WO2006000062A2 - Securing assembly for truck - Google Patents

Securing assembly for truck Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006000062A2
WO2006000062A2 PCT/BE2005/000099 BE2005000099W WO2006000062A2 WO 2006000062 A2 WO2006000062 A2 WO 2006000062A2 BE 2005000099 W BE2005000099 W BE 2005000099W WO 2006000062 A2 WO2006000062 A2 WO 2006000062A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hook
magnet
strap
flat
blade
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BE2005/000099
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2006000062A3 (en
Inventor
Pierre Dutrieux
Original Assignee
Dhont, Gaston
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from BE2004/0314A external-priority patent/BE1016100A4/en
Application filed by Dhont, Gaston filed Critical Dhont, Gaston
Publication of WO2006000062A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006000062A2/en
Publication of WO2006000062A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006000062A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
    • B60P7/06—Securing of load
    • B60P7/08—Securing to the vehicle floor or sides
    • B60P7/0823—Straps; Tighteners
    • B60P7/0846—Straps; Tighteners winding up or storing of straps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a stowage system for truck or truck trailer.
  • Systems used heretofore to maintain an object or merchandise on a truck or a truck trailer include a strap with which the end is associated with a hook adapted to hook to a profile of the truck or trailer.
  • Such straps have the disadvantage that when placing the strap over a commodity or object, the hook comes out of the profile, so that when pulling on the strap to stretch it, remove all the strap . The positioning operation of the strap must then be repeated.
  • Winding the straps on themselves to have them compact is advantageous to ensure proper storage straps. To avoid unwinding straps, it is expected to place the wrapped straps in separate housing of a storage box. The handling of the wrapped straps must be done with care to avoid accidental unwinding of one or rolled up straps.
  • the invention relates to a lashing assembly to prevent accidental unwinding of the strap wound, and / or sufficient attachment of the hook when placing the strap over a product or load to fix on the truck or trailer, and / or easy handling of the wrapped straps and / or comfortable storage of the wrapped straps.
  • the present invention relates to a stowage assembly for a truck or truck trailer, said assembly comprising a strap and at least one hook at one end of the strap.
  • Said assembly is provided with a system for holding the strap wound on itself, said holding system comprising a first means and a second separate means capable of cooperating with each other to maintain the strap wound on itself .
  • the first means is associated with the hook, while the second means is associated with the strap.
  • the first means is preferably associated by clipping.
  • the second means is located at a distance of less than 50 cm, advantageously less than 40 cm, preferably less than 30 cm from the hook associated with the first means.
  • the first and second means could take the form of male / female elements cooperating with each other, such as, for example, snap fasteners or hook / loop fabric elements (Velcro type system),
  • the first means is preferably a magnet secured to the hook, while the second means is an element in a material able to be attracted by said magnet, for example an iron element or containing iron, for example a steel element.
  • the magnet will advantageously be a magnet capable of generating a tensile force of more than ION at 200 N or more such that 250N, 500N, 100ON, or even more. However, magnets with tensile strength of 20 to 10 O are preferred.
  • the magnet advantageously has a substantially circular or annular shape.
  • the magnet may, however, be of any shape, such as a rectangular shape, a square shape, etc.
  • the hook is a metal piece having a substantially straight portion extending in an end loop of the strap, said portion being integral with two fingers, at least one of said fingers extending from one end to the other. U shape.
  • the hook further comprises a metal plate secured to at least one finger and remote from the substantially straight portion to form a slot in which at least partially extends the slot, said metal plate carrying at least one magnet.
  • the hook is advantageously associated with a flat or blade having two clipping devices, a first device being clipped on the first finger, while the second device is clipped on the second finger, said flat or blade being remote from the substantially straight portion to form a slot in which the loop extends at least partially, said plate or blade carrying at least one magnet.
  • the fingers are at least partially spaced apart from one another (for example in the vicinity of the substantially straight portion, for example the fingers are substantially parallel to each other (thereby deflecting a U-shape) or approaching one another. other (for example in order to define a substantially closed loop, for example of substantially triangular section).
  • each clipping device defines a clipping groove extending between two edges spaced from each other, the distance separating said edges from each other being less than at 75%, preferably less than 50%, in particular from 15% to 45% of thickness or the diameter of the finger on which said device is clipped.
  • the magnet has a substantially planar end face extending or fitting to extend substantially in the plane in which the fingers extend and the substantially straight portion.
  • the magnet has a substantially flat end face located from 0.5 mm to 5 mm above the volume defined between the parallel planes tangent to the fingers.
  • the flat or blade is made of an elastically deformable material (in particular flexible elastically) and is preferably made of spring material, more specifically spring steel.
  • spring material more specifically spring steel.
  • Other materials are possible, such as PVC, PET, polycarbonate, nylon, etc.
  • the flat or blade has a thickness of less than 5 mm, preferably less than 3 mm.
  • the grooves of the two clipping devices are open on one side with respect to the flat or the blade, the magnet or magnets extending from the other side of the flat or the blade.
  • the fingers each have a central axis, a median plane being defined by said central axes of the fingers.
  • the flat or blade has a magnet-carrying face or magnets, said face being located under the median plane when the magnet or magnets extend above the median plane.
  • the clipping grooves of the flat or blade each have an opening extending at least partially below the median plane.
  • the flat or blade extends between an edge of the throat of a first clipping device and an edge of the groove of the second clipping device.
