WO2006042908A1 - Tasse en papier et méthode pour la fabriquer - Google Patents
Tasse en papier et méthode pour la fabriquer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006042908A1 WO2006042908A1 PCT/FI2005/050364 FI2005050364W WO2006042908A1 WO 2006042908 A1 WO2006042908 A1 WO 2006042908A1 FI 2005050364 W FI2005050364 W FI 2005050364W WO 2006042908 A1 WO2006042908 A1 WO 2006042908A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sidewall
- scores
- cup
- ribs
- blank
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D3/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines
- B65D3/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines characterised by shape
- B65D3/06—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines characterised by shape essentially conical or frusto-conical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D3/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines
- B65D3/22—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines with double walls; with walls incorporating air-chambers; with walls made of laminated material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D3/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines
- B65D3/28—Other details of walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
- B65D81/3865—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation drinking cups or like containers
- B65D81/3874—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation drinking cups or like containers formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a paper cup especially suitable for use with hot or cold beverage or food.
- the invention also relates to a method for making such a paper cup.
- Japanese Patent Application 2003-276722 discloses a paper cup having a plurality of rib-like protrusions formed in the periphery of the upper part of the cup.
- a paper cup is first formed and protruding portions are then formed on the cup body.
- the protruding portions thus formed are crushed to form the rib-like protrusions, that is, pleats. Forming such pleats is complicated and requires additional process steps. The crushed pleats have rather large dimensions, which is why they tend to distort the printing provided on the outer surface of the cup.
- US Patent No. 5,415,339 discloses a paper cup with open ribbed sidewall.
- the cup is characterized by a plurality of vertically oriented, generally triangular pro- jections which extend from the sidewall of the cup and have an open base that is disposed toward the liquid holding cavity.
- the ribs are of rather large dimensions, their height decreasing from the bottom of the cup towards the top of it.
- Such cups do not stack well. Furthermore, these ribs tend to distort the printing provided on the outer surface of the cup. It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems by providing a stackable paper cup, which is comfortable to hold, easy to manufac ⁇ ture and able to display an excellent printed appearance.
- the paper cup is characterised in that the sidewall has a plurality of spaced apart scores formed in the inner surface of the sidewall, which scores form a plurality of spaced apart ribs in the outer surface of the sidewall, and the scores are provided in a sufficient number to permit a user to grip the cup with the primary contact being made with the ribs rather than with the spacings between the ribs.
- the method for making a paper cup comprises the steps of providing a sidewall blank and a bottom; joining the edges of the sidewall blank together to form a sidewall; and attaching the bottom to the sidewall to form a cup.
- the method is characterised by the steps of:
- the number of the scores and ribs in the circumference of the cup is higher than 30, advantageously higher than 40, and most preferably higher than 50.
- the smooth spacings between the scores will have a breadth of less than 8 mm, advantageously less than 6 mm, and most preferably less than 4 mm.
- the breadth of the scores is supposed to be less than 2 mm, advantageously less than 1.5 mm, and most preferably less than 1 mm.
- the ribs are formed while the sidewall blank is being cut from a paper or board substrate. Scores and ribs are formed by pressing the paper substrate be ⁇ tween a male and female die. This action causes a plastic deformation in the pa ⁇ per, allowing the paper to fold more easily without cracking. In the present case, scores are not formed to make the sidewall easier to fold but to form ribs in the opposite surface of the sidewall. The ribs thus formed are so small that they do not damage the visual appearance of the printing on the exterior surface of the cup.
- the scores may run substantially rectilinearly from the proximity of the bottom of the cup to the proximity of the top of the cup, or they may run diagonally from the proximity of the bottom of the cup to the proximity of the top of the cup.
- the depth of the scores is 0.5-1.5 times the thickness of the sidewall.
- the method may further comprise the steps of printing the paper substrate, appli ⁇ cation of a layer of expandable varnish onto the printed surface, and heating the finished cup to make the varnish expand, giving the outer surface of the cup a soft finish. It has been noticed that such a surface makes the cup feel less hot when containing hot liquid.
- the varnish may comprise a polymeric dispersion contain- ing a component that expands when heated to a temperature above 100 0 C.
- Figure 1 is a partially sectional side view of a cup according to the present inven ⁇ tion.
- Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line 2-2 in Figure 1.
- Figure 3 is a plan view of the sidewall blank used in making the cup.
- Figure 4 is a plan view of a sidewall blank with an alternative layout.
- a paper cup 10 according to the present invention is shown.
- the cup 10 comprises a bottom 12 and a conical sidewall 11 attached to the bottom 12.
- the upper edge of the sidewall 11 is bent to form a bead 13.
- the sidewall 11 has a plurality of elongate, substantially vertical scores 25 formed in it, which scores 25 form corresponding ribs 24 in the opposite surface of the sidewall 11.
- the scores 25 face the inside of the cup 10 and the ribs face the out ⁇ side of the cup 10.
- the ribs 24 are spaced by smooth spacings 19.
