WO2006118218A1 - Procédé de traitement chimique et élément chimiquement traité - Google Patents
Procédé de traitement chimique et élément chimiquement traité Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006118218A1 WO2006118218A1 PCT/JP2006/308903 JP2006308903W WO2006118218A1 WO 2006118218 A1 WO2006118218 A1 WO 2006118218A1 JP 2006308903 W JP2006308903 W JP 2006308903W WO 2006118218 A1 WO2006118218 A1 WO 2006118218A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- chemical conversion
- conversion treatment
- agent
- zinc
- ions
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 133
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 aluminum ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001449 indium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 46
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
- 238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 22
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 12
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 10
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000680 Aluminized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005237 degreasing agent Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- INJVFBCDVXYHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCNCCN INJVFBCDVXYHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynyl-2,4-dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C#C)C(OC)=C1 IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)aniline Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC1=CC=CC=C1 KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OERNJTNJEZOPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitrate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O OERNJTNJEZOPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GCIARMDXQWNVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trichlorosilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCC[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl GCIARMDXQWNVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJFCQNOBYADBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N F.[Zn] Chemical compound F.[Zn] PNJFCQNOBYADBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000797 Ultra-high-strength steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LDDQLRUQCUTJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;hydrofluoride Chemical compound [NH4+].F LDDQLRUQCUTJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- QNDQILQPPKQROV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dizinc Chemical compound [Zn]=[Zn] QNDQILQPPKQROV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004761 hexafluorosilicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMBYJMVHGICGMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-bis(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN(CCN)CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC RMBYJMVHGICGMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCNCCN MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UJVRJBAUJYZFIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;oxozirconium Chemical compound [Zr]=O.O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O UJVRJBAUJYZFIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FWZMWMSAGOVWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;hydrofluoride Chemical compound F.[K] FWZMWMSAGOVWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BFXAWOHHDUIALU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydron;difluoride Chemical compound F.[F-].[Na+] BFXAWOHHDUIALU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZPEJZWGMHAKWNL-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;oxalate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O ZPEJZWGMHAKWNL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OMQSJNWFFJOIMO-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Zr](F)(F)F OMQSJNWFFJOIMO-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- XJUNLJFOHNHSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium(4+);dicarbonate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O XJUNLJFOHNHSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2222/00—Aspects relating to chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive medium
- C23C2222/20—Use of solutions containing silanes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a chemical conversion treatment method, and more particularly to a chemical conversion treatment method suitable for pre-painting treatment of general industrial products, particularly automobile bodies, and a chemical conversion treatment member formed by this chemical conversion treatment method.
- the alloy composition and manufacturing method of the steel sheets differ depending on the required characteristics.
- the amount of Si component increases, the etching properties of the surface of the material worsen, and the conventional zinc phosphate treatment technology causes variations in the depositability of the zinc phosphate coating, making it difficult to ensure the corrosion resistance and adhesion of the coating.
- the accuracy of molding dimensions is insufficient in the ordinary cold stamp manufacturing method, so heat stamping such as induction hardening is performed after molding, or hot stamping that is heated during molding Since a manufacturing method is used, it becomes more difficult to ensure adhesion and corrosion resistance of the coating film.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-10-204649
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-334490
- Patent Document 3 WO2002 / 103080 pamphlet
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-218070
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-218075
- the present invention has been made in view of the problems as described above, and its purpose is to provide a sufficient film on the surface of zinc-plated, cold-rolled steel sheet, zinc-plated steel sheet, aluminum-plated steel sheet, and the like.
- the present invention provides a chemical conversion treatment method capable of simultaneously forming a chemical conversion treatment film capable of securing a sufficient amount and providing sufficient substrate concealability and coating film adhesion, and a chemical conversion treatment member formed by this chemical conversion treatment method. is there.
- the present inventors have identified the compounding ratio in the chemical conversion treatment agent containing zirconium, fluorine, and an amino group-containing silane coupling agent.
- the present inventors have found that the problem can be solved and have completed the present invention. More specifically, the present invention provides the following.
