WO2006068171A1 - 薬液注入装置 - Google Patents
薬液注入装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006068171A1 WO2006068171A1 PCT/JP2005/023471 JP2005023471W WO2006068171A1 WO 2006068171 A1 WO2006068171 A1 WO 2006068171A1 JP 2005023471 W JP2005023471 W JP 2005023471W WO 2006068171 A1 WO2006068171 A1 WO 2006068171A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- chemical
- syringe
- injection
- posture
- chemical solution
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/142—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
- A61M5/145—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons
- A61M5/1452—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons pressurised by means of pistons
- A61M5/14546—Front-loading type injectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M2005/1401—Functional features
- A61M2005/1402—Priming
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/21—General characteristics of the apparatus insensitive to tilting or inclination, e.g. spill-over prevention
- A61M2205/215—Tilt detection, e.g. for warning or shut-off
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/142—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
- A61M5/145—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons
- A61M5/1452—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons pressurised by means of pistons
- A61M5/14566—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons pressurised by means of pistons with a replaceable reservoir for receiving a piston rod of the pump
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a chemical liquid injector that moves a cylinder member and a piston member of a chemical liquid syringe relative to each other and injects a chemical liquid into a subject, and in particular, an injection head on which the chemical liquid syringe is mounted rotates vertically.
- the present invention relates to a chemical liquid injector.
- CT Computer Tomo graphy
- MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- PET PET
- ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus CT angio equipment
- MRA MR Angio
- a chemical solution such as a contrast medium or physiological saline may be injected into a subject, and a chemical solution injection device that automatically performs this injection has also been put into practical use.
- a chemical solution injection device has, for example, a drive mechanism having a drive motor and a slider mechanism, and a chemical syringe is detachably attached to an injection head incorporating the syringe drive mechanism.
- the chemical syringe has a structure in which a piston member is slidably inserted into a cylinder member, and there are a prefilled type and a refill type.
- the pre-filled type chemical syringe is shipped in a state where the cylinder member is filled with the chemical solution and the whole is sealed with a packing material, and the refill type chemical syringe is filled by the user with a desired chemical solution in the cylinder member.
- Prefilled type liquid syringe force When a liquid drug is injected into a subject, for example, a liquid syringe connected with an injection tube is attached to an injection head in an injection posture with the tip positioned below the end. In this injection posture, the tip of the chemical syringe to which the injection tube is connected is also positioned below, so that the bubbles mixed in the chemical when the injection tube is connected are positioned at the end of the chemical syringe.
- the injection head is manually rotated together with the chemical syringe, and a preparation posture is set in which the tips of the chemical syringe and the injection head are positioned upward.
- this preparation posture it was mixed in the chemicals Since the air bubble is located at the tip of the chemical syringe, when the syringe drive mechanism is operated in this state and the piston member is press-fitted into the cylinder member to a predetermined position, the air bubble is placed between the chemical syringe and the injection tube together with a small amount of the chemical liquid. Internal force is also discharged.
- the injection tube is connected to the blood vessel of the subject, and the injection head is manually rotated together with the drug solution syringe to assume the injection posture.
- the syringe drive mechanism is operated and the piston member is press-fitted into the cylinder member, the chemical liquid in the chemical liquid syringe is also injected into the subject.
- minute bubbles are mixed in the chemical solution of the chemical syringe, since the bubbles are located at the end of the chemical syringe, they are not mixed into the chemical solution injected into the subject from the tip.
- a large chemical solution tank filled with the chemical solution is connected to the chemical solution syringe by a dedicated suction tube, and the chemical solution syringe is It is attached to the injection head in the injection posture.
- the injection head is manually rotated to the ready posture, the syringe drive mechanism is operated, and the piston member is pulled out to a predetermined position of the cylinder member force.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-10-165396
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Translation of Special Publication 2004-501737
- the chemical syringe is attached and detached only by the chemical injection from the chemical syringe to the subject. For this reason, if the injection head is simply operable in the injection posture, there is a possibility that the drug solution is injected into the subject with the drug solution syringe force for which the bubble elimination has not been completed.
- the chemical syringe is a refill type, the chemical solution is inhaled and air may be injected into the subject.
- the chemical injection device proposed by the applicant of the present application is only capable of removing bubbles and inhaling the chemical when the attachment of the chemical syringe is detected. Then, when the operator visually confirms the bubble removal and manually operates the dedicated release switch, it is possible to inject the chemical solution. Therefore, the bubble elimination is completed, and the chemical solution syringe force. It will not be injected. However, in this case, it is necessary to add a dedicated release switch to the chemical injection device, which increases the work load such as visual switch operation.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and chemical injection is performed with a chemical syringe that has not completed bubble removal without requiring an additional release switch or an increased work load. It aims at providing the chemical
- a first liquid injector of the present invention includes a cylinder member and a piston of a liquid syringe in which a piston member is slidably inserted into a cylinder member having a conduit portion formed at a distal end and an end opening. Injecting chemicals from chemical syringes to subjects by moving the members relative to each other
- a chemical liquid injection apparatus that includes an injection head, a syringe drive mechanism, a head support mechanism, a posture determination means, a bubble elimination means, a chemical injection means, an initial setting means, an exclusion control means, and an injection control means.
