WO2008035533A1 - Filtre optique contenant un composé complexe colorant de type squarylium-métal et filtre pour panneau d'affichage utilisant celui-ci - Google Patents

Filtre optique contenant un composé complexe colorant de type squarylium-métal et filtre pour panneau d'affichage utilisant celui-ci Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008035533A1
WO2008035533A1 PCT/JP2007/066349 JP2007066349W WO2008035533A1 WO 2008035533 A1 WO2008035533 A1 WO 2008035533A1 JP 2007066349 W JP2007066349 W JP 2007066349W WO 2008035533 A1 WO2008035533 A1 WO 2008035533A1
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Prior art keywords
present
resin
group
optical filter
compound
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PCT/JP2007/066349
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kimihiko Ookubo
Noboru Sekine
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Konica Minolta Holdings, Inc.
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Priority to JP2008535294A priority Critical patent/JPWO2008035533A1/ja
Publication of WO2008035533A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008035533A1/fr

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
    • H01J11/20—Constructional details
    • H01J11/34—Vessels, containers or parts thereof, e.g. substrates
    • H01J11/44—Optical arrangements or shielding arrangements, e.g. filters, black matrices, light reflecting means or electromagnetic shielding means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
    • C09B23/0066—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain being part of a carbocyclic ring,(e.g. benzene, naphtalene, cyclohexene, cyclobutenene-quadratic acid)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B57/00—Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
    • C09B57/007—Squaraine dyes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
    • H01J11/10—AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an optical filter containing a squarylium dye metal complex compound and a display panel filter using the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to an optical filter characterized by containing a specific squarylium dye metal complex compound and a filter for a display panel using the same, and in particular, effectively shields neon emission emitted from plasma display panel force. This is a display panel filter that can be used.
  • These color image display devices basically take the form of displaying an image using a combination of light emission of three primary colors of red, green and blue.
  • xenon and neon mixed gas is excited by discharge to emit vacuum ultraviolet light, and light emission of three primary colors is obtained by using light emission of red, blue, and green phosphors by excitation of the vacuum ultraviolet light.
  • neon orange light centered around 600 nm is emitted when returning to the ground state (see, for example, Non-Patent Document 1).
  • the plasma display has a drawback that the orange color is mixed with the red color and it is impossible to obtain a strong red color! /.
  • a color image display device absorbs light emission other than the three primary colors using a so-called bandpass filter to obtain a clear color image and correct the color balance of the image.
  • band-pass filter there are various investigations on the use of a dye. In this case, there is no absorption other than the intended absorption, and the weather resistance such as heat resistance and light resistance of the dye.
  • the color reproducibility of the color image changes due to the use environment of the color image display device itself, especially the change in the emission wavelength of the light emitting device due to the temperature change. It is necessary to consider carefully.
  • a squarylium dye-metal complex compound (metal-squarylium compound mixed composition) in which a metal and a specific squarylium compound are mixed is known.
  • squarylium dye metal complex compounds represented by the following structures B 1 and B 2 are disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 2).
  • a squarylium dye metal complex compound represented by the following structure c, an infrared absorber, and a display panel filter are disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 3).
  • X and X ′ represent a group having active hydrogen
  • Y and Y are a hydrogen atom, alkyl
  • Z to Z represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.
  • Examples of using the squarylium dye as an optical filter include a color filter using a specific squarylium dye (see, for example, Patent Document 4), and further substitution of the squarylium dye on the benzene ring.
  • Pyrazole-based squarylium dyes that contain only OH groups as groups are described (see, for example, Patent Document 5), but these are sufficient to cut neon orange light or other unwanted light. Further improvement is demanded for the high light resistance even under high-temperature and high-humidity environmental conditions, due to changes in the emission wavelength of the light-emitting device due to changes in the operating environment temperature. It was hoped that the deterioration of the color reproducibility of the color image would be improved.
  • an optical filter capable of obtaining a clear color image even when the light emission wavelength of the light-emitting device changes due to a change in the use environment temperature as well as further improving the weather resistance of the compound, and the The display panel filter used is desired.
  • Patent Document 1 International Publication No. 02 / 50190A1 Pamphlet
  • Patent Document 2 Pamphlet of International Publication No. 04 / 7447A1
  • Patent Document 3 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-159776
  • Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-345059
  • Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-197240
  • Non-Patent Literature 1 Journal of the Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers, Vol. 51, No. 4, P. 459-463 (1997) Disclosure of the Invention
  • the present invention provides an optical filter containing a squalium dye-metal complex compound that can be suitably used in a color image display device such as a plasma display, and a display panel filter using the optical filter.
  • a color image display device such as a plasma display
  • a display panel filter using the optical filter.
  • an optical filter that has excellent weather resistance and enables good color reproducibility regardless of the use environment of the display device itself for high power images, in particular, the emission wavelength of the light emitting device due to temperature change, and the use of the same.
  • the object is to provide a filter for a display panel. In particular, it can effectively cut neon light emission, has excellent weather resistance, and can achieve good color reproducibility regardless of the use environment of the color image display device itself, especially the light emission wavelength change of the light emission device due to temperature changes.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a filter for a plasma display panel.
  • An optical filter comprising a squalium dye-metal complex compound having a maximum structure in the visible light region and having a partial structure represented by the following general formula (1) and a binder.
