WO2008045924A1 - Dispositif de connexion intermédiaire et prise de courant électrique en comportant - Google Patents

Dispositif de connexion intermédiaire et prise de courant électrique en comportant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008045924A1
WO2008045924A1 PCT/US2007/080919 US2007080919W WO2008045924A1 WO 2008045924 A1 WO2008045924 A1 WO 2008045924A1 US 2007080919 W US2007080919 W US 2007080919W WO 2008045924 A1 WO2008045924 A1 WO 2008045924A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
contact
supporting member
insulation displacement
plate
connection device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/080919
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jun Wei Han
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Company
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Company filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Company
Publication of WO2008045924A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008045924A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/516Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/242Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
    • H01R4/2425Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
    • H01R4/2429Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base
    • H01R4/2433Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base one part of the base being movable to push the cable into the slot

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an intermediate connection device arranged between the electric wires and a connection element for an electrical apparatus, such as a household socket, and/or a data processing unit.
  • the present invention relates to the household socket with this intermediate connection device.
  • the conventional installation boxes for switches and wall plugs are installed with the electric wires of the power source by conventional means, which generally consist of interrupting the wires of the power source and of ensuring the connection by screwing or clipping in contact elements provided in the boxes.
  • the connection boxes are provided to be installed permanently, and their substitution or their replacement is a relatively complicated operation.
  • the screw-type connection is very time consuming and thus labor intensive, and will be unreliable due to possible looseness of screws, which considerably increases the risk of a short circuit.
  • the present invention proposes to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks by providing an intermediate connection device, which considerably simplifies and accelerates the attachment of the wires with the connection being stronger and more reliable. At the same time, this intermediate connection device can be replaced in an electrical apparatus.
  • the present invention proposes to provide a household socket with the above-mentioned intermediate connection device.
  • an intermediate connection device that includes: a supporting member, in which an opening is provided; a supporting frame being provided on one side of the supporting member and surrounding the opening in the supporting member; a contact body made of electrical conducting material being secured on the other side of the supporting member; and an insulation displacement connection (IDC) unit consisting of a housing, a cap and a contact piece made of electrically conducting material, which are engaged together while wires are inserted; wherein the supporting frame can receive the housing of the insulation displacement connection unit to position the insulation displacement connection unit on the supporting member with the contact piece thereof being connected with the contact body to achieve the electrical connection.
  • IDC insulation displacement connection
  • the intermediate connection device can be applied to an electrical socket for household use.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of an intermediate connection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of the supporting member and the supporting frame of the intermediate connection device shown in Figure 1 ;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic perspective view of the IDC unit under the disassembling state of the intermediate connection device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4a-4e is a schematic perspective view of the IDC unit under the assembling state of the intermediate connection device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 5a-5c are schematic perspective views for illustrating the wires being removed from the IDC unit of the intermediate connection device shown in Figure 1 for replacing the wires;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of an electrical socket with the intermediate connection device of the present invention.
  • the intermediate connection device 1 includes a supporting member 10 in this embodiment, which is a plate- type member. On one side of this supporting member 10, a supporting frame 11 is fixed. As shown more specifically in Figure 2, an opening 12 is provided in the supporting member 10 at the position of the supporting frame 1 1. On the other side of the supporting member 10, a contact body 13 made of electrically conducting material is provided.
  • the feet 131 of the contact body 13 are normally used as current transferring devices in a junction box and are secured on the supporting member 10.
  • a mating finger 132 is formed as a groove on the contact body 13 to receive the contact piece of the insulation displacement connection (IDC) unit 14 explained in the following text.
  • the intermediate connection device 1 further includes an insulation displacement connection (IDC) unit 14.
  • IDC insulation displacement connection
  • the housing 141 is in a shape that can be received in the cavity of the supporting frame 11.
  • the housing 141 is designed in a rectangular shape.
  • Each of the two side-walls of the housing 141 has a latch 1411 that can be snapped into the notches 111 provided on two sides of the supporting frame 11 and are then, positioned on the IDC unit 14 in the cavity of the supporting frame 11.
  • Step 1412 is provided on the inner corner of the housing 141, which is provided to avoid the contact piece 143 against the inner corner of the housing 141, that is, to position the contact piece 143 in a suitable position.
  • Elastic grooves 1413 are symmetrically provided on the upper inner walls of the housing 141.
  • the cap 142 When the cap 142 is put on the housing 141, these grooves 1413 can prevent it from immediately falling into the housing 141 by the engagement between these grooves 1413 and the projections 1421 provided on the lower sides of the cap 142. In this state, the wires can be conveniently inserted into the holes 1422.
  • the cap 142 is provided with a channel 1424 for engaging with a vertical wing
  • the contact piece 143 is made of electrically conducting material and consists of two portions perpendicular to each other.
  • One is the tail 1432, the other is the vertical wing 1431 as previously mentioned.
  • There are U-slots 1431a in the vertical wing 1431 which correspond to the wires to be inserted later and split insulation of the wires to realize electrical connection.
  • the tail 1432 is designed in a T-shape.
  • FIGS. 4a-4e show the assembling process of the intermediate connection device according to the present invention.
  • the installer pushes the contact piece 143 into the housing 141 until the contact piece 143 is against the step 1412 of the housing 141.
  • This partial assembled structure is inserted into the supporting frame 11 with the latches 1411 snapping into the notches 111 of the supporting frame 11.
  • the tail 1432 of the contact piece 143 is inserted through the opening 12 of the supporting member 10 and into the mating finger 132.
  • the sealant is preferably injected into the cavity enclosed by the supporting frame 11 and the housing 141 to ensure the electrical connection.
  • the cap 142 is then put on the housing 141 as shown in Figure 4C. With the engagement between the projections 1421 and the elastic grooves 1413, the cap 142 is stopped with the wire holes 1422 being exposed. Then, two wires W are inserted into the holes 1422 as shown in Figure 4D. The installer uses a tool (not shown) to press on the top surface of the cap. The projections 1421 escape from the grooves so that the cap 142 falls downwardly in the housing 141. At the same time, the U-slots 1431a have a function to split the insulation of the wires and achieve the electrical connection between the wires and the contact pieces.
  • Figure 4e shows the final state while the IDC unit 14 is positioned in the supporting member 10 to achieve an intermediate connection.
  • FIGS 5a-5c show that the IDC unit 14 is removed from the supporting member 10 and the IDC unit is disassembled to replace the wires.
  • the IDC unit can be disassembled as shown in Figures 5a-5c. Thereafter, if desired, the cap, the housing and the contact piece can be reinstalled into the supporting member and be ready for use in another connection.
  • the cap can accept several wires, such as three or four, not two as shown in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 shows a household socket with the intermediate connection device according to the present invention.
  • the household socket includes a plate 20, in which a plurality of holes 21 are provided to be inserted with two-pin plugs or three-pin plugs (not shown).
  • the contact- seats 22 are soldered onto the contact bodies 13 of the intermediate connection device.
  • the contact-seats 22 are soldered onto the feet 131 of the contact bodies 13.
  • the feet 131 of the contact body 13 are used as current transferring elements.
  • the supporting member 10 of the intermediate connection device is formed as a box and can be fixed on the backside of the plate 20 with screws 30. With this arrangement, the box-shaped supporting member 10 can enclose the contact-seats 22 and the contact bodies 13 with the plate 20.
  • the household socket as such is used as a wall plug.
  • the IDC units 14 shall be removed from the supporting frames 11.
  • the electrical power wires on the wall are attached on each of the IDC units 14 with the above-mentioned steps 4a-4e.
  • the IDC units 14 are inserted into the supporting frames 11. Since the supporting member 10 has been attached on the backside of the plate 20, the installer can push and fix the plate 20 on the wall. Therefore, the electrical wiring operation is completed.
  • the plate 20 can be removed from the wall. In this circumstance, the installer can pull out the plate, and the IDC units 14 can be removed from the supporting frames 11. With the steps shown in Figures 5a-5c, the wires can be removed from the socket.
  • the intermediate connection device can be applied to various electrical apparatus, such as, socket, panel and so on. During the installation, it does not need to peel out insulation layers of the electrical wires and screws. It eliminates the trash of cable jackets and reduces assembly time and cost considerably. With the wires being connected to the contact piece with the U-slot, the electrical connection is reliable so as to avoid hazards caused by screw-type connections.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de connexion intermédiaire pouvant comporter un organe de support comprenant une ouverture. Le dispositif peut également comporter un encadrement de support d'un côté de l'organe de support entourant l'ouverture dans l'organe d'encadrement. Le dispositif peut comporter en outre un corps de contact réalisé en un matériau conducteur d'électricité qui est fixé de l'autre côté de l'organe de support. Le dispositif peut encore comporter une unité de connexion de déplacement d'isolation qui est constituée d'un boîtier, d'une coiffe, et d'une pièce de contact réalisés en un matériau conducteur d'électricité, qui sont engagés conjointement lors de l'insertion de fils. L'encadrement de support peut recevoir le boîtier de l'unité de connexion de déplacement d'isolation pour positionner l'unité de connexion de déplacement sur l'organe de support pour que la pièce de contact de celui-ci soit en contact avec le corps de contact pour réaliser une connexion électrique.
PCT/US2007/080919 2006-10-11 2007-10-10 Dispositif de connexion intermédiaire et prise de courant électrique en comportant WO2008045924A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101362077A CN101162802B (zh) 2006-10-11 2006-10-11 中间连接装置及具有该装置的插座
CN200610136207.7 2006-10-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008045924A1 true WO2008045924A1 (fr) 2008-04-17

