WO2006064927A1 - 多信号圧感応メカニズム - Google Patents
多信号圧感応メカニズム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006064927A1 WO2006064927A1 PCT/JP2005/023194 JP2005023194W WO2006064927A1 WO 2006064927 A1 WO2006064927 A1 WO 2006064927A1 JP 2005023194 W JP2005023194 W JP 2005023194W WO 2006064927 A1 WO2006064927 A1 WO 2006064927A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- signal pressure
- spool
- piston
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/06—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
- F16K11/065—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members
- F16K11/07—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members with cylindrical slides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/122—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston
- F16K31/1221—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston one side of the piston being spring-loaded
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a multi-signal pressure sensitive mechanism that operates, for example, a pilot pressure sensitive valve with a plurality of pilot pressures.
- Some construction machines are equipped with actuators that are operated by pilot pressure from remote control valves at multiple locations.
- the actuator operates by supplying hydraulic oil to the actuator and discharging hydraulic oil from the actuator, for example, via a directional switching valve that responds to signal pressures from a plurality of systems.
- the directional switching valve selects the maximum signal pressure among the signal pressures input to multiple signal input ports as the pilot pressure, and switches the valve position according to the selected pilot pressure.
- JPH10-1 10838A is a high-pressure selection valve or shuttle applicable for the purpose of extracting the maximum signal pressure of a plurality of signal pressures as a pie-mouth pressure. Proposed valve. Under this valve, even if the signal pressure corresponding to the pilot pressure is input to any port, the signal pressure can be reliably extracted as the pilot pressure.
- the highest signal pressure is extracted as a pilot pressure by combining the process of adopting the higher signal pressure in multiple stages with a valve unit that responds to the difference between the two signal pressures. Yes. For this reason, as the number of signal pressures increases, the number of combinations of valve units increases, complicating the configuration of the valves and increasing the cost of manufacturing the valves.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a multi-signal pressure sensitive mechanism capable of dealing with a plurality of signal pressures with a simple configuration.
- the present invention is a multi-signal pressure sensing mechanism that drives a driven body in the axial direction in response to a plurality of signal pressures, and is a first that exerts an axial thrust on the driven body.
- a signal pressure chamber, a spring that biases the driven body in the direction opposite to the axial thrust, a piston capable of propelling the driven body in the axial direction, and an axial thrust acting on the driven body via the piston A second signal pressure chamber.
- FIG. 1 is a hydraulic circuit diagram of a rotary pedestal drive device to which a pilot pressure sensitive directional control valve according to the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the pie-mouth pressure sensitive directional control valve.
- FIGS. 3A-3C are longitudinal sectional views of the pilot pressure-sensitive directional control valve for explaining the operation status of the pilot pressure-sensitive directional control valve under signal pressures input from different systems.
- a turning device mounted on a construction machine such as a power shovel includes a turning base 9 driven by a hydraulic motor 2 and braked by a hydraulic release brake 3.
- the hydraulic motor 2 and the hydraulic release brake 3 are integrated into the swivel as a single motor / brake unit 1.
- the hydraulic motor 2 and the swivel base 9 are connected via a gear mechanism (not shown).
- the hydraulic motor 2 has a pair of ports, and a hydraulic motor drive circuit 4 is connected to these ports.
- the hydraulic motor 2 rotates in a corresponding direction according to the direction of supply and discharge of hydraulic oil by the hydraulic motor drive circuit 4.
- the hydraulic motor drive circuit 4 includes two high-pressure passages 14A and 14B for forward rotation and reverse rotation, and one low-pressure passage 7.
- the low pressure passage 7 is connected to the high pressure passages 14A and 14B via check valves 6, respectively. These check valves 6 allow the flow of hydraulic oil from the low pressure passage 7 to the high pressure passage 1 A.14B, and block the reverse flow of hydraulic oil.
- the high-pressure passages 1A and 14B are connected to the low-pressure passage 7 via pie-port pressure sensitive relief valves 5, respectively.
- the pilot pressure sensitive relief valve 5 that connects the high pressure passage 14A and the low pressure passage 7 opens according to the high pressure of the high pressure passage 14B, and allows the hydraulic oil to flow from the high pressure passage 14A to the low pressure passage 7.
- the pilot pressure sensitive relief valve 5 connecting the high pressure passage 14B and the low pressure passage 7 opens according to the high pressure of the high pressure passage 14A, and allows the hydraulic oil to flow from the high pressure passage 14B to the low pressure passage 7. In such a configuration of the hydraulic motor drive circuit 4 using the pilot pressure sensitive relief valve 5 and the check valve 6, prevention of the cavity is taken into consideration.
- the hydraulic release brake 3 keeps the swivel base 9 in a braking state at all times by a brake member urged by a spring 3C via a biston, and is a pi that is composed of a spool valve.
- the hydraulic pressure supplied from the lot pressure-sensitive directional control valve 11 to the brake release pressure chamber 3B moves the piston 3A together with the brake member against the spring 3C to release the swivel base 9 from the braking state.
- the spring chamber 3D that houses the spring 3C is always released to the drain passage 13.
- Pilot pressure-sensitive directional control valve 1 1 supplies brake release pressure to section A that connects drain passage 13 to brake release pressure chamber 3B of hydraulic release brake 3 and brake release pressure chamber 3B of hydraulic release brake 3 Section B connecting passage 12.
- the pilot pressure sensitive directional control valve 1 1 is normally held in section A by a spring and is switched to section B against the spring by supplying pilot pressure.
- the construction machine is equipped with multiple remote control valves that have a function to generate the pipe pressure.
- the pie-mouth pressure generated by each remote control valve is individually input to the pie-mouth pressure-sensitive directional switching valve 1 1.
- the pie-tut pressure-sensitive directional control valve 11 includes a spool 30 as a driven body, a multi-signal pressure sensitive mechanism 40 that drives the spool 30, and a spool 30 and a multi-signal pressure sensitive mechanism 40. And a housing 20.
- the spool 30 is slidably accommodated in a cylinder 21 formed inside the housing 20.
- the multi-signal pressure sensing mechanism 40 includes a first piston 42 and a second piston 43 which are slidably accommodated in the cylinder 21 in series with the spool 30.
- a spring 35 for biasing the spool 30 is accommodated in a spring chamber 25 formed on the opposite side of the pistons 42 and 43.
- the spring chamber 25 is closed by a plug 36 that is screwed into the housing 20.
- the plug 36 supports the spring 35 and abuts against the spool 30 so that the spool 30 is fixed to the left in the figure in the figure. It also functions as a stagger that regulates the upper displacement.
- Plugs 36 and 37 constitute the claimed stopper.
- Bistons 42 and 43 are formed to the same specifications and have small diameter parts 45 and 46 at both ends, respectively.
- a first pressure chamber 51 force is formed between the small diameter portion 45 of the first biston 42 adjacent to the spool 30 and the surrounding housing 20.
- a second pressure chamber 52 force is formed between the small diameter portion 46 of the adjacent first piston 42 and the small diameter portion 45 of the second piston 43 and the surrounding housing 20.
- a third pressure chamber 53 is formed in the region surrounded by the small diameter portion 46 of the second piston 43, the surrounding housing 20 and the bracket 37.
- a low pressure port 24 facing the spring chamber 25 is formed in the housing 20.
- the low pressure port 24 is connected to the drain passage 13.
- the housing 20 is formed with a high pressure port 22 and an output port 23 facing the side of the spool 30.
- the high pressure port 22 is connected to the brake release pressure supply passage 12.
- the output port 23 is connected to the brake release pressure chamber 3 ⁇ .
- the spool 30 includes annular grooves 31 and 34, an annular gap 32 and an orifice 33.
- the output port 23 communicates with the spring chamber 25 via the annular groove 32 and the orifice 33.
- pilot pressure sensitive directional control valve 11 is held in section B, communication between annular groove 31 and output port 23 is blocked.
- the annular groove 34 closes the high pressure port 22 when the pilot pressure sensitive direction switching valve 1 1 is held in section A, and the pilot pressure sensitive direction switching valve 11 is held in section B. If so, the high pressure port 22 communicates with the output port 23.
- a first signal pressure port 26 that opens to the pressure chamber 53, a second signal pressure port 27 that opens to the pressure chamber 52, and a third signal pressure port 28 that opens to the pressure chamber 51 are formed in the housing 20, respectively. Is done. These signal pressure ports 2628 are connected to a plurality of remote control valves having a pilot pressure generating function provided in the construction machine.
- the output port 31 communicates with the drain passage 13 through the annular groove 31, the annular gap 32, the orifice 44, the spring chamber 25 and the low pressure port 24.
- pilot pressure sensitive directional control valve 1 1 is switched to section B.
- Section B pilot pressure sensitive directional control valve 11 is switched to section A only when all signal pressure ports 26-28 are at low pressure.
- the pilot pressure sensitive directional control valve 1 1 is switched from section A to section B when one or more of the pilot pressures supplied from multiple systems rise.
- the hydraulic release brake 3 is released, and the turning operation of the turning base 9 by the hydraulic motor 2 becomes possible.
- a pilot pressure sensitive directional switching valve with a simple configuration as compared with a conventional high pressure selection valve or shuttle valve that repeats the process of adopting the higher of the two pressures. is there.
- the multi-signal pressure sensing mechanism 40 is applied to three pilot pressures.
- the number of pistons and the number of ports By increasing the number of pistons and the number of ports, a larger number of pilot ports can be obtained. Pressure can be targeted.
- the second viston 43 and the second signal pressure port 27 it is possible to target two pilot pressures.
- the multi-signal pressure sensitive mechanism 40 is changed to a pilot pressure sensitive direction switch. Force applied to valve 11 1
- the multi-signal pressure sensing mechanism according to the present invention is not limited to valve switching operation, but can be applied to all fluid actuators that respond to multiple systems of pilot pressure.
- Industrial Application Field As described above, according to the present invention, a reaction mechanism corresponding to a plurality of pilot pressures can be realized with a simple configuration. Therefore, the present invention has a particularly favorable effect in application to a construction machine that uses an actuary that operates with a plurality of pie-mouth pressures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)
- Servomotors (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004-361301 | 2004-12-14 | ||
| JP2004361301A JP2006170282A (ja) | 2004-12-14 | 2004-12-14 | 多信号圧選択機構 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006064927A1 true WO2006064927A1 (ja) | 2006-06-22 |
Family
ID=36587971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2005/023194 Ceased WO2006064927A1 (ja) | 2004-12-14 | 2005-12-12 | 多信号圧感応メカニズム |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2006170282A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2006064927A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102480650B1 (ko) * | 2021-03-23 | 2022-12-22 | 훌루테크 주식회사 | 통합형 레귤레이터 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4253481A (en) * | 1979-05-07 | 1981-03-03 | Gilmore Valve Company | Cushioned shuttle valve |
| JPH029846U (ja) * | 1988-07-05 | 1990-01-22 | ||
| JPH04105201U (ja) * | 1991-02-19 | 1992-09-10 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | パイロツト圧発生装置 |
| JPH10110838A (ja) * | 1996-10-07 | 1998-04-28 | Zexel Corp | シャトル弁装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-12-14 JP JP2004361301A patent/JP2006170282A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-12-12 WO PCT/JP2005/023194 patent/WO2006064927A1/ja not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4253481A (en) * | 1979-05-07 | 1981-03-03 | Gilmore Valve Company | Cushioned shuttle valve |
| JPH029846U (ja) * | 1988-07-05 | 1990-01-22 | ||
| JPH04105201U (ja) * | 1991-02-19 | 1992-09-10 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | パイロツト圧発生装置 |
| JPH10110838A (ja) * | 1996-10-07 | 1998-04-28 | Zexel Corp | シャトル弁装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2006170282A (ja) | 2006-06-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103221696B (zh) | 用于施工机械的流量控制阀 | |
| US10914294B2 (en) | Displacement adjusting device of swash plate pump | |
| KR101444574B1 (ko) | 제어 밸브 | |
| JP6788395B2 (ja) | シリンダ駆動装置 | |
| JP2010255244A (ja) | 作業機の液圧駆動装置 | |
| JP2008240518A (ja) | 馬力制御レギュレータ、馬力制御装置、及び、ピストンポンプ | |
| WO2006064927A1 (ja) | 多信号圧感応メカニズム | |
| WO2005123475A1 (ja) | フィルアップ機能付マスタシリンダ | |
| JP6539231B2 (ja) | 斜板式ピストンポンプ | |
| JP2011196475A (ja) | 油圧回路 | |
| EP1826400B1 (en) | Fluid pressure motor | |
| JP2007177821A (ja) | 油圧駆動装置 | |
| JP4864925B2 (ja) | 油圧システム | |
| US20040000142A1 (en) | High-pressure and low-pressure selecting valve and swash-plate type hydraulic motor system | |
| KR101703375B1 (ko) | 유압모터용 제어장치 및 유압모터 조립체 | |
| JP4851857B2 (ja) | ポンプ流量の制御方法および制御装置 | |
| JPH0828506A (ja) | 圧力補償弁 | |
| JPH11148463A (ja) | 油圧ポンプ容量制御装置 | |
| CN110300868A (zh) | 电磁式减压阀和具备电磁式减压阀的流体压控制装置 | |
| JP2005207499A (ja) | 建設機械の油圧回路 | |
| JP7393250B2 (ja) | 流体圧駆動ユニット | |
| JP4791823B2 (ja) | ロードセンシング方式の油圧制御装置に用いられる油圧制御弁 | |
| JP4383363B2 (ja) | バルブ装置 | |
| JP2647094B2 (ja) | リリーフ弁 | |
| JP3809393B2 (ja) | 可変容量形ピストンポンプの制御装置 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS KE KG KM KN KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV LY MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NG NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 05816565 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |