WO2007131239A3 - A control system for the conversion of a carbonaceous feedstock into gas - Google Patents

A control system for the conversion of a carbonaceous feedstock into gas Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007131239A3
WO2007131239A3 PCT/US2007/068405 US2007068405W WO2007131239A3 WO 2007131239 A3 WO2007131239 A3 WO 2007131239A3 US 2007068405 W US2007068405 W US 2007068405W WO 2007131239 A3 WO2007131239 A3 WO 2007131239A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gas
control system
processes
various
conversion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/068405
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007131239A2 (en
Inventor
Andreas Tsangaris
Margaret Swain
Original Assignee
Plasco Energy Group Inc
Andreas Tsangaris
Margaret Swain
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/CA2006/000881 external-priority patent/WO2006128285A1/en
Priority claimed from PCT/CA2006/000882 external-priority patent/WO2006128286A1/en
Priority to CA2651338A priority Critical patent/CA2651338C/en
Priority to EP07797359A priority patent/EP2019981A4/en
Priority to KR1020087029842A priority patent/KR101382513B1/en
Priority to JP2009510133A priority patent/JP2009536260A/en
Priority to CN200780025449.1A priority patent/CN101595439B/en
Priority to MX2008014186A priority patent/MX2008014186A/en
Application filed by Plasco Energy Group Inc, Andreas Tsangaris, Margaret Swain filed Critical Plasco Energy Group Inc
Priority to BRPI0711325-0A priority patent/BRPI0711325A2/en
Priority to AU2007247898A priority patent/AU2007247898B8/en
Priority to PE2007001514A priority patent/PE20081052A1/en
Publication of WO2007131239A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007131239A2/en
Priority to CN2008801288729A priority patent/CN102057222B/en
Priority to BRPI0822209A priority patent/BRPI0822209A2/en
Priority to CA2716912A priority patent/CA2716912C/en
Priority to JP2010547923A priority patent/JP5547659B2/en
Priority to PCT/CA2008/000355 priority patent/WO2008104058A1/en
Publication of WO2007131239A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007131239A3/en
Priority to ZA2008/09315A priority patent/ZA200809315B/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/005—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture of glass-forming waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/025—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by arc discharge or plasma heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/002—Horizontal gasifiers, e.g. belt-type gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
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    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
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    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
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    • C10K1/006—Hydrogen cyanide
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    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
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    • C10K1/007—Removal of contaminants of metal compounds
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    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/024—Dust removal by filtration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/12—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors
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    • C10K1/20—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by treating with solids; Regenerating spent purifying masses
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    • C10K1/32—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide with selectively adsorptive solids, e.g. active carbon
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    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
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    • C10J2300/093—Coal
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    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
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    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
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    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
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    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
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    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/12—Condition responsive control

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  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a control system for the conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into a gas. In particular, the control system is designed to be configurable for use in controlling one or more processes implemented in, and/or by, a gasification system for the conversion of such feedstock into a gas, which may be used for one or more downstream applications. Gasification processes controllable by different embodiments of the disclosed control system may include in various combinations, a converter, a residue conditioner, a recuperator and/or heat exchanger system, one or more gas conditioners, a gas homogenization system and one or more downstream applications. The control system operatively controls various local, regional and/or global processes related to the overall gasification process, and thereby adjusts various control parameters thereof adapted to affect these processes for a selected result. Various sensing elements and response elements are therefore distributed throughout the controlled system and used to acquire various process, reactant and/or product characteristics, compare these characteristics to suitable ranges of such characteristics conducive to achieving the desired result, and respond by implementing changes to in one or more of the ongoing processes via one or more controllable process devices.
PCT/US2007/068405 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 A control system for the conversion of a carbonaceous feedstock into gas WO2007131239A2 (en)

Priority Applications (15)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2007247898A AU2007247898B8 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 A control system for the conversion of a carbonaceous feedstock into gas
BRPI0711325-0A BRPI0711325A2 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 control system for converting a carbonaceous feedstock into gas
EP07797359A EP2019981A4 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 A control system for the conversion of a carbonaceous feedstock into gas
KR1020087029842A KR101382513B1 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 A control system for the conversion of a carbonaceous feedstock into gas
JP2009510133A JP2009536260A (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 Control system for conversion of carbonaceous feedstock to gas
CA2651338A CA2651338C (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 A control system for the conversion of a carbonaceous feedstock into gas
CN200780025449.1A CN101595439B (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 Control system for conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into gas
MX2008014186A MX2008014186A (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 A control system for the conversion of a carbonaceous feedstock into gas.
PE2007001514A PE20081052A1 (en) 2006-11-02 2007-11-05 CONTROL SYSTEM OF A GASIFICATION PROCESS TO CONVERT CARBONACEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS INTO COMBUSTIBLE GAS
CN2008801288729A CN102057222B (en) 2007-02-27 2008-02-27 Gasification system with processed feedstock/char conversion and gas reformulation
PCT/CA2008/000355 WO2008104058A1 (en) 2007-02-27 2008-02-27 Gasification system with processed feedstock/char conversion and gas reformulation
JP2010547923A JP5547659B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2008-02-27 Gasification system with processing raw material / char conversion and gas reforming
CA2716912A CA2716912C (en) 2007-02-27 2008-02-27 Gasification system with processed feedstock/char conversion and gas reformulation
BRPI0822209A BRPI0822209A2 (en) 2007-02-27 2008-02-27 gasification system with processed raw material / coal conversion and gas reformulation
ZA2008/09315A ZA200809315B (en) 2006-05-05 2008-10-30 A control system for the coversion of a carbonaceous feedstock into gas

Applications Claiming Priority (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US74663206P 2006-05-05 2006-05-05
US79797306P 2006-05-05 2006-05-05
US60/797,973 2006-05-05
US60/746,632 2006-05-05
PCT/CA2006/000882 WO2006128286A1 (en) 2005-06-03 2006-06-05 A system for the conversion of coal to a gas of a specified composition
PCT/CA2006/000881 WO2006128285A1 (en) 2005-06-03 2006-06-05 A system for the conversion of carbonaceous feedstocks to a gas of a specified composition
CAPCT/CA06/000881 2006-06-05
CAPCT/CA06/000882 2006-06-05
US86411606P 2006-11-02 2006-11-02
US60/864,116 2006-11-02
US91117907P 2007-04-11 2007-04-11
US60/911,179 2007-04-11

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WO2007131239A3 true WO2007131239A3 (en) 2008-07-31

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EP (1) EP2019981A4 (en)
JP (2) JP2009536260A (en)
KR (1) KR101382513B1 (en)
CN (2) CN101595439B (en)
AP (1) AP2008004678A0 (en)
AU (1) AU2007247898B8 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0711325A2 (en)
MX (1) MX2008014186A (en)
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KR101382513B1 (en) 2014-04-17
AU2007247898A1 (en) 2007-11-15
US20080147241A1 (en) 2008-06-19
CN103995503A (en) 2014-08-20
JP2009536260A (en) 2009-10-08
AP2008004678A0 (en) 2008-12-31
CN101595439A (en) 2009-12-02
KR20090012261A (en) 2009-02-02
EP2019981A2 (en) 2009-02-04
WO2007131239A2 (en) 2007-11-15
AU2007247898B8 (en) 2012-09-27
MX2008014186A (en) 2009-02-25
ZA200809315B (en) 2013-10-30
AU2007247898A2 (en) 2009-02-05
US8306665B2 (en) 2012-11-06
CN101595439B (en) 2014-05-14
BRPI0711325A2 (en) 2011-08-30
MY156047A (en) 2015-12-31

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