WO2007128082A1 - PERFECTIONNEMENTS SE RAPPORTANT À UN BLOC CREUX DE MAçONNERIE EN BÉTON - Google Patents

PERFECTIONNEMENTS SE RAPPORTANT À UN BLOC CREUX DE MAçONNERIE EN BÉTON Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007128082A1
WO2007128082A1 PCT/AU2007/000622 AU2007000622W WO2007128082A1 WO 2007128082 A1 WO2007128082 A1 WO 2007128082A1 AU 2007000622 W AU2007000622 W AU 2007000622W WO 2007128082 A1 WO2007128082 A1 WO 2007128082A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
block
perimeter
building
blocks
building block
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AU2007/000622
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kerry Bennett
Original Assignee
Benex Technologies Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AU2006902458A external-priority patent/AU2006902458A0/en
Application filed by Benex Technologies Pty Ltd filed Critical Benex Technologies Pty Ltd
Priority to BRPI0711693-4A priority Critical patent/BRPI0711693A2/pt
Priority to US12/299,345 priority patent/US20090173027A1/en
Priority to CA002651640A priority patent/CA2651640A1/fr
Priority to AU2007247786A priority patent/AU2007247786B2/en
Priority to EP07718869A priority patent/EP2021551A1/fr
Priority to JP2009508055A priority patent/JP2009536276A/ja
Publication of WO2007128082A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007128082A1/fr
Priority to US13/161,227 priority patent/US20110239570A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0208—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of trapezoidal shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/021—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of triangular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0213—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of round shape

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a concrete masonry unit such as a building block, a construction with concrete masonry units, and a method of construction using these concrete masonry units.
  • Such traditional blocks also are traditionally used in construction by using a wet mortar bed on which each block is supported. Each block is adjusted in position by a skilled tradesman to be appropriately aligned, then the mortar is left to cure. Such cure can take such time that it may limit the number of blocks that can be located one above the other in a single session.
  • Costs associated with the construction then are driven by a need for skilled tradesman to prepare each mortar bed, apply end mortar where the block none the less is very heavy in most cases, and then adjust a final location for alignment of the block with other of the blocks already positioned.
  • An object of this invention is to reduce at least to some extent one or more of the above difficulties.
  • a building block having a body with three sets of opposing outer sides defining thereby a generally rectangular outer shape, the body having at least one passageway having an upper open end at a top of the block and an open lower end at a bottom of the block, an inner part of the block being of a first material and a second different material from said first material surrounding the inner part providing thereby an at least substantially continuous outer surface of said second material, and a one side of a one of the sets of opposing sides having at least one protrusion extending outwardly from a planar surface of the side, and at least one cavity in the further opposed side of the same set of opposed sides in a position and of a size to receive and effect an alignment of a further block having the same shape and size of this first defined block, by receiving a or the protrusions into the cavity or cavities.
  • the second material is denser than the first material.
  • the second material is a cementitious material.
  • the second material is made from a mix comprising at least in the main, cement, sand and water.
  • the first material is a mixture of expanded plastic particles and a cementitious binder.
  • the first material is a mixture including at least in the main, cement, sand, water and expanded polystyrene beads.
  • the first material includes an additive to ensure that the expanded polystyrene particles or beads are compatible with the wet mixture, and be mixable therewith.
  • the additive is added to the water prior to the dry components being added to the same.
  • the outwardly extending protrusion extends from an upper face of the block, and the cavity is formed in the bottom or underneath face of the block, and wherein in use, the cavity is adapted to accept an outwardly extending protrusion of a further block for the purpose of Joining and causing to be aligned the two building blocks.
  • one or more slots divide the outwardly extending protrusion, so that a further block can register and nest therewith in either an overlapping or fully coincident registering position.
  • the protrusions are substantially rounded.
  • the protrusions are of a substantially rectilinear shape
  • the protrusions are orthogonally symmetrical with respect to the block,
  • the cavity is defined by a skirt extending around a lower perimeter of the block so as to be integral therewith.
  • the invention may be said to reside in a building block of wet cast cement having, as integral portions, two oppositely positioned side walls and two oppositely positioned end walls which together define at least one inner passageway extending fully through the block from a bottom to a top thereof, an outer, uppermost perimeter of the block being substantially within a single plane, and a portion of the respective walls behind the outer uppermost perimeter being higher than the outer uppermost perimeter, an outer, lowermost perimeter of the respective walls together all being within a single plane, and a portion of the respective walls behind the outer lowermost perimeter being higher than the outer perimeter, and wherein said latter portion is positioned and shaped so that it provides a receiving shape, where an identical block, if resting on the first block so as to have aligned outer most side faces, would have its outer lowermost perimeter substantially coincide with the outer uppermost perimeter of the first block.
  • the invention may be said to reside in a building block of wet cast cement having, as integral portions, two oppositely positioned side walls and two oppositely positioned end walls which together define at least one inner passageway extending fully through the block from a bottom to a top of the block, an outer uppermost perimeter of the respective walls together all being within a single plane, and a portion of the respective walls behind the upper outer uppermost perimeter being higher than the outer perimeter, an outer lowermost perimeter of the respective walls together all being within a single plane, and a portion of the respective walls behind the outer lowermost perimeter being higher than the outer perimeter, and wherein said latter portion is positioned and shaped so that it provides a receiving shape where an identical block, if resting on the first said block so as to have aligned outermost side faces, would have its outer lowermost perimeter substantial coincide with the outer uppermost perimeter of the first said block.
  • the invention may be said to reside in a building block which is of substantiv ⁇ ly rectangular externa) shape with two oppositely positioned outer sides, two oppositely positioned outer ends and a top and bottom, a hollow passageway extending fully through the block from the top of the block through to the bottom of the block, a plurality of protrusions each extending above a plane defined by a top of the block, each protrusion being located so as to have an inner side adjacent or adjoining to extend along a portion of a perimeter at a top of the hollow passageway, and one or more receiving cavities extending into the planar surface of the bottom of the block, the or each cavity corresponding in shape and location so as to receive a one or more protrusions extending into the bottom surface, and where the respective protrusions and cavity or cavities are in respectively mutually corresponding positions.
  • the invention may be said to reside in a construction in which a first building block as described above, is positioned on a second, substantially identical block, the first block having upwardly directed protrusions engaging corresponding cavities within the underneath face of the second block.
  • the respective blocks are held together by a building adhesive.
  • the invention may be said to reside in an assembly of at least two blocks, each of which is as described above, where the dimensions and shape of a first of the blocks are substantially identical to the dimensions and shape of a second of the blocks, where the first of the blocks is positioned above and aligned to have a front and rear face of each define a common plane and where the first block with its bottom face is resting on, directly aligned and adhering by a thin adhesive interface extending at least substantially between the two mating faces of the respective blocks.
  • wet cast concrete is used to distinguish this concrete as requiring somewhat longer in a mould before it can be released as compared to blocks using very dry no-slump concrete, which is compressed and/or vibrated into a compact mass that can be removed from a mould very promptly after such a process, and can be cured out of the mould.
  • FIG 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment from above a block
  • FIG 2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment from below the block
  • FIG 3 is a perspective from above the block but viewing the block from an opposite side to the first view in FIG 1 ;
  • FIQ 4 is a plan view of the same first embodiment
  • FIG 5 is a side elevation of the first embodiment with a part cut away
  • FIG 6 is an end view with a part cut away of the first embodiment
  • FlG 7 is a perspective view of two blocks according to the first embodiment positioned in a supporting registration and including an adhesive therebetween;
  • FIG 8 is a cross sectional view of the two blocks one upon the other according to a second embodiment
  • FIG 9 is a cross sectional view in an opposite alignment of the two blocks as in FIG 8 one upon the other according to the second embodiment;
  • FIG 10 is a perspective view of blocks according to the second embodiment being joined to illustrate a construction assembly;
  • FlG 1 1 is a cross sectional view of a set of blocks according to the second embodiment arranged in an interlocking, joined and adhered arrangement;
  • FlG 12 is a cross sectional view of a block according to a third embodiment
  • FIG 13 is a perspective view from above of a fourth embodiment
  • FIG 14 is a perspective view of the same fourth embodiment when viewed from beiow;
  • FIG 15 is a cross sectional view of the blocks of the fourth embodiment in an assembled arrangement
  • FIG 16 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment
  • FIG 17 is a perspective view of the same fifth embodiment when viewed from below;
  • FlG 1 S is a cross sectional view of the blocks of the fifth embodiment.
  • FIGS 19 and 20 are perspective views of a sixth embodiment.
  • Figures 1 through 7 refer to a first embodiment where there is a block 1 formed of a wet cast cement and having as integral portions, two oppositely positioned (i.e. opposing) side walls 2 and 3 r and two oppositely positioned (i.e. opposing) end walls 4 and 5 where each of these walls 2, 3, 4 and 5 are integrally molded.
  • the alignment of these respective walls 2, 3, 4 and 5 is such that there is defined therebetween, in this particular case a hollow passageway 6 in the one case, and 7 in the other.
  • passageways 6 and 7 render the block 1 lighter than a block of equivalent size and composition would otherwise be. Moreover, these cavities provide an insulating effect, which can prove to be useful both from an energy saving perspective, but also in terms of fire resistance.
  • this block there is provided in this block an upper outermost perimeter 9 and this substantially defines a plan at 10.
  • this plan 10 there is a portion of the block exemplified by the respective portions such as at 11 , 12, 13 and 14 as examples, which provide a higher part (i.e. form a projection) which is positioned so as to leave a surrounding border area 15 which is a part of the defined plan 10 and the higher portions are set back and, in this embodiment..
  • the higher portions (projections) 11 through 14 typically are raised but are separated by portions which leave an area consistent with the plan as in 10 and the purpose of these "slots" shown for instance at 17 and 18 is to allow for a similar block to register and nest appropriately whether in an overlapping or fully coincident registering position.
  • this then provides what might be termed a skirt, which fully surrounds the lowermost portion of the block 1 and inset from this plan 1 is a raised portion 22 the location of which and the height of which relative to the plan 21 is chosen so as to be coincident within several millimetres of the respective plan 10 and the raised portions typically 11 through 14.
  • the dimensions have been chosen so that the area provided by the lowermost plan 21 , and to some extent the plan 10, are approximately the same as the area provided by the plan 22 and the plan 16.
  • an advantage of having an approximately similar width is that the upper portions during handling are relatively sturdy, and the skirt portion depending from a bottom of the block is also relatively sturdy and will be more resistant to being broken during conventional or even rough handling in a construction site. It is noted that the underneath side of the block 1 does not attempt to provide separate portions which will fit within respective slots such as 17 or 18.
  • this block 1 is a wet cast construction technique which means that it will depend upon curing of the cement at least to some extent before it can be self supporting and therefore able to be extracted from a die for its forming.
  • An inner characteristic is of a concrete, which is formed with Portland cement, sand and polystyrene beads.
  • polystyrene beads with an appropriate coating so that they will be mixable with wet cement especially Portland cement and it is proposed in this case that such a mixture should be used.
  • the beads may be treated prior to their addition to the mixture, or indeed the protective additive may be mixed in with the dry mix, or indeed with the water before the dry mix is added.
  • polystyrene beads there can be provided a lightweight concrete which can have an adequate compression strength but can also provide a block size which makes for economic handling and storage and indeed manufacture and by providing a facing material which can be of a s conventional cement sand mix applied and integrated with the inner core material of the foam, sand or other aggregate, and cement, means that overall, the external face can be chosen to be decorative, or impermeable to moisture, or otherwise appropriate for other applications, while the inner body provides this adequate support strength and at the same time the bulk for the purpose o needed.
  • a typical mixture for the inner core material can be as follows (per block):
  • Air entraining agent 14mL to 2OmL
  • a typical outer layer mixture is (per block):
  • the inner passageway is defined by sides which are aligned to be tapering so that the sides for instance 21 and 22 which are oppositely positioned one with respect to the other and the sides 23 and 24 which are also oppositely positioned to each other are tapered so that they have a wider and broader upper mouth than the mouth at the lower end 25.
  • the degree of taper can lie within a significant range from as little as 1 or 2° up to 45° or more to the vertical.
  • the lowermost cavity shape is defined also by side walls such as at 28 and 29 and these are also then chosen to match the rounded shape of the upwardly projecting portions at 26 and 27..
  • the block 1 further includes on an outer uppermost edge, an aris 30 and on a lower outermost edge an aris 31.
  • FIG 7 there are two blocks which are now referred to as 32 and 33 which replicate the block of the first embodiment and these are now shown one upon the other in a registered alignment where upwardly projecting portions such as 34 nest within correspondingly shaped cavities.
  • the two blocks have both upper and lower aris ⁇ at 35 and 36 and 37 which feature provides to some extent decorative as well as functional feature in minimising accidental chipping of the edge which could then be visually less preferred.
  • the two blocks in this case 32 and 33 are joined together by a building adhesive material; an appropriate material for this purpose is a conventional ceme ⁇ titious adhesive.
  • a bead of the adhesive material is fed onto the respective meeting surfaces and the extent of this spread is such that when the two meeting surfaces come together the adhesive will be caused to spread substantially fully through all of the respective surfaces so as to provide not only an adhesion between the respective surfaces and therefore adhering the blocks together, but also providing a sealing but as well against water ingress.
  • the amount of adhesive needed can be judged in practice and is chosen generally so that there is approximately a 2 millimetre separation gap between the meeting surfaces which is just enough to allow for an adhesive body of material and at the same time the dimensions of the respective mating surfaces are chosen to allow for this small separation.
  • the separation is chosen however so that in practice, once the blocks are positioned, they will be generally centrally aligned and will be sufficiently accurately aligned whether one upon the other or whether in overlapping or comer bonded locations to then need either negligible or no further adjustment in position.
  • Figure 8 is a cross sectional view through the assembled blocks as shown in Figure 7.
  • Figure 10 illustrates the same block as in the first embodiment when used in an overlapping arrangement to provide for a construction.
  • the blocks in each case in this instance are half overlapping and there is provided a quarter block 41 to fill the gap created by overlapping the blocks in this fashion.
  • the blocks shown here as 40 have the same features as the block in the first embodiment and are held together in this case both by building adhesive as previously described.
  • the quarter block in this case 41 is made from a solid masonry concrete material including in this case polystyrene beads and having an outer face consistent with the outer faces of the other blocks 40 which is made during a wet cast molding process to not be so embedded with polystyrene beads or the like.
  • FIG 11 A cross section of the construction as shown in Figure 10 is now shown in Figure 11 an alternative to the cross sectional shape of the upwardly projecting portions in the block as shown in relation to the first embodiment can be altered and alternatives are now shown through the remainder of the embodiments which for instance is shown in Figure 12 where the upwardly projecting portions shown at 45 takes over as a majority of the interface support and there is a much narrower edge at 46 providing the defining plan of the upper outermost edge.
  • side wall 47 is in case somewhat more extensively sloping.
  • the blocks otherwise include the polystyrene bead embedded masonry material at 48, an outer facing material formed in a wet cast method but in this case without the embedded polystyrene beads as being shown at 49 and the blocks in this case are adhered together by a building adhesive material leaving several millimetres separation gap at 50 but nonetheless such that this separation is incidental to the general dimensions of any construction.
  • Figures 16, 17 and 18 illustrate an alternative shape where the upwardly projecting portions as in 55 with reference to an otherwise defining plan 56 is of rectilinear shape in cross section.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un bloc de construction dont le corps présente trois ensembles de côtés externes opposés définissant une forme externe généralement rectangulaire ; le corps présente au moins un passage doté d'une extrémité supérieure ouverte à une partie supérieure du bloc et d'une extrémité inférieure ouverte à une partie inférieure du bloc. Une partie intérieure du bloc se compose d'un premier matériau et d'un second matériau différent entourant la partie intérieure, fournissant ainsi une surface externe au moins sensiblement continue du second matériau. Un côté de l'un des ensembles de côtés opposés est doté d'au moins une saillie s'étendant vers l'extérieur à partir d'une surface plane du côté et d'au moins une cavité dans l'autre côté opposé du même ensemble de côtés opposés dans une position et d'une dimension suffisante pour recevoir et effectuer un alignement d'un autre bloc de même forme et de même dimension que le premier bloc, par réception d'une ou de plusieurs des saillies dans une ou plusieurs cavités.
PCT/AU2007/000622 2006-05-10 2007-05-10 PERFECTIONNEMENTS SE RAPPORTANT À UN BLOC CREUX DE MAçONNERIE EN BÉTON WO2007128082A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRPI0711693-4A BRPI0711693A2 (pt) 2006-05-10 2007-05-10 melhoras relacionadas com um bloco oco de alvenaria de concreto
US12/299,345 US20090173027A1 (en) 2006-05-10 2007-05-10 Concrete masonry hollow block
CA002651640A CA2651640A1 (fr) 2006-05-10 2007-05-10 Perfectionnements se rapportant a un bloc creux de maconnerie en beton
AU2007247786A AU2007247786B2 (en) 2006-05-10 2007-05-10 Improvements relating to a concrete masonry hollow block
EP07718869A EP2021551A1 (fr) 2006-05-10 2007-05-10 PERFECTIONNEMENTS SE RAPPORTANT À UN BLOC CREUX DE MAçONNERIE EN BÉTON
JP2009508055A JP2009536276A (ja) 2006-05-10 2007-05-10 コンクリート組積中空ブロックに関する改良
US13/161,227 US20110239570A1 (en) 2006-05-10 2011-06-15 Concrete Masonry Hollow Block

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2006902458 2006-05-10
AU2006902458A AU2006902458A0 (en) 2006-05-10 Improvements relating to a concrete masonry hollow block

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/161,227 Continuation US20110239570A1 (en) 2006-05-10 2011-06-15 Concrete Masonry Hollow Block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007128082A1 true WO2007128082A1 (fr) 2007-11-15

Family

ID=38667351

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AU2007/000622 WO2007128082A1 (fr) 2006-05-10 2007-05-10 PERFECTIONNEMENTS SE RAPPORTANT À UN BLOC CREUX DE MAçONNERIE EN BÉTON

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US20090173027A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2021551A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2009536276A (fr)
KR (1) KR20090021347A (fr)
CN (1) CN101443520A (fr)
AU (1) AU2007247786B2 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0711693A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2651640A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2008148557A (fr)
WO (1) WO2007128082A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200810421B (fr)

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FR2941476A1 (fr) * 2009-01-26 2010-07-30 Tarmac Materiaux De Constructi Procede de fabrication d'un bloc de construction et bloc de construction
CN101886445A (zh) * 2010-07-16 2010-11-17 王洪飞 复合自保温墙体砌块
CN104499631A (zh) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-08 广西科技大学 聚苯乙烯防错位保温砌块
CN104612311A (zh) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-13 广西科技大学 便于安装的聚苯乙烯砌块
CN104763158A (zh) * 2015-04-16 2015-07-08 中天建设集团有限公司天津分公司 榫接式轻集料连锁砌块施工方法
CN105484421A (zh) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-13 二十二冶集团第一建设有限公司 圈梁模板砖及建筑物二次结构填充墙圈梁施工方法
CN106677414A (zh) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-17 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 防火保温砖
CN106677415A (zh) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-17 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 轻型防火保温砖
FR3075234A1 (fr) * 2017-12-20 2019-06-21 Haidar Ben Raffion Bloc de construction
EP4353920A1 (fr) * 2022-10-13 2024-04-17 EcoUp Oyj Bloc de béton creux à emboîtement et bloc de verrouillage

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US20100043335A1 (en) 2005-06-22 2010-02-25 O'connor Daniel Stacking masonry block system with transition block and utility groove running therethrough
CN103249899B (zh) * 2010-09-15 2015-09-16 麦克马斯特大学 自加固式砌筑块、由自加固式砌筑块制成的墙和用于制造自加固式砌筑块的方法
US20130036696A1 (en) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-14 Casey Moroschan Mortarless hollow core block wall construction system
CN102581930A (zh) * 2012-03-14 2012-07-18 哈尔滨海容新型建材有限公司 砌块和复合保温墙板制造加工机及加工方法及加工产品
US20150286752A1 (en) * 2014-04-03 2015-10-08 Pavestone, LLC Concrete block modular interface
KR101429894B1 (ko) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-13 석성기업주식회사 건축용 경량콘크리트 블록과 이를 이용한 벽체시공방법
KR102086904B1 (ko) * 2018-02-26 2020-03-09 (주)장성산업 내진 다면 블록 및 그를 이용한 내진 다면 블록 시스템
KR20210065929A (ko) * 2018-07-19 2021-06-04 에너지 볼트 인코포레이티드 에너지 저장 시스템 및 방법
US20210348383A1 (en) * 2018-10-15 2021-11-11 Start Somewhere gemeinnützige GmbH Wall block, range of wall blocks, and formwork for producing a wall block
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JP2009536276A (ja) 2009-10-08
US20110239570A1 (en) 2011-10-06
AU2007247786B2 (en) 2010-05-13
CA2651640A1 (fr) 2007-11-15
KR20090021347A (ko) 2009-03-03
US20090173027A1 (en) 2009-07-09
BRPI0711693A2 (pt) 2011-12-06
CN101443520A (zh) 2009-05-27
EP2021551A1 (fr) 2009-02-11
AU2007247786A1 (en) 2007-11-15
ZA200810421B (en) 2010-01-27
RU2008148557A (ru) 2010-06-20

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