  • M represents a metal atom
  • A represents an organic group
  • B represents a 5-membered ring
  • X represents an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom
  • Char if n l Represents a primary atom
  • R represents a substituent
  • n 0 or 1
  • m represents an integer of 0 to 3.
  • A is an aryl group, a heterocyclic group or the following general formula (1 A).
  • a 1 represents a 5-membered ring or a 6-membered ring
  • R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
  • the metal atom M is any one of copper, nickel, cobalt, zinc, aluminum, and beryllium.
  • an optical filter containing a squarylium dye metal complex compound that can be suitably used for a color image display device such as a plasma display, and a display panel filter using the optical filter.
  • an optical filter that has excellent weather resistance and enables good color reproducibility regardless of the use environment of the color image display device itself, in particular, the emission wavelength change of the light emitting device due to temperature change, and a display using the same Panel filters can be provided.
  • it can effectively cut neon light emission, has excellent weather resistance, and enables good color reproducibility regardless of the usage environment of the color image display device itself, especially the light emission wavelength change of the light emission device due to temperature change.
  • a filter for a plasma display panel can be provided.
  • the gist of the present invention is an optical filter containing a squarylium dye metal complex compound having a partial structure represented by the general formula (1) and a binder, and a display comprising the same
  • the present invention relates to a panel filter and a plasma display panel filter.
  • a squarylium dye metal complex compound having a partial structure represented by the general formula (1) according to the present invention contained in the optical filter of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the compound of the present invention or the squarylium dye metal complex compound of the present invention) (Also called).
  • the compound of the present invention does not have the display of the present invention.
  • M represents a metal atom, and the metal is particularly limited as long as it can form a chelate and form the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (1).
  • the metal is particularly limited as long as it can form a chelate and form the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (1).
  • There is no. for example, copper, nickel, cobalt, zinc, aluminum, beryllium, iron, silver, chromium, mangan, iridium, vanadium, titanium, ruthenium, molybdenum, tin, bismuth, osmium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, gallium , Germanium, platinum, gold, mercury, etc.
  • copper, nickel, cobalt, zinc, anoleminium, and beryllium are preferred.
  • B represents a 5-membered ring.
  • B is an important partial structure for visible light absorption characteristics and complex formation with metals.
  • the five-membered ring represented by B includes a squaric acid residue and If it is possible to form a ring together with the carbon atom and Y that are bonded, there is no particular limitation on the constituent atoms forming the ring, but the constituent atoms are arbitrarily selected from carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur atoms.
  • Examples of preferred combinations of atoms include furan, pyrrole, thiophene, pyrazole, imidazole, triazole, thiadiazole, oxazole, thiazole, benzothiazole, benzo Xazole ring, benzoselenazole ring, benzotelrazole ring, benzimidazole ring, thiazoline ring, indolenine ring, oxadiazole ring, pyrazolone ring, isoxazolone ring, pyrrolidone ring, thoxathiazolone ring, pyrrolopyrrole ring, pyrroloimidazole ring , Pyrrolotriazole ring, virazolopyrrole ring, pyrazoloimi Examples include a dazole ring, a pyrazolotriazole ring, a pyrazo mouth pyrimidine ring, an imidazolopyrazole
  • * represents the bonding position of B in the general formula (1) to the squarylium structure
  • Xb represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, preferably a sulfur atom, and T and T are NR
  • b represents an integer of 0 to 2
  • c represents 0 or 1
  • Ra represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
  • the substituent represented by Ra is not particularly limited.
  • an alkyl group for example, a methylol group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a tertbutyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, an octyl group
  • cycloalkyl group for example, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, etc.
  • aryl group for example, phenyl group, naphthinole group, etc.
  • isylamino group for example, acetylylamino group, Benzoylamino group, etc.
  • alkyl Thio group eg, methylthio group, ethylthio group, etc.
  • arylthio group eg, phenylthio group, naphthylthio group
  • Minocarbonyl group methylaminocarbonyl group, dimethylaminocarbonyl group, butylaminocarbonyl group, cyclohexylaminocarbonyl group, phenylaminocarbonyl group, 2-pyridylamino force sulfonyl group, etc.
  • sulfamoyl group for example, , Aminosulfonyl group, methylaminosulfonyl group, dimethylaminosulfonyl group, butylaminosulfonyl group, hexylaminosulfonyl group, cyclohexylaminosulfonyl group, octylaminosulfonyl group, dodecylaminominorephoninore group, Enylaminosulfonyl group, naphth Ruaminosulfonyl group, 2-pyridylaminosulfonyl group, etc.), sulfonamide group (e
  • Examples thereof include groups such as a group (for example, phenoxycarbonyl group), a heterocyclic thio group, a thioureido group, a carboxyl group, a carboxylic acid salt, a hydroxyl group, a mercapto group, and a nitro group. These substituents may be further substituted with the same substituent.
  • it is an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, a cyano group, or an alkoxy group, and when a plurality of Ras are present, each Ra may be the same or different in each formula.
  • a fused ring in which Ras are arbitrarily bonded to each other is actively introduced, and the color tone of the squarylium dye metal complex compound having the partial structure represented by the general formula (1) is adjusted. It is also possible to adjust to a desired color tone.