Family

ID=39283208

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/080919 WO2008045924A1 (fr) 2006-10-11 2007-10-10 Dispositif de connexion intermédiaire et prise de courant électrique en comportant

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101162802B (fr)
WO (1) WO2008045924A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102201624B (zh) * 2010-03-26 2014-02-26 3M创新有限公司 电连接器和电连接器组件
CN108899660B (zh) * 2018-07-05 2020-05-15 菲尼克斯亚太电气(南京)有限公司 一种idc免剥线接线机构

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5055055A (en) * 1990-10-12 1991-10-08 Elcon Products International Company Circuit board connector system
US5957714A (en) * 1995-01-25 1999-09-28 Haworth Inc. Modular communication system
US20020009924A1 (en) * 1998-07-15 2002-01-24 Philip V. Little Connector for airbag gas generator
US6932624B1 (en) * 2004-02-05 2005-08-23 Panamax Modular signal and power connection device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2526992Y (zh) * 2001-12-07 2002-12-18 中山圣马丁电子元件有限公司 180°刺破式插座

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5055055A (en) * 1990-10-12 1991-10-08 Elcon Products International Company Circuit board connector system
US5957714A (en) * 1995-01-25 1999-09-28 Haworth Inc. Modular communication system
US20020009924A1 (en) * 1998-07-15 2002-01-24 Philip V. Little Connector for airbag gas generator
US6932624B1 (en) * 2004-02-05 2005-08-23 Panamax Modular signal and power connection device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101162802A (zh) 2008-04-16
CN101162802B (zh) 2011-03-09

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