  • the edge away from the flat or blade has a free end rounded or curved.
  • the magnet is movably mounted on the plate by means of a device adapted to adapt, preferably to adapt and maintain, a position of the magnet relative to the plate. This makes it possible to adapt the spacing of the magnet relative to the flat, or the spacing between the extreme face of the magnet and the plane tangent to the fingers.
  • the second means can be fixed with respect to the strap, for example in the form of a metal strip bearing on a portion of the adjacent strap of the hook, the second means is advantageously movable relative to the strap, of so that it can adjust its position along the strap.
  • the second means comprises at least one link, advantageously at least one elastic link, extending between the second means and the hook associated with the first means or extending between the second means and a fixed element to the strap.
  • the link is adapted to form a gripping means or has a means for suspending the wound strap.
  • the invention also relates to a hook.
  • the hook is a metal piece having a substantially straight portion adapted to extend in an end loop of the strap, said portion being integral with two fingers, at least one of said fingers extending through a U-shaped end.
  • the hook further comprises a metal plate secured to at least one finger and spaced from the substantially straight portion to form a slot in which at least partially extends the slot, said metal plate carrying at least one magnet or is advantageously associated with a dish or blade presenting two clipping devices, a first device being clipped on the first finger, while the second device is clipped on the second finger, said flat or blade being spaced from the substantially straight portion to form a slot in which extends at least partially Ia loop, said flat or blade carrying at least one magnet.
  • the fingers are at least partially spaced apart from one another (for example in the vicinity of the substantially straight portion, the fingers being for example substantially parallel to one another (thus defining a U-shape) or approaching one another (for example example of how to define a substantially closed loop).
  • the hook comprises a metal plate integral with the two fingers and extending therebetween, said plate defining with the substantially straight portion a slot in which extends at least a portion of the loop of Ia. strap. This dish thus limits any movement of the loop of the strap.
  • the hook is associated with a flat or blade having two clipping devices, a first device being clipped on the first finger, while the second device is clipped on the second finger, said flat or blade being remote from the substantially straight portion to form a slot in which the loop extends at least partially, said plate or blade carrying at least one magnet.
  • the fingers are at least partially spaced apart from one another (for example in the vicinity of the substantially straight portion, for example the fingers are substantially parallel to one another (thus defining a U-shape) or approaching one another. other (for example, to define a substantially closed loop).
  • each clipping device defines a clipping groove extending between two edges spaced apart from each other, the distance separating said edges from each other being less than 75%, preferably less than 50 %, in particularly from 15% to 45% of thickness or the diameter of the finger on which said device is clipped.
  • the magnet has a substantially flat end face extending substantially in the plane in which the fingers extend and the substantially straight portion.
  • the magnet has a substantially flat end face located from 0.5mm to 5mm above the volume defined between the parallel planes tangent to the fingers.
  • the magnet is movably mounted on the plate by means of a device adapted to adapt, preferably to adapt and maintain, a position of the magnet relative to the flat. This makes it possible to adapt the spacing of the magnet with respect to the flat, or the spacing between the extreme face of the magnet and the plane tangent to the fingers.
  • the invention also relates to a hook, this hook being a curved metal piece having a substantially straight portion extending in an end loop of the strap, said portion being integral with two fingers, at least one of said fingers extending. by a U-shaped end.
  • This hook is associated with at least two pieces Pune clip to the other, a first piece bearing at least partially on a front face of the hook, face turned towards the U-shaped end, while the other piece bears at least partially on a rear face of the hook, and in that the pieces form a support for at least one magnet rotates towards the front face of the hook.
  • the magnet is mounted on the piece bearing at least partially on the rear face.
  • the pieces when the pieces are clip Vietnamese to another, the pieces define two throats or passages, a first passage or groove receiving at least partially a first finger of the hook, while the second passage or groove receiving the second finger of the hook.
  • the piece bearing at least partially on the rear face has a clipping head ensuring at least one link between the parts therebetween, said head further carrying a magnet.
  • the invention also relates to a lashing assembly for a truck or truck trailer, this assembly comprising a strap and a hook according to the invention.
  • This assembly comprising a strap and a hook according to the invention.
  • the magnet present on the hook makes it possible to maintain the hook in place during the placement of a strap, but also to hold a strap in a box in position.
  • the invention also relates to the use of an assembly according to the invention to maintain objects or goods on a truck or a truck trailer.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of an assembly according to the invention with the strap wound;
  • Figure 2 is a larger scale view of part of the assembly of Figure 1;
  • - Figure 3 is a top view of the hook;
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the hook connected by an elastic link to a movable metal slide on the strap of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the hook of FIG. 4 attached to the metal slide,
  • FIG. 6 is a view from below of another embodiment of a hook according to the invention;
  • Figure 7 is a bottom view of yet another embodiment of a hook according to the invention;
  • FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the hook of FIG. 6, FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a detailed view of a hook according to the invention attached to a profile of a trailer
  • FIG. 10 is a view of FIG. Figure 9 is a top view of another embodiment of a hook similar to that shown in Figure 2
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the hook connected by an elastic link to a movable metal slide mounted on the strap of FIG. 11
  • FIG. 13 is a sectional view of the hook of FIG. 12 attached to the metal slide
  • FIG. 14 is a plan view of another embodiment of a hook similar to that of FIG. 11
  • Figure 15 is a plan view of still another embodiment of a hook similar to that of Figure 11
  • Figure 16 is a sectional view of the hook of Figure 14
  • FIG. 17 is a larger scale view of the hook of FIG.
  • FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a plate adapted to be clipped onto a hook
  • FIG. 19 is a view. in cross-section showing the clipping of the plate of FIG. 18 on a hook
  • FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a plate similar to that of FIG. 18 mounted on a hook
  • FIG. 21 is a perspective exploded view. two pieces intended to be clipped to each other
  • Figures 22 and 23 are views of other dishes similar to that of Figure 14.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of a lashing strap 1 for truck or truck trailers. One end of this strap is provided with a hook 2. The strap 1 in the non-use position is rolled on itself to ensure a comfortable storage thereof.
  • the hook 2 comprises a straight element 3 which extends in a loop IA of the strap 1.
  • This hook has two fingers 4,5 each extending by a curved trunk 6, said curved trunks being adapted to attach to a profile 7 of the trailer 8 (see FIGS. 9 and 10).
  • a plate 9 extends between the two fingers 4,5 so as to define a window 10 with the right element 3. In this window 10 extends a portion of the loop 4 of the strap 1.
  • the plate 9 carries a cylindrical magnet 11, the magnetized face F1 being substantially in the plane Pl tangent to the arms 4,5.
  • this magnetized face F1 is spaced apart by a distance D of between 0.5 mm and 5 mm.
  • the magnet 11 exerts a pulling force of more than 100 N.
  • the cylindrical magnet has a diameter of between 10 mm and 30 mm, and a thickness of less than 50 mm, advantageously less than 30 mm, preferably less than 15 mm, more specifically a thickness of between 1 mm and 7 mm.
  • the magnet may have other shapes, for example rectangular or in the form of a band, for example, stuck on the plate 9.
  • the plate 9 may possibly carry more than one magnet 11.
  • a metal slider 12 (made of a material which is able to be attracted by the magnet) is mounted on the strap 1 so as to slide (arrow X) along the strap.
  • the slider can be of the firm type (closed loop) or the open type (open loop advantageously having a slot allowing the withdrawal of the strap by passing it through the slot).
  • This slide has a flat face F2 intended to serve as a support to the face Fl of the magnet 11 when the strap 1 is wound.
  • the slider 12 should remain in the vicinity of the hook 2 (the diameter of a rolled strap is generally less than 20 cm, so that the slider should be generally at a distance of less than 20 x 3.14 cm). To ensure that the magnet 11 is fixed to the slide when the strap 1 is wound, the slide must indeed be just below the magnet, that is to say at a distance corresponding to about 3 14 x diameter of the wound coil. It is therefore advantageous that the slider is movable along the strap.
  • a link 13 for example an elastic link.
  • This link 13 extends between the slider 12 (ring 14) and the flat 9 of the hook 2.
  • the plate 9 has a groove or slot 15 in which a loop end of the link 13 is placed.
  • the link 13 is not elastic, the placement of the slider substantially at its position to cooperate with the magnet is comfortable. In fact, in this case, it suffices that the length of the link corresponds substantially to the length of the circumference of the strap wound on itself. This link 13 once the strap is folded and fastened can be used to carry the strap rolled shoulder.
  • the slider may also be of the fixed type (pre-established position on the strap) or provided with means for adapting and maintaining a position along the strap 1.
  • a link 13 is not essential to properly position the slider.
  • a link may be provided as a means of gripping once the strap is rolled up.
  • the strap with one or more fixed elements, for example acting as stops limiting the sliding of the slider 12 along the strap.
  • element 15 shows in full lines to ensure a minimum distance between the slider 12 and the hook 2 when the strap is elongated
  • element 16 shows in broken lines to ensure a maximum distance between the slider 12 and the hook 2 when the strap is elongated.
  • the element 15 also makes it possible to limit the floating of the rope 13 when the hook is fixed on the profile of a truck or a trailer.
  • the elements 15, 16 may also be used without link 13, only to limit the sliding of the slider 12 along a portion of the strap 1.
  • the elements 15, 16 may be simple buttons.
  • the link 13 is replaced by a link 17 shows in broken lines extending between the slider 12 and the element 15 or by a link 18 shows in broken lines extending between the slider 12 and the slider 12. Element 16. (See FIG. 4)
  • Such links limit the possible spacing of the slider 12, but above all form a gripping means once the strap is wound.
  • FIG. 6 shows another hook 2.
  • This hook 2 is formed by folding a rod so that this rod has a straight portion 3 which is engaged in the loop IA of the strap 1, of two inclined portions 4, 5 towards each other so as to define a substantially triangular shape with the straight portion 3, and two extensions 6 with a crooked end hook-shaped.
  • a plate 9 is welded to portions 4 and 5. This plate carries a magnet 11 which is housed in a open chamber 20 defined between the circular protective wall 21 surrounding the side wall of the magnet 11.
  • the extensions 6 are also welded together.
  • the magnet 11 is secured to a rod 22 passing through the plate 9 (see Figure 8).
  • This rod (for example threaded) carries an element 23 (advantageously adjustable in position, for example a nut aimed at the threaded rod).
  • an element 23 (advantageously adjustable in position, for example a nut aimed at the threaded rod).
  • a spring 24 which tends to pull the magnet 11 in its housing 20, so as to protect it from shocks.