  • the condensed ring include the above-described aryl group and heterocyclic group, and the condensed ring is further substituted with the same group as the substituent represented by Ra described above! / Moyore.
  • the substituent represented by Rd is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a group having the same meaning as the substituent represented by Ra described above.
  • each Rd may be the same or different.
  • Rd may be arbitrarily bonded to form a ring.
  • Specific examples of B that are particularly preferable in terms of the stability of the metal complex include lb-2, lb-3, 1b-5, and lb-11, and have a wide range of visible light absorption characteristics.
  • Specific examples of B preferable for having an absorption maximum at 450 to 650 nm include a structure represented by the general formulas lb— ;! to lb—3, lb—7 to lb 11.
  • preferred examples include the general formulas lb— ;! to lb—3, lb—7, lb—10, and lb 11.
  • X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, preferably an oxygen atom.
  • R represents a substituent
  • m represents an integer of 0 to 3.
  • R may be bonded to any position on ring B to form a ring.
  • a plurality of Rs may be the same or different.
  • Rs may be bonded together at any position to form a ring.
  • A represents an organic group, and examples of the organic group include the same groups as the substituents represented by Ra described above, preferably an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, or an alkenyl group. May be substituted with the same group as the substituent represented by Ra. From the viewpoint of fastness of the squarylium dye monometallic complex compound represented by the general formula (1), A is more preferably an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, or a substituent represented by the general formula (1 A).
  • a 1 represents a 5-membered ring or a 6-membered ring
  • the 5-membered ring represented by A 1 includes a virazolidinedione ring, an isoxazolone ring, a pyrazolone ring, a pyrrolidone Rings (eg, 1H—PyrroylLu 2 (5H) —one ring), thoxathiazolidinone rings (eg, rhodanine ring, 4 thixamidazolidine on ring, 5 thixamidazolidin 2—on ring) Pyrrolotriazole ring (for example, 7,7a dihydro-1H pyrox [1, 2-b] [l, 2,4] triazole ring, 7,7a dihydro-1H pyrox [2, 1-c] [l, 2, 4] triazole ring), pyrazolotriazole ring (for example, 7, 7a dihydro-1H pyr
  • R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and the substituent is the same group as the substituent represented by Ra described above.
  • R 1 is preferably a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a halogen atom, more preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, still more preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group, and most preferably a hydrogen atom. .
  • the squarylium dye metal complex compound having a partial structure represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention has a plurality of squarylium dyes arranged on one metal ion in order to neutralize the charge. You may rank. In the case where there are a plurality of coordinated squarylium dyes, only the squarylium dye having the same structure or the squarylium dyes having different structures may be used.
  • the squarylium dye metal complex compound having a partial structure represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention may have a counter ion when a counter ion is required to neutralize the charge. .
  • a counter ion when a counter ion is required to neutralize the charge.
  • whether the squarylium dye-metal complex compound having the partial structure represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention has a cation, an anion force, or a net ionic charge depends on the metal.
  • the number of coordinated squarylium dyes, and the substituents When a substituent has a dissociable group, it may dissociate and have a negative charge.
  • Typical cations are inorganic or organic ammonium ions (eg, tetraalkyl ammonium ions, pyridinium ions), alkali metal ions and protons, while anions are specifically inorganic. It can be either an anion or an organic anion, for example, a halogen anion (eg fluoride ion, chloride ion, bromide ion, iodide ion)
  • a halogen anion eg fluoride ion, chloride ion, bromide ion, iodide ion
  • aryl sulfonate ions eg, p toluene sulfonate ion, p black benzene sulfonate ion
  • aryl disulfonate ions eg, 1,3-benzene disulfonate ion, 1, 5 naphthalene disulfonate ion) 2, 6 naphthalene sulphonate ion
  • alkyl sulfate ion eg methyl sulfate ion
  • sulfate ion thiocyanate ion
  • tetrafluoroborate ion hexafluorophosphine Examples thereof include ate ion, picrate ion, acetate ion, trifluoromethanesulfonate ion, and the like.
  • Exemplified Compound 1 was a reddish purple solution in black mouth form, and the maximum absorption wavelength was 554 nm. [0101] ⁇ Synthesis of Exemplified Compound 3 >>
  • Exemplified Compound 1 4- (4 butyl (ethyl) aminophenyl) 3 -hydroxysilane 1 cyclobutene 1,2 dione is converted to 4- (4- (jetylamino) 2 methylphenyl) -3 hydroxy-3 cyclobutene 1,
  • Exemplified compound 3 was obtained in the same manner except that the diacetic acid was changed to 2 dione and the zinc acetate dihydrate was changed to nickel acetate dihydrate.
  • Exemplified Compound 3 is a reddish purple solution in black mouth form and has a maximum absorption wavelength of 560 ⁇ m.
  • Exemplified Compound 24 is a blue-purple to blue solution in chloroform, acetone, acetonitrile, and THF, and absorbs in the range of 585 to 610 nm in these solvents. It was confirmed that there was a maximum of convergence.
  • Og was dissolved in 300 ml of methanol and an aqueous solution in which 5.3 g of Ni (PF) was dissolved in 100 ml of water was added and stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. Concentrate solvent gradually
  • Exemplified Compound 25 was a red-purple to blue-purple solution in chloroform, acetone, acetonitrile, and THF, and it was confirmed that these solvents had an absorption maximum in the range of 560 to 590 nm.
