WO2007033518A1 - Procédé de nettoyage de pesticides et de matière solide déposés sur les légumes et les fruits destiné à une machine à laver les légumes et la machine à laver les légumes en question - Google Patents

Procédé de nettoyage de pesticides et de matière solide déposés sur les légumes et les fruits destiné à une machine à laver les légumes et la machine à laver les légumes en question Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007033518A1
WO2007033518A1 PCT/CN2005/001514 CN2005001514W WO2007033518A1 WO 2007033518 A1 WO2007033518 A1 WO 2007033518A1 CN 2005001514 W CN2005001514 W CN 2005001514W WO 2007033518 A1 WO2007033518 A1 WO 2007033518A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
washing
vegetable
basket
washing machine
water
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/001514
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jiangbi Qin
Quanhong Zhang
Original Assignee
Jiangbi Qin
Quanhong Zhang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangbi Qin, Quanhong Zhang filed Critical Jiangbi Qin
Priority to PCT/CN2005/001514 priority Critical patent/WO2007033518A1/fr
Publication of WO2007033518A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007033518A1/fr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/24Devices for washing vegetables or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for washing a vegetable washing machine, in particular, a method for washing vegetables and fruits, and a vegetable washing machine.
  • the cleaning method of the existing vegetable washing machine is that the motor drives the washing basket to rotate in the washing bucket in the positive and negative directions, and the water is generated by the washing basket in the forward and reverse rotation, the fruit and vegetables are washed, and the vegetables and fruits are driven to be opposite. Displacement for cleaning purposes.
  • the ozone in the washing tub is very short in the water. It overflows directly into the air in the upper part of the washing tub, and the dissolution rate of ozone in the water. Very low, it is difficult to play a role in the antibacterial effect on the surface of vegetables and fruits and on the surface of vegetables and fruits to play a good degradation of pesticides.
  • This kind of vegetable and fruit cleaning and disinfecting device can not clean the vegetables and fruits, and can not kill the bacteria on the surface of vegetables and fruits, degrade the pesticides on the surface of vegetables and fruits, and damage the fruits and vegetables. Big.
  • the invention provides a method for washing vegetables and fruits pesticides and a vegetable washing machine, which can solve the problems of poor cleaning effect, fruit and vegetable wear, low ozone dissolution and poor effect in the prior art. .
  • the invention relates to a method for washing vegetable and vegetable pesticides and soils by a vegetable washing machine, characterized in that: the washing method comprises: the washing basket of the vegetable washing machine is rotated by the motor, and the fruit and vegetables are rotated in the same direction by the washing basket, The water in the washing basket and the washing tub is swept out from the water permeable hole of the washing basket under the rotation of the washing basket, and the flushing water flow is generated, and the flushing water flows along the space between the washing basket and the washing tub; the flushing water rises.
  • a falling flushing water flow is generated, and the fruits and vegetables in the washing basket are washed, and sequentially reciprocated, and a circular turbulent flow of the upper and lower sides is generated.
  • the following technical features are also provided: sealing between the upper cover and the washing tub, introducing ozone from the bottom of the washing tub into the washing tub, and increasing the contact of ozone with the water flow under the impact of the upper and lower circular flushing water flow Surface, increasing the solubility of ozone in water.
  • a water retaining rib is arranged on the inner surface of the upper cover, and the water retaining rib which rises to the upper cover by the flushing water flow is blocked to generate a falling flushing water flow, and the fruit and vegetables in the washing basket are washed.
  • a vegetable washing machine comprising a washing tub, an upper lid and a washing basket, wherein the washing basket has a gap between the washing tub and the inner surface of the upper lid is provided with a water retaining rib.
  • the vegetable washing machine of the present invention further has the following technical features:
  • the water retaining rib structure of the upper cover is: a ring of annular ribs, and a radial rib is arranged at a distance between the annular rib and the edge of the upper cover.
  • the outer wall surface of the washing basket is provided with vertical blades
  • the bottom surface of the washing basket is provided with water-lifting ribs.
  • the faucet and the blade can be wiped to create a strong annular water flow to enhance the washing effect.
  • the gap between the washing basket and the washing tub is in the range of 2-20.
  • a suitable gap can form a rising channel to form an annular flow.
  • the water permeable hole of the washing basket is a vertical elongated hole.
  • the long strips have a large amount of water permeation and are easy to manufacture.
  • a gasket is provided between the upper cover and the contact surface of the washing tub.
  • the vegetable washing machine of the present invention also has the following technical features: It further includes an ozone generator, and a computer controller.
  • the invention has the following advantages and positive effects: 1.
  • the pesticide soil on the vegetables and fruits is carried out by generating water flow in the upper and lower inner and outer rings. Cleaning, the fruit and vegetables are rotated synchronously with the washing basket, which reduces the relative movement of the washing basket to the fruits and vegetables, so the vegetables and fruits are not only washed clean, but also reduce the wear and tear on the fruit and vegetables, 3 ⁇ 4 the cleaning effect.
  • the circulating flushing of the circulating water in the washing tub increases the contact chance of ozone and water flow, increases the concentration of ozone in the water, and greatly increases the solubility of ozone in water.
  • the increase in solubility is the bactericidal effect of ozone and the ability to decompose pesticides. 3. Since the water used in the process of washing vegetables and fruits is recycled, the water consumption is small, water resources are saved, and the use cost is reduced.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a specific embodiment of the vegetable washing machine of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a bottom view of a specific embodiment of the vegetable washing machine of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the upper cover of the washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a bottom view of the rib of different shapes on the embodiment of the vegetable washing machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a flow diagram of water flow when the washing basket is rotated according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart showing the flow of water when the washing basket of another embodiment of the vegetable washing machine of the present invention has a rotation
  • Figure 7 is a bottom view of another inner cover of the vegetable washing machine of the present invention having an inner cover and a water retaining rib;
  • Figure 8 is a bottom plan view of the washing basket of the specific embodiment of the vegetable washing machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a plan view of a washing basket of a specific embodiment of the vegetable washing machine of the present invention.
  • the vegetable washing machine of the present invention is generally indicated by a mark 33.
  • a washing tub 2 is arranged in the box 5
  • a washing basket 4 is disposed in the washing tub 2, and a gap 2-1 is formed between the washing tub 2 and the washing basket 4, and the gap 2-1 is a water flow rising passage.
  • the gap is 6 faces.
  • the washing basket '4' is driven by the drive shaft 12.
  • a machine 8 is disposed in the cavity between the bottom of the washing tub 2 and the bottom of the casing 5, and the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate through the pulley 9.
  • the lower part of the inner cavity of the casing 5 is provided with a water inlet valve 13 and a water injection pipe 14, and the water injection pipe 14 is connected with the washing tub 1, and water can be automatically injected into the washing tub 2 under the control of the controller.
  • the upper part of the inner cavity of the casing 5 is provided with a controller 3, the upper part of the outer side of the casing 5, that is, the inclined surface in Fig. 1 is a console, and the position of the controller 3 is in the casing 5 inside the console.
  • the controller 3 can automatically control the inlet, drain, and cleaning procedures.
  • the wall of the washing basket 4 is provided with a vertical elongated water-permeable hole 3; the outer wall of the washing basket 4 is provided with a plurality of vertical blades 28; the inner surface of the washing basket 4 There are four water-lifting ribs 29, which are set in a 29" ten" shape. When the washing basket 4 rotates, it can dial water to enhance the water flow.
  • the wall of the washing basket 4 is provided with a plurality of ribs 31 which are rectangular and have a length along the height direction of the washing basket 4.
  • the rib 31 can enhance the strength of the washing basket 4, prevent deformation, and can also function as a water repellency.
  • a sealing ring 15 is arranged at the junction of the upper cover 1 and the washing tub 2 to achieve the purpose of sealing the washing tub 2 and the upper cover 1 in the cleaning process, thereby improving ozone solubility and enhancing the sterilization effect.
  • the ozone generator component includes a bubble discriminator 18, a vent pipe 19, an ozone generator assembly 20, a gas chamber 21, and a pressure guiding tube 22. Through the above components, ozone can be supplied into the washing tub 1 in the cleaning process for sterilization purposes. .
  • the drain valve assembly includes a drain valve assembly 23 and a drain motor 24. .
  • the water level pressure switch 25 is used to control the water intake 13 .
  • the water level switch detects the water level. When the water level reaches the set water level, the signal is transmitted to the controller 3. The controller 3 then controls the water inlet valve 13 to close.
  • FIG. 3 this is a bottom view of the upper cover 1.
  • the upper cover 1 has a ring of annular ribs 1-1, and the distance between the annular ribs 1 - 1 and the edge of the upper cover 1 is provided with a radial rib 1-2.
  • the radial rib 1-1 is "one". Shape, it can also be said to be linear.
  • the annular rib 1-1 and the radial rib 1-2 form a plurality of cells, that is, the falling directional water channel, and when the rising water flow enters, the radial ribs ⁇ 2 and the annular rib 1-1 are restricted, and the directional drop scouring is generated.
  • the water flow has a good flushing effect on fruits and vegetables.
  • this is the radial rib 1-2 is a "human” shape, and the "human” shape can enhance the strength of the edge of the radial rib 1-2 and the upper cover 1, and has a guiding effect on the entry of the water flow.
  • the method for cleaning fruit and vegetables of the present invention the fruit and vegetable 32 is placed in the washing basket 4, and the water is introduced to a predetermined water level.
  • the washing basket 4 of the vegetable washing machine 33 is rotated by the motor 8, and the vegetable 32 is rotated.
  • the cleaning time and frequency can be determined based on factors such as the variety of the fruit, the level of the pesticide and the amount of sediment.
  • the above cleaning procedure can be implemented by the computer controller 3.
  • the structure of the upper cover 1 of FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 is different.
  • the upper cover 1 of FIG. 6 is provided with a hat-shaped cavity 1-4, and the bottom surface of the cap-shaped cavity 1-4 is an inner cover 1-3, which can be in a cap-shaped cavity. Install some components in 1-4.
  • Figure 7 is a structural view of the inner cover 1-3 of the cap-shaped upper cover 1 of Figure 6, and the inner cover 1-3 is also provided with an annular rib 1-1 and a radial rib 1 - 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de nettoyage de pesticides et de matière solide déposés sur les légumes et les fruits destiné à une machine à laver les légumes. Selon le procédé, un panier à légumes tourne grâce à l’entraînement du moteur ; les légumes et les fruits se trouvant dans le panier à légumes tournent dans la même direction ; l’eau présente dans le panier à légumes et le bac de lavage est évacuée par l’orifice se trouvant dans le panier à légumes en se servant du mouvement de rotation du panier à légumes, ce qui permet de générer un courant ascendant ; le courant monte ensuite le long de l’espace séparant le panier à légumes du bac de lavage ; et lorsque le courant atteint le couvercle supérieur, un courant descendant entraînant les légumes et les fruits dans le panier à légumes est généré. Ainsi, un courant circulaire se forme dans la machine à laver les légumes ce qui permet de nettoyer les pesticides et la matière solide déposés sur les légumes et les fruits.
PCT/CN2005/001514 2005-09-20 2005-09-20 Procédé de nettoyage de pesticides et de matière solide déposés sur les légumes et les fruits destiné à une machine à laver les légumes et la machine à laver les légumes en question WO2007033518A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2005/001514 WO2007033518A1 (fr) 2005-09-20 2005-09-20 Procédé de nettoyage de pesticides et de matière solide déposés sur les légumes et les fruits destiné à une machine à laver les légumes et la machine à laver les légumes en question

