WO2006014831A1 - Compositions cosmétiques incluant des carbonates d’alkyle - Google Patents
Compositions cosmétiques incluant des carbonates d’alkyle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006014831A1 WO2006014831A1 PCT/US2005/026161 US2005026161W WO2006014831A1 WO 2006014831 A1 WO2006014831 A1 WO 2006014831A1 US 2005026161 W US2005026161 W US 2005026161W WO 2006014831 A1 WO2006014831 A1 WO 2006014831A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- carbonate
- composition according
- alkylene
- composition
- glycol
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4973—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/362—Polycarboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/10—Anti-acne agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q3/00—Manicure or pedicure preparations
- A61Q3/02—Nail coatings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/006—Antidandruff preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
Definitions
- This invention relates to cosmetic formulations. More particularly, it relates to cosmetic formulations which include an alkylene carbonate having less than about 6 carbon atoms.
- formulators of cosmetics often include one or more volatile solvents such as ethanol, 2-propanol, and silicones in their cosmetic formulations.
- these solvents and silicones are by their nature either flammable (alcohols) or slow to bio-degrade (silicones).
- the alcohols tend to remove moisture from any skin in which they come into contact.
- a means or material were provided which would eliminate the negative aspects of solvents and silicones while providing a cost-effective material having sufficient solvency properties to render it a direct replacement for alcohols and silicones, such means or material would find widespread use in the cosmetics field.
- compositions of matter which comprise a) an alkylene carbonate; and b) at least one polyol.
- the present invention provides a composition of matter which comprises a) one or more alkylene carbonates selected from the group consisting of: ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, butylene carbonate, and glycerine carbonate; and b) at least one polyol.
- the overall feel and moisturizing properties conferred to the skin by application of a composition according to the invention are variable and can be adjusted by adjusting the ratio of carbonate to polyol in a binary mixture, or the further inclusion of a second carbonate in a binary mixture, or the further inclusion of a second polyol into either a binary mixture or a tertiary mixture containing one polyol and two carbonates. Additionally, the molecular weight and OH number of the polyol may be varied within the aforesaid mixtures.
- the polyols in a formulation according to the invention is beneficial since the polyols may be miscible with the carbonates, which is unexpected from the standpoint that carbonates have a low hydrogen solubility parameter, whereas those of polyols are much higher. Additionally, a mixture of polyols with carbonates allows solubilization of many active ingredients and additives, as the examples included herein show. Further, it is well known from the prior art that silicones and polyols are not compatible; yet in contrast in the preferred embodiments according to the invention the carbonates and polyols are miscible with one another, which enables the moisturizing effects of the polyol and the emollient properties of the carbonate to be simultaneously exhibited in a single homogeneous formulation. Unlike silicones, the compositions of the present invention can be applied to wet skin due to the compatibility of the carbonates and polyols with water.
- a composition according to the invention performs at least as well as volatile silicones, leaving the skin free of oily residue, only moments after its' application.
- Such a result is extremely surprising since the aforesaid alkylene carbonates are not volatile, and have boiling points in excess of about 240° C.
- Table I below lists some of the physical properties of carbonates which are useful in accordance with the present invention, including ethylene carbonate (EC), propylene carbonate (PC), butylene carbonate (BC), and glycerine carbonate (GC):
- Viscosity (cp, 25 ° C) 2.56 2.50 2.77 85.07
- polyols are glycols, such as propylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexylene glycol.
- polyalkylene glycols having a molecular weight of between about 200 and 800.
- any organic molecule containing at least two hydroxy groups per molecule is within the meaning of the word polyol within this specification and the appended claims, and further includes without limitation polyester polyols, polyether polyols, alkane diols, such as 1,4- butane-diol, mannich polyols, and sucrose polyols.
- composition is a single-phase, dispenses easily in an aerosol form, and is absorbed quickly, leaving the skin perfumed and soft.
- Equivalent products made with ethanol dry the skin. Products made with volatile silicones do not spread as well on damp skin.
- Example 4 Anti-acne Toner propylene carbonate, 96 grams PEG-200, 2 grams salicylic acid, 2 grams
- Example 5 Nail Polish propylene carbonate, 99 grams PEG-400, 0.5 grams panthenol, 0.5 grams Conventional products, made mainly with acetone, are flammable, have very strong unpleasant odors, and strongly de-fat nails and skin.
- Example 6 Anti-dandruff Treatment propylene carbonate 95 grams PEG-300 3 grams salicylic acid 2 grams
- Example 8 hair To ⁇ ic/Detangler propylene carbonate, 80.0 grams hexylene carbonate, 5.5 grams propylene glycol, 2.0 grams hexylene glycol, 2.0 grams panthenol, 0.5 grams
- This product leaves the hair soft and easy to comb.
- Al-Zr tetrachlorohydrex glycinate 21.0 grams butylene carbonate, 65 grams talc, 11.0 grams PEG-200, 3.0 grams
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2005269637A AU2005269637A1 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2005-07-22 | Cosmetic compositions comprising alkylene carbonates |
JP2007523674A JP2008508283A (ja) | 2004-07-27 | 2005-07-22 | アルキレンカーボネートを含んで成る化粧品組成物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US59144804P | 2004-07-27 | 2004-07-27 | |
US60/591,448 | 2004-07-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006014831A1 true WO2006014831A1 (fr) | 2006-02-09 |
Family
ID=35787437
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2005/026161 WO2006014831A1 (fr) | 2004-07-27 | 2005-07-22 | Compositions cosmétiques incluant des carbonates d’alkyle |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2008508283A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20070045202A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1988872A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2005269637A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006014831A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8187576B2 (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2012-05-29 | Durlin France | Plasticizer of natural origin for nail polish |
US20120215032A1 (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2012-08-23 | Basf Se | Polymers based on glycerol carbonate and an alcohol |
US20140329779A1 (en) * | 2012-01-26 | 2014-11-06 | Product And Technology Partners Llc | Clear solid sticks with solubilized pharmaceutical agents |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6060547A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 2000-05-09 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Film forming foundation |
-
2005
- 2005-07-22 CN CNA2005800247889A patent/CN1988872A/zh active Pending
- 2005-07-22 WO PCT/US2005/026161 patent/WO2006014831A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-07-22 AU AU2005269637A patent/AU2005269637A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-22 JP JP2007523674A patent/JP2008508283A/ja active Pending
- 2005-07-22 KR KR1020077001766A patent/KR20070045202A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6060547A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 2000-05-09 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Film forming foundation |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8187576B2 (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2012-05-29 | Durlin France | Plasticizer of natural origin for nail polish |
US20120215032A1 (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2012-08-23 | Basf Se | Polymers based on glycerol carbonate and an alcohol |
US20140329779A1 (en) * | 2012-01-26 | 2014-11-06 | Product And Technology Partners Llc | Clear solid sticks with solubilized pharmaceutical agents |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2008508283A (ja) | 2008-03-21 |
CN1988872A (zh) | 2007-06-27 |
KR20070045202A (ko) | 2007-05-02 |
AU2005269637A1 (en) | 2006-02-09 |
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