown) .
  • the installation comprises for this purpose, for example, a crane installation provided with gripping means which are configured to act on the drive-in member 2.
  • the drive-in member 2 By then telescopically extending, for example hydraulically, the drive-in member 2, the drill head 3 can be lowered while digging into the ground 17 with a desired insertion force.
  • the drive unit 5 is thus activated, as are the pumps connected to the supply 14 and discharge 15.
  • the assembly consisting of the drive-in member 2 and drill head 3 is gradually lowered into the ground using the digging member 8 which is driven in rotation.
  • a pump connected to the supply 20 is activated for gradually supplying the support liquid into the pit.
  • the rotational speed of the digging member 8, the drive-in speed of the drive-in member 2 and the pump speeds of the pumps connected to the supply and discharge are in this case precisely coordinated with one another.
  • the outer circumferential wall of the housing 4 of the drill head 3 enters during excavation of the remainder of the pit 16 into direct contact with the surrounding soil 17.
  • the drive-in member 2 is telescoped, as a result of which the drill head 3 is brought back upwards through the support liquid 1.
  • a reinforcement can, if necessary, be attached in the excavated pit and a hardenable foundation mass is conveyed into the pit 16.
  • the support liquid will in this case be displaced upwards out of the pit 16.
  • the support liquid is pumped out of the pit and stored for subsequent use at the same time as the hardenable foundation mass is supplied.
  • FIG. 2 shows an alternative embodiment of the drill head.
  • the drill head 30 comprises in this case a housing having a cylindrical circumferential wall part 31.
  • the housing contains a mounting flange 32 on which a drive 33 is mounted for the driving of a digging member 36 mounted on a drive shaft 35.
  • the drive 33 is in this case formed by a hydraulic motor.
  • the hydraulic motor has the advantage that it takes up little space, can produce a high output and is not sensitive to moisture and dirt.
  • the upper side of the hydraulic motor can be connected to a hydraulic feed line (not shown) .
  • Located below the mounting flange 32 is a base plate 40 provided with inlets. A flushing chamber 43 is delimited between the mounting flange 32 and the base plate 40.
  • a supply (not shown) for the supplying at a slight excess pressure of a flushing liquid and a discharge 45 for the discharging from the flushing chamber 43 of the supplied flushing liquid mixed with the soil particles removed by the digging member 36.
  • the removed soil is automatically pressed into the flushing chamber 43 via inlets in the digging member 36 and the base plate 40 respectively.
  • the flushing chamber the removed soil particles mix with the flushing liquid and this mixture can be conveyed upwards to outside the excavated pit via the discharge 45.
  • the flushing liquid enters the flushing chamber 43 via the supply, strikes the base plate 40 and then sprays up on all sides. The resulting vortex advantageously ensures thorough mixing of the flushing liquid with the soil.
  • the inlets are preferably configured so as to widen toward the top. As a result, the soil particles entering the inlets will pass into the flushing chamber 43 as they are discharged.
  • a bypass containing an activatable valve can be provided between the supply and the discharge 45.
  • the supply and discharge also contain activatable valves. The pipes can be efficiently flushed by activating these valves in a suitable manner.
  • the drill head 30 further comprises on its upper side a second digging member 50.
  • the digging member 50 can be driven by a drive 51 which in this case is also formed by a hydraulic motor.
  • a cover plate 52 provided with inlets is located below the digging member 50.
  • a second flushing chamber 54 extending annularly around the drive 51. Also provided on this flushing chamber 54 are a supply (not shown) for the supplying at a slight excess pressure of a flushing liquid and a discharge 55 for the discharging from the flushing chamber 54 of the supplied flushing liquid mixed with soil particles removed by the digging member 50.
  • Figure 3a shows the situation in which the drill head 30 is, when the digging member 36 is driven, at the same time lowered into the ground by exerting a downwards force on a rod-like drive-in member 57 connecting to the drill head 30.
  • a support liquid 61 is introduced into the excavated pit portion 60 formed above the drill head 30 (see Fig. 3b) .
  • flushing liquid is supplied to the flushing chamber 43 where the flushing liquid mixes with removed soil particles, which mixture is subsequently discharged upwards via the discharge 45.
  • the rod-like drive-in member 57 is in this case advantageously hollow in its configuration, thus allowing the supply and discharge and also the power supplies before the drives to extend therethrough.
  • the drive 33 for the first digging member 36 is disconnected and the supply and discharge 45 after the flushing chamber 43 are shut off.
  • the drive 51 before the second digging member 50 is activated and the supply and discharge 55 after the second flushing chamber 54 are activated.
  • the drill head 30 can be drawn upwards out of the pit 60 by means of the rod-like drive-in member 57 (Fig. 3d) .
  • the second digging member 50 in this case also eliminates any non-uniformity from the bore hole located above the drill head 30.
  • the drill head 30 is provided with equalizing pipes 64 containing shut-off valves 65.
  • the equalizing pipes extend from the underside to the upper side of the drill head 30.
  • the shut-off valves 65 are placed in the open position and thus ensure that the support liquid which is in the first place located only above the drill head 30 can flow away downwards toward the free space formed during the withdrawal below the drill head 30.
  • like components are denoted by the same reference numerals as in Figure 2.
  • An alternative embodiment of the drill head, using other types of digging members, is shown.
  • the left-hand half of Figure 4 shows in this case a first variation of the digging member, whereas the right-hand half of Figure 4 shows a second variation of the digging member.
  • the digging member comprises a plurality of fold-in digging elements 70 distributed over the circumference.
  • the fold-in digging elements 70 extend in the radial direction as a kind of spoke and are able to hinge about hinge pins 71 connected to the remainder of the digging member.
  • the digging elements are thus free to automatically hinge downwards as soon as the drill head 30 is raised.
  • the digging elements 70 are free to automatically hinge upwards to a folded-out position as soon as the drill head 30 is placed on the ground and drilling is commenced.
  • This has the advantage that, in the folded-out position, the digging elements 70 can have radial dimensions which are somewhat larger than the remainder of the drill head, whereas in the folded-in position they assume smaller radial dimensions.
  • the digging elements 70 do not obstruct the drill head as it is drawn upwards out of the ground, thus reducing the risk of damage to the excavated drill pit wall and allowing the withdrawal forces advantageously to be reduced.
  • the left-hand type of digging element 70a is distinguished in that a plurality of scoops positioned next to one another are provided on the underside thereof, whereas the right-hand type of digging element 70b is provided on its underside with a series of teeth.
  • a specific type can be selected depending on the type of soil to be drilled into.
  • Figure 5 shows a variation of Figure 3.
  • the drive-in member consists in this case of an assembly of telescoped tubes which are configured in such a way that they can each be engaged with one another in an extended position by exerting a rotational force on the respective tubes.
  • An example of a telescopic tube assembly of this type with rotational engagement is commercially available as a Kelly bar.
  • a crane installation 80 comprising a drive 81 which is configured to act on the outer tube 82 in order to rotate the outer tube with respect to the drill head and the tubes already engaged therewith.
  • the drill head 30 can also be rotated while the outer tube is fixed. This also gives rise to engagement. Disengagement can be carried out by rotating the drive 81 or the drill head 30 respectively in the opposite direction.
  • Figure 5c shows a position in which two inner tubes 84, 85 are guided out of the outer tube 82 and engage with respect thereto, after which the crane installation 80 has lowered the engaged tube assembly into the ground over a specific stroke while driving the drill head 30.
  • a hoisting wire 87 which is rigidly connected to a lower portion of the tube assembly, is provided for removing the drill head 30 upwards, as is shown in Figure 5d.
  • the tubes are thus telescoped and drawn upwards together with the drill head 30 out of the excavated pit.
  • the drive-in member may thus also be formed by a non-telescopically extendable rod, for example a segmented rod as shown in Figure 4, to which in each case a new rod part can be fastened in order to extend the rod.
  • the drive-in installation in this case comprises, for example, gripping means which are configured to exert a continuous downwards force on the rod.
  • the gripping means may also be provided so as to be able to move up and down in order in each case to secure a rod part, to press it downwards in order then to release this rod part, to move unimpeded upwards where it secures a new rod part.
  • the installation for the lowering into the ground of the drive-in member together with the drill head is preferably configured to act on the outer circumferential wall of the drive-in member. It is also possible to provide in the drill head a different type of drive unit, for example an electric drive such as an electric motor.
  • the digging member preferably has radial dimensions which are greater than or equal to those of the outer circumferential wall of the housing of the drill head.
  • the digging member may be of a different type.
  • the drill head has, in particular, radial dimensions larger than those of the drive-in member. More particularly, the outer circumferential wall of the housing of the drill head has radial dimensions which are at least two times larger than those of the drive-in member.
  • the outer circumferential wall of the housing can have any desired shape.
  • the housing is cylindrical in its configuration.
  • the outer circumferential wall of the drill head rests against the surrounding soil of the pit excavated by the digging member and thus reinforces the pit wall owing to the sliding forces which are produced.
  • the outer circumferential wall is not in direct contact with the surrounding soil. This advantageously restricts the forces required.
  • the invention thus provides an efficient and reliable foundation system which can advantageously be used for all types of projects, in particular for the production of foundation piles having a length between 50 - 100 metres.
  • These foundation piles are characterized by a high load bearing capacity, partly owing to the fact that the hardened foundation mass rests directly against or mixes to a certain extent with the surrounding soil.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de fondation destiné à excaver le sol d'un puits à remplir d'une masse durcissable afin de former après durcissement un pieu de fondation, comprenant un élément de type tige à enfoncement (2), une tête de forage (3) reliée à l'extrémité inférieure de l'élément à enfoncement (2), une installation destinée à abaisser dans le sol l'élément à enfoncement (2) avec la tête de forage (3). La tête de forage (3) comprend un logement (4) possédant un arbre d'entraînement (7) pouvant être mis en rotation par rapport au logement (4), une unité d'entraînement (5) destinée à mettre en rotation, par entraînement de l'arbre d'entraînement (7), au moins un élément de creusage (8) positionné sur la partie inférieure de la tête de forage (3) et placé dans le logement (4), une unité d'alimentation (6) s'étendant de la source d'énergie au-dessus du sol vers l'unité d'entraînement (5) dans le logement (4) de la tête de forage (3).
PCT/NL2007/000306 2006-12-13 2007-12-11 Système de fondation pour la formation d'un pieu de fondation dans le sol WO2008072950A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07860869A EP2102418A2 (fr) 2006-12-13 2007-12-11 Système de fondation pour la formation d'un pieu de fondation dans le sol

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1033050A NL1033050C2 (nl) 2006-12-13 2006-12-13 Funderingsysteem voor het vormen van een funderingspaal in de grond.
NL1033050 2006-12-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008072950A2 true WO2008072950A2 (fr) 2008-06-19
WO2008072950A3 WO2008072950A3 (fr) 2008-07-31

Family

ID=38191144

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NL2007/000307 WO2008072951A2 (fr) 2006-12-13 2007-12-11 Tête de forage destinée à l'excavation dans le sol d'un trou, et système de fondation pour former un pieu de fondation dans le sol
PCT/NL2007/000306 WO2008072950A2 (fr) 2006-12-13 2007-12-11 Système de fondation pour la formation d'un pieu de fondation dans le sol

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NL2007/000307 WO2008072951A2 (fr) 2006-12-13 2007-12-11 Tête de forage destinée à l'excavation dans le sol d'un trou, et système de fondation pour former un pieu de fondation dans le sol

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2102418A2 (fr)
NL (1) NL1033050C2 (fr)
WO (2) WO2008072951A2 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2007882C2 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-05-30 Van Leeuwen Harmelen Bv Geb Excavator for discharging bottom parts from a bottom floor.
EP2703596A1 (fr) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-05 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Dispositif de forage et procédé d'établissement d'un forage
EP2730703A1 (fr) * 2012-10-15 2014-05-14 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Procédé et dispositif destinés à l'établissement d'un élément de fondation
EP2743403A1 (fr) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-18 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Dispositif et procédé destinés à l'établissement d'un élément de fondation
CN113640046A (zh) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-12 茆荣 一种土壤检测用的分层取样系统

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US4705120A (en) * 1985-05-07 1987-11-10 Turmag Turbo-Maschinen-Ag, Nuesse & Graefer Drilling machine
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WO2003085208A1 (fr) * 2002-04-04 2003-10-16 Gebr. Van Leeuwen Harmelen B.V. Procede et systeme de mise en place d'au moins un element de fondation dans le sol
WO2005095752A1 (fr) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 'alwag' Tunnelausbau Gesellschaft M.B.H. Procede et dispositif de forage de trous dans le sol ou la pierre

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JPS5117201B1 (fr) 1971-05-13 1976-06-01
JP2505977B2 (ja) 1993-12-03 1996-06-12 成幸工業株式会社 地下連続壁の形成方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0016736A1 (fr) * 1979-02-21 1980-10-01 CASAGRANDE & C. SpA Améliorations aux structures de colonnes téléscopiques pour l'excavation de tranchées, de fondations et autres
GB2072239A (en) * 1980-03-26 1981-09-30 Santa Fe Int Corp Bore hole mining
US4705120A (en) * 1985-05-07 1987-11-10 Turmag Turbo-Maschinen-Ag, Nuesse & Graefer Drilling machine
US5378085A (en) * 1993-10-01 1995-01-03 S. M. W. Seiko Methods for in situ construction of deep soil-cement structures
WO2003085208A1 (fr) * 2002-04-04 2003-10-16 Gebr. Van Leeuwen Harmelen B.V. Procede et systeme de mise en place d'au moins un element de fondation dans le sol
WO2005095752A1 (fr) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 'alwag' Tunnelausbau Gesellschaft M.B.H. Procede et dispositif de forage de trous dans le sol ou la pierre

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2007882C2 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-05-30 Van Leeuwen Harmelen Bv Geb Excavator for discharging bottom parts from a bottom floor.
WO2013081455A1 (fr) * 2011-11-28 2013-06-06 Ballast Nedam Offshore B.V. Excavateur permettant de décharger des parties de fond en provenance d'un fond marin
EP2703596A1 (fr) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-05 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Dispositif de forage et procédé d'établissement d'un forage
WO2014032847A1 (fr) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-06 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh Dispositif de forage et procédé de forage
CN104619945A (zh) * 2012-08-31 2015-05-13 包尔机械有限公司 用于产生孔的钻孔装置以及方法
EP2730703A1 (fr) * 2012-10-15 2014-05-14 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Procédé et dispositif destinés à l'établissement d'un élément de fondation
WO2014060159A3 (fr) * 2012-10-15 2014-07-03 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh Procédé et dispositif de mise en place d'un élément de fondation
AU2013331924B2 (en) * 2012-10-15 2016-09-15 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh Method and apparatus for erecting a foundation element
EP2743403A1 (fr) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-18 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Dispositif et procédé destinés à l'établissement d'un élément de fondation
WO2014090490A1 (fr) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-19 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh Dispositif et procédé pour ériger un élément de fondation
AU2013357721B2 (en) * 2012-12-12 2017-08-31 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh Device and method for creating a foundation element
CN113640046A (zh) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-12 茆荣 一种土壤检测用的分层取样系统

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WO2008072951A3 (fr) 2008-08-07
WO2008072951A2 (fr) 2008-06-19

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