- a chemical conversion treatment method for forming a chemical conversion film by treating an object to be treated with a chemical conversion treatment agent wherein the object to be treated is at least one kind of an aluminum-plated steel sheet, a cold-rolled steel sheet, and a zinc-coated steel sheet.
- the chemical conversion treatment agent is a chemical conversion treatment agent containing zirconium, fluorine, and an amino group-containing silane coupling agent.
- the chemical conversion treatment method wherein the metal conversion is lOOppm or more and 700ppm or less, and the molar ratio of the fluorine to the zirconium is 3.5 or more and 7.0 or less.
- the chemical conversion treatment agent is at least one adhesion and corrosion resistance imparting agent selected from the group consisting of magnesium ions, zinc ions, calcium ions, aluminum ions, gallium ions, indium ions, and copper ions.
- the chemical conversion treatment method according to any one of (1) to (3) V, where the deviation is a chemical conversion treatment agent further contained.
- the object to be processed is an automobile body member and an automobile body (1) to (4
- the chemical conversion treatment method of the present invention a sufficient amount of film can be secured on the surface of galvanized, cold-rolled steel sheet, galvanized steel sheet as well as aluminum-plated steel sheet,
- a chemical conversion treatment method capable of simultaneously forming a chemical conversion treatment film capable of obtaining sufficient substrate hiding properties and coating film adhesion, and a chemical conversion treatment member formed by this chemical conversion treatment method.
- the kind of aluminized steel sheet applicable to an automobile body can be expanded.
- the present invention is a chemical conversion treatment method for forming a chemical conversion film by treating an object to be treated with a chemical conversion treatment agent, wherein the chemical conversion treatment agent contains zirconium, fluorine, and an amino group-containing silane coupling agent. It is a treatment agent.
- Zirconium contained in the chemical conversion treatment agent is a chemical film forming component.
- the corrosion resistance of the substrate can be improved, and the adhesion to the coating film can be further improved.
- zirconium hydroxide or oxide is produced. It is considered that this zirconium hydroxide or oxide is deposited on the surface of the object to be treated.
- the chemical conversion treatment agent to be used is a reactive chemical conversion treatment agent, it can be used for immersion treatment of an object to be processed having a complicated shape.
- a chemical conversion film firmly adhered to the object to be treated can be obtained by a chemical reaction, it is possible to perform water washing after the treatment.
- the supply source of zirconium is not particularly limited.
- K ZrF K ZrF
- Soluble fluorozirconate such as F and the like, and zirconium fluoride
- the content of zirconium contained in the chemical conversion treatment agent used in the present invention is in the range of lOOppm or more and 700ppm or less in terms of metal. If it is less than lOOppm, a sufficient amount of film cannot be obtained on an aluminum-plated steel sheet. On the other hand, if it exceeds 700 ppm, no further effect can be expected, which is economically disadvantageous. Preferably it is 150ppm or more and 550ppm or less.
- Fluorine contained in the chemical conversion treatment agent used in the present invention plays a role as an etching agent for the object to be treated.
- the source of fluorine is not particularly limited.
- fluorides such as hydrofluoric acid, ammonium fluoride, boron fluoride, ammonium hydrogen fluoride, sodium fluoride, sodium hydrogen fluoride, etc.
- a complex fluoride for example, hexafluorosilicate, such as key hydrofluoric acid, key zinc hydrofluoride, key potassium hydrofluoride, key hydrofluoric acid. Examples thereof include magnesium, nickel key hydrofluoride, iron key hydrofluoride, and calcium key hydrofluoride.
- the content of fluorine contained in the chemical conversion treatment agent used in the present invention is in a range where the molar ratio of fluorine to zirconium is 3.5 or more and 7.0 or less. If the molar ratio of fluorine to zirconium is less than 3.5, the solution may become unstable and precipitation may occur.On the other hand, if it exceeds 7.0, the etching force will decrease and the film will be sufficiently formed. This is inconvenient because the process is not performed. Preferably, it is 4.5 or more and 6.5 or less, and more preferably 5.0 or more and 6.0 or less. [Amino group-containing silane coupling agent]
- the amino group-containing silane coupling agent contained in the chemical conversion treatment agent used in the present invention has at least one alkyl chain in the molecule, and at least one alkyl chain has at least one amino group.