  • squarylium dye J was synthesized in the same manner as the synthesis of squarylium dye A. It was confirmed by MASS, 1H-NMR and IR spectra that it was the desired intermediate.
  • Exemplified Compound 42 was obtained in the same manner as in the synthesis of Exemplified Compound 25.
  • Exemplified Compound 42 was a reddish purple to blue-violet solution in chloroform, acetone, acetonitrile, THF, and DMF, and it was confirmed that these solvents had an absorption maximum in the range of 555 to 590 nm.
  • Exemplified Compound 52 The obtained squarylium dye M and aluminum (tris) ethylacetoacetate were reacted in an ethyl acetate-acetic acid mixed solvent at 50 ° C. for 2 hours to obtain Exemplified Compound 52. Elemental analysis confirmed the target product. It was confirmed that Exemplified Compound 52 was a blue-violet solution in black mouth form and had an absorption maximum at 586 nm.
  • Exemplified Compound 122 was a red-purple solution in acetone and confirmed to have an absorption maximum at 535 nm.
  • Exemplified compound 140 was obtained in the same manner as in the synthesis of Exemplified compound 1.
  • Exemplified compound 140 0 was blue-violet in ethyl acetate. [0125] ⁇ Synthesis of Exemplified Compound 142 >>
  • Exemplified Compound 142 was reddish purple in ethyl acetate
  • Exemplified Compound 143 was obtained in the same manner as in Exemplified Compound 142 except that copper chloride was changed to magnesium chloride.
  • Exemplified Compound 257 was obtained in the same manner as in the synthesis of Exemplified Compound 122, except that nickel ( ⁇ ) acetylacetate dihydrate was changed to copper chloride dihydrate. It was confirmed that Exemplified Compound 257 showed a red color in acetone and had an absorption maximum at 512 nm.
  • Exemplified Compound 258 was obtained in the same manner as in Exemplified Compound 257 except that copper chloride dihydrate was changed to zinc acetate dihydrate. Exemplified Compound 258 was red in acetone and confirmed to have an absorption maximum at 536 nm.
  • the optical filter of the present invention contains the squarylium dye metal complex compound of the present invention alone or in combination, and can be used in a form that absorbs visible light.
  • the optical filter of the present invention is preferably used for the purpose of improving color reproducibility, such as color correction, and in particular, used for the purpose of improving color reproducibility by absorbing transmitted light. Is preferred.
  • the optical filter of the present invention further contains a binder together with the compound of the present invention.
  • binder examples include aliphatic ester resins, acrylic resins, melamine resins, urethane resins, aromatic ester resins, polycarbonate resins, aliphatic polyolefin resins, aromatic polyolefin resins, polybulu resins, polybulu alcohols. Examples thereof include resins, polyvinyl modified resins (PVB, EVA, etc.), and copolymer resins thereof.
  • the amount of the binder used is 10 to 500 times by mass, preferably 50 to 350 times by mass with respect to the total mass of the compound of the present invention.
  • a solvent may be used for mixing the binder and the compound of the present invention.
  • the solvent include halogen-based, alcohol-based, ketone-based, ester-based, aliphatic hydrocarbon-based, aromatic hydrocarbon-based, ether-based solvents, and mixtures thereof.
  • concentration of the composition varies depending on the gram extinction coefficient, the thickness of the coating, the target absorption intensity, the target visible light transmittance, and the like.
  • the solution or dispersion of the compound of the present invention and the binder resin includes, as necessary, a polybutyral resin, a polyurethane resin, a phenol resin, a phenoxy resin, a petroleum resin, and a rosin resin.
  • a dispersing agent such as
  • the optical filter of the present invention has generally known additives such as phenol-based and phosphorus-based antioxidants, halogen-based and phosphoric acid-based flame retardants, heat-resistant anti-aging agents, and ultraviolet absorbers. Further, a lubricant, an antistatic agent and the like can be blended.
  • each compound is separately mixed in a binder resin, and each binder resin containing the compound of the present invention is laminated, so that each compound is in a separate layer. It may take the form of an existing laminate. In this case, the number of stacking operations increases, which is not preferable from the viewpoint of manufacturing, but it is not preferable, but it is possible to select a more preferable binder resin according to the compound, which is useful when subtle color adjustment is required. It is.
  • the compound of the present invention and a binder resin are melt-kneaded and molded into a film or sheet by extrusion molding, injection molding, compression molding, etc., and the film Alternatively, a method of adhering the sheet to the transparent substrate with an adhesive or the like,
  • the above-mentioned method (1) is particularly preferable among them.
  • the compound of the present invention and a binder resin are melt-kneaded and molded into a film or sheet by extrusion molding, injection molding, compression molding, etc.,
  • the optical filter of the present invention may use a dispersant together with the compound of the present invention.
  • the dispersant used as necessary include polybutyral resin, phenoxy resin, rosin-modified phenol resin, petroleum resin, cured rosin, rosin ester, maleated resin, polyurethane resin and the like.
  • the amount to be used is 0.5 to 150 times, preferably 10 to 100 times the total mass of the compound of the present invention.
  • the filter according to the present invention contains the compound of the present invention alone or as a mixture.
