WO2006045853A1 - Bac lave-vaisselle - Google Patents

Bac lave-vaisselle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006045853A1
WO2006045853A1 PCT/ES2004/000443 ES2004000443W WO2006045853A1 WO 2006045853 A1 WO2006045853 A1 WO 2006045853A1 ES 2004000443 W ES2004000443 W ES 2004000443W WO 2006045853 A1 WO2006045853 A1 WO 2006045853A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sink
washing
door
container
drainer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2004/000443
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Juan Manuel RODRÍGUEZ CORDOVILLA
Antonio RODRÍGUEZ LOZANO
Original Assignee
Rodriguez Cordovilla Juan Manu
Rodriguez Lozano Antonio
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rodriguez Cordovilla Juan Manu, Rodriguez Lozano Antonio filed Critical Rodriguez Cordovilla Juan Manu
Priority to PCT/ES2004/000443 priority Critical patent/WO2006045853A1/fr
Publication of WO2006045853A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006045853A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/18Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe
    • E03C1/182Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe connected to the waste-pipe
    • E03C1/184Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe connected to the waste-pipe adapted for attachment of washing machines or heating or cooling devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0086In-sink dishwashers

Definitions

  • Washing machine combines both functions by sharing the same container to perform them.
  • Explanation O Sink Washer can be installed in the same place where conventional ones are commonly installed or in a conveniently adapted place, being its biggest difference in terms of installation with conventional ones, in that the Sink Washer in addition to connecting to a drain and an outlet running water, requires a standardized conventional power outlet 5.
  • the container intended for washing - normally referred to as the breast - will remain open for manual use, and will lock once closed for automatic use.
  • the closing of the container will be carried out according to models, in two ways, by sliding drainer, by folding or removable cover. In a generic way, I will name them door.
  • the apparatus will contain valves for different functions, such as closing and opening the drain of the container, to supply water to the pumps through the water pressure pump, to close the passage of water to the sink faucet during automatic mode, the latter It is conditioned by the model in question.
  • These valves are controlled by a program, so it is advisable to use solenoid valves, but it can be constructed with other types of valves, provided that the control of their performance is governed by the program.
  • valves used may simply be mechanical, such as the non-return valve of the pressure pump.
  • the device will contain a water pressure pump that can only be suppressed when a water supply to the device is provided with sufficient pressure to perform the work. It may also contain deposits for water and / or for water additives that are used during washing.
  • the apparatus can contain different types of probes such as pressure switches, thermostats, water level of the container, the latter can be installed in the duct that connects the overflows with the drains, since the drain valve is installed at a lower level.
  • probes such as pressure switches, thermostats, water level of the container
  • the device will contain electrical resistors to heat the water as well as a power supply to supply the necessary voltages to the different electrical elements.
  • the apparatus will contain at least one microprocessor or a contact wheel assisted by the carrier -Conventional programmer- in substitution of the first, but in any case with at least one wash control program.
  • the apparatus contains at least one bolt that will mechanically interlock the door, with a final electrical contact that verifies the interlocking of the door in its closed position, before starting the automatic washing program.
  • This bolt can be understood as a conventional door block.
  • the designation Door lock to designate this type of components can be found on the web tecnirecambio.com to give an example.
  • both elements can be multiple according to models, that is to say more than one drain in its bottom and more than one overflow in its walls.
  • the drain is one of the elements that share function, here are the different solutions provided.
  • the difference in the solutions is based on having a conventional or special plug for conventional use supplied together with the washing sink apparatus, or not.
  • the container can be provided with a drag in its bottom or in its walls that allow to rotate the basket that is supplied to deposit
  • the door regardless of the previous references, will be of one of the following types, sliding drainer, swing door or removable door. In all cases, this door will close keeping the contact of its contact edge with the container pressed, and it will be locked as previously stated.
  • the device may have some elements for optional use and according to the built model, as can be baskets for the placement of the dishes to be washed in the automatic mode.
  • the starting point is a frame that can be made of stamped sheet metal, metal profiles or a similar structure that allows mounting on it the elements of the device and can also hold the parts that form
  • This housing can be prepared to be fixed to the wall with squares and dowels, depending on models.
  • the sink made with usual materials such as stainless steel will be placed for an example, and depending on the type of sink chosen to build, this will be the assembly of this:
  • the sink will have a dimension equal to the exterior of the furniture, so it will have dimensions greater than the floor of the frame, once attached to it and mounted on the furniture, the appliance will be hung from the edges of the. sink, for this installation, materials capable of supporting it will be used, for example stainless steel of the corresponding thickness, in addition to its entire edge you can have a fold of the same or an additional piece, which as a belt will hold the furniture to prevent open up
  • the sink container To be installed on a piece of furniture with a countertop, the sink container will need to be disassembled from the rest of the appliance, and then mounted on the top of the countertop, previously making the appropriate holes, so that the body of the appliance is mounted on the bottom, of so that once both parts of the apparatus are mounted and fixed together, it is fixed to the countertop on both sides.
  • it can take square brackets for fixing the device to the wall.
  • connection of the running water supply this can be both hot water and cold water, according to the model that is built-, and somewhere in the lower housing of the
  • the device will have access to the connection of the drain of the washing sink, similar to that of a conventional sink.
  • the electrical connection is also conventional, a part of the device housing will facilitate the connection through a connection cable that leaves the device itself, or through a connector that the device has in its housing to connect to a normalized cable In both cases this connection will have a grounding wire to avoid dangerous electrical shunts, and therefore the domestic power circuit must be protected with automatic differentials according to the current Low Voltage Electrotechnical Regulation.
  • the power supply will supply the DC and AC voltages necessary for the correct operation of the various electrical components of the device. It will be installed carefully in a dry place inside the device.
  • the keypad can also be made with the same materials and components of the conventional ones on the market for white-line appliances, from this the conductive wires that will control both the relays, valves and other electrical components in an orderly manner, according to the program. It is recommended that the electrical current used to receive and distribute through the keypad be continuous and of low voltage, and to achieve this it is advisable to use relays.
  • the container is the sink cavity, and in our case it will have new elements inside, although in the more refined version these elements may be retracted and therefore difficult to identify.
  • the elements of the basic model of the device are the following:
  • pressurized water jets in the basic model will be installed inserted in the walls, although they can also be inserted inside the door, or at the bottom, in more refined models they can be mobile.
  • These water dispensers may be similar to those existing in the dishwasher market for a fixed installation on the interior wall of the apparatus, they can also be of another type, only adapted to be installed in the container and the work of the apparatus.
  • the container cap has different solutions, but in one of its most basic and easy-to-build versions it can be made as follows:
  • the capping is produced in two different ways, as appropriate for the operation of each moment, in manual mode this can be done with a plug similar to the conventional one, and in automatic mode this will not be placed in its housing - it will be indicated in the user manual of the apparatus-, thus becoming controlled by a valve commanded by the program, closing or throttling the drain at a lower level than the conventional plug, this closure can be carried out by installing, for example, an electrovalve at the outlet of the drain manifold and overflow, with a section suitable for a conventional sink drain pipe. More refined solutions consist in having an electromagnet with mechanical seals close and open the conventional plug, which will be threaded in its center to a solidary rod with the electromagnet air gap. For this case in the manual use of the sink, there will be a push button that activates the opening and closing of the drain, in improved cases, this can be replaced by using a set of levers that actuate the rod without the need of electric current.
  • the cap in both cases can be unscrewed from the rod for cleaning or maintenance.
  • the rod will pass through the wall of the drain pipe in an elbow thereof and through an O-ring, to give an example of both.
  • the shape of the container in the basic model may be different from the conventional one in order to facilitate the placement of the dishes for use in automatic mode. This can have folds at the bottom and / or on the walls, or slits or guides for the correct accommodation of a basket, in both cases intended for the same purpose of properly placing the dishes to achieve a more effective washing :.
  • the door can also be made in different ways, the most original is the sliding drainer:
  • the drainer that is conventionally made in the same part of the sink, will be in our case, composed of a piece that acts as a drainer on its upper side, and closure of the container on its lower side.
  • This piece will be mounted and embedded in guides that will allow it to move along the entire surface of the sink, over the area that usually occupies in a conventional sink and that corresponds to the drainer, this leaves free access to the container, and when it moves around the container, it is attached to the base piece that contains it, thus reaching the end of the guides, and closing properly thanks to a joint that contains the door at its bottom and that is compressed on the edge of the container, this also has the appropriate shape at its contact edge to engage in accordance with the shape and effort of the joint.
  • the surface that is left free when the door is closed is very suitable to accommodate the control panel and the tanks to pour the additives into the water to improve washing, shine, etc.
  • the water connection will have a non-return valve and a closure controlled by an electrovalve installed, -also a water softener filter can be installed- from which the water circuit starts, the pipes and solenoid valves will be connected.
  • the additive tanks, the pressure pump and the pressure switch in the same way as a conventional dishwasher.
  • an electrovalve can also be installed to control the flow of water to the pumps, as well as an electrical resistance to increase the temperature.
  • ⁇ tap is an element that does not necessarily have to belong to the device, but it can be controlled by it, as a peripheral.
  • the usual tap connection fittings will be connected to the device, and the water supply wall sockets will also be connected to the device with fittings, these 4 connections will be identified in the lower housing of the device, hidden part for the furniture.
  • the tap belongs to the device, it will be controlled in the same way, only that the installation will be internal.
  • the objective is achieved by assembling four bi-stable electrovalves conjugated two by two by the program, so that the supply to the tap is closed when it is in automatic mode while opening the supply to the circuit of the machine, and opening the supply to the tap, closing the machine when the door is completely open or not closed, depending on the type of door.
  • Rarely is a relay that its state of rest is triggered by gravity, and in an active state by electric current that is activated when the door is not completely open or completely closed, and is well detected by a limit switch in the guides or either by the door block, respectively and according to the model that is built.
  • a pre-wash by flooding of the container can also be performed by supplying the pressurized water and closing the drain, until reaching a predetermined level, and detected by a level probe that can be installed in the conventional conduit between the overflow and the drain of a sink .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un bac lave-vaisselle permettant de laver la vaisselle de manière classique, c'est-à-dire à la main, ou de manière automatique, offrant ainsi les deux options. Le logement dans lequel on introduit la vaisselle pour la laver est un récipient utilisé pour le lavage manuel et pour le lavage automatique. Le récipient de lavage, normalement désigné sous le nom de bac, reste ouvert lors d'une utilisation manuelle, et est verrouillé une fois fermé pour être utilisé de façon automatique. La fermeture du récipient du bac lave-vaisselle est garantie par un égouttoir coulissant, une porte rabattable ou une porte démontable.
PCT/ES2004/000443 2004-10-16 2004-10-16 Bac lave-vaisselle WO2006045853A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2004/000443 WO2006045853A1 (fr) 2004-10-16 2004-10-16 Bac lave-vaisselle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2004/000443 WO2006045853A1 (fr) 2004-10-16 2004-10-16 Bac lave-vaisselle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006045853A1 true WO2006045853A1 (fr) 2006-05-04

Family

ID=36227487

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2004/000443 WO2006045853A1 (fr) 2004-10-16 2004-10-16 Bac lave-vaisselle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2006045853A1 (fr)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2632452A (en) * 1946-02-04 1953-03-24 Wilbur S Spitzer Combination sink and dishwasher
US3025864A (en) * 1957-08-16 1962-03-20 Gertrude W Ensign Dishwasher
GB929348A (en) * 1960-10-05 1963-06-19 Rubery Owen & Co Ltd Improvements relating to domestic sinks
FR1355444A (fr) * 1963-05-10 1964-03-13 Perfectionnement aux éviers à usage domestique et autres
US3356097A (en) * 1965-05-21 1967-12-05 Schaap Theodore Combination disposal and washer
US3358702A (en) * 1965-05-21 1967-12-19 Schaap Theodore Combination disposal and washer
US4919162A (en) * 1986-09-29 1990-04-24 Mcilwraith Davey Pty. Ltd. Dishwasher
US6742531B2 (en) * 2002-05-03 2004-06-01 Whirlpool Corporation In-sink dishwater with self-aligning liquid feed system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2632452A (en) * 1946-02-04 1953-03-24 Wilbur S Spitzer Combination sink and dishwasher
US3025864A (en) * 1957-08-16 1962-03-20 Gertrude W Ensign Dishwasher
GB929348A (en) * 1960-10-05 1963-06-19 Rubery Owen & Co Ltd Improvements relating to domestic sinks
FR1355444A (fr) * 1963-05-10 1964-03-13 Perfectionnement aux éviers à usage domestique et autres
US3356097A (en) * 1965-05-21 1967-12-05 Schaap Theodore Combination disposal and washer
US3358702A (en) * 1965-05-21 1967-12-19 Schaap Theodore Combination disposal and washer
US4919162A (en) * 1986-09-29 1990-04-24 Mcilwraith Davey Pty. Ltd. Dishwasher
US6742531B2 (en) * 2002-05-03 2004-06-01 Whirlpool Corporation In-sink dishwater with self-aligning liquid feed system

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