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2005/001514 WO2007033518A1 (fr) 2005-09-20 2005-09-20 Procédé de nettoyage de pesticides et de matière solide déposés sur les légumes et les fruits destiné à une machine à laver les légumes et la machine à laver les légumes en question

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007033518A1 true WO2007033518A1 (fr) 2007-03-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2005/001514 WO2007033518A1 (fr) 2005-09-20 2005-09-20 Procédé de nettoyage de pesticides et de matière solide déposés sur les légumes et les fruits destiné à une machine à laver les légumes et la machine à laver les légumes en question

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2007033518A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102631009A (zh) * 2012-04-25 2012-08-15 瑞泽生物科技(苏州)有限公司 一种蔬果农药降解机专用矿石芯管组
CN102631010A (zh) * 2012-04-25 2012-08-15 瑞泽生物科技(苏州)有限公司 一种蔬果农药降解机
CN102642878A (zh) * 2012-04-25 2012-08-22 瑞泽生物科技(苏州)有限公司 一种降解农药的水处理工艺
CN102715854A (zh) * 2012-07-14 2012-10-10 陈科 蔬菜水果残留农药自动消除器
CN107495867A (zh) * 2017-10-20 2017-12-22 安吉梁山宝菜食品有限公司 蔬菜水果清洗机

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10136957A (ja) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-26 Akiji Matoba 自動野菜消毒洗浄水切り装置
CN1452920A (zh) * 2003-05-21 2003-11-05 林德彬 疏菜自动清洗机
CN1543881A (zh) * 2003-05-21 2004-11-10 林德彬 蔬菜水果清洗机

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10136957A (ja) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-26 Akiji Matoba 自動野菜消毒洗浄水切り装置
CN1452920A (zh) * 2003-05-21 2003-11-05 林德彬 疏菜自动清洗机
CN1543881A (zh) * 2003-05-21 2004-11-10 林德彬 蔬菜水果清洗机

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102631009A (zh) * 2012-04-25 2012-08-15 瑞泽生物科技(苏州)有限公司 一种蔬果农药降解机专用矿石芯管组
CN102631010A (zh) * 2012-04-25 2012-08-15 瑞泽生物科技(苏州)有限公司 一种蔬果农药降解机
CN102642878A (zh) * 2012-04-25 2012-08-22 瑞泽生物科技(苏州)有限公司 一种降解农药的水处理工艺
CN102715854A (zh) * 2012-07-14 2012-10-10 陈科 蔬菜水果残留农药自动消除器
CN107495867A (zh) * 2017-10-20 2017-12-22 安吉梁山宝菜食品有限公司 蔬菜水果清洗机

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