  • the filter for a display panel of the present invention is disposed in front of a self-luminous display device such as a plasma display or an organic EL display, and is used for color correction or blocking light in an unnecessary wavelength range.
  • Examples of the substrate include a transparent resin plate, a transparent film, and transparent glass.
  • the light transmittance of OOnm is 40% or more.
  • Polly Mido polysulfone (PSF), polyethersulfone (PES), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polymethylene methacrylate (PMMA), polycarbonate (PC), polyetherol ether ketone (PEEK), polypropylene (PP) , Triacetyl cellulose (TAC) and the like S.
  • acrylic resins such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triacetyl cellulose (TAC), and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polycarbonate resins, and the like are preferably used.
  • the thickness of the substrate is not particularly limited as long as it has a certain degree of mechanical strength. However, it is usually 20 mm, 10 mm, 20 mm, 20 mm, preferably 1 mm, and 20 mm. 200 ⁇ m force is especially preferred! / ⁇ .
  • the method for producing the display panel filter of the present invention using the compound of the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • transparent adhesives listed in (1) include acrylic adhesives, silicone adhesives, urethane adhesives, polybutyl petital adhesives (PVB), and ethylene vinyl acetate.
  • Sheet-like or liquid adhesives such as polybule ethers, saturated amorphous polyesters, melamine resins, etc., among them acrylic adhesives, urethane adhesives, polybulupetite, etc.
  • Lar pressure-sensitive adhesives are preferred.
  • the addition amount is usually 1 0Ppm ⁇ 30 mass 0/0, 10Ppm ⁇ 20 mass 0/0 force S
  • lOppm ⁇ 10 mass 0/0 is preferred especially.
  • the resin used in (A) is preferably as transparent as possible when a plate or film is produced.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PES polyether sulfone
  • polyethylene Naphthalate polyarylate
  • polyetherketone poly Polycarbonate such as carbonate
  • polyethylene polypropylene and nylon 6
  • cellulose resin such as polyimide and triacetyl cellulose
  • fluorine-based resin such as polyurethane and polytetrafluoroethylene
  • butyl compounds such as polychlorinated butyl
  • polyacrylic acid poly Addition polymer of acrylic acid ester, polyacrylonitrile, butyl compound, polymethacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid ester, vinylidene chloride such as polyvinylidene chloride, vinylidene fluoride / trifluoroethylene copolymer, ethylene / butyl acetate copolymer, etc.
  • the compound of the present invention is added to a base polymer powder or pellet, mixed, heated and dissolved at 150 to 350 ° C, and then molded to form a plate, or pressed.
  • a method of forming a film with an extruder, a raw material with an extruder, and a method of forming a film with a thickness of 10 to 200 111 by stretching 1 to 2 axes 2 to 5 times at 30 to 120 ° C Is mentioned.
  • additives such as plasticity used for normal resin molding may be added.
  • a mixture containing the compound of the present invention is added to and dissolved in an organic solvent solution or an organic solvent of a resin or resin monomer, and if necessary, a plasticizer, a polymerization initiator, an oxidation
  • a plate or film can be produced by adding an inhibitor, pouring onto a mold or drum having the required surface state, solvent volatilization, drying or polymerization, solvent volatilization and drying.
  • the resins used include aliphatic ester resins, acrylic resins, melamine resins, urethane resins, aromatic ester resins, polycarbonate resins, aliphatic polyolefin resins, aromatic polyolefin resins, polybule resins, poly Examples thereof include resin monomers of bulle alcohol resins, polymodified resins (PVA, EVA, etc.) or copolymer resins thereof.
  • the solvent include halogen-based, alcohol-based, ketone-based, ester-based, aliphatic hydrocarbon-based, aromatic hydrocarbon-based, ether-based solvents, and mixtures thereof.
  • Examples of the method for coating the polymer molded body or glass surface mentioned in (3) include a method in which the compound of the present invention is dissolved in a binder resin and an organic solvent to form a composition, and then a coating is used. Finely pulverize the compound of the present invention into a colored acrylic emulsion paint (50 ( ⁇ 500nm) is dispersed to make an acrylic emulsion water-based paint. Additives such as antioxidants that are used in ordinary paints may be added to the paint.
  • Examples of the noinder include aliphatic ester resins, acrylic resins, melamine resins, urethane resins, aromatic ester resins, polycarbonate resins, aliphatic polyolefin resins, aromatic polyolefin resins, polybule resins, polyresins.
  • Examples thereof include a bull alcohol resin, a polyvinyl modified resin (PVB, EVA, etc.) or a copolymer resin thereof.
  • Examples of the solvent include halogen-based, alcohol-based, ketone-based, ester-based, aliphatic hydrocarbon-based, aromatic hydrocarbon-based, ether-based solvents, or mixtures thereof.
  • the concentration of the composition varies depending on the Gram extinction coefficient, coating thickness, target absorption intensity, target visible light transmittance, etc., and is usually 0.1 ppm to 30 mass relative to the mass of the binder resin. %.
  • the resin concentration is usually from !! to 50 mass% with respect to the entire paint.
  • the paint produced by the above method is formed by forming a thin film on a substrate by a known method such as a bar coder, blade coater, spin coater, reno coater, die coater, or spray coating method. Can apply, coating power S.
  • the display panel filter of the present invention preferably has an electromagnetic wave shielding function or a near-infrared shielding function.
  • an electromagnetic wave shield a laminate using a silver thin film or a metal mesh mainly using copper can be used.
  • a laminate using a silver thin film a laminate in which a dielectric such as indium oxide, zinc oxide, and titanium oxide and silver are alternately laminated is preferable.
  • the metal mesh a fiber mesh obtained by vapor-depositing metal on a fiber, an etching mesh that forms a pattern by using a technique of photolithography, and obtains a mesh by etching can be used.
  • a method of performing a battering with an ink containing a metal, a method of applying silver halide, developing and fixing, etc. are also suitably used.
  • the near-infrared shielding function when an electromagnetic wave shield using a silver thin film is used, the near-infrared radiation can be simultaneously blocked due to scattering of silver by free electrons. That In addition, when mesh, ink patterning or development is used, a film that absorbs or reflects near infrared rays is used separately. Various known infrared absorbers may be added to an appropriate layer.
  • a functional transparent layer such as a known antireflection layer, antiglare layer, hard coat layer, antistatic layer, or antifouling layer can be added to the display panel filter of the present invention.
  • any known display device or commercially available display device can be used without particular limitation. Can do.
  • a plasma display panel display device is a device that displays a color image according to the following principle.
  • a display electrode pair is provided between the front glass plate and the rear glass plate, and cells corresponding to each pixel (R (red), G (green), B (blue)) provided between the two glass plates are provided.
  • Xenon gas or neon gas is sealed in the cell, and a phosphor corresponding to each pixel is applied to the back glass plate side in the cell. Due to the discharge between the display electrodes, xenon gas and neon gas in the cell are excited and emitted, and ultraviolet rays are generated. By irradiating the ultraviolet rays with the ultraviolet rays, visible light corresponding to each pixel is generated.
  • An address electrode is provided on the rear glass plate, and a signal is applied to the address electrode to control which discharge cell is displayed and display a color image.
  • a 1.0% tetrahydrofuran solution of Exemplified Compound 1 and a 20% dimethoxyethane solution of polyester resin (Byron 200; manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) are mixed in a ratio of 2: 8 as a pigment.
  • Optical filter 101 was produced by coating and drying in one turret.
  • Optical fino letter; 102-; production of 105 Optical filters 102 to 105 were prepared in the same manner as in the preparation of the optical filter 101 except that Exemplified Compound 1 (pigment) was changed as shown in Table 1.
  • a 0.5% dimethoxyethane solution of Exemplified Compound 1 of the present invention was prepared, and coated on a glass substrate with a bar coater and dried to produce an optical filter 106.
  • Optical filters 107 to 110 were prepared in the same manner as in the production of the optical filter 106 except that Exemplified Compound 1 (pigment) was changed as shown in Table 1.
  • Visible light is irradiated to the optical filter immediately after fabrication, and the transmittance (%) at wavelengths of 450 nm, 550 nm, 586 nm, 61 2 nm and 628 nm (TO: For example, the transmittance at 450 nm is expressed as TO (450) ) Was measured. Subsequently, after irradiating the optical filter with a xenon lamp at 70,000 lux for 5 days, similarly, visible light was irradiated, and the transmittance (%) at wavelengths of 450, 550, 586, 612 nm and 628 nm (T1) For example, the transmittance at 450 nm after the test is expressed as T1 (450)). Accumulated absolute value of transmittance change (%) at each wavelength before and after xenon lamp irradiation, and this integrated value I ⁇ I force Light resistance was evaluated according to the following criteria
  • I ⁇ I I TO (450) —T1 (450)
  • I ⁇ I is 2.5% to less than 5%
  • Visible light is irradiated to the optical filter immediately after fabrication, and the transmittance (%) at wavelengths of 450 nm, 550 nm, 586 nm, 61 2 nm and 628 nm (TO: For example, the transmittance at 450 nm is expressed as TO (450) ) was measured. Subsequently, after storing the optical filter under conditions of 55 ° C and 90% RH for 3 days, the xenon lamp was further irradiated with 70,000 lux for 5 days, and then irradiated with visible light in the same manner.
  • T1 For example, the transmittance at 450 nm after the test is expressed as T1 (450)).
  • the absolute values of the transmittance change (%) at each wavelength before and after irradiation with the xenon lamp were integrated, and the light resistance was evaluated according to the following criteria from this integrated I ⁇ I.
  • I ⁇ I is 2.5% to less than 5%
  • a 1.0% tetrahydrofuran solution of Exemplified Compound 1 as a dye and a 20% dimethoxyethane solution of polyester resin (Byron 200; manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) as a binder are mixed at a ratio of 2: 8 to obtain a glass substrate.
  • An optical filter 201A was prepared by applying the coating on a bar coater and drying. This filter had a reddish purple color, and even if it was a composition containing a binder, it effectively absorbed visible light.
  • Optical filters 201B, 201C, and 201D were prepared in the same manner except that the material was changed to metatalylate, SMA: stearyl metatalylate), and acrylic resin (Dianal BR-80; manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.). All of the filters had a reddish purple color, and even if the composition was changed in the binder, it effectively absorbed visible light.
  • a 1.0% tetrahydrofuran solution of Exemplified Compound 1 and a 20% dimethoxyethane solution of hot-melt polyester resin (trade name: SP3300X1 made by Daibond Industry Co., Ltd.) are mixed in a ratio of 2: 8 to give a release polyester film ( Made by Toyobo Co., Ltd., trade name: MRF75, thickness 75, coated with a bar coater and dried, then coated with polyester film (Toyobo Co., Ltd., trade name: A4300, thickness 100 m) with a hot roll laminator
  • Use and peel off the polyester film for peeling make the SP3300X1 coated side glass side, heat it with an iron with a surface of about 100 ° C for 1 minute, and paste it on a glass substrate to make an optical filter 201 E
  • This filter had a reddish purple color, and even if it was a composition with a changed binder, it effectively absorbed visible light.
  • optical filter E! For production of optical filter E! /, Except that hot-melt polyester resin resin as binder is changed to hot-melt ethylene acetate butyl copolymer resin (trade name: Mersen G) Thus, an optical filter 201F was produced. This filter was reddish purple, and it was found that even a composition with a changed binder effectively absorbs visible light.
  • Optical filters 202A to 245A were prepared in the same manner except that the dye was changed as shown in Table 2 in the production of the optical filter 201A.
  • the dyes A, B, and C used in the comparative examples are as follows.
  • Example 1 The light resistance of Example 1 was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1.
  • Visible light is irradiated to the optical filter immediately after fabrication, and the transmittance (%) at each wavelength of 450 nm, 550 nm, 586 nm, 612 nm and 628 nm (TO: For example, the transmittance at 450 nm is expressed as TO (450) ) Was measured. Subsequently, the optical filter was stored at 80 ° C for 10 days, and then irradiated with visible light in the same manner, and the transmittance (%) at each wavelength of 450, 550, 586, 612, and 628 nm. (T1: For example, the transmittance at 450 nm after the test is expressed as T1 (450)). The absolute values of transmittance change (%) at each wavelength before and after storage were integrated, and this integrated I ⁇ I force was evaluated for heat resistance according to the following criteria.
  • I ⁇ I is 2.5% to less than 5%
  • Visible light is irradiated to the optical filter immediately after fabrication, and the transmittance (%) at each wavelength of 450 nm, 550 nm, 586 nm, 612 nm and 628 nm (TO: For example, the transmittance at 450 nm is expressed as TO (450) ) Was measured. Subsequently, the optical filter was stored for 10 days under conditions of 50 ° C and 80% RH, and then irradiated with visible light in the same manner, and transmitted at wavelengths of 450, 550, 586, 612 nm, and 628 nm. Percentage (%) (T1: For example, the transmittance at 450 nm after the test is expressed as T1 (450)). The absolute value of the transmittance change (%) at each wavelength before and after storage was integrated, and this integrated I ⁇ I force was evaluated for moisture resistance according to the following criteria.
  • I ⁇ I is 2.5% to less than 5%
  • the sample of the present invention has good light resistance, heat resistance and moisture resistance, whereas the comparative sample is inferior.
  • Example 3 filter for display panel
  • I Preparation of neon emission absorption filter
  • the transmittance curve of this coating film has a minimum value at 590 nm, and there is no other clear minimum value.
  • the minimum wavelength of visible light transmittance is 580 to 600 nm, which is the wavelength region of neon emission. Therefore, it was possible to provide a display panel filter having a high transmittance and suitable for cutting neon light emission.
  • UV absorption containing isocyanate resin as binder and zinc oxide as UV absorber on the polyethylene terephthalate surface opposite to the neon light-emitting absorption layer surface of the display panel filter described in (31) to (3-5) above.
  • the coating solution manufactured by Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co., Ltd.
  • Comparative Compound D is a 25:50:25 mixture of Exemplified Compounds I 34, I 35, and I 36 of JP-A-2005-197240.
  • a front plate was prepared by separately bonding the filters prepared in (III), (IV), (V) and (VI) to glass, and this front plate was mounted on a plasma display.
  • the plasma display was placed in an environmental room set at 45 ° C and 80% RH and used continuously for 24 hours. The color reproducibility after 24 hours was visually confirmed.
  • the plasma display equipped with the front plate using the filter of the present invention ((IV), (IV), (V)) has a neon emission wavelength after 24 hours in an environment of 45 ° C and 80% RH. While it showed good color reproducibility without being affected by fluctuations, the plasma display equipped with the front plate using the filter (VI) of the comparative example has a 45 ° C, 80% RH environment. It was confirmed that the color reproducibility was obviously deteriorated due to the effect of fluctuations in the neon emission wavelength.
