WO2006008943A1 - 人体局部洗浄装置 - Google Patents
人体局部洗浄装置Info
- Publication number
- WO2006008943A1 WO2006008943A1 PCT/JP2005/012256 JP2005012256W WO2006008943A1 WO 2006008943 A1 WO2006008943 A1 WO 2006008943A1 JP 2005012256 W JP2005012256 W JP 2005012256W WO 2006008943 A1 WO2006008943 A1 WO 2006008943A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- toilet seat
- toilet
- heat shield
- human body
- main body
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/08—Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a human body local cleaning apparatus, and more particularly, to a human body local cleaning apparatus having an integrally constructed toilet seat in which a toilet seat portion on which a user is seated and a main body portion that accommodates functional parts are configured in a body.
- a human body local washing apparatus that is installed and used in a stool is generally composed of a toilet seat that a user sits on and a main body that is provided at the rear and separate from the toilet seat.
- main body In the main body, functional parts such as a cleaning nozzle for cleaning the human body part, a hot air dryer for performing hot air drying, and these control devices are housed.
- a toilet lid is provided on the upper surface of the toilet seat so as to cover the toilet seat. The base end of the toilet seat and the base end of the toilet lid are rotatably attached to the main body. Such a configuration is generally often seen.
- the toilet lid is pivotally supported on the main body so that the toilet lid is relatively pivoted between the toilet lid and the main body and between the toilet seat and the main body.
- a large gap is required. For this reason, it is easy for dust to adhere to the gap.
- wiping off dirt with a rag or the like there are also unfavorable points such as leaving unwiped items.
- Patent Document 1 A novel human body local cleaning apparatus that is pivotally supported has been proposed.
- Patent Document 2 there are three externally designed outer parts for the purpose of eliminating the complexity of disassembly and assembly at the time of production assembly and maintenance due to the fact that it is an integral toilet seat possessed by Patent Document 1 described above.
- Rotation damping mechanism for preventing close operation There has been proposed a human body local cleaning apparatus having
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4 1 1 3 3 6
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 2-3 2 5 7 0 1
- the above-mentioned new type of toilet seat which is a single unit, constitutes a single casing in which the toilet seat on which the user is seated and the main body on which the functional parts are mounted are continuous. For this reason, when comparing a human body local cleaning device having a new type of toilet seat with a conventional human body local cleaning device, the heat of the toilet seat heated by the heating unit for the heating toilet seat is larger than in the conventional space. The degree of movement by transmission or convection increases. For this reason, it is likely to be required to increase the heating capacity of the heating unit as compared with the prior art, which may not be preferable in terms of energy saving.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above situation, and while adopting an integrated toilet seat in which the toilet seat portion and the main body portion are integrated, the heating capacity of the heating portion for heating the toilet seat portion is reduced, and consequently It is an object of the present invention to provide a human body local cleaning device that is advantageous in terms of energy saving.
- a human body local cleaning device is a human body local cleaning device equipped in a seat-type toilet
- the toilet seat is provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the toilet bowl, and the toilet seat portion on which the user is seated and the main body portion containing the functional parts are configured in an integral manner.
- the toilet seat part of the integral toilet seat has a heating part that heats the toilet seat part, and the integral toilet seat is a shield that suppresses the heat of the toilet seat part heated by the heating part from being transmitted to the main body part. It has a thermal element.
- the toilet seat portion and the main body portion rotate in conjunction with each other.
- the toilet seat part of the integrally constructed toilet seat is provided with a heating part, and the toilet seat part of the integrally constructed toilet seat is heated by the heating part, and the toilet seat part functions as a heating toilet seat.
- the integral toilet seat has the heat shield element that suppresses the heat of the toilet seat heated by the heating unit from being transmitted to the main body. For this reason, the heat of the toilet seat part constituting the integral toilet seat moves to the main body part by transmission or convection. Is suppressed. Therefore, it is advantageous in terms of reducing the heating capacity of the heating section and thus saving energy. Furthermore, since the heat of the toilet seat portion constituting the integral toilet seat is suppressed from being transferred to the main body portion due to transmission or convection, the temperature rise of the main body portion constituting the integral toilet seat is suppressed and accommodated in the main body portion. The protection of various functional components against heat is improved. Functional parts mean parts that are mounted to perform the function of cleaning the human body.
- the integral toilet seat has the heat shield element that suppresses the heat of the toilet seat heated by the heating unit from being transmitted to the main body. For this reason, it is suppressed that the heat of the toilet seat part which comprises an integral toilet seat moves to a main-body part by transmission or a convection. Therefore, it is easy to secure the temperature of the toilet seat functioning as a heating toilet seat without excessive heating capacity by the heating unit, which is advantageous in terms of energy saving. Further, as described above, since the heat of the toilet seat part constituting the integrally constructed toilet seat is suppressed from being transferred to the main body part by transmission or convection, the temperature rise of the main body part is suppressed. The protection against heat of the functional parts housed in the main body is improved. Therefore, it is advantageous for further improving the reliability, durability, and extending the life of the functional parts (for example, electronic parts, electrical parts, etc.) housed in the main body of the toilet seat.
- the functional parts for example, electronic parts, electrical parts, etc.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a state in which the human body local cleaning device is mounted on a sitting toilet.
- FIG. 2 is a side view showing a state in which the human body local cleaning device is mounted on a sitting toilet.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of the human body local cleaning apparatus.
- Fig. 4 is a side view of the local body cleaning apparatus.
- FIG. 5 is a back view of the human body local cleaning apparatus.
- FIG. 6 is a side view showing a use state of the human body local cleaning device and showing a normal closed state in which the toilet seat and the toilet lid are closed.
- FIG. 7 is a side view showing a state in which the toilet lid is pivoted open to stand and the integral toilet seat is closed.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a state in which the human body local cleaning device is mounted on a sitting toilet.
- FIG. 2 is a side view showing a state in which the human body local cleaning device is mounted on a sitting toilet.
- FIG. 3 is a
- FIG. 8 is a side view showing a state in which the toilet lid and the integrally constructed toilet seat are opened.
- FIG. 9 is a partial plan view showing the main body of the human body local cleaning apparatus.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a cross section taken along line BB of FIG. 9, showing a state in which the toilet lid is opened and the integrally constructed toilet seat is closed.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a cross section taken along line BB in FIG. 9, showing a state in which the toilet lid and the integral toilet seat are opened.
- Fig. 1 2 shows an integrated flight along line C in Fig. 9 It is a block diagram which shows the internal structure of a seat.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a cross section taken along line BB of FIG. 9, showing a state in which the toilet lid is opened and the integrally constructed toilet seat is closed.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a cross section taken along line BB in FIG. 9, showing a state in which the toilet lid and the integral toilet seat
- FIG. 13 is a configuration diagram showing a structure along the D 1 -D 1 line and the D 2 -D 2 line in FIG.
- FIG. 14 is a configuration diagram showing a state immediately before the integrally constructed toilet seat is attached to the fixing portion fixed to the toilet bowl from above.
- FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a state in which the housing of the integrally constructed toilet seat is disassembled.
- FIG. 16 is a side view of the main part showing a state in which the toilet lid and the toilet seat are closed.
- FIG. 17 is a side view of the main part showing a state in which the toilet lid is opened and the integral toilet seat is closed.
- FIG. 18 is a side view of the main part showing a state where the toilet lid and the integral toilet seat are opened and standing.
- FIG. 19 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of an integral toilet seat according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 20 is a configuration diagram illustrating a structure along the D 3 -D 3 line and the D 4 -D 4 line of FIG
- the human body local cleaning apparatus includes an integrally constructed toilet seat in which a toilet seat portion on which a user is seated and a main body portion that accommodates functional parts are configured in a body. Furthermore, the form provided with the fixing
- the fixing part it is possible to use a fixing part that has been conventionally used for rotating and opening and closing the toilet seat.
- the monotonous toilet seat is composed of a toilet seat where a user sits and a main body that houses functional parts.
- the toilet seat portion and the main body portion may be formed by integral molding, or may be mechanically joined and integrated by screws, welding, fusion, or the like.
- the casing of the integrally constructed toilet seat can be exemplified by a form in which the upper first part and the lower second part are integrally assembled.
- the toilet seat portion of the integrally constructed toilet seat includes a heating unit that heats the toilet seat portion.
- the heating unit functions as a heating toilet seat, and can be exemplified by an electric heater, which may be linear or planar.
- the functional parts include electronic parts, electric parts, washing parts such as washing nozzles, hot water storage parts such as tanks that store hot water, hot water generation parts such as heaters that generate hot water, and local parts of the human body.
- hot water generation parts such as heaters that generate hot water
- local parts of the human body examples include at least one of dryers that generate hot air to be dried.
- the hot water storing unit such as a hot water tank for storing hot water can be simplified or eliminated.
- the integrally constructed toilet seat It is possible to adopt a form having a cleaning unit that supplies the cleaning part to clean the local part.
- the washing nozzle which ejects water to the local part of a human body and wash
- a hot water supply unit that supplies hot water that is water to be washed.
- a method having a hot water tank for storing hot water may be used, or a method having a heating unit that does not have a hot water tank and can generate hot water in a short time may be used.
- the integral toilet seat has the heat shield element that suppresses the heat of the toilet seat heated by the heating unit from being transmitted to the main body. It is preferable that the heat shield element is disposed inside the integral toilet seat.
- the heat shielding element can be formed using at least one of a gas layer typified by a resin material having high heat insulation properties, a ceramic material, a gel material, a foam material, an air layer, and the like.
- the heat shield element is preferably arranged at or near the boundary between the toilet seat and the main body in the integrally constructed toilet seat. In this case, the heat of the toilet seat portion of the integrally constructed toilet seat is effectively suppressed from moving to the main body portion.
- the monolithic toilet seat can adopt a form having a housing in which a toilet seat portion having a first internal space and a main body portion having a second internal space for accommodating functional parts are continuous. In this case, as the heat shield element, the communication between the first internal space and the second internal space is reduced or blocked.
- the heat shield element is in the form of a wall that partitions the interior of the toilet seat, and the upper end of the heat shield element is engaged with the part of the first part that forms the housing of the toilet seat, and the heat shield element
- the lower end part of this can illustrate the form which is engaged with the site
- the heat shield element can be exemplified by a configuration including an extending portion that is bent along the cleaning portion in order to avoid interference with the cleaning portion while facing the cleaning portion. In this case, it is advantageous to provide a heat shield element even in a narrow space of the toilet seat.
- Example 1 of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
- Lotan with water storage function There is a sitting toilet 1 equipped with 1 s.
- a human body local cleaning apparatus 2 having a human body local cleaning function is detachably mounted on the rear mounting portion 11 of the toilet 1.
- the human body local cleaning device 2 is an integral unit that pivotally supports the toilet lid 21 based on coagulate and the rear end of the toilet lid 21 so that it can be pivoted in the vertical direction (arrows Yl and Y2).
- the toilet seat 2 2 has a fixed portion 3 1 that holds the integrally constructed toilet seat 2 2 on the rear mounting portion 1 1 of the toilet 1 so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction (arrows Y l and Y 2). .
- the length LC of the fixed part 3 1 is set within the width dimension of the integral toilet seat 2 2.
- the front is the arrow XI direction
- the rear is the arrow X2 direction.
- the integrally constructed toilet seat 2 2 accommodates a toilet seat portion 2 2 1 having a first internal space 2 2 1 V based on a resin seated by a user and various functional parts.
- the main body 2 2 2 having the second internal space 2 2 2 V which is made of resin and integrally extended at the rear end of the toilet seat 2 2 1, is integrally configured.
- the toilet lid 2 1 has hinge portions 2 1 1 on the left and right.
- the toilet seat 2 2 1 of the one-piece toilet seat 2 2 has rubber legs 2 2 3 (legs) fixed to the back surface thereof.
- the toilet seat 2 2 1 has a central opening 2 2 4.
- the main body 2 2 2 has an elastic body 2 2 5 formed of an organic elastic material such as rubber attached to the back surface thereof.
- the fixing part 3 1 has an L-shape, and has a screw part 3 2 (see Fig. 4) as a fastening means, and is installed upright from the fixing base 3 1 1 extending horizontally and the fixing base 3 1 1 And a locking portion 3 1 2.
- the locking portion 3 1 2 is for keeping the toilet lid 21 open.
- the screw part 3 2 is for fastening the fixing base 3 1 1 of the fixing part 3 1 to the mounting part 11 of the toilet 1.
- FIG. 6 shows a state where the toilet seat 2 2 is closed together with the toilet lid 21 (when the human body local washing apparatus 2 is not used).
- FIG. 7 shows a state in which the toilet lid 21 is open and the toilet seat 22 is closed (when using the defecation of the human body local washing apparatus 2).
- Fig. 8 shows a state in which the toilet lid 21 and the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 are open (when using the urine of the human body local washing apparatus 2).
- FIG. 9 shows a plan view of the main part of the human body local cleaning apparatus 2. As shown in FIG. 9, the toilet lid 21 is pivotally supported on the side surface of the main body 2 2 2 of the integral toilet seat 2 2.
- the body part 2 2 2 2 of the toilet seat 2 2 has a water supply port for supplying cleaning water 2 9 Electromagnetic water supply valve 2 9 2 with 1, hot water tank 2 9 3 connected to electromagnetic water supply valve 2 9 2, cleaning nozzle 2 6 1 (cleaning part) connected to hot water tank 2 9 3, and after cleaning It incorporates a warm air dryer 2 71 which supplies warm air to the human body part of the company and an electric control board 2 94 which is equipped with electronic parts and electrical parts. Between the fixed part 3 1 and the main body 2 2 2, there are a plurality of (two) fitting parts 2 4 0 a and 2 4 0 b which are almost the same as the main body 2 2 2 of the toilet seat 2 2 Located in the center.
- the housing of the toilet seat 2 2 is made of resin and is divided into two parts, the upper first part 2 2 f and the lower second part 2 2 s. It is formed by assembling.
- the upper first part 2 2 f includes an upper member 2 2 1 U that is on the upper side of the toilet seat and an upper member 2 2 2 U that is on the upper side of the main body.
- the lower second part 2 2 s has a lower member 2 2 1 L that is on the lower side of the toilet seat and a lower member 2 2 2 L that is on the lower side of the main body.
- the case integration method to integrate the first part 2 2 f and the second part 2 2 s to integrate the case, and select welding, fusing, screwing, etc.
- the integrated toilet seat 2 2 is composed of a toilet seat 2 2 1 with a first internal space 2 2 1 V and a main body 2 2 2 with a second internal space 2 2 2 v.
- the case which was made to constitute is constituted.
- the internal space 22 V of the toilet seat 22 occupies a relatively large volume.
- the toilet seat 2 2 1 constituting the front portion of the integral toilet seat 2 2 is divided into an upper member 2 2 1 U and a lower member 2 2 1 L.
- the main body 2 2 2 constituting the rear part of the integrally constructed toilet seat 2 2 is divided into an upper member 2 2 2 U and a lower member 2 2 2 L.
- the upper member 2 2 1 U of the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 is provided with a heat shield plate 2 27 as a heat shield element in a partition shape.
- the heat shield 2 2 7 may be made of the same material (resin) as the material constituting the housing of the integral toilet seat 2 2, or a material having higher heat shielding properties than the material constituting the housing. It may be formed by.
- the heat shield 2 2 7 is provided in the boundary region between the toilet seat 2 2 1 and the main body 2 2 2 and is made of a material having a high heat shielding property (for example, a resin material having a low heat transfer coefficient, a bubble having a heat shielding property). It is preferable to form with a foam material or a ceramic material.
- the heat shield plate 2 2 7 has a first extending wall 2 2 7 f extending in the vertical direction downward from the upper end 2 2 7 u, Integrated with the first extension wall 2 2 7 f
- a second extending portion 2 2 7 s bent along the cleaning nozzle 2 61 is provided.
- the heat shield plate 2 27 can be provided even in a narrow space.
- the heat shield plate 2 27 may be formed integrally with the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 or may be attached to the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 later.
- a toilet lid protrusion 2 13 3 d (a toilet lid first engaging portion) is formed at the rear end portion of the toilet lid 21.
- a locking recess 3 1 2 a (a toilet lid second engagement portion) is formed in the locking portion 3 1 2 of the fixing portion 3 1.
- the toilet lid protrusion 2 1 3 d is the locking recess 3 1 of the fixing part 3 1 2 Engageably engage with a.
- the toilet lid 21 is maintained in an open state, that is, an upright state.
- the toilet lid protrusion 2 1 3 d and the locking recess 3 1 2 a can constitute a toilet lid opening maintaining means for maintaining the opened state (standing state) of the toilet lid 21.
- a cleaning nozzle 26 1 that blows warm water, which is cleaning water, is incorporated in the local part of the human body near the center of the main body 2 2 2.
- the cleaning nozzle 2 61 has an expansion / contraction nozzle 2 6 2 that can be expanded and contracted forward. During local cleaning, the expansion / contraction nozzle 2 6 2 protrudes from the nozzle opening 2 p due to water pressure, etc., and extends in the direction of the arrow K 1 toward the toilet 1. When it is not during local cleaning, the telescopic nozzle 2 62 is retracted in the direction of the arrow K 2 by a return spring (not shown) and concealed in the main body 2 2 2.
- a shutter 2 3 2 a forming a part of the lower member 2 2 2 L of the toilet seat 22 2 is configured to be opened and closed with the rotating hinge 2 3.3 a as an axis.
- the shutter 2 3 2 a is closed when the one-piece toilet seat 2 2 is opened (when standing, see Fig. 1 1), and is opened when the toilet seat 2 2 is closed (see Fig. 10).
- the opening / closing operation of the shutter 2 3 2 a is performed by gravity acting on the shutter 2 3 2 a.
- the extendable nozzle 2 6 2 can enter and exit in the directions of arrows K 1 and K 2.
- the shutter 2 3 2 a is held by a directly lower member 2 2 6 c disposed immediately below the cleaning nozzle 2 6 1. Behind the shutter 2 3 2 a is provided an enclosure plate 2 3 6 that functions as a water shielding wall for temporarily holding drain water from the cleaning nozzle 26 1 or drain water from the hot water tank. This allows Dray Water pool 2 3 5 (water holding part) is formed. As shown in Fig. 10, when the toilet seat 2 2 is closed, the container-like drain water reservoir 2 3 5 is located below the washing nozzle 2 6 1, and the drain water falling from the washing nozzle 2 6 1 It can be received.
- the shutter 2 3 2 a is also configured to receive the drain water falling from the cleaning nozzle 2 6 1.
- the toilet lid 21 includes a right side plate 2 1 1 a having a hinge hole 2 1 3 a and a left side plate 2 lib having a hinge hole 2 1 3 b on both sides of the rear part. Hinge holes 2 1 3 a and 2 1 3 b are set on substantially the same axis.
- One hinge hole 2 1 3 a is rotatably fitted to the pivot shaft 2 2 9 from the lower member 2 2 2 L of the main body 2 2 2.
- the other hinge hole 2 1 3 b is formed on the toilet lid output shaft 2 5 6 so as to rotate integrally with the toilet lid output shaft 2 5 6 of the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5 (second opening / closing drive device). Mated.
- the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5 When the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5 is turned on, the toilet lid output shaft 2 5 6 rotates. When the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5 is off, the toilet lid output shaft 2 5 6 is in a free state and can freely rotate with respect to the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5. As shown in FIG. 12, the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5 is provided with a fixed frame 2 5 7 formed on the side surface of the lower member 2 2 2 L of the body portion 2 2 2 of the integral toilet seat 2 2. And is fixed inside the toilet seat 2 2 with a fixing screw 2 5 4.
- the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 25 5 fixed to the one-piece toilet seat 22 also opens in the same direction at the same angle.
- the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5 can be formed of motors.
- the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 has the fitting portions 2 40 a and 2 4 0 b facing below.
- One fitting portion 24 0 a is connected to a fixed holding portion 2 4 1 a that bulges upward from the bottom 2 2 3 b of the rear end portion of the integrally constructed toilet seat 2 2, and a fixed holding portion 2 4 1 a.
- Floating support 2 4 3 W that supports the connected wall 2 3 8 a, the output shaft 2 5 2 held by the fixed holder 2 4 1 a, and the output shaft 2 5 2 And an elastic body 2 4 6 a formed by an urging member (coil panel) having an urging force for energizing the floating support portion 2 4 3 W upward and waiting to float, and directed downward It has a rectangular tube-shaped insertion part 2 4 1 c.
- Floating support part 2 4 3 W consists of a bearing part 2 4 3 a for supporting the output shaft 2 5 2 in a floating state, a flange part 2 4 4 a, and a guide bar part 2 4 5 extending downward It has integrally with a.
- the fitting portion 2 40 b includes a fixed holding portion 2 4 1 b that bulges upward from the bottom portion 2 2 3 b of the rear end portion of the integral toilet seat 2 2, and Floating state with the wall 2 3 8 b connected to the fixed holding part 2 4 1 b, the support shaft 2 5 9 with a circular cross section held by the fixed holding part 2 4 1 b, and the support shaft 2 5 9
- An elastic body 2 formed by a floating support portion 2 4 3 X to be supported on the surface and an urging member (coil panel) having a biasing force that urges the floating support portion 2 4 3 X upward and waits to float. 4 6 b and a rectangular tube-shaped insertion part 2 4 1 d directed downward.
- the floating support portion 2 4 3 X has a bearing portion 2 4 3 b for supporting the support shaft 2 5 9 on it, a flange portion 2 4 4 b, and a guide rod portion 2 4 5 b extending downward. Have one.
- the bearing part 2 4 3 a and the guide bar part 2 4 5 a It is guided by the vertically long holding hole 241X of 0a so as to be able to move up and down in the height direction, and can function as a guide element for guiding the toilet seat 22 in the vertical direction.
- the bearing portion 243 b and the guide rod portion 245 b are guided by the vertically long holding hole 24 1 X of the fitting portion 240 b so as to be able to move up and down in the height direction. It can function as a guide element.
- a fixing part 31 for attaching the toilet seat 22 is fixed to the attaching part 11 of the toilet 1 so as to be detachable.
- the fixed part 31 includes a fixed base 31 1 fixed to the mounting part 1 1 of the toilet 1 with bolts 3 1 5 a and 3 1 5 b, and an H-shaped corner with a cross section protruding upward on both sides of the fixed base 31 1 It has insertion parts 31 1 a and 31 1 b that form a cylindrical shape.
- the insertion portions 31 1 a and 31 1 b have insertion spaces 31 1 X having a rectangular tube space shape.
- the fixed base 31 1 is formed with a pair of bolt grooves 314 a and 314 b extending in the front-rear direction of the toilet seat portion 21 1.
- the mounting part of toilet 1 is inserted through rubber washer 316 a. 1
- the fixing part 31 is fixed to 1 so as to be detachable.
- the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 is detachably installed on the toilet 1.
- the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 is arranged above the fixed portion 31. Thereafter, the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 is lowered in the direction of arrow DA.
- the rectangular tube-shaped insertion portion 241 c of the fitting portion 240 a of the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 is detachably inserted into the rectangular tube-shaped insertion portion 3 11 1 a of the fixing portion 31.
- the rectangular tube-shaped insertion portion 241 d of the fitting portion 240 b of the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 is detachably inserted into the rectangular tube-shaped insertion portion 31 1 b of the fixing portion 31.
- the positioning accuracy for positioning the integrally constructed toilet seat 2 is secured when the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 is attached.
- the toilet seat 22 is detachably held in the toilet 1 with the integrated toilet seat 22 positioned. Therefore, the insertion parts 241 c and 24 I d of the fitting parts 240 a and 240 b are connected to the rectangular tube-shaped insertion part 31 1 b of the fixing part 31 when the toilet seat 22 is installed on the toilet 1.
- it can function as a positioning element for positioning the integrally constructed toilet seat 22.
- the unlocking selection mechanism is preferably in the locking form.
- the output shaft 252 and the support shaft 259 can be held at a predetermined height position in the float state by the guide rod portions 245a and 245b and the flange portions 2244a and 244b. It is configured as follows. Further, as shown in FIG. 13, shaft clearances 247 a and 247 b are provided between the upper surfaces of the output shaft 252 and the support shaft 259 and the upper ends of the fixed holding portions 241 a and 241 b. The shaft clearances 247a and 24 7 ensure the float displacement of the output shaft 252 and the support shaft 259.
- the toilet seat 22 When cleaning, etc., the toilet seat 22 is lifted upward (in the direction indicated by the arrow DB shown in FIG. 14) with the toilet fixing bolts 31 5 a and 31 5 b being fastened to the toilet 1.
- the rectangular tube-shaped insertion portion 2 41 c of the fitting portion 240 a of the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 is detached from the rectangular tube-shaped insertion portion 31 1 a of the fixing portion 31.
- the rectangular tube-shaped insertion portion 241 d of the fitting portion 240 b of the toilet seat 22 is detached from the rectangular tube-shaped insertion portion 31 1 b of the fixing portion 31.
- the toilet seat 22 can be lifted and removed from the toilet 1 easily.
- an unlocking selection mechanism for detachably locking the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 to the fixing portion 31 is provided, the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 is in a state in which the unlocking selection mechanism is released. It is preferable to lift.
- a cleaning gap is provided between the fixed part 3 1 and the integrated toilet seat 22. Can be formed. Similarly, a cleaning gap can be formed between the toilet 1 and the integrally constructed toilet seat 22. The user can perform cleaning and the like through these gaps. If necessary, toilet fixing bolts 31 5 a and 3 15 b can be removed from toilet 1.
- the toilet seat opening / closing drive device 251 (first opening / closing drive device) drives the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 to rotate and open, and can be formed of motors.
- the output shaft 252 rotates.
- the toilet seat opening / closing drive device 251 is fixed to the inside of the integrated toilet seat 22 via a presser plate 253 with a fixing screw 254 x on a mounting base 228 provided on a lower member 221 L of the integrated toilet seat 22. ing.
- Output shaft of toilet seat opening / closing drive 251 2 52 is prevented from rotating with respect to the integral toilet seat 22 so that it can rotate integrally with the integral toilet seat 22.
- parallel chamfered D-cut portions 2 5 2 d (2 locations) are formed on the output shaft 2 5 2.
- the D cut part 2 5 2 d is fitted in the vertically long holding hole 2 4 1 x of the fixed holding part 2 4 1 a and is prevented from rotating.
- the output shaft 2 52 and the support shaft 2 5 9 are arranged on the same axis, and the integrally constructed toilet seat 2 2 rotates and closes around the output shaft 2 5 2 and the support shaft 2 5 9. However, since the fitting portion 2 4 0 b is not an output shaft, the support shaft 2 5 9 can be rotated with respect to the fixed holding portion 2 4 1 b.
- FIG. 16 shows a state in which the toilet lid 21 and the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 are both closed. Since the toilet seat 2 2 is closed, the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5 and the toilet seat opening / closing drive device 2 5 1 provided inside the integrated toilet seat 2 2 are both in the normal mounting position. Yes.
- FIG. 17 shows a state in which the toilet lid 21 is opened by being rotated upward while the toilet seat 22 is kept closed. According to the form shown in FIG. 17, since the integrally constructed toilet seat 2 2 is closed, the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5 and the toilet seat opening / closing drive device 2 5 1 provided inside the integrally constructed toilet seat 2 2 Both remain in their normal mounting positions.
- FIG. 17 shows a state in which the toilet lid 21 is opened by being rotated upward while the toilet seat 22 is kept closed. According to the form shown in FIG. 17, since the integrally constructed toilet seat 2 2 is closed, the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5 and the toilet seat opening / closing drive device 2 5 1 provided inside the integrally
- FIG. 18 shows a state in which the toilet seat 22 with the toilet lid 21 is rotated upward and opened.
- the toilet seat opening / closing drive device 25 1 is driven to open the integrated toilet seat 2 2 by approximately 90 °, so that the toilet seat 2 2 is in an open state.
- the toilet seat opening / closing drive device 2 51 and the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5 arranged are rotated and rotated in the direction of the main body 2 2 2 (about 90 degrees).
- the support shaft 2 5 9 and the pivot shaft 2 2 9 which is the rotation center of the toilet lid 2 1 and the toilet lid output shaft 2 5 6 are set on the same axis or substantially on the same axis. ing. Therefore, both the one-piece toilet seat 22 and the toilet lid 21 are set so as to rotate on the same axis or about the same axis. For this reason, it is possible to reduce the size of the swivel space required for the rotation opening and closing. Furthermore, excessive distortion is prevented from being applied to the toilet lid 21 even when the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 opens and closes. As shown in FIG.
- the heat shield 2 2 7 extends along the width direction of the toilet seat 2 2 1 and the upper member 2 2 1 of the toilet seat 2 2 1 has an electric toilet seat heater 2 h (heating part) is arranged.
- the upper end portion 2 2 7 u of the heat shield plate 2 2 7 is in close contact with the back surface side of the upper member 2 2 1 U.
- the lower end 2 2 7 d of the heat shield plate 2 2 7 is engaged with the upper surface portion 2 2 1 m of the rear end of the lower member 2 2 1 L of the toilet seat 2 2 1.
- the heat shield plate 2 27 may be formed with a minimum number of holes or gaps necessary for passing electrical wiring or the like as necessary.
- the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 has the toilet seat 2 2 1 having the first internal space 2 2 1 V and the main body 2 2 2 having the second internal space 2 2 2 V connected to each other.
- the casing is made of resin, and the internal space 22 V of the toilet seat 22 occupies a relatively large continuous volume. For this reason, the heat for the heated toilet seat in the toilet seat 2 2 1 tends to move to the main body 2 2 2 through the internal space, which may cause heat transfer loss and reduce the power consumption of the toilet seat heater 2 h. There are limits. Furthermore, since the temperature inside the main body 2 2 2 is also induced, there is room for improvement in order to increase the reliability of the functional parts accommodated in the main body 2 2 2.
- the first internal space 2 2 1 V of the toilet seat 2 2 1 of the integrally constructed toilet seat 2 2 and the second internal space 2 2 of the main body 2 2 2 2 Between 2 v, a heat shield plate 2 2 7 as a heat shield element is provided in a partition shape.
- a heat shield plate 2 2 7 as a heat shield element is provided in a partition shape.
- the discontinuity between the first internal space 2 2 1 V of the toilet seat 2 2 1 and the second internal space 2 2 2 v of the main body 2 2 2 2 is enhanced.
- the communication between the first internal space 2 2 1 V of the toilet seat 2 2 1 and the second internal space 2 2 2 V of the main body 2 2 2 is blocked or substantially blocked.
- heat transfer to the body 2 2 2 is suppressed by the heat shield 2 2 7, ensuring the temperature of the toilet 2 2 1 that functions as a heating toilet. It is also advantageous to save energy and contributes to energy saving. Furthermore, it can contribute to downsizing of the heating capacity of the toilet seat heater 2 h.
- the heat shield 2 2 7 has a contour between the toilet seat 2 2 1 and the body 2 2 2 of the toilet seat 2 2 and the main body 2 2 2. It is provided along. For this reason, when the user's bottom is seated on the toilet seat 2 2 1 of the one-piece toilet seat 2 2, the heat shield 2 2 7 will be located outside the buttocks and function as a heating toilet seat It can contribute to maintaining the temperature in the region of the toilet seat 2 2 1 near the buttocks at an appropriate temperature and is suitable for use in winter. In addition, since the heat shield plate 2 27 having a trapping function is located near the seated user's buttocks, it is possible to enhance the strength against the load on the seated buttocks.
- an air heat insulating layer 2 2 7 a as another heat shielding element is also formed between the toilet seat 2 2 1 and the main body 2 2 2. It is further suppressed that the heat of 21 is transmitted to the main body 2 2 2. That is, a double heat insulating structure of the air heat insulating layer 2 2 7 a and the heat insulating plate 2 2 7 is employed.
- the air heat insulating layer 2 27 a may be formed of air, and a gel-like substance having a high heat insulating property may be disposed in the air heat insulating layer 2 27 a.
- the upper end 2 2 7 u of the heat shield 2 2 7 is in close contact with the back side of the upper member 2 2 1 U of the toilet seat 2 2 1. ing. For this reason, communication between the first internal space 2 2 1 V of the toilet seat 2 2 1 and the second internal space 2 2 2 v of the main body 2 2 2 is improved. Therefore, the first internal space 2 2 1 V of the toilet seat 2 2 1 and This is advantageous for suppressing air inflow and outflow between the main body 2 2 2 and the second internal space 2 2 2 v. For this reason, convection due to air heated by the toilet seat heater 2 h for the heated toilet seat of the toilet seat 2 1 is suppressed. As a result, the temperature inside the toilet seat 2 2 1 is the highest and air convection is likely to occur, and heat transfer at the location can be prevented.
- the lower end 2 2 7 d of the heat shield 2 2 7 is also in close contact with the rear end of the lower member 2 2 1 L of the toilet seat 2 2 1 of the main body 2 2 2.
- the communication interruption is further improved. Therefore, the entry and exit of air between the first internal space 2 2 1 V of the toilet seat 2 2 1 and the second internal space 2 2 2 V of the main body 2 2 2 is suppressed.
- the heat of the toilet seat heater 2 h can be efficiently used to heat the toilet seat portion 2 21, and energy saving of the toilet seat heater 2 h can be achieved while maintaining the ability as a heating toilet seat.
- the upper end 2 2 7 u of the heat shield 2 2 7 is in close contact with the upper surface 2 2 1 U of the toilet seat 2 2 1, and the lower end 2 2 7 of the heat shield 2 2 7 Since d is also in close contact with the rear end of the lower member 2 2 1 L of the toilet seat 2 2 1 of the main body 2 2 2, the heat shield 2 2 7 also functions as a reinforcement. This is advantageous in strengthening the boundary region between the toilet seat 2 2 1 and the main body 2 2 2.
- the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5 When the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5 is turned on in the opening direction from the state in which both the toilet lid 2 1 and the toilet seat 2 2 shown in FIG. 16 are closed, the toilet lid 2 as shown in FIG. 1 can be rotated upward to open. Further, by turning on the toilet seat opening / closing drive device 2 5 1 in the opening direction, as shown in FIG. 18, the toilet seat 2 2 is rotated upward by about 90 ° to 110 ° to open. The back of toilet 1 and / or main body 2 2 2 can be cleaned. Close the standing toilet lid 2 1 When the toilet lid is opened, the toilet lid opening / closing drive device 2 5 5 is turned on in the closing direction, and the toilet lid output shaft 2 5 6 of the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 is driven in the closing direction.
- the toilet 1 is made of earthenware produced industrially, and the mounting surface of the mounting portion 11 of the toilet 1 may have distortion or the like in a strict sense. This is even more so when toilet 1 goes through the sintering process. Therefore, when the body part 2 2 2 of the toilet seat 2 2 is fixed to the mounting part 1 1 of the toilet 1 with a rigid (high rigidity state), the output shaft 2 5 2 and the support shaft 2 5 9 are also supported. It tends to be rigid (high rigidity).
- the mounting portion 1 of the toilet 1 may not partially land on the toilet 1 due to the distortion of the mounting surface of 1 and there is a possibility that unnecessary stress may act on the toilet seat 2 2.
- the elastic members 2 4 6 a and 2 4 6 b as the biasing members are biased by the biasing force.
- the output shaft 2 5 2 and the support shaft 2 5 9 are, for example, 0.1 to 1 by the biased bearing portions 2 4 3 a and 2 4 3 b. It floats about a millimeter and is in a floating state. As a result, the bottom 2 2 3 b of the toilet seat 2 2 is equivalent to ⁇ t (see Fig. 12). That is, the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 is held in the toilet 1 in a float state in which a minute amount can sink.
- the expansion nozzle 2 6 2 of the cleaning nozzle 2 6 1 extends in the direction of the arrow K 1, and the expansion nozzle Wash water is spouted from 2 6 2 toward the local part of the human body.
- the expansion nozzle 2 62 of the cleaning nozzle 2 61 is retracted in the direction of arrow K 2 by a return means such as a return panel.
- drain water may fall from the cleaning nozzle 2 61. Even in such a case, the drain water is concentrated in the drain reservoir 2 3 5.
- the toilet seat 22 is closed, as shown in FIG.
- the drain water in the drain reservoir 2 35 is separated from the first shutter 2 3 2 a in the open state and the first water in the open state. 2It is discharged into the toilet 1 through the shutter 2 3 2 b.
- the first shutter 2 3 2 a and the second shutter 2 3 2 b are automatically opened by the action of the weight (not shown) or the action of gravity, and the drain puddle 2 3 5 drain water can be discharged into the toilet 1.
- the toilet seat 2 2 is rotated and opened in the direction of the arrow Y1, as shown in Fig. 11, the first shutter 2 3 2 a and the second shutter 2 3 2 b It is automatically closed by the gravitational action, and the drain water in the drain water reservoir 2 35 is prevented from being scattered in the integral toilet seat 22.
- the drain water collected in the drain water pool 2 3 5 may not be drained completely due to surface tension and dirt adhesion.
- the toilet seat 22 even if the toilet seat 22 is stood up in an open state, residual water is prevented from splashing inside the enclosure plate 2 36.
- the toilet seat 2 2 even when the toilet seat 2 2 is stood up in the maximum open state, residual water is prevented from splashing inside the shroud 2 3 6. Therefore, the risk of water adhering to functional parts such as electric parts and electronic parts inside the integrally constructed toilet seat 22 is suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to provide a highly reliable human body local cleaning device for functional parts such as electric parts and electronic parts.
- FIG. 19 and 20 show Example 2.
- FIG. The second embodiment of the present invention has basically the same configuration as that of the first embodiment and has the same functions and effects. Common parts are given common reference numerals.
- a heat shield plate 2 2 7 as a heat shield element is provided between the toilet seat 2 2 1 and the main body 2 2 2 of the integrally constructed toilet seat 2 2. . For this reason, when the toilet seat heater 2 h of the toilet seat 2 2 1 is heated, the heat of the heated toilet seat 2 2 1 is transmitted to the main body 2 2 2 through the internal space, etc. Suppressed by heat shield 2 2 7.
- the temperature rise in the main body 2 2 2 2 is suppressed, and various functional parts housed in the main body 2 2 2 (for example, electronic and electrical parts such as the electric control board 29 4, toilet lid opening / closing drive device) 2 5 5, toilet seat opening / closing drive device 2 5 1, dryer 2 7 1 etc.), contributing to improved reliability, improved durability, and longer service life.
- various functional parts housed in the main body 2 2 2 for example, electronic and electrical parts such as the electric control board 29 4, toilet lid opening / closing drive device) 2 5 5, toilet seat opening / closing drive device 2 5 1, dryer 2 7 1 etc.
- Slide guides 3 1 9 a and 3 1 9 b are formed on the left and right sides of the fixed base 3 1 1 of the fixed part 3 1.
- the slide guides 3 1 9 a and 3 1 9 b extend in parallel or substantially in parallel along the front-rear direction of the toilet seat 2 2 (in the directions of arrows XI and X 2 shown in FIG. 1).
- These slide guide portions 3 1 9 a and 3 19 b can be moved by operating a locking attachment / detachment mechanism (not shown).
- the fitting portion 2 4 0 a formed in the integrally constructed toilet seat 2 2 has a slide portion 4 0 1.
- the fitting portion 2 4 0 b has a slide portion 4 0 2.
- the slide parts 40 1 and 4 0 2 extend along the front and rear direction (in the directions of arrows XI and X 2 shown in FIG. 1) of the integral toilet seat 2 2.
- the toilet seat 2 2 When attaching the toilet seat 2 2 to the fixed part 3 1, when the toilet seat 2 2 is positioned in front of the toilet 1, the toilet seat 2 2 is placed horizontally with the back (arrow X2 direction) Move along the direction.
- the sliding part 4 0 1, 4 0 2 of the integrated toilet seat 2 2 is fixed to the fixed base 3 1 1 by pushing the integrated toilet seat 2 2 backward (in the direction of arrow X 2) 3 1 9 Slide along a, 3 1 9 b.
- a lock release selection mechanism for detachably engaging the slide portions 4 0 1 and 4 0 2 of the one-piece toilet seat 2 2 with the fixed base 3 1 1 is provided. It is preferable to be provided.
- the heat shield element is plate-shaped, but is not limited to this, and the thickness of the heat shield element is not limited.
- a hot water tank 2 9 3 and a dryer 2 7 1 are provided, but these may be abolished.
- hot water tank 2 9 3 is abolished, hot water for washing is generated in a short time. It is preferable to provide a heating part.
- the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and shown in the drawings, and can be implemented with appropriate modifications within a range not departing from the gist.
- the present invention can be used for a human body local cleaning device having a function of cleaning a local part of the human body.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004216267A JP2006037406A (ja) | 2004-07-23 | 2004-07-23 | 人体局部洗浄装置 |
JP2004-216267 | 2004-07-23 |
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WO2006008943A1 true WO2006008943A1 (ja) | 2006-01-26 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2005/012256 WO2006008943A1 (ja) | 2004-07-23 | 2005-06-24 | 人体局部洗浄装置 |
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JP (1) | JP2006037406A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006008943A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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JP2011235056A (ja) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-24 | Hiroshi Naya | 便器を照らす便座ライト |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1068728A (ja) * | 1997-07-09 | 1998-03-10 | Toto Ltd | 採尿機能を備えた便座ユニット |
JP2003310483A (ja) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-11-05 | Toto Ltd | 暖房便座装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-07-23 JP JP2004216267A patent/JP2006037406A/ja active Pending
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2005
- 2005-06-24 WO PCT/JP2005/012256 patent/WO2006008943A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1068728A (ja) * | 1997-07-09 | 1998-03-10 | Toto Ltd | 採尿機能を備えた便座ユニット |
JP2003310483A (ja) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-11-05 | Toto Ltd | 暖房便座装置 |
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