WO2006068074A1 - 表示装置 - Google Patents
表示装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006068074A1 WO2006068074A1 PCT/JP2005/023236 JP2005023236W WO2006068074A1 WO 2006068074 A1 WO2006068074 A1 WO 2006068074A1 JP 2005023236 W JP2005023236 W JP 2005023236W WO 2006068074 A1 WO2006068074 A1 WO 2006068074A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- metal back
- common electrode
- display device
- electron
- regions
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/02—Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
- H01J29/08—Electrodes intimately associated with a screen on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked-up, converted or stored, e.g. backing-plates for storage tubes or collecting secondary electrons
- H01J29/085—Anode plates, e.g. for screens of flat panel displays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J31/00—Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes
- H01J31/08—Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having a screen on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted, or stored
- H01J31/10—Image or pattern display tubes, i.e. having electrical input and optical output; Flying-spot tubes for scanning purposes
- H01J31/12—Image or pattern display tubes, i.e. having electrical input and optical output; Flying-spot tubes for scanning purposes with luminescent screen
- H01J31/123—Flat display tubes
- H01J31/125—Flat display tubes provided with control means permitting the electron beam to reach selected parts of the screen, e.g. digital selection
- H01J31/127—Flat display tubes provided with control means permitting the electron beam to reach selected parts of the screen, e.g. digital selection using large area or array sources, i.e. essentially a source for each pixel group
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2329/00—Electron emission display panels, e.g. field emission display panels
- H01J2329/18—Luminescent screens
- H01J2329/28—Luminescent screens with protective, conductive or reflective layers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a display device that displays a color image by emitting electrons from an electron-emitting device provided on a rear substrate and exciting a phosphor layer provided on the front substrate to emit light.
- a liquid crystal display has been known as a display device having a vacuum envelope having a flat flat panel structure.
- a display device (hereinafter referred to as SED) including a surface conduction electron-emitting device is being developed.
- the SED has a front substrate and a rear substrate that are arranged to face each other with a certain gap.
- These substrates are joined to each other at their peripheral portions via rectangular frame-shaped side walls, and the inside is evacuated to form a flat envelope having a flat panel structure.
- a phosphor screen having a metal back superimposed on three color phosphor layers is formed on the inner surface of the front substrate, and a large number of electrons that emit light that excites the phosphor layer on the inner surface of the rear substrate are emitted.
- the electron-emitting devices are aligned.
- On the inner surface of the back substrate a large number of wirings for driving the electron-emitting devices are provided in a matrix, and the end portions are drawn out of the vacuum envelope.
- a plurality of plate-like or columnar spacers are provided between the front substrate and the back substrate. These spacers function to support the atmospheric pressure load and maintain a gap between the substrates by contacting the inner surfaces of the front substrate and the rear substrate.
- a high voltage of about V] is applied, and a driving voltage is selectively applied to each electron-emitting device through a driving circuit connected to the wiring.
- a driving voltage is selectively applied to each electron-emitting device through a driving circuit connected to the wiring.
- the front substrate is opposed through a minute gap of about 1 to 2 [mm]. Since an anode voltage of about 10 [KV] is applied between the substrate and the back substrate, discharge problems often occur between the substrates. When a discharge is generated between the substrates, a serious problem arises in which the charge charged on the entire surface of the metal back is concentrated on the discharge location, an excessive discharge current flows, and the electron-emitting device is destroyed.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a display device capable of suppressing damage due to electric discharge.
- a display device includes a plurality of phosphor layers, a metal back divided into a plurality of regions covering the plurality of phosphor layers, and an anode voltage applied to the metal backs.
- a front substrate having a common electrode and a rear substrate having a plurality of electron-emitting devices corresponding to the plurality of phosphor layers are aligned and opposed to each other, and the inside is evacuated to seal the peripheral portions thereof. It has a vacuum envelope, and the common electrode is electrically divided into a plurality of regions.
- the display device of the present invention includes a plurality of phosphor layers, a metal back divided into a plurality of regions covering the plurality of phosphor layers, and a common electrode for applying an anode voltage to the metal backs.