- the liquid syringe is detachably mounted on the injection head, and the syringe drive mechanism relatively moves the cylinder member and the piston member of the liquid syringe mounted on the injection head.
- the head support mechanism supports the injection head movably between an injection posture in which the tip of the liquid syringe is positioned below the end and a preparation posture in the upper position, and the posture determination means has an injection head in the injection posture. Or preparation posture.
- the air bubble removing means presses the piston member into the cylinder member by a predetermined distance by the operation control of the syringe drive mechanism in order to exclude air bubbles from the chemical liquid of the chemical liquid syringe, and the chemical liquid injecting means injects the chemical liquid from the chemical liquid syringe to the subject.
- the piston member is press-fitted into the cylinder member by controlling the operation of the syringe drive mechanism.
- the initial setting means initially sets the bubble elimination means and the chemical solution injection means to be inoperable, and the exclusion control means disables the chemical injection means when the initial setting is completed and the force is ready.
- the bubble removing means can be operated freely, and the injection controlling means disables the bubble removing means when the operation of the bubble removing means in the preparation posture is completed and the force injection posture is determined, and the chemical solution injecting means. Can be operated freely.
- the first chemical injection device of the present invention cannot perform bubble elimination or chemical injection in the initial state, and can perform only bubble exclusion on the chemical syringe when the initial state force injection head is in the ready posture.
- the injection head is changed to the injection posture after the bubble removal is completed, only the chemical solution injection can be executed.
- the second chemical liquid injector of the present invention includes an injection head, a syringe drive mechanism, a head support mechanism, a posture determination means, a chemical liquid suction means, a bubble exclusion means, a chemical liquid injection means, an initial setting means, an exclusion control means, an injection Control means.
- the chemical solution suction means draws the piston member by the cylinder member force by a predetermined distance by the operation control of the syringe drive mechanism in order to suck the chemical solution into the chemical liquid tank force chemical syringe
- the initial setting means includes the bubble elimination means, the chemical injection means, Initialize to inoperable.
- the exclusion control means disables the chemical liquid suction means and the chemical liquid injection means and allows the bubble exclusion means to operate when the operation of the chemical liquid suction means is completed and the force preparation posture is determined. , Chemical solution inhalation When the operation of the means and the bubble removing means is completed in order and the force injection posture is determined, the chemical solution inhaling means and the bubble removing means are made inoperable and the chemical solution injecting means is in operation.
- the second chemical liquid injector of the present invention can execute only the chemical liquid inhalation in the initial state.
- the chemical liquid inhalation is completed and the power is set to the preparation posture, only the bubble elimination is performed.
- the bubble injection is completed and the force injection head is set to the injection posture, only the chemical injection can be executed.
- a third chemical liquid injector of the present invention includes an injection head, a syringe drive mechanism, a syringe determination means, a head support mechanism, a posture determination means, a chemical liquid suction means, a bubble elimination means, a chemical liquid injection means, an initial setting means, A prefill exclusion means, a prefill injection means, a refill suction means, a refill exclusion means, and a refill injection means.
- the syringe discriminating means discriminates whether the chemical syringe attached to the injection head is a prefilled type force refill type, and the prefilled exclusion means discriminates the ready posture and the prefilled type after the initial setting is completed.
- the bubble removal means can be operated while the chemical solution injection means and the chemical solution suction means are inoperable while the prefilled injection means is completed.
- the chemical solution suction means and the bubble elimination means are made inoperable and the chemical solution injection means are made operable.
- the refill suction means initially disables the chemical solution injection means and the bubble elimination means and enables the chemical suction means to operate.
- the bubble removing means is made operable while the chemical solution injection means is inoperable.
- the chemical suction means and the bubble removing means are made inoperable and the chemical injection means are made operable.
- the third chemical injection device of the present invention cannot execute chemical injection in the initial state, and only performs bubble elimination when the initial state force injection head is in the ready posture for the prefilled type chemical syringe. Ready, the bubble removal is completed and the force injection head is injected. When the posture is set to the entry posture, only the chemical solution injection can be executed. In the refill type liquid syringe, the initial state force When the liquid inhalation is completed and the injection head is in the ready position, only the bubble removal can be performed, and after the bubble removal is completed, the injection head is in the injection position. And it will be in the state where only chemical injection is possible.
- a fourth liquid injector of the present invention includes an injection head, a syringe drive mechanism, a head support mechanism, a posture determination means, a chemical liquid injection means, an initial setting means, a manual operation means, an operation drive means, a completion detection means, and an injection. Control means.
- the initial setting means initially sets the chemical solution injection means to be inoperable
- the manual operation means accepts an input operation for causing the syringe drive mechanism to execute in real time at least bubble elimination for removing bubbles from the chemical liquid of the chemical syringe.
- the operation driving means operates the syringe driving mechanism in response to an input operation to the manual operation means in real time when the preparation posture is determined.
- the completion detection means detects the completion of bubble elimination by at least one of the movement distance and movement position of the syringe drive mechanism when the preparation posture is determined, and the injection control means detects the completion of bubble removal.
- the chemical solution injection means is made operable.
- the fourth chemical injection device of the present invention cannot perform chemical injection in the initial state, and when the injection head is in the ready posture from the initial state, it corresponds to the input operation in real time to the chemical syringe.
- the bubble removal is executed and the bubble removal is completed and the force injection head is in the pouring posture, only the chemical solution injection can be executed.
- the fifth chemical liquid injector of the present invention includes an injection head, syringe drive mechanism, head support mechanism, posture determination means, chemical liquid injection means, initial setting means, manual operation means, operation drive means, inhalation detection means, exclusion. It has a detection means and an injection control means.
- the manual operation means accepts an input operation for causing the syringe drive mechanism to execute in real time at least chemical inhalation for inhaling the medicinal solution from the medicinal solution tank into the medicinal solution syringe and chemical solution force of the medicinal solution syringe, and bubble elimination for eliminating the bubble
- the inhalation detecting means detects completion of inhalation of the chemical solution based on at least one of the movement distance and the movement position of the syringe drive mechanism after the initial setting is completed.
- the exclusion detection means detects the completion of the bubble elimination based on at least one of the movement distance and the movement position of the syringe drive mechanism when the chemical liquid inhalation is completed and the force preparation posture is determined, and the injection control means Completion of inhalation and air bubble removal is detected in order and injection
- the chemical injection means can be operated when the force is detected.
- the chemical liquid injector of the present invention in the initial state, the chemical liquid is inhaled in response to the input operation in real time, and this chemical liquid inhalation is completed and the injection head is in the ready posture. Then, only the bubble removal can be executed in response to the input operation in real time, and when the bubble removal is completed and the injection head is set to the injection posture, only the chemical solution injection can be executed.
- a sixth liquid injector of the present invention includes an injection head, a syringe drive mechanism, a head support mechanism, a posture determination means, a liquid injection means, an initial setting means, a manual operation means, an operation drive means, an inhalation detection means, and an exclusion. It has a detection means, a syringe discrimination means, and an injection control means.
- the syringe discriminating means discriminates whether the chemical syringe attached to the injection head is a prefilled type, and the injection control means detects the completion of the bubble elimination when the prefilled type is discriminated.
- the chemical solution injection means is made operable when the completion of the chemical solution intake and the bubble elimination is detected in order.
- the sixth chemical injection device of the present invention cannot execute chemical injection in the initial state, and in the prefilled type chemical syringe, when the injection head is in the ready posture from the initial state, the input operation is performed in real time.
- bubble removal is executed, and when this bubble removal is completed and the injection head is in the injection posture, only chemical solution injection can be executed.
- the initial state force corresponds to the input operation in real time and the chemical solution is inhaled.
- the chemical solution is inhaled and the injection head is in the ready posture, the input operation is supported in real time.
- only the bubble removal can be executed, and when the injection head is set to the injection posture after the bubble removal is completed, only the chemical solution injection can be executed.
- the various means referred to in the present invention need only be formed so as to realize the function.
- dedicated hardware that exhibits a predetermined function, and a predetermined function provided by a computer program. It can be realized as a data processing device, a predetermined function realized in the data processing device by a computer program, a combination of these,
- the various components referred to in the present invention need not be independent of each other.
- a number of components are formed as a single member, a certain component is a part of another component, a part of one component overlaps a part of another component , Things, etc. are also possible.
- the following items can be automatically prevented without requiring an additional release switch or an increased work load.
- the chemical injection is performed with a chemical syringe in which bubble elimination has not been completed;
- the bubble elimination is executed with the chemical syringe that has not been inhaled, and the chemical injection is executed with the chemical syringe that has not completed the bubble exclusion.
- the chemical liquid injection is executed with the prefilled type chemical liquid syringe in which the bubble elimination is not completed, and the refill type chemical liquid syringe is completed.
- the bubble removal is executed in the above step, and when the bubble removal is not completed, the chemical solution injection is executed by the refill type chemical solution syringe;
- the chemical injection is performed with a chemical syringe in which bubble elimination has not been completed;
- the bubble elimination is executed by the chemical syringe that has not completed the chemical solution inhalation, and the chemical injection is executed by the chemical syringe that has not completed the bubble exclusion.
- the injection of the chemical solution is performed with the prefilled type chemical solution syringe for which the bubble elimination has not been completed, and the refill type chemical solution syringe has been completed.
- the bubble removal is executed at the same time, and the chemical solution injection is executed by the refill type chemical syringe that has not completed the bubble removal.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a logical structure of a chemical liquid injector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a circuit structure of the fluoroscopic imaging system.
- ⁇ 3] It is a perspective view showing the appearance of the chemical liquid injector.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a chemical syringe is attached to the injection head of the chemical injection device with a pressure-resistant bar.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the fluoroscopic imaging system.
- FIG. 6 (a) is a side view showing the injection posture of the injection head, and (b) is a side view showing the preparation posture.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the processing operation of the chemical liquid injector.
- a fluoroscopic imaging system 1000 includes a chemical solution injection device 100, a chemical solution syringe 200, a CT imaging device 400 that is a fluoroscopic imaging device, and a pressure-resistant bar 300 that is a cylinder adapter.
- a contrast medium or the like is injected as a drug solution into a test subject (not shown), which will be described later in detail.
- the CT angiography apparatus 400 includes a fluoroscopic imaging unit 401 and an imaging control unit 402 that are imaging execution mechanisms.
- the fluoroscopic imaging unit 401 and the imaging control unit 402 are Wired connection via communication network 403.
- the fluoroscopic imaging unit 401 captures a fluoroscopic image from the subject, and the imaging control unit 402 controls the operation of the fluoroscopic imaging unit 401.
- the chemical syringe 200 includes a cylinder member 210 and a piston member 220, and the piston member 220 is slidably inserted into the cylinder member 210.
- the cylinder member 210 has a cylindrical hollow main body 211, and a conduit 212 is formed on the closed end face of the main body 211. The end surface of the main body 211 of the cylinder member 210 is opened, and the piston member 220 is also inserted into the main body 211 of this opening force.
- the pressure-resistant bar 300 also has a hollow cylindrical main body 301, and a through hole 302 is formed in the closed end surface of the main body 301.
- the end face of the pressure-resistant bar 300 is opened, and the cylinder member 210 of the chemical syringe 200 is also arranged inside the main body 301 with this opening force.
- An annular cover flange 303 is formed on the outer periphery of the end face of the pressure-resistant bar 300.
- a magnetic body 310 is built in a convex portion below the cover flange 303.
- the chemical injection device 100 of the present embodiment includes an injection control unit 101 and an injection head 110 which are formed separately, and the injection control unit 101 and the injection head 110 are separated from each other.
- the communication cable 102 is wired.
- the injection head 110 is attached to the upper end of a caster stand 111 by a movable arm 112 as a head support mechanism, and a flange that holds the pressure-resistant bar 300 together with the chemical syringe 200 on the front surface of the head main body 113 in a detachable manner.
- a holding mechanism 114 is formed.
- the injection head 110 Since the movable arm 112 pivotally supports the injection head 110 so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction, the injection head 110 is connected to the tip of the attached chemical syringe 200 as shown in FIG. 6 (a). Is movably supported in an injection posture located below the end and a preparation posture located above as shown in FIG. 6 (b).
- the flange holding mechanism 114 has a semicircular arc shaped fixing holding member 115 fixed to the lower front portion of the head main body 113, and positions at the left and right ends of the fixing holding member 115.
- the cover flange 303 of the pressure-resistant bar 300 is engaged with the fixed holding member 115 from above, and includes a pair of movable holding members 116 that are individually pivotally supported so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction.
- a pair of left and right movable holding members 116 engage with the upper portion of 303 from above.
- a recess (not shown) is formed in the lower part of the flange holding mechanism 114, and the magnetic body 310 of the cover flange 303 is detachably inserted into the recess.
- An attachment / detachment detection sensor 120 having a force such as a Hall element is built in the recess of the flange holding mechanism 114 as attachment / detachment detection means, and the attachment / detachment detection sensor 120 detects the magnetic body 310. That is, when the chemical syringe 200 is attached to the injection head 110 together with the pressure-resistant bar 300, the attachment / detachment detection sensor 120 detects the attachment of the chemical syringe 200.
- the injection head 110 has a syringe drive mechanism 117 disposed on the front surface located at the inner center of the flange holding mechanism 114, and the syringe drive mechanism 117 holds the piston member 220 of the drug solution syringe 200 to form a cylinder. Press fit into member 210.
- the syringe drive mechanism 117 has a drive motor 118 as a drive source, and slides the piston member 220 by a screw mechanism (not shown) or the like.
- the syringe driving mechanism 117 also includes a load cell 119, which detects the pressure with which the syringe driving mechanism 117 presses the piston member 220.
- the injection head 110 has a sub-touch panel 121 disposed on the front upper surface, and various guidance messages are displayed and output on the sub-touch panel 121.
- the tilt detection sensor 122 that also has force such as an acceleration sensor is incorporated in the injection head 110 as posture determination means, and the posture of the injection head 110 is determined by the tilt detection sensor 122.
- the injection head 110 rotates up and down. Since the shaft is movably supported, as shown in FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b), the tip is supported so as to be displaceable between an injection posture positioned below the end and a preparation posture positioned above. Then, the inclination detection sensor 122 detects whether the injection head 110 is in the injection posture or the preparation posture, for example, by detecting the direction of gravity acting on itself.
- the injection head 110 as described above is wired to the injection control unit 101, and the control unit 101 controls the operation of the injection head 110 therein. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, the injection control unit 101 includes a computer unit 130 and is connected to the imaging control unit 402 of the CT angiography apparatus 400 via a communication network 404 by wire.
- the injection control unit 101 has an operation panel 103, a main touch panel 104, a speaker unit 105, etc. arranged on the main body, the front surface of the wing 106, etc., and the various devices described above are connected to the computer unit 130! Speak.
- the computer unit 130 is a so-called one-chip microcomputer, and includes a CPU (Centra 1 Processing Unit) 131, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 132, a RAM (Random
- an appropriate computer program is mounted in firmware or the like on an information storage medium such as the ROM 132, and the CPU 131 executes various processing operations corresponding to the computer program.
- the chemical solution injection device 100 of this embodiment operates as the computer unit 130 corresponding to the computer program implemented as described above.
- Various means such as an exclusion means 142, a chemical solution injection means 143, an initial setting means 144, an exclusion control means 145, an injection control means 146, and a drive restriction means 147 are logically provided.
- the chemical solution inhaling means 141 corresponds to the function of the CPU 131 controlling the operation of the syringe drive mechanism 117 in response to the computer program stored in the ROM 132 and the input operation to the sub-touch panel 121.
- the chemical solution is stored in the chemical solution tank (not shown). Since the force is also sucked into the chemical syringe 200, the piston member 220 of the chemical syringe 200 attached to the injection head 110 is pulled out from the cylinder member 210 by a predetermined distance.
- the chemical syringe 200 has a prefilled type and a refiltered type.
- the liquid injector 100 of this embodiment only the refill type liquid syringe 200 is basically used. Therefore, a new empty chemical syringe 200 is filled with a chemical solution V, and a chemical solution tank is connected by a suction tube (not shown), and the chemical injection device 100 to which the chemical solution syringe 200 is attached has a sub-touch.
- the piston drive 220 pulls the internal tip force of the cylinder member 210 to the vicinity of the end at a predetermined speed and a predetermined pressure by the syringe drive mechanism 117, so that the chemical syringe 200 The drug solution is inhaled.
- the bubble removing means 142 also corresponds to a function of the CPU 131 controlling the operation of the syringe drive mechanism 117 in response to a computer program and an input operation, and the piston member is used to remove bubbles from the drug solution of the drug syringe 200. 220 is press-fitted into the cylinder member 210 by a predetermined distance.
- the chemical solution injection means 143 also corresponds to a function of the CPU 131 controlling the operation of the syringe drive mechanism 117 in response to a computer program and an input operation, and the piston member for injecting the chemical solution from the chemical solution syringe 200 to the subject. 220 is press-fitted into the cylinder member 210.
- the chemical solution force of the chemical solution syringe 200 is set at a predetermined speed of only a predetermined distance of several millimeters necessary for eliminating the bubbles.
- the piston member 220 is press-fitted into the cylinder member 210 at a predetermined pressure.
- the piston member 220 is pressed into the cylinder member 210 in accordance with the injection speed, the injection pressure, the injection volume, and the like input in advance to the main touch panel 104.
- the suction switch and the exclusion switch are displayed and output on the sub touch panel 121 and the injection switch is displayed and output on the main touch panel 104 (not shown).
- the switch is input, the above-described chemical solution inhalation is executed.
- the exclusion switch is input, the above-described bubble elimination is executed.
- the injection switch is input, the above-described chemical solution injection is executed.
- the initial setting means 144 corresponds to a function in which the CPU 131 controls the operation of the syringe drive mechanism 117 in response to the computer program and the detection data of the attachment / detachment detection sensor 120.
- the attachment / detachment detection sensor 120 attaches the chemical syringe 200.
- the injection control means 146 includes the chemical solution suction means 141 and the bubble removal means when the injection posture is determined after the operations of the chemical solution suction means 141 and the bubble removal means 142 in the preparation posture are completed in order. 142 is made inoperable and the chemical solution injection means 143 is made operable.
- the drive restricting means 147 constantly monitors the detection data of the attachment / detachment detection sensor 120, and if the mounting of the chemical syringe 200 is not detected, the syringe drive mechanism 117 cannot be operated regardless of the various means 141 to 143. To do.
- the various means of the chemical injection device 100 as described above can be realized by using hardware such as the main Z sub touch panel 104, 121 as necessary.
- the main body is stored in an information storage medium such as ROM132. This is realized by the function of the CPU 131, which is hardware corresponding to resources and computer programs.
- Such a computer program for example, has a syringe drive mechanism in the CPU 131 in response to an input operation to the main Z sub touch panels 104, 121, detection data of the attachment / detachment detection sensor 120 and the inclination detection sensor 122, and the like.
- As software for controlling the operation of 117 it is stored in an information storage medium such as ROM132.
- the chemical injection device 100 of this embodiment when used, as shown in FIG. 5, the chemical injection device 100 is disposed in the vicinity of the imaging unit 401 of the CT angio device 400, and a new empty A chemical solution syringe 200, a pressure-resistant bar 300, a chemical solution tank filled with a chemical solution, a suction tube, an injection tube (not shown), and the like are prepared.
- the chemical syringe 200 is attached to the injection head 110 of the chemical injection device 100 together with the pressure-resistant bar 300, and the suction syringe 200 is inserted into the chemical syringe 200.
- the chemical tank is connected with the probe.
- the attachment / detachment of the chemical syringe 200 to / from the injection head 110 and the attachment / detachment of the suction tube to the chemical syringe 200 are usually performed as shown in FIG.
- the injection is performed with the injection head 110 in the injection posture.
- the attachment / detachment detection sensor 120 detects the attachment of the chemical syringe 200 as shown in FIG. (Step S1), and initial setting is executed in response to this detection (Step S2).
- the inhalation Z exclusion Z injection switch for individually executing the chemical inhalation, bubble elimination, and chemical injection is displayed on the main Z sub touch panel 104, 12 1
- the bubble elimination and the chemical solution injection are not executed.
- the chemical injection device 100 of the present embodiment when the chemical syringe 200 is attached and the initial setting is performed as described above, for example, the detection of the attachment of the chemical syringe 200 is detected, and the initial setting is completed. The operator is informed by the message display on the main Z sub touch panel 104, 121 that the chemical solution suction, bubble elimination, and chemical solution injection have not been completed, and that the chemical solution suction should be executed first.
- step S3 when an operator inputs an inhalation switch after connecting a medicinal solution tank with an inhalation tube to the medicinal solution syringe 200 of the injecting head 110 in an injecting position (step S3), the operator responds to this input operation. Then, chemical solution inhalation is executed (steps S4 to S6). In this chemical solution inhalation, the piston member 220 is pulled out from the inner tip of the cylinder member 210 to the vicinity of the end by the syringe drive mechanism 117 at a predetermined speed and pressure, so that the chemical solution is sucked from the chemical tank into the chemical syringe 200. become.
- step S6 it is always monitored that the chemical solution syringe 200 is attached (step S6), and if this is not detected, the occurrence of an error is determined.
- the drive mechanism 117 is forcibly stopped, and the operator is notified of the occurrence of an error by displaying a message on the main Z sub touch panel 104, 121 or the like.
- step S5 when the above-described chemical solution inhalation is completed and the force is increased (step S5), the injection head 110 is in the ready posture.
- step S7 only bubble elimination can be performed (steps S8, S9).
- the fact that the inhalation of the chemical solution has been completed and that the bubble removal should be executed with the injection head 110 in the ready posture is output to the operator via the main Z sub touch panel 104, 121 or the like.
- step S8 when the operator removes the suction tube from the chemical syringe 200 of the injection head 110 in the injection posture, attaches the injection tube, and operates the injection head 110 as a preparatory posture to input the force removal switch (step S8), In response to this input operation, bubble elimination is executed (steps S9 to S12).
- the syringe drive mechanism 117 press-fits the piston member 220 into the cylinder member 210 only a few millimeters at a predetermined speed and a predetermined pressure. Also filled with chemicals. At this time, since the chemical syringe 200 is arranged in a preparation posture together with the injection head 110, the bubbles are also well eliminated in the chemical syringe 200 and the injection tube force.
- step Sl l, S12 it is constantly monitored that the injection head 110 is in the ready posture and the chemical syringe 200 is attached (step Sl l, S12). If the state is not set, the occurrence of an error is determined. In this case, for example, the drive mechanism 117 is forcibly stopped, and an error occurrence is notified by a message display on the main Z sub touch panel 104, 121, etc.
- the bubble removal is stopped and an error is notified to the operator.
- step S10 when the above-described bubble elimination is completed (step S10), for example, that the bubble elimination has been completed and that the liquid injection should be executed with the injection head 110 as the injection posture, the main / sub touch panels 104, 121, etc.
- the notification is output to the operator. Therefore, the operator connects the injection tube filled with the chemical solution to the blood vessel of the subject, and rotates the injection head 110 to the preparation posture force injection posture as shown in FIG.
- step S13 since the injection posture of the injection head 110 is detected by the tilt detection sensor 122 (step S13), only chemical solution injection can be executed in response to this detection (steps S14, S15).
- the main Z sub touch panel can perform this chemical injection 10 4, 121, etc., are notified to the worker.
- step S14 when the operator performs an input operation on the injection switch (step S14), for example, in response to the injection speed, the injection pressure, the injection volume, and the like input to the main touch panel 104 by the operator in advance. Since the piston member 220 is press-fitted into the cylinder member 210, the drug solution is injected from the drug solution syringe 200 to the subject (step S15).
- the drive mechanism 117 is forcibly stopped, and the occurrence of an error is notified by a message display on the main Z sub touch panel 104, 121.
- the head 110 is rotated from the injection posture or when the chemical solution syringe 200 is dropped, the chemical solution injection is stopped and an error is notified to the operator.
- the chemical solution injection device 100 and the CT angiography device 400 communicate with each other to link their operations, so that the chemical solution injection device 100 performs the chemical solution injection as described above.
- the CT angiography device 400 will not start imaging until it starts.
- the CT angiography device 400 is automatically started when a predetermined time elapses after the medicinal solution injection device 100 starts the medicinal solution injection. .
- the bubble elimination is executed by the chemical syringe 200.
- the chemical injection is executed by the chemical syringe 200. Can be automatically prevented without the need for additional release switches or increased work load.
- the bubble elimination is being performed, whether the injection head 110 is placed in the preparation posture is monitored, and the injection head 110 is placed in the injection posture when the chemical solution injection is being performed. It is also monitored. Then, when the posture change is detected, the above operation is forcibly stopped, so that it is possible to automatically prevent the bubble removal and the chemical liquid injection from being performed in an appropriate posture.
- the attachment / detachment of the chemical syringe 200 is also detected, and when the attachment of the chemical syringe 200 is detected, the bubble elimination and the chemical injection are initially set to be infeasible, so this initial setting is accurately executed.
- the force with which the chemical syringe 200 is attached is monitored when chemical inhalation, bubble elimination, and chemical injection are being performed, and the above operation is forcibly stopped when the attachment is no longer detected. For example, it is possible to automatically prevent various operations from being continued in a state where the chemical syringe 200 is dropped.
- the sub-touch panel 121 for inputting the chemical solution inhalation and the bubble removal execution to the chemical solution injection device 100 is mounted on the injection head 110 to which the chemical solution syringe 200 is attached, The operator who performs the input operation for the bubble removal can surely check the state of the chemical solution inhalation and bubble removal.
- the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications are allowed without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
- the chemical injection device 100 that automatically manages so that the chemical solution inhalation, the bubble elimination, and the chemical injection are sequentially performed by the refill type chemical solution syringe 200 is illustrated, but the refill type is a prefilled type chemical solution syringe.
- a chemical injection device that automatically manages so that only bubble elimination and chemical injection can be executed in order is also possible (not shown).
- a special chemical suction device allows the chemical syringe to execute chemical suction. Or do not manage chemical inhalation automatically and can be executed manually as a process. Is preferred.
- the chemical liquid injection device 100 that uses only the refill type chemical liquid syringe 200 is illustrated, but, for example, a chemical liquid injection device that uses both the refill type and the prefilled type chemical liquid syringe can be implemented (Fig. Not shown).
- a chemical liquid injection device that uses both the refill type and the prefilled type chemical liquid syringe can be implemented (Fig. Not shown).
- the R FID Radio FID
- RFID chip is attached to a chemical syringe, and an RFID reader that reads data from the RFID chip is mounted on the chemical injection device as syringe discrimination means (both not shown).
- bubble elimination by the chemical solution injection device 100 is simultaneously performed on the injection tube together with the chemical solution syringe 200.
- Bubble elimination by the chemical solution injection device 100 is performed by the chemical solution syringe. This is performed only for 200, and the bubble removal of the injection tube can be performed by a dedicated exhaust valve or the like.
- the tilt detection sensor 122 which is a posture determination unit that determines whether the injection head 110 is in the preparation posture or the injection posture, is exemplified as a force such as an acceleration sensor.
- a force such as an acceleration sensor.
- a device that detects the direction of itself independently such as a mercury switch, a direction sensor, a geomagnetic sensor, or a device that detects a relative angle with respect to the movable arm 112 such as a rotary encoder. This can be achieved with (not shown).
- the syringe drive mechanism 117 when the prefilled type is determined, the syringe drive mechanism 117 performs only bubble elimination in response to the input operation, and when the refill type is determined. In response to the input operation, it is preferable that the syringe drive mechanism 117 sequentially executes the chemical solution inhalation and the bubble elimination.
- the chemical injection device 100 having one syringe drive mechanism 117 is illustrated as injecting only the contrast agent.
- the two syringe drive mechanisms 117 are used for contrast medium, physiological saline, and the like.
- a chemical injection device that injects three or more types of chemical solutions with three or more syringe drive mechanisms 117 can also be implemented.
- the CT angiography device 400 is used as the fluoroscopic imaging device, and the chemical injection device 100 injects the CT contrast agent.
- the MRI device is used as the fluoroscopic imaging device.
- a chemical injection device injects a contrast medium for this using a PET or PET device.
- the present invention is used in a chemical solution injection system that injects a contrast medium into a subject using a fluoroscopic imaging apparatus such as a CT (Computed Tomography) scanner.
- a fluoroscopic imaging apparatus such as a CT (Computed Tomography) scanner.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05820184A EP1829576A4 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2005-12-21 | DEVICE FOR INJECTING CHEMICAL LIQUID |
JP2006549026A JP4769199B2 (ja) | 2004-12-24 | 2005-12-21 | 薬液注入装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004-373278 | 2004-12-24 | ||
JP2004373278 | 2004-12-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2006068171A1 true WO2006068171A1 (ja) | 2006-06-29 |
Family
ID=36601769
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/023471 WO2006068171A1 (ja) | 2004-12-24 | 2005-12-21 | 薬液注入装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP1829576A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4769199B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006068171A1 (ja) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008531235A (ja) * | 2005-03-07 | 2008-08-14 | マリンクロッド・インコーポレイテッド | 注入器自動パージ |
WO2008153025A1 (ja) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Nemoto Kyorindo Co., Ltd. | 薬液注入装置及び医療用撮像システム |
WO2011099551A1 (ja) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-18 | 株式会社根本杏林堂 | 薬液注入装置および薬液注入システム |
JP2014524756A (ja) * | 2011-05-12 | 2014-09-25 | ベイヤー メディカル ケア インク. | 注入処置を制御するための様々なシステムを有する流体注入システム |
US8945051B2 (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2015-02-03 | Bayer Medical Care Inc. | Multi-fluid medical injector system and methods of operation |
JP2015029839A (ja) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-16 | 株式会社根本杏林堂 | 薬液注入装置 |
JP2015217176A (ja) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-12-07 | 株式会社根本杏林堂 | 薬液注入装置 |
US11466196B2 (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2022-10-11 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Iron sulfide inhibitor suitable for squeeze application |
US11788390B2 (en) | 2021-02-12 | 2023-10-17 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Self-powered downhole injection systems and methods for operating the same |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103857426B (zh) | 2011-10-05 | 2016-04-20 | 斯冈株式会社 | 带旋转机构的注入头 |
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- 2005-12-21 WO PCT/JP2005/023471 patent/WO2006068171A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-12-21 EP EP05820184A patent/EP1829576A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-12-21 JP JP2006549026A patent/JP4769199B2/ja active Active
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JPH10165396A (ja) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-23 | Suugan Kk | 医療用インジェクターヘッド |
JP2004501737A (ja) * | 2000-07-10 | 2004-01-22 | メドラッド インコーポレイテッド | 医療用インジェクター用のシリンジホルダー及び、シリンジに医療用流体を満たす方法 |
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Cited By (20)
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JP2008531235A (ja) * | 2005-03-07 | 2008-08-14 | マリンクロッド・インコーポレイテッド | 注入器自動パージ |
JP2011212489A (ja) * | 2005-03-07 | 2011-10-27 | Mallinckrodt Inc | 注入器自動パージ |
JP2012086077A (ja) * | 2005-03-07 | 2012-05-10 | Mallinckrodt Llc | 注入器自動パージ |
JP5190453B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-15 | 2013-04-24 | 株式会社根本杏林堂 | 薬液注入装置及び医療用撮像システム |
WO2008153025A1 (ja) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Nemoto Kyorindo Co., Ltd. | 薬液注入装置及び医療用撮像システム |
US10751465B2 (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2020-08-25 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Multi-fluid medical injector system and methods of operation |
US9474857B2 (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2016-10-25 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Multi-fluid medical injector system and methods of operation |
US8945051B2 (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2015-02-03 | Bayer Medical Care Inc. | Multi-fluid medical injector system and methods of operation |
WO2011099551A1 (ja) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-18 | 株式会社根本杏林堂 | 薬液注入装置および薬液注入システム |
JP5985188B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-12 | 2016-09-06 | 株式会社根本杏林堂 | 薬液注入装置および薬液注入システム |
JP2016198562A (ja) * | 2010-02-12 | 2016-12-01 | 株式会社根本杏林堂 | 薬液注入装置および薬液注入システム |
JP2019000671A (ja) * | 2010-02-12 | 2019-01-10 | 株式会社根本杏林堂 | 薬液注入装置および薬液注入システム |
US10022493B2 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2018-07-17 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Fluid injection system having various systems for controlling an injection procedure |
JP2014524756A (ja) * | 2011-05-12 | 2014-09-25 | ベイヤー メディカル ケア インク. | 注入処置を制御するための様々なシステムを有する流体注入システム |
US10850031B2 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2020-12-01 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Fluid injection system having various systems for controlling an injection procedure |
JP2015029839A (ja) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-16 | 株式会社根本杏林堂 | 薬液注入装置 |
JP2015217176A (ja) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-12-07 | 株式会社根本杏林堂 | 薬液注入装置 |
US11466196B2 (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2022-10-11 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Iron sulfide inhibitor suitable for squeeze application |
US11788390B2 (en) | 2021-02-12 | 2023-10-17 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Self-powered downhole injection systems and methods for operating the same |
US12055020B2 (en) | 2021-02-12 | 2024-08-06 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Self-powered downhole injection systems and methods for operating the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1829576A1 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
JPWO2006068171A1 (ja) | 2008-06-12 |
JP4769199B2 (ja) | 2011-09-07 |
EP1829576A4 (en) | 2009-04-15 |
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