  • the tensile force of the spring 24 is far less than the force of attraction of the spring, so that when the hook is placed along a profile, the magnet 11 is pulled out of the chamber 20 to provide a good contact with the trailer profile or with the slider 12.
  • FIG. 7 shows a hook 2 similar to that shown in FIG. 6, except that the portion 5 has no extension 6.
  • the extremity of the portion 5 is welded to the portion 4, while the Plate 9 is welded to portions 4 and 5.
  • FIG. 9 schematically shows the placement of the strap 1 on the trailer of a truck, the hook 2 being attached to the profile 26.
  • FIG. 10 shows on a larger scale the fixing of the hook 2 on the profile and the position of the slider 12 attached to element 16 by tie or rope or chain 18.
  • FIG. 11 is a top view of a hook similar to that shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • plate 9 uses in the assembly where the hook of FIGS. 1 to 3 is associated at its ends with devices of clipping 100,101.
  • a first clipping device 100 is clipped onto the first finger 5, while the second device 101 is clipped onto the second finger 4, said flat or blade 9 being spaced from the substantially straight portion 3 to form a slot 10 in FIG. which at least partially extends the loop IA, said plate or blade 9 carrying at least one magnet 11.
  • Each clipping device 100, 101 defines a clipping groove 102 extending between two edges 103, 104 distant from each other, the distance Z separating said edges from each other being equal to approximately 25% - 45% of the diameter DZ of the finger on which is clipped said device or throat, (see Figures 18 and 19)
  • the magnet (11) has a substantially planar end face (F1) extending substantially in the plane Pl in which the fingers 4 and the substantially straight portion 3 extend, in particular slightly above the plane P2 passing through the external tangents of the clipping devices, plane parallel to the flat 9.
  • the substantially flat face Fl is located from 0.5mm to 5mm (D) above the volume defmi between the parallel planes tangent to the fingers 4.5 provided with the super thickness of the clopping devices.
  • the flat or the blade 9 is made of an elastically deformable material and is preferably made of spring material, more specifically spring steel, PVC, etc.
  • the flat or blade has a thickness of less than 5 mm, preferably less than 3 mm.
  • the magnet 11 is held on the plate 9 for example by means of a screw, nut or rivet, etc.
  • the grooves 102 of the two clipping devices are open on the same side with respect to the plate or the blade, the magnet 11 extending from the same side of the plate or the blade.
  • the fingers (4,5) each have a central axis A1, A2, in that a median plane PM is defined by said central axes of the fingers.
  • the flat or the blade 9 presents a face F9 carrying the magnet 11, said face being located under the median plane when the magnet or the magnets extend at least partially above the median plane.
  • the grooves 102 for clipping the flat or the blade 9 each have an opening extending at least partially below the median plane.
  • the flat or blade 9 extends between an edge of the throat of a first clipping device and an edge of the throat of the second clipping device.
  • the magnet 11 bears on the plate 9 with the interposition of an elastic layer 105, in particular visco elastic, for example foam.
  • FIG. 14 shows another hook 2.
  • This hook 2 is formed by folding a rod so that this rod has a straight portion 3 which is engaged in the loop IA of the strap 1, of two inclined portions 4, 5 towards each other so as to define a substantially triangular shape with the straight portion 3, and two extensions 6 with a crooked end hook-shaped.
  • a plate 9 is clipped to portions 4 and 5.
  • This plate carries a magnet 11 which is housed in an open chamber 20 defined between the circular protective wall 21 surrounding the side wall of the magnet 11.
  • the extensions 6 are also welded together.
  • the magnet 11 is secured to a rod 22 passing through the plate 9 (see Figure 16).
  • This rod (for example threaded) carries an element 23 (advantageously adjustable in position, for example a nut aimed at the threaded rod).
  • an element 23 (advantageously adjustable in position, for example a nut aimed at the threaded rod).
  • a spring 24 which tends to pull the magnet 11 in its housing 20, so as to protect it from shocks.
  • the tensile force of the spring 24 is far less than the force of attraction of the spring, so that when the hook Ie is along a profile, the magnet 11 is drawn out of the chamber 20 to ensure good contact with the profile of the trailer or with the slider 12.
  • Figure 20 shows a larger scale flat 9 with its clipping devices 100,101. Clipping devices 100, 101 are similar to those described for the embodiment of FIGS. 18 and 19.
  • FIG. 15 shows a hook 2 similar to that shown in FIG. 14, except that portion 5 has no extension 6. The end of portion 5 is welded to portion 4.
  • FIG. 17 schematically shows the placement of the strap 1 on the trailer of a truck, the hook 2 according to one of FIGS. 11 to 13 being attached to the profile 26.
  • FIG. 17 shows at a larger scale the attachment of the hook 2 on the profile and position of the slider 12 attached to the element 16 by the link or rope or chain 18.
  • Figure 22 shows another plate with clipping devices 100, 101 similar to that of Figure 11, except that the magnet 11 is located on the opposite side to the side of the lateral openings of the grooves 102.
  • FIG. 23 shows a plate provided with a clipping device 100 open on one side of the plate 9, and another clipping device 101 open on the other side of the plate 9.
  • Figure 21 shows a plate formed by two pieces 110,111 adapted to be clipped to each other.
  • the piece 110 has a central flat portion 112 extended by two grooves 113, 114 and planar ends 115,116.
  • the central portion 112, and the planar ends 115, 116 have a series of openings 118.
  • the central portion has a larger hole 119 to allow passage of the magnet 11.
  • the piece 111 is similar to the piece 110.
  • the central portion 112 and the flat ends 115,116 of the piece 111 bear clipping fingers 120 adapted to The magnet 11 is carried by the piece 111, via a foot 121 provided with a clipping skirt, said foot cooperating with the hole 119 to ensure clipping.
  • the grooves 113,114 pieces form two passages 102 adapted to receive the fingers 4,5 of the hooks.
  • the passages 102 are advantageously provided with an adherent compressible layer 125 or anti-slip.
  • the plate 9 of the embodiments of Figures 11 to 16 may be provided with one or more fins to stiffen the flat or part of its flat portion, said fins extending in the direction of a finger to the other finger of the hook.
  • the grooves 102 of the shapes of FIGS. 11 to 16 have a shape ensuring, during clipping, that the inside wall of the clipping devices bears on the fingers, so as to avoid any sliding. It is also possible to provide one or more ribs, threads, protuberances on the inner wall of clipping devices. According to another possible embodiment, the inner wall of the clipping devices is provided with an anti-slip or adherent coating, in particular with a glue layer. The adhesive layer may be placed on the fingers before clipping the devices, or in the grooves 102 before clipping devices.
  • the clipping devices 100, 101 have a substantially continuous shape. It is clear that each clipping device could be in the form of a series of adjacent clipping devices.
  • the clipping devices are deformable or partially deformable, for example made of heat-shrinkable material.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a securing assembly for a truck or a truck trailer, said assembly comprising a strap (1), at least one hook (2), and a system for maintaining the strap wound on itself, said retaining system including or being associated with separate first and second means adapted to co-operate with each other to maintain the strap (1) wound itself.

Description

Ensemble d'arrimage pour camion Lashing set for truck
La presente invention a pour objet un ensemble d'arrimage pour camion or remorque de camion.The present invention relates to a stowage system for truck or truck trailer.
Les systemes utilises jusqu'a present pour maintenir un objet ou une marchandise sur un camion ou une remorque de camion comprennent une sangle dont Pextremite est associee a un crochet adapte a s'accrocher a un profile du camion ou de Ia remorque.Systems used heretofore to maintain an object or merchandise on a truck or a truck trailer include a strap with which the end is associated with a hook adapted to hook to a profile of the truck or trailer.
De telles sangles presentent 1' inconvenient que lors du placement de Ia sangle au dessus d'une marchandise ou objet, Ie crochet vient a sortir du profile, de sorte que lorsqu'on tire sur Ia sangle pour Ia tendre, on retire toute Ia sangle. L 'operation de placement de Ia sangle doit alors etre recommencee.Such straps have the disadvantage that when placing the strap over a commodity or object, the hook comes out of the profile, so that when pulling on the strap to stretch it, remove all the strap . The positioning operation of the strap must then be repeated.
L'enroulement des sangles sur elles-memes pour les avoir compactes est avantageux pour assurer un rangement approprie des sangles. Pour eviter un deroulement des sangles, il est prevu de placer les sangles enroulees dans des logements separes d'une boϊte de rangement. La manutention des sangles enroulees doit etre faite avec prudence pour eviter un deroulement accidentel d'une ou de sangles enroulees.Winding the straps on themselves to have them compact is advantageous to ensure proper storage straps. To avoid unwinding straps, it is expected to place the wrapped straps in separate housing of a storage box. The handling of the wrapped straps must be done with care to avoid accidental unwinding of one or rolled up straps.
L'invention a pour objet un ensemble d'arrimage permettant d'eviter un deroulement accidentel de Ia sangle enroulee, et/ou une fixation suffisante du crochet lors du placement de Ia sangle au dessus d'un produit ou charge a fixer sur Ie camion ou remorque, et/ou une manipulation aisee des sangles enroulees et/ou un stockage aise des sangles enroulees.The invention relates to a lashing assembly to prevent accidental unwinding of the strap wound, and / or sufficient attachment of the hook when placing the strap over a product or load to fix on the truck or trailer, and / or easy handling of the wrapped straps and / or comfortable storage of the wrapped straps.
La presente invention a pour objet un ensemble d'arrimage pour camion ou remorque de camion, ledit ensemble comprenant une sangle et au moins un crochet a une extremite de Ia sangle. Ledit ensemble est muni d'un systeme pour maintenir Ia sangle enroulee sur elle-meme, ledit systeme de maintien comportant un premier moyen et un deuxieme moyen distincts aptes a cooperer l'un avec l'autre pour maintenir Ia sangle enroulee sur elle-meme. Avantageusement, Ie premier moyen est associe au crochet, tandis que Ie deuxieme moyen est associe a Ia sangle. De preference, Ie premier moyen est de preference associe par clipsage.The present invention relates to a stowage assembly for a truck or truck trailer, said assembly comprising a strap and at least one hook at one end of the strap. Said assembly is provided with a system for holding the strap wound on itself, said holding system comprising a first means and a second separate means capable of cooperating with each other to maintain the strap wound on itself . Advantageously, the first means is associated with the hook, while the second means is associated with the strap. Preferably, the first means is preferably associated by clipping.
Avantageusement Ie deuxieme moyen est situe a une distance de moins de 50cm, avantageusement de moins de 40cm ,de preference de moins de 30cm du crochet associe au premier moyen.Advantageously, the second means is located at a distance of less than 50 cm, advantageously less than 40 cm, preferably less than 30 cm from the hook associated with the first means.
Bien que Ie premier moyen et Ie deuxieme moyen pourrait prendre Ia forme d' elements male / femelle cooperant entre eux, tels que par exemple systeme de boutons a pression ou d'elements type tissu a boucle / tissu a crochets (systeme type Velcro), Ie premier moyen est de preference un aimant solidaire du crochet, tandis que Ie deuxieme moyen est un element en un materiau apte a etre attirer par ledit aimant, par exemple un element en fer ou contenant du fer, par exemple un element en acier. L 'aimant sera de facon avantageuse un aimant apte a generer une force de traction de plus de ION a 200 N voire plus telle que 250N, 500N, 100ON, voire encore plus. Toutefois, des aimants avec une force de traction de 20 a IOON sont preferes. L'aimant a avantageusement une forme sensiblement circulaire ou annulaire. L'aimant peut toutefois avoir une forme quelconque, telle qu'une forme rectangulaire, une forme carree, etc.Although the first and second means could take the form of male / female elements cooperating with each other, such as, for example, snap fasteners or hook / loop fabric elements (Velcro type system), The first means is preferably a magnet secured to the hook, while the second means is an element in a material able to be attracted by said magnet, for example an iron element or containing iron, for example a steel element. The magnet will advantageously be a magnet capable of generating a tensile force of more than ION at 200 N or more such that 250N, 500N, 100ON, or even more. However, magnets with tensile strength of 20 to 10 O are preferred. The magnet advantageously has a substantially circular or annular shape. The magnet may, however, be of any shape, such as a rectangular shape, a square shape, etc.
Selon une forme de realisation preferee, Ie crochet est une piece metallique presentant une portion sensiblement droite s'etendant dans une boucle d'extremite de Ia sangle, ladite portion etant solidaire de deux doigts, au moins un desdits doigts se prolongeant par une extremite en forme de U.According to a preferred embodiment, the hook is a metal piece having a substantially straight portion extending in an end loop of the strap, said portion being integral with two fingers, at least one of said fingers extending from one end to the other. U shape.
Selon un detail d'une forme de realisation, Ie crochet comporte en outre un plat metallique solidaire d'au moins un doigt et distant de Ia portion sensiblement droite pour former une fente dans laquelle s'etend au moins partiellement Ia fente, ledit plat metallique portant au moins un aimant. Selon une autre forme de realisation, Ie crochet est avantageusement associe a un plat ou lame presentant deux dispositifs de clipsage, un premier dispositif etant clipse sur Ie premier doigt, tandis que Ie deuxieme dispositif est clipse sur Ie deuxieme doigt, ledit plat ou lame etant distant de Ia portion sensiblement droite pour former une fente dans laquelle s'etend au moins partiellement Ia boucle, ledit plat ou lame portant au moins un aimant.According to a detail of one embodiment, the hook further comprises a metal plate secured to at least one finger and remote from the substantially straight portion to form a slot in which at least partially extends the slot, said metal plate carrying at least one magnet. According to another embodiment, the hook is advantageously associated with a flat or blade having two clipping devices, a first device being clipped on the first finger, while the second device is clipped on the second finger, said flat or blade being remote from the substantially straight portion to form a slot in which the loop extends at least partially, said plate or blade carrying at least one magnet.
Les doigts sont au moins partiellement distants l'un de l'autre (par exemple au voisinage de Ia portion sensiblement droite. Les doigts sont par exemple sensiblement paralleles entre eux (defϊnissant ainsi une forme en U) ou se rapprochent l'un de l'autre (par exemple de maniere a defmir une boucle sensiblement fermee, par exemple de section sensiblement triangulaire).The fingers are at least partially spaced apart from one another (for example in the vicinity of the substantially straight portion, for example the fingers are substantially parallel to each other (thereby deflecting a U-shape) or approaching one another. other (for example in order to define a substantially closed loop, for example of substantially triangular section).
Selon un detail d'une forme de realisation preferee, Ie crochet comporte un plat metallique solidaire des deux doigts et s'etendant entre ceux-ci, ledit plat defϊnissant avec Ia portion sensiblement droite une fente dans laquelle s'etend au moins une partie de Ia boucle de Ia sangle. Ce plat limite ainsi tout mouvement de Ia boucle de Ia sangle. Selon un autre detail d'une forme de realisation preferee, chaque dispositif de clipsage definit une gorge de clipsage s'etendant entre deux bords distants l'un de l'autre, Ia distance separant lesdits bords l'un de l'autre etant inferieure a 75%, de preference inferieure a 50%, en particulier de 15% a 45% de Pepaisseur ou du diametre du doigt sur lequel est clipse ledit dispositif.According to a detail of a preferred embodiment, the hook comprises a metal plate integral with the two fingers and extending therebetween, said flat defending with the substantially straight portion a slot in which extends at least a portion of The loop of the strap. This dish thus limits any movement of the loop of the strap. According to another detail of a preferred embodiment, each clipping device defines a clipping groove extending between two edges spaced from each other, the distance separating said edges from each other being less than at 75%, preferably less than 50%, in particular from 15% to 45% of thickness or the diameter of the finger on which said device is clipped.
En particulier, 1' aimant presente une face extreme sensiblement plane s'etendant ou adapte pour s'etendre sensiblement dans Ie plan dans lequel s'etendent les doigts et Ia portion sensiblement droite. Par exemple, Faimant presente une face extreme sensiblement plane situee de 0,5mm a 5mm au dessus du volume defini entre les plans paralleles tangents aux doigts.In particular, the magnet has a substantially planar end face extending or fitting to extend substantially in the plane in which the fingers extend and the substantially straight portion. For example, the magnet has a substantially flat end face located from 0.5 mm to 5 mm above the volume defined between the parallel planes tangent to the fingers.
Selon une forme de realisation, Ie plat ou Ia lame est realise en un materiau deformable elastiquement (en particulier flexible elastiquement) et est de preference realise en materiau ressort, plus specifiquement en acier ressort. D'autres materiaux sont possibles, tels que PVC, PET, polycarbonate, nylon, etc. De facon avantageuse, Ie plat ou lame a une epaisseur de moins de 5mm, avantageusement de moins de 3mm.According to one embodiment, the flat or blade is made of an elastically deformable material (in particular flexible elastically) and is preferably made of spring material, more specifically spring steel. Other materials are possible, such as PVC, PET, polycarbonate, nylon, etc. Advantageously, the flat or blade has a thickness of less than 5 mm, preferably less than 3 mm.
Selon un detail avantageux, les gorges des deux dispositifs de clipsage sont ouvertes d'un meme cόte par rapport au plat ou a Ia lame, Ie ou les aimants s'etendant de Pautre cόte du plat ou de Ia lame.According to an advantageous detail, the grooves of the two clipping devices are open on one side with respect to the flat or the blade, the magnet or magnets extending from the other side of the flat or the blade.
Selon une particularite interessante, les doigts presentent chacun un axe central, un plan median etant defini par lesdits axes centraux des doigts. Le plat ou Ia lame presente une face portant Paimant ou les aimants, ladite face etant situee sous Ie plan median lorsque l'aimant ou les aimants s'etendent au dessus du plan median. De preference, les gorges de clipsage du plat ou de Ia lame presentent chacune une ouverture s'etendant au moins partiellement en dessous du plan median.According to an interesting feature, the fingers each have a central axis, a median plane being defined by said central axes of the fingers. The flat or blade has a magnet-carrying face or magnets, said face being located under the median plane when the magnet or magnets extend above the median plane. Preferably, the clipping grooves of the flat or blade each have an opening extending at least partially below the median plane.
Selon une autre particularite, Ie plat ou lame s'etend entre un bord de Ia gorge d'un premier dispositif de clipsage et un bord de Ia gorge du deuxieme dispositif de clipsage.According to another feature, the flat or blade extends between an edge of the throat of a first clipping device and an edge of the groove of the second clipping device.
Selon une forme de realisation particuliere, entre l'aimant et Ie plat ou lame s'etend un element reprenant un mouvement relatif de l'aimant par rapport au plat ou lame lors du clipsage du plat ou lame. Ceci permet de reprendre des mouvements entre l'aimant lors d'une deformation du plat ou de Ia lame. Selon un detail d'une forme de realisation, pour chaque dispositif de clipsage, Ie bord eloigne du plat ou lame presente une extremite libre arrondie ou recourbee.According to a particular embodiment, between the magnet and the flat or blade extends an element taking up a relative movement of the magnet relative to the flat or blade when clipping the flat or blade. This makes it possible to resume movements between the magnet during deformation of the flat or the blade. According to a detail of one embodiment, for each clipping device, the edge away from the flat or blade has a free end rounded or curved.
Selon un mode de realisation avantageux, Paimant est monte mobile sur Ie plat au moyen d'un dispositif apte a adapter, de preference a adapter et maintenir, une position de l'aimant par rapport au plat. Ceci permet d'adapter l'ecartement de l'aimant par rapport au plat, ou l'ecartement entre Ia face extreme de l'aimant et Ie plan tangent aux doigts.According to an advantageous embodiment, the magnet is movably mounted on the plate by means of a device adapted to adapt, preferably to adapt and maintain, a position of the magnet relative to the plate. This makes it possible to adapt the spacing of the magnet relative to the flat, or the spacing between the extreme face of the magnet and the plane tangent to the fingers.
Bien que Ie deuxieme moyen peut etre fixe par rapport a Ia sangle, par exemple sous Ia forme d'une bandelette metallique prenant appui sur une portion de Ia sangle adjacente du crochet, Ie deuxieme moyen est avantageusement monte mobile par rapport a Ia sangle, de maniere a pouvoir adapter sa position Ie long de Ia sangle. De preference, Ie deuxieme moyen comporte au moins un lien, avantageusement au moins une lien elastique, s'etendant entre Ie deuxieme moyen et Ie crochet associe au premier moyen ou s'etendant entre Ie deuxieme moyen et un element fixe a Ia sangle.Although the second means can be fixed with respect to the strap, for example in the form of a metal strip bearing on a portion of the adjacent strap of the hook, the second means is advantageously movable relative to the strap, of so that it can adjust its position along the strap. Preferably, the second means comprises at least one link, advantageously at least one elastic link, extending between the second means and the hook associated with the first means or extending between the second means and a fixed element to the strap.
De facon particulierement avantageuse, Ie lien est adapte pour former un moyen de prehension ou a un moyen pour suspendre Ia sangle enroulee.In a particularly advantageous manner, the link is adapted to form a gripping means or has a means for suspending the wound strap.
L'invention a egalement pour objet un crochet. Le crochet est une piece metallique presentant une portion sensiblement droite apte a s'etendre dans une boucle d'extremite de Ia sangle, ladite portion etant solidaire de deux doigts, au moins un desdits doigts se prolongeant par une extremite en forme de U.The invention also relates to a hook. The hook is a metal piece having a substantially straight portion adapted to extend in an end loop of the strap, said portion being integral with two fingers, at least one of said fingers extending through a U-shaped end.
Le crochet comporte en outre un plat metallique solidaire d'au moins un doigt et distant de Ia portion sensiblement droite pour former une fente dans laquelle s'etend au moins partiellement Ia fente, ledit plat metallique portant au moins un aimant ou est avantageusement associe a un plat ou lame presentant deux dispositifs de clipsage, un premier dispositif etant clipse sur Ie premier doigt, tandis que Ie deuxieme dispositif est clipse sur Ie deuxieme doigt, ledit plat ou lame etant distant de Ia portion sensiblement droite pour former une fente dans laquelle s'etend au moins partiellement Ia boucle, ledit plat ou lame portant au moins un aimant. Les doigts sont au moins partiellement distants l'un de Pautre (par exemple au voisinage de Ia portion sensiblement droite. Les doigts sont par exemple sensiblement paralleles entre eux (definissant ainsi une forme en U) ou se rapprochent l'un de Pautre (par exemple de maniere a defϊnir une boucle sensiblement fermee).The hook further comprises a metal plate secured to at least one finger and spaced from the substantially straight portion to form a slot in which at least partially extends the slot, said metal plate carrying at least one magnet or is advantageously associated with a dish or blade presenting two clipping devices, a first device being clipped on the first finger, while the second device is clipped on the second finger, said flat or blade being spaced from the substantially straight portion to form a slot in which extends at least partially Ia loop, said flat or blade carrying at least one magnet. The fingers are at least partially spaced apart from one another (for example in the vicinity of the substantially straight portion, the fingers being for example substantially parallel to one another (thus defining a U-shape) or approaching one another (for example example of how to define a substantially closed loop).
Selon une forme de realisation preferee, Ie crochet comporte un plat metallique solidaire des deux doigts et s'etendant entre ceux-ci, ledit plat definissant avec Ia portion sensiblement droite une fente dans laquelle s'etend au moins une partie de Ia boucle de Ia sangle. Ce plat limite ainsi tout mouvement de Ia boucle de Ia sangle. Selon une autre forme de realisation preferee, Ie crochet est associe a un plat ou lame presentant deux dispositifs de clipsage, un premier dispositif etant clipse sur Ie premier doigt, tandis que Ie deuxieme dispositif est clipse sur Ie deuxieme doigt, ledit plat ou lame etant distant de Ia portion sensiblement droite pour former une fente dans laquelle s'etend au moins partiellement Ia boucle, ledit plat ou lame portant au moins un aimant. Les doigts sont au moins partiellement distants l'un de l'autre (par exemple au voisinage de Ia portion sensiblement droite. Les doigts sont par exemple sensiblement paralleles entre eux (definissant ainsi une forme en U) ou se rapprochent l'un de l'autre (par exemple de maniere a definir une boucle sensiblement fermee).According to a preferred embodiment, the hook comprises a metal plate integral with the two fingers and extending therebetween, said plate defining with the substantially straight portion a slot in which extends at least a portion of the loop of Ia. strap. This dish thus limits any movement of the loop of the strap. According to another preferred embodiment, the hook is associated with a flat or blade having two clipping devices, a first device being clipped on the first finger, while the second device is clipped on the second finger, said flat or blade being remote from the substantially straight portion to form a slot in which the loop extends at least partially, said plate or blade carrying at least one magnet. The fingers are at least partially spaced apart from one another (for example in the vicinity of the substantially straight portion, for example the fingers are substantially parallel to one another (thus defining a U-shape) or approaching one another. other (for example, to define a substantially closed loop).
De preference, chaque dispositif de clipsage definit une gorge de clipsage s'etendant entre deux bords distants l'un de l'autre, Ia distance separant lesdits bords l'un de l'autre etant inferieure a 75%, de preference inferieure a 50%, en particulier de 15% a 45% de Pepaisseur ou du diametre du doigt sur lequel est clipse ledit dispositif.Preferably, each clipping device defines a clipping groove extending between two edges spaced apart from each other, the distance separating said edges from each other being less than 75%, preferably less than 50 %, in particularly from 15% to 45% of thickness or the diameter of the finger on which said device is clipped.
En particulier, l'aimant presente une face extreme sensiblement plane s'etendant sensiblement dans Ie plan dans lequel s'etendent les doigts et Ia portion sensiblement droite. Par exemple, l'aimant presente une face extreme sensiblement plane situee de 0,5mm a 5mm au dessus du volume defini entre les plans paralleles tangents aux doigts.In particular, the magnet has a substantially flat end face extending substantially in the plane in which the fingers extend and the substantially straight portion. For example, the magnet has a substantially flat end face located from 0.5mm to 5mm above the volume defined between the parallel planes tangent to the fingers.
Selon un mode de realisation avantageux, l'aimant est monte mobile sur Ie plat au moyen d'un dispositif apte a adapter, de preference a adapter et maintenir, une position de l'aimant par rapport au plat. Ceci permet d'adapter Pecartement de l'aimant