- a vacuum envelope in which a front substrate having a plurality of electron-emitting devices corresponding to the plurality of phosphor layers is aligned and opposed to each other, and the inside is evacuated and the peripheral portions thereof are sealed together.
- the electrical resistance of the common electrode is several tens [ ⁇ ] between two farthest points.
- FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing a vacuum envelope of an SED according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the vacuum envelope of FIG. 1 cut along line II II.
- FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a partially enlarged section of FIG. 2.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the structure of a metal back and a common electrode provided on the inner surface of the front substrate.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 as an example of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, sED (surface-conduction electron-emitter display) will be described.
- 3 ⁇ 41 ⁇ is a perspective view showing an SED vacuum envelope 10 (hereinafter also referred to as a display panel 10) in a state where the front substrate 2 is partially cut away, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the envelope 10 taken along line ⁇ - ⁇ , and FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view in which the cross-section of FIG. 2 is partially enlarged.
- the display panel 10 includes a front substrate 2 and a rear substrate 4 each having a rectangular glass plate force, and these substrates have a gap of about 1.0 to 2. Omm. Are arranged opposite to each other in parallel.
- the back substrate 4 has a size one size larger than the front substrate 2.
- the front substrate 2 and the rear substrate 4 constitute a vacuum envelope having a flat flat panel structure in which peripheral portions are bonded to each other through a rectangular frame-shaped side wall 6 made of glass and the inside is evacuated. RU
- a phosphor screen 12 that functions as an image display surface is formed on the inner surface of the front substrate 2.
- the phosphor screen 12 is configured by arranging red, blue, and green phosphor layers R, G, and B, and a light shielding layer 11, and has a metal back 14 that is also made of aluminum and has the same power.
- the phosphor layers R, G, and B are formed in stripes or dots.
- a number of surface conduction electron-emitting devices 16 that emit an electron beam for exciting and emitting the phosphor layers R, G, and B of the phosphor screen 12 are provided. Yes. These electron-emitting devices 16 correspond to each pixel, that is, each phosphor layer R, G, B. Arranged in multiple columns and multiple rows. Each electron-emitting device 16 includes an electron-emitting portion (not shown) and a pair of device electrodes for applying a voltage to the electron-emitting portion. In addition, on the inner surface of the back substrate 4, a large number of wirings 18 for applying a driving voltage to each electron-emitting device 16 are provided in a matrix shape, and the ends thereof are drawn out to the outside of the vacuum envelope 10. Has been.
- the side wall 6 functioning as a bonding member is sealed to the peripheral portion of the front substrate 2 and the peripheral portion of the rear substrate 4 by a sealing material 19 such as low melting point glass or low melting point metal.
- a sealing material 19 such as low melting point glass or low melting point metal.
- the plates are joined together.
- the back substrate 4 and the side wall 6 are bonded using frit glass 19a, and the front substrate 2 and the side wall 6 are bonded using indium 19b.
- the display panel 10 includes a plurality of elongated plate-like spacers 8 having a glass force between the front substrate 2 and the rear substrate 4.
- the spacer 8 may be a plurality of columnar spacers having a plurality of elongated and glass plates.
- Each spacer 8 includes an upper end 8 a that contacts the inner surface of the front substrate 2 through the metal back 14 and the light shielding layer 11 of the phosphor screen 12 and a wiring provided on the inner surface of the rear substrate 4. 18 has a lower end 8b abutting on top.
- the plurality of spacers 8 support an atmospheric pressure load acting from the outside of the front substrate 2 and the rear substrate 4 and maintain a constant interval between the substrates.
- the SED includes a voltage supply unit (not shown) that applies an anode voltage to the metal back 14 of the front substrate 2.
- the voltage supply unit raises the potential of the phosphor screen 12 by, for example, applying a high voltage of about 10 [kV] to the metal back 14. As a result, a potential difference of about 10 [kV] is formed between the grounded rear substrate 4 and the front substrate 2.
- a voltage is applied between the element electrodes of the electron-emitting device 16 via a drive circuit (not shown) connected to the wiring 18, and an electron beam is emitted from the electron-emitting portion of any electron-emitting device 16. Release.
- an anode voltage is applied to the metal back 14.
- the electron beam emitted from the electron emitting portion is accelerated by the anode voltage and irradiated on the phosphor screen 12.
- the phosphor layers R, G, and B of the phosphor screen 12 are excited to emit light, and a color image is displayed.
- the phosphor screen 12 is installed in advance.
- a prepared front substrate 2 is prepared, and an electron-emitting device 16 and wiring 18 are provided, and a rear substrate 4 to which a side wall 6 and a spacer 8 are bonded is prepared.
- the front substrate 2 and the rear substrate 4 are placed in a vacuum chamber (not shown), the inside of the vacuum chamber is evacuated, and then the peripheral portions of the front substrate 2 and the rear substrate 4 are sealed through the side walls 6. To do.
- the front substrate 2 and the rear substrate 4 are opposed to each other through a small gap of about 1 to 2 [mm], and the inside is maintained in an ultrahigh vacuum. It is known that when a foreign substance such as a thin film piece adheres to the electron-emitting device 16 or the like, a discharge occurs between the substrates 2 and 4 with the dust as a base point. At this time, if the metal back 14 is formed over the entire surface of the front substrate 2, almost all of the charge charged on the metal back 14 is concentrated at the discharge location, an excessive discharge current flows, and an electron near the discharge location flows. The emitter 16 may be destroyed.
- the metal back 14 is electrically divided into a plurality of regions to prevent electric charges from being concentrated in one place when a discharge is generated between the substrates.
- Such a technique is known.
- the metal back 14 is connected via a resistance member connecting the two.
- the discharge current increased due to the discharge current flowing into the edge.
- the common electrode provided around the metal back 14 is improved as follows.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a partially enlarged structure of the metal back 14 and the common electrode 20 provided on the inner surface of the front substrate 2.
- the metal back 14 of the present embodiment is divided into a plurality of rectangular island-shaped regions 14a. More specifically, for example, a plurality of rectangular island-shaped regions 14a that are superimposed on phosphor layers R, G, and B (not shown here) in a one-to-one manner are formed in a matrix, and each divided region 14a is a resistor. It is electrically connected via the member 14b.
- the common electrode 20 is provided in an annular shape so as to surround the periphery of the metal back 14, and is connected to the edge of the metal back 14 via a resistance film 22 (resistance member).
- the common electrode 20 has a plurality of electrode films 24 (conductive members) spaced in the longitudinal direction thereof, and the resistance film 22 is annularly connected to the plurality of electrode films 24 so as to connect the plurality of electrode films 24 in an annular shape. It is provided to overlap The inner periphery of the resistance film 22 protrudes and is connected to the edge of the metal back 14.
- the electrode film 24 is formed by, for example, patterning of silver paste.
- the electric resistance of the common electrode 20 can be increased as compared with the case where the electrode film 24 is connected in a ring shape.
- the resistance value of the common electrode 20 can be arbitrarily set according to the separation length between the electrode films 24, the thickness and width of the electrode film 24, the resistance value of the resistance film 22, and the like.
- the electrode film 24 and the resistance film 22 are designed so that the electrical resistance between the two diagonal points of the common electrode 20 (between the two farthest points) is several 10 [ ⁇ ]. By designing the electrical resistance to this level, an excessive discharge current that destroys the electron emitter 16 flows even when a discharge occurs near the connection between the common electrode 20 and the metal back 14. Can be prevented.
- the number 10 [K ⁇ ] mentioned here means 20 [ ⁇ ] or more and less than 100 [ ⁇ ].
- the common electrode 20 for applying the anode voltage to the metal back 14 is electrically divided into a plurality of regions, the soft back structure of the metal back 14 is achieved.
- the common electrode 20 can also have a soft flash structure, and even if a discharge occurs near the common electrode 20, it can prevent an excessive discharge current from flowing and destroy the structure on the back substrate 4 side. Can be prevented.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment as it is, and can be embodied by modifying the constituent elements without departing from the spirit of the invention in the implementation stage.
- various inventions can be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the above-described embodiment. For example, some components may be deleted from the total component force shown in the above-described embodiment.
- the display device of the present invention has the above-described configuration and action, Even when a discharge occurs, an excessive discharge current can be prevented from flowing, and damage due to the discharge can be suppressed.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05816937A EP1830380A1 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2005-12-19 | Display |
US11/766,821 US20070241660A1 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2007-06-22 | Display |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004374555A JP2006185614A (ja) | 2004-12-24 | 2004-12-24 | 表示装置 |
JP2004-374555 | 2004-12-24 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/766,821 Continuation US20070241660A1 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2007-06-22 | Display |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006068074A1 true WO2006068074A1 (ja) | 2006-06-29 |
Family
ID=36601674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/023236 WO2006068074A1 (ja) | 2004-12-24 | 2005-12-19 | 表示装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070241660A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1830380A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2006185614A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200634882A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006068074A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8174177B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2012-05-08 | Thomson Licensing | Segmented conductive coating for a luminescent display device |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008159449A (ja) | 2006-12-25 | 2008-07-10 | Canon Inc | 表示装置 |
JP4989444B2 (ja) | 2007-12-21 | 2012-08-01 | キヤノン株式会社 | 画像読取装置、マルチファンクションプリンタ装置、及び画像処理方法 |
US8243351B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2012-08-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image reading apparatus, multifunction printer apparatus, and image processing method |
JP4933418B2 (ja) | 2007-12-21 | 2012-05-16 | キヤノン株式会社 | 画像読取装置、マルチファンクションプリンタ装置、及び画像処理方法 |
JP2009295532A (ja) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-12-17 | Canon Inc | 発光体基板及びそれを用いた画像表示装置 |
JP2010146748A (ja) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-07-01 | Canon Inc | 発光体基板及び画像表示装置 |
JP2010262852A (ja) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-18 | Canon Inc | 発光部材を備える発光基板および該発光基板を備える画像表示装置 |
JP2011222439A (ja) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-11-04 | Canon Inc | 画像表示装置 |
US9195331B2 (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2015-11-24 | Apple Inc. | Common electrode connections in integrated touch screens |
WO2014158126A2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-10-02 | Compagnie Generale Des Establissements Michelin | Gate design with concentric channel for separating off-ratio material |
PE20210933A1 (es) | 2018-10-26 | 2021-05-19 | Saint Gobain | Panel compuesto con elemento funcional conmutable en segmentos y con propiedades opticas controlables electricamente |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08236047A (ja) * | 1994-09-28 | 1996-09-13 | Pixtech Sa | 電気的に保護されたフラットディスプレイスクリーンの陽極 |
JP2004047408A (ja) * | 2002-05-24 | 2004-02-12 | Sony Corp | 冷陰極電界電子放出表示装置 |
JP2005235470A (ja) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-09-02 | Canon Inc | 発光体基板及び画像表示装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-12-24 JP JP2004374555A patent/JP2006185614A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-12-19 WO PCT/JP2005/023236 patent/WO2006068074A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-12-19 EP EP05816937A patent/EP1830380A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-12-23 TW TW094146250A patent/TW200634882A/zh unknown
-
2007
- 2007-06-22 US US11/766,821 patent/US20070241660A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08236047A (ja) * | 1994-09-28 | 1996-09-13 | Pixtech Sa | 電気的に保護されたフラットディスプレイスクリーンの陽極 |
JP2004047408A (ja) * | 2002-05-24 | 2004-02-12 | Sony Corp | 冷陰極電界電子放出表示装置 |
JP2005235470A (ja) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-09-02 | Canon Inc | 発光体基板及び画像表示装置 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8174177B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2012-05-08 | Thomson Licensing | Segmented conductive coating for a luminescent display device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200634882A (en) | 2006-10-01 |
US20070241660A1 (en) | 2007-10-18 |
EP1830380A1 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
JP2006185614A (ja) | 2006-07-13 |
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