- it is a compound which is a functional group bonded to the remaining bond of silicon, an elemental force alkoxy group, or a halogen (mainly chlorine). Since the amino group-containing silane coupling agent acts on both the chemical conversion film and the coating film formed thereafter, the adhesion between them can be improved.
- amino group-containing silane coupling agent contained in the chemical conversion film acts not only on the object to be treated but also on the coating film formed thereafter, it has an action of improving mutual adhesion. Conceivable.
- the amino group-containing silane coupling agent can exert an effect of improving the adhesion particularly to the coating film by the cationic electrodeposition coating.
- the amino group-containing silane coupling agent is not particularly limited.
- KBM-602, KBM-603, KBE-603, KBM-903, KBE-9103, KBM-573 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), XS1003 (Chisso shares) are commercially available as amino group-containing silane coupling agents It is also possible to use it as it is.
- N_ 2 aminoethyl 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane
- APS-L N-2 (aminoethyl) 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane
- AP S-L 3- Minopropyltriethoxysilane
- APS-S 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane
- the content of the amino group-containing silane coupling agent contained in the chemical conversion treatment agent used in the present invention is preferably in the range of 50 ppm to 500 ppm in terms of solid content. If the content is less than 50 ppm, sufficient film adhesion may not be obtained. On the other hand, if it exceeds 500 ppm, no further effect can be expected, which is economically disadvantageous. More preferably, it is in the range of lOOppm or more and 300ppm or less, more preferably 150ppm or more and 250ppm or less.
- the pH of the chemical conversion treatment agent used in the present invention is preferably 2.6 or more and 4.5 or less. If the pH is less than 2.6, etching may be excessive and sufficient film formation may not be possible, or the film may become uneven and adversely affect the appearance of the coating. On the other hand, if it exceeds 4.5, etching is insufficient and a good film cannot be obtained. More preferably, it is in the range of 3.0 to 4.2, and more preferably 3.2 to 4.0.
- the pH of the chemical conversion treatment agent can be adjusted using an acidic compound such as nitric acid or sulfuric acid and a basic compound such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or ammonia.
- an acidic compound such as nitric acid or sulfuric acid
- a basic compound such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or ammonia.
- the chemical conversion treatment agent used in the present invention further includes at least one adhesion selected from the group consisting of iron ions, magnesium ions, zinc ions, calcium ions, aluminum ions, gallium ions, indium ions, and copper ions, and It is preferable to contain a corrosion resistance imparting agent.
- a chemical conversion film having better adhesion and corrosion resistance can be obtained by including an adhesion and corrosion resistance imparting agent.
- the content of the adhesion and corrosion resistance imparting agent optionally added to the chemical conversion treatment agent used in the present invention is preferably in the range of 1 ppm to 5000 ppm. If the blending amount is less than lpp m, the effect of imparting sufficient adhesion and corrosion resistance cannot be obtained, which is preferable. On the other hand, if it exceeds 5000 ppm, further improvement of the effect is not observed and it is economically unsatisfactory, and adhesion after coating may be reduced. More preferably, it is in the range of 25 ppm or more and lOOOppm or less. [0035] [Other ingredients]
- the chemical conversion treatment agent used in the present invention may be used in combination with optional components as necessary.
- components that can be used include silica. By adding such components, it is possible to improve the corrosion resistance after painting.
- the chemical conversion treatment agent does not substantially contain phosphate ions.
- substantially free of phosphate ions means that phosphate ions are not contained so much as to act as a component in the chemical conversion treatment agent.
- phosphorus generated when using a zinc phosphate treatment agent is used. Generation of sludge such as iron oxide and zinc phosphate can be prevented.
- the chemical conversion treatment method of the present invention can be carried out by bringing the chemical conversion treatment agent into contact with the surface of the object to be processed under normal processing conditions that are not particularly limited.
- a dipping method, a spray method, a roll coating method, etc. can be mentioned.