  • an optical filter excellent in light resistance and heat-and-moisture resistance can be produced. It can be seen that the light resistance can be improved particularly in a high temperature and high humidity environment. Furthermore, by applying to front filters for displays, especially neon emission absorption filters that can effectively absorb neon emission, we were able to provide a display panel filter with good color reproducibility.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un filtre optique ayant une excellente résistance aux intempéries, qui permet une bonne reproductibilité de couleurs, indépendamment du changement de longueur d'onde d'émission dans un dispositif émettant de la lumière en raison d'un environnement d'utilisation d'un dispositif d'affichage d'image en couleurs, en particulier du changement de température dans le dispositif d'affichage d'image en couleurs. L'invention concerne également un filtre pour des panneaux d'affichage utilisant un tel filtre optique. Le filtre optique est caractérisé par le fait qu'il contient un composé complexe colorant de type squarylium-métal, qui a une absorption maximale dans la région visible tout en contenant une structure partielle représentée par la formule générale (1) ci-après, et un liant. [Formule chimique 1] (1) (Dans la formule, M représente un atome métallique, A représente un groupe organique ; B représente un noyau à cinq chaînons ; X représente un atome d'oxygène, un atome d'azote ou un atome de soufre ; Y représente un atome d'azote lorsque n = 0, ou représente un atome de carbone lorsque n = 1 ; R représente un substituant ; n représente 0 ou 1 ; et m représente un entier de 0-3).
PCT/JP2007/066349 2006-09-20 2007-08-23 Filtre optique contenant un composé complexe colorant de type squarylium-métal et filtre pour panneau d'affichage utilisant celui-ci WO2008035533A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2008535294A JPWO2008035533A1 (ja) 2006-09-20 2007-08-23 スクアリリウム色素−金属錯体化合物を含有する光学フィルター及びこれを用いたディスプレイパネル用フィルター

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011162673A (ja) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-25 Tosoh Corp 樹脂組成物
JP2015068945A (ja) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-13 富士フイルム株式会社 感光性樹脂組成物、赤外線透過フィルタおよびその製造方法、赤外線センサならびにカラーフィルタ。
WO2017104283A1 (fr) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-22 富士フイルム株式会社 Composition absorbant le proche infrarouge, membrane, filtre à coupure infrarouge, élément d'imagerie à l'état solide, absorbant d'infrarouge et composé
WO2020009015A1 (fr) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-09 富士フイルム株式会社 Composition durcissable, film, filtre de coupure proche infrarouge, élément d'imagerie à semi-conducteurs, dispositif d'affichage d'images, capteur infrarouge et module de caméra

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JP2004264805A (ja) * 2002-06-10 2004-09-24 Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp 電子ディスプレイ用フィルター及び該フィルターを用いた電子ディスプレイ装置
WO2005059608A1 (fr) * 2003-12-18 2005-06-30 Kyowa Hakko Chemical Co., Ltd. Filtre pour affichage electronique
WO2006038685A1 (fr) * 2004-10-07 2006-04-13 Kyowa Hakko Chemical Co., Ltd. Filtre pour affichage électronique

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004264805A (ja) * 2002-06-10 2004-09-24 Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp 電子ディスプレイ用フィルター及び該フィルターを用いた電子ディスプレイ装置
WO2005059608A1 (fr) * 2003-12-18 2005-06-30 Kyowa Hakko Chemical Co., Ltd. Filtre pour affichage electronique
WO2006038685A1 (fr) * 2004-10-07 2006-04-13 Kyowa Hakko Chemical Co., Ltd. Filtre pour affichage électronique

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011162673A (ja) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-25 Tosoh Corp 樹脂組成物
JP2015068945A (ja) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-13 富士フイルム株式会社 感光性樹脂組成物、赤外線透過フィルタおよびその製造方法、赤外線センサならびにカラーフィルタ。
WO2017104283A1 (fr) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-22 富士フイルム株式会社 Composition absorbant le proche infrarouge, membrane, filtre à coupure infrarouge, élément d'imagerie à l'état solide, absorbant d'infrarouge et composé
JPWO2017104283A1 (ja) * 2015-12-17 2018-11-08 富士フイルム株式会社 近赤外線吸収性組成物、膜、赤外線カットフィルタ、固体撮像素子、赤外線吸収剤および化合物
US11209732B2 (en) 2015-12-17 2021-12-28 Fujifilm Corporation Near infrared absorbing composition, film, infrared cut filter, solid image pickup element, infrared absorber, and compound
WO2020009015A1 (fr) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-09 富士フイルム株式会社 Composition durcissable, film, filtre de coupure proche infrarouge, élément d'imagerie à semi-conducteurs, dispositif d'affichage d'images, capteur infrarouge et module de caméra
KR20210010552A (ko) * 2018-07-06 2021-01-27 후지필름 가부시키가이샤 경화성 조성물, 막, 근적외선 차단 필터, 고체 촬상 소자, 화상 표시 장치, 적외선 센서 및 카메라 모듈
JPWO2020009015A1 (ja) * 2018-07-06 2021-06-24 富士フイルム株式会社 硬化性組成物、膜、近赤外線カットフィルタ、固体撮像素子、画像表示装置、赤外線センサ及びカメラモジュール
JP7109544B2 (ja) 2018-07-06 2022-07-29 富士フイルム株式会社 硬化性組成物、膜、近赤外線カットフィルタ、固体撮像素子、画像表示装置、赤外線センサ及びカメラモジュール
KR102457447B1 (ko) 2018-07-06 2022-10-21 후지필름 가부시키가이샤 경화성 조성물, 막, 근적외선 차단 필터, 고체 촬상 소자, 화상 표시 장치, 적외선 센서 및 카메라 모듈
US11945887B2 (en) 2018-07-06 2024-04-02 Fujifilm Corporation Curable composition, film, near-infrared cut filter, solid-state imaging element, image display device, infrared sensor, and camera module

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