- Figure 2 illustrates the cross- sectional structure of the sidewall 11.
- the sidewall 11 is made of paper or paperboard 20, the inner surface of which is coated with polymeric material 21 which acts as a moisture barrier and which also aids in seam sealing during the cup construction.
- the outer surface of the paper layer 20 comprises a printed layer 22, which is further covered with a layer of varnish 23 that is apt to give the surface a soft finish.
- Figure 2 also shows a score 25 and a corresponding rib 24 that have been formed in the sidewall 11 by scoring or creasing.
- the rib 24 protrudes outward while the score 25 faces the inside of the cup. It has been noticed that the height of the ribs 24 need not be extremely high to make the surface of the cup feel less hot to fin ⁇ gers.
- the depth h of the scores 25 is 0.5 - 1.5 times the thickness H of the sidewall 11.
- the ribs 24 are so shallow that they do not preclude close nesting of an overlying cup inside an underlying cup.
- Figure 3 illustrates a blank 11' that can be used in making the sidewall 11 of the cup 10.
- the blank 11' has an arcuate bottom 15, an arcuate top 16 and two joining edges 17, 18, which diverge from the bottom 15 to the top 16.
- a plurality of elon ⁇ gate ribs 24, which are separated by smooth spacings 19, have been formed onto the blank 11' by scoring, preferably in connection with the blank cutting opera ⁇ tion.
- the joining edges 17 and 18 are smooth to facilitate their joining together, but otherwise the whole width of the blank 11' is provided with ribs 24, which terminate in a spaced relationship to the bottom 15 and the top 16.
- the width of the smooth spac- ings 19 between two adjacent ribs 24 increases a bit from the bottom 15 toward the top 16.
- Figure 4 shows an alternative design of a sidewall blank 11' where the ribs 24 are not upright but sloping.
- a substrate is provided that com ⁇ prises a layer of paper or paperboard 20, one surface of which is coated with polymeric material 21 which is able to act as a barrier against moisture transmis- sion.
- the polymeric material may comprise e.g. polyethylene, polypropylene, or the like.
- the substrate is passed to die cutting and creasing, where a sidewall blank 11 ' is cut from the paper substrate and, simultaneously, the blank 11' is scored.
- Scores 25 and corresponding ribs 24 are formed by locally pressing and stretching the paper substrate by means of a male and a female die, the male die comprising at least one creasing rule and the female die comprising at least one groove.
- the blank 11' is wrapped around a mandrel to bring the opposite joining edges 17 and 18 into overlapping relation to each other. The overlapping edges are joined to each other to form a continuous container sidewall 11. While the sidewall blank remains in position on the mandrel, the bottom 12 is attached to the sidewall 11 and a bead 13 is rolled around the upper edge of the sidewall to complete cup assembly.
- the method for making the cup may further contain steps in which the substrate is printed and a layer of varnish 23 is applied onto the printed surface 22.
- the var- nish is preferably of a type that is able to give a soft, velvety surface when heated to a temperature above 100 0 C. After the cup has been assembled, it is exposed to heat treatment in order to give the cup sidewall a soft finish.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20041370 | 2004-10-22 | ||
FI20041370A FI20041370A0 (fi) | 2004-10-22 | 2004-10-22 | Paperikuppi ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006042908A1 true WO2006042908A1 (fr) | 2006-04-27 |
Family
ID=33306059
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FI2005/050364 WO2006042908A1 (fr) | 2004-10-22 | 2005-10-20 | Tasse en papier et méthode pour la fabriquer |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FI (1) | FI20041370A0 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006042908A1 (fr) |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130175267A1 (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2013-07-11 | Shanghai Xinyu Paper Cup Co., Ltd. | Paper cup and method for preparing the same |
US8715449B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2014-05-06 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Process for forming an insulated container having artwork |
US8883280B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2014-11-11 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
US9102461B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2015-08-11 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Insulated sleeve for a cup |
US9150344B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2015-10-06 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Blank for container |
US9562140B2 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2017-02-07 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
US9688456B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2017-06-27 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Brim of an insulated container |
US9713906B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2017-07-25 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cup-forming process and machine |
US9725202B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-08-08 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Container |
US9758292B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2017-09-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Insulated container |
US9758655B2 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2017-09-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cellular polymeric material |
US9840049B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2017-12-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cellular polymeric material |
US9957365B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2018-05-01 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cellular polymeric material |
US9993098B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2018-06-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Insulated container with molded brim |
US10011696B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2018-07-03 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
US10513589B2 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2019-12-24 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
US11091311B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2021-08-17 | Berry Global, Inc. | Insulated container and method of making the same |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000043954A (ja) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-02-15 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 紙製断熱容器 |
JP2001232734A (ja) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-08-28 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 断熱性積層シートと該積層シートを用いた断熱カップ |
JP2003054653A (ja) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-26 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 電子レンジ用カップ |
JP2003180284A (ja) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-02 | Tokan Kogyo Co Ltd | 納豆用紙コップ容器 |
JP2003276722A (ja) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-10-02 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | リブ付き紙カップ及びその製造方法 |
JP2003321020A (ja) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-11 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | 断熱容器用の紙及びその紙を胴部に使用した紙カップ |
-
2004
- 2004-10-22 FI FI20041370A patent/FI20041370A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2005
- 2005-10-20 WO PCT/FI2005/050364 patent/WO2006042908A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000043954A (ja) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-02-15 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 紙製断熱容器 |