- the treatment temperature in the chemical conversion treatment is preferably in the range of 20 ° C. or more and 70 ° C. or less. More preferably, it is the range of 30 ° C or more and 50 ° C or less. Below 20 ° C, there is a possibility that sufficient film formation may not be performed, and there are inconveniences such as the need for temperature adjustment in summer, and even if it is above 70 ° C, there is no particular effect economically It is only disadvantageous.
- the chemical formation time in the chemical conversion treatment is preferably in the range of 5 seconds to 1100 seconds. More preferably, it is the range of 30 seconds or more and 120 seconds or less. If the time is less than 5 seconds, a sufficient amount of film cannot be obtained, which is inconvenient. If the time exceeds 1100 seconds, the effect cannot be obtained even if the amount of film is further increased.
- the chemical conversion treatment method of the present invention does not require a surface conditioning treatment as compared with a treatment using a zinc phosphate chemical conversion treatment agent that has been put into practical use. For this reason, it is possible to perform the chemical conversion treatment of the object to be processed with fewer steps.
- Examples of the object to be treated used in the chemical conversion treatment method of the present invention include iron-based substrates, aluminum-based substrates, and zinc-based substrates.
- Iron, aluminum, and zinc-based substrate are iron-based substrates composed of iron and / or alloys thereof, aluminum substrates composed of aluminum and / or alloys thereof, and zinc-based substrates composed of zinc and Z or alloys thereof.
- a sufficient amount of the ginolecon film can be secured even for an aluminum plated steel sheet after hot stamping, which has been a problem in the past. It is possible to obtain sufficient paint adhesion.
- the chemical conversion treatment method of the present invention is simultaneously applied to an object to be processed including a plurality of metal substrates among an iron-based substrate, an aluminum-based substrate, and a zinc-based substrate.
- an object to be processed including a plurality of metal substrates among an iron-based substrate, an aluminum-based substrate, and a zinc-based substrate.
- Auto bodies and parts for automobiles are composed of various metallic materials such as iron, zinc, and aluminum, and all these materials must be surface treated in a single treatment.
- the chemical conversion treatment can be performed on all the materials without any problem once.
- the iron-based substrate used as the workpiece of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include cold-rolled steel sheets and hot-rolled steel sheets.
- the aluminum base material is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a 5000 series aluminum alloy, a 6000 series aluminum alloy, an aluminum-plated steel sheet such as an aluminum-based electroplating, melt-bonding, and vapor-deposition plating. Can be mentioned.
- the zinc-based substrate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include zinc-plated steel sheets, zinc-nickenore-coated steel sheets, zinc-iron-plated steel sheets, zinc-chrome-plated steel sheets, zinc-aluminum-plated steel sheets, zinc -Zinc-based steel plates such as titanium-plated steel plates, zinc-magnesium-plated steel plates, zinc-manganese-plated steel plates, zinc-plated steel plates, zinc-plated steel plates, etc.
- the iron, aluminum and zinc base materials can be subjected to chemical conversion treatment simultaneously.
- the average coating amount of the chemical conversion film obtained by the chemical conversion treatment method of the present invention is preferably in the range of 0.1 mg / m 2 or more and 500 mgZm 2 or less in terms of the total amount of metals contained in the chemical conversion treatment agent. If it is less than lmg / m 2 , a uniform chemical conversion film cannot be obtained and good adhesion is obtained. Les preferred, because you may not get. On the other hand, if it exceeds 500 mg / m 2 , no further effect can be obtained, which is economically disadvantageous. More preferably, it is in the range of 5 mg / m 2 or more and 150 mg Zm 2 or less.
- the amount of the ginolecon film can be sufficiently secured even for the aluminum-plated steel sheet after hot stamping, which has been a problem in the past, and the aluminum-plated steel sheet In this case, it is possible to obtain sufficient paint adhesion. For this reason, sufficient coating adhesion can be obtained even when a chemical conversion treatment is performed simultaneously on an object to be processed consisting of a plurality of metal substrates including an aluminum-plated steel sheet. According to the chemical conversion treatment method of the present invention, an average coating amount of 10 mg / m 2 or more can be ensured even for an aluminized steel sheet.
- the coating film formed on the chemical conversion film is, for example, a conventionally known paint such as a cationic electrodeposition paint, a solvent paint, an aqueous paint, or a powder paint. Mention may be made of the coating film to be formed.
- a conventionally known cationic electrodeposition coating material made of an aminated epoxy resin, an aminated acrylic resin, a sulfonylated epoxy resin or the like can be mentioned.
- the object to be treated of the present invention is preferably subjected to a water washing treatment after degreasing the surface of the object to be treated before performing the chemical conversion treatment.
- the degreasing treatment is performed to remove oil and dirt adhering to the surface of the object to be treated, and is usually performed at 30 ° C to 55 ° C with a degreasing agent such as a phosphorus-free and nitrogen-free degreasing cleaning solution. Immersion treatment is performed for several minutes. If desired, a preliminary degreasing process can be performed before the degreasing process.
- the water washing treatment after the degreasing treatment is performed by spraying at least once with a large amount of washing water in order to wash the degreasing agent with water.
- the chemical conversion treatment member on which the chemical conversion film is formed by the chemical conversion treatment method of the present invention is preferably subjected to a water washing treatment before forming a coating film to be subsequently applied.
- the water washing treatment after the chemical conversion treatment is performed at least once in order not to adversely affect the adhesion and corrosion resistance after the various coatings. In this case, it is appropriate that the final washing is performed with pure water.
- washing can be carried out by combining these methods, which may be either spray water washing or immersion water washing. After the chemical conversion treatment and the water washing treatment, it is dried as necessary according to a known method, and then a coating film is formed by various coatings.
- Zirconyl nitrate manufactured by Nippon Light Metal
- Each steel plate subjected to chemical conversion treatment was sprayed with tap water for 30 seconds. Next, a spray treatment for 30 seconds was performed with ion-exchanged water.
- Electrodeposition coating was performed on each steel plate that had been subjected to water treatment after chemical conversion treatment in a wet state by water washing treatment. Electrodeposition coating was performed using PN150 (Cation Electrodeposition Paint manufactured by Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.) so that the dry film thickness was 20 / m. After forming a coating film by electrodeposition coating, each steel plate was washed with water, and then heated at 170 ° C. for 20 minutes for baking to obtain a test plate.
- PN150 ation Electrodeposition Paint manufactured by Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.
- APS- L APS- L
- N- (2-aminoethyl) 3-amino is used as the amino group-containing silane coupling agent.
- Propyltriethoxysilane Effective concentration 100%: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
- the solid content concentration lOOppm was used and the pH was adjusted to 3.5. It was.
- Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the test plates obtained.
- test plate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the chemical conversion treatment was changed to the zinc phosphate treatment shown below. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the test plates obtained.
- the test plate was obtained by carrying out the above operations. Table 1 shows the evaluation results.
- APS_U N_ (2-aminoethyl) 3
- solid concentration 250 ppm solid concentration 250 ppm, and without adjusting adhesion and corrosion resistance, and adjusting pH to 3.5.
- the same operation as in Example 2 was performed to obtain a test plate, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 1. Show.
- the chemical conversion treatment member obtained by the present invention can secure a sufficient amount of film even on an aluminum-plated steel sheet, and also forms a sufficient chemical conversion treatment film on various objects to be treated at the same time.
- the vehicle exterior plate, various parts, container outer surface, coil coating, etc. of the automobile body, motorcycle body, etc. before coating are applied afterwards. It is preferably used in the field to be used.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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Abstract
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002606171A CA2606171A1 (fr) | 2005-04-28 | 2006-04-27 | Procede de traitement chimique et element chimiquement traite |
GB0722061A GB2440863A (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2006-04-27 | Method of chemical treatment and chemically treated member |
JP2007514821A JPWO2006118218A1 (ja) | 2005-04-28 | 2006-04-27 | 化成処理方法及び化成処理部材 |
US11/919,454 US20090078340A1 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2006-04-27 | Method of chemical treatment and chemically treated member |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2005131567 | 2005-04-28 | ||
JP2005-131567 | 2005-04-28 |
Publications (1)
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WO2006118218A1 true WO2006118218A1 (fr) | 2006-11-09 |
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ID=37308016
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2006/308903 WO2006118218A1 (fr) | 2005-04-28 | 2006-04-27 | Procédé de traitement chimique et élément chimiquement traité |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20090078340A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPWO2006118218A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101163820A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2606171A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2440863A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006118218A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPWO2008105052A1 (ja) * | 2007-02-26 | 2010-06-03 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | 金属材料の表面処理用組成物および処理液ならびに表面処理金属材料、塗装金属材料およびそれらの製造方法 |
WO2011155538A1 (fr) | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-15 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | Agent de traitement de surface métallique dépourvue de chrome inorganique |
JP2016507638A (ja) * | 2012-12-11 | 2016-03-10 | ティッセンクルップ スチール ヨーロッパ アクチェンゲゼルシャフトThyssenKrupp Steel Europe AG | 金属基板の防錆処理のための水性薬剤および被覆方法 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009029334A1 (de) * | 2009-09-10 | 2011-03-24 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Zweistufiges Verfahren zur korrosionsschützenden Behandlung von Metalloberflächen |
CN102943259B (zh) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-06-18 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | 一种用于镀锌系列钢板的水系无铬表面处理液 |
DE102013215440A1 (de) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-12 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Metallvorbehandlung mit sauren wasserhaltigen Zusammensetzungen umfassend Silane |
DE102013215441A1 (de) | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-12 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Metallvorbehandlungszusammensetzungen umfassend Silane und Organophosphonsäuren |
CN105220139A (zh) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-06 | 裴秀琴 | 一种具有钴耐腐蚀膜的铝合金的制备方法 |
CN105274515A (zh) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-27 | 裴秀琴 | 一种具有铟耐腐蚀膜的铝合金的制备方法 |
CN108754472A (zh) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 惠州市百泉河实业有限公司 | 一种适用于铝塑膜铝箔处理的钝化液 |
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JP2004218070A (ja) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-08-05 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 塗装前処理方法 |
JP2006161110A (ja) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-06-22 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 車両のシャシ用金属表面の塗装前処理方法及び粉体塗料の塗装方法 |
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TWI268965B (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2006-12-21 | Nihon Parkerizing | Treating solution for surface treatment of metal and surface treatment method |
US20040170840A1 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-09-02 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Chemical conversion coating agent and surface-treated metal |
ES2316706T3 (es) * | 2002-12-24 | 2009-04-16 | Chemetall Gmbh | Metodo de pre-tratamiento para revestir. |
-
2006
- 2006-04-27 WO PCT/JP2006/308903 patent/WO2006118218A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-04-27 US US11/919,454 patent/US20090078340A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-04-27 CN CNA200680013739XA patent/CN101163820A/zh active Pending
- 2006-04-27 CA CA002606171A patent/CA2606171A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2006-04-27 GB GB0722061A patent/GB2440863A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-04-27 JP JP2007514821A patent/JPWO2006118218A1/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2004218070A (ja) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-08-05 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 塗装前処理方法 |
JP2006161110A (ja) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-06-22 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 車両のシャシ用金属表面の塗装前処理方法及び粉体塗料の塗装方法 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPWO2008105052A1 (ja) * | 2007-02-26 | 2010-06-03 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | 金属材料の表面処理用組成物および処理液ならびに表面処理金属材料、塗装金属材料およびそれらの製造方法 |
WO2011155538A1 (fr) | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-15 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | Agent de traitement de surface métallique dépourvue de chrome inorganique |
US10005912B2 (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2018-06-26 | Chemetall Gmbh | Inorganic chromium-free metal surface treatment agent |
JP2016507638A (ja) * | 2012-12-11 | 2016-03-10 | ティッセンクルップ スチール ヨーロッパ アクチェンゲゼルシャフトThyssenKrupp Steel Europe AG | 金属基板の防錆処理のための水性薬剤および被覆方法 |
Also Published As
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GB0722061D0 (en) | 2007-12-19 |
CN101163820A (zh) | 2008-04-16 |
CA2606171A1 (fr) | 2006-11-09 |
GB2440863A (en) | 2008-02-13 |
JPWO2006118218A1 (ja) | 2008-12-18 |
US20090078340A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
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