JP2001232734A (ja) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-08-28 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 断熱性積層シートと該積層シートを用いた断熱カップ |
JP2003054653A (ja) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-26 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 電子レンジ用カップ |
JP2003180284A (ja) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-02 | Tokan Kogyo Co Ltd | 納豆用紙コップ容器 |
JP2003276722A (ja) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-10-02 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | リブ付き紙カップ及びその製造方法 |
JP2003321020A (ja) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-11 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | 断熱容器用の紙及びその紙を胴部に使用した紙カップ |
Cited By (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9162790B2 (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2015-10-20 | Shanghai Xinyu Paper Cup Co., Ltd. | Method for preparing paper cup |
US20130175267A1 (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2013-07-11 | Shanghai Xinyu Paper Cup Co., Ltd. | Paper cup and method for preparing the same |
US9993098B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2018-06-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Insulated container with molded brim |
US8715449B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2014-05-06 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Process for forming an insulated container having artwork |
US9758292B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2017-09-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Insulated container |
US9067705B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2015-06-30 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Process for forming an insulated container having artwork |
US9975687B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2018-05-22 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Process for forming an insulated container having artwork |
US9758293B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2017-09-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Insulative container |
US9346605B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2016-05-24 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Insulative container |
US9358772B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2016-06-07 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Process for forming an insulated container having artwork |
US9102461B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2015-08-11 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Insulated sleeve for a cup |
US9694962B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2017-07-04 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Process for forming an insulated container having artwork |
US9102802B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2015-08-11 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
US10428195B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2019-10-01 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
US8883280B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2014-11-11 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
US9783649B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2017-10-10 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
US9624348B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2017-04-18 | Berry Plastic Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
US9713906B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2017-07-25 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cup-forming process and machine |
US10011696B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2018-07-03 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
US9840049B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2017-12-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cellular polymeric material |
US9150344B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2015-10-06 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Blank for container |
US9731888B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2017-08-15 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Blank for container |
US9688456B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2017-06-27 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Brim of an insulated container |
US9957365B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2018-05-01 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cellular polymeric material |
US9725202B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-08-08 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Container |
US10046880B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2018-08-14 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Container |
US10633139B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2020-04-28 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Container |
US9562140B2 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2017-02-07 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
US9758655B2 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2017-09-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cellular polymeric material |
US10513589B2 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2019-12-24 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
US11091311B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2021-08-17 | Berry Global, Inc. | Insulated container and method of making the same |
US11214429B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2022-01-04 | Berry Global, Inc. | Insulated multi-layer sheet and method of making the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI20041370A0 (fi) | 2004-10-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2006042908A1 (fr) | Tasse en papier et méthode pour la fabriquer | |
US6193098B1 (en) | Insulating container | |
EP0934202B1 (fr) | Conteneur isolant thermiquement | |
US5964400A (en) | Multi-layered insulated cup formed from folded sheet | |
US3658615A (en) | Two-piece plastic containers having foamed thermoplastic side wall and method of making same | |
US7922071B2 (en) | Multi walled container and method | |
US4261501A (en) | Laminated insulated hot drink cup | |
EP2049325B1 (fr) | Gobelet en papier en deux parties | |
US9382058B2 (en) | Foldable container sleeve | |
US3792809A (en) | Disposable tray | |
EP2658786B1 (fr) | Gobelet en papier amélioré | |
US20120205430A1 (en) | Disposable insulated container and method of making | |
WO2012027211A1 (fr) | Découpe de paroi latérale pour éliminer sensiblement la torsion dans contenants profonds | |
EP1227043A1 (fr) | Recipient à double paroi | |
US11059653B2 (en) | Insulating cup | |
WO1999010241A2 (fr) | Agrandissement de l'angle verseur pour faciliter l'ouverture d'une brique d'emballage | |
WO2003029084A2 (fr) | Recipients | |
AU2012356310A1 (en) | Container apparatus and method for using the same | |
US20220371796A1 (en) | Beverage Container Sleeve and Plug and Method of Manufacturing Same | |
US20230382584A1 (en) | An Expansible Press Plunger, An Attachment Unit For Attaching A Container Element To A Container Body And A Method For Sealing A Packaging Container | |
AU582845B2 (en) | Cup rim and method | |
JP7055583B2 (ja) | 容器用紙製シートおよびその製造方法、容器用紙製シートの製造装置、並びに、容器 | |
JP4385203B2 (ja) | 加熱加工食品用カップ | |
JP2000211650A (ja) | つかみ片付き断熱容器 | |
JPH11130157A (ja) | 断熱容器 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KM KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV LY MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NG NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
DPE1 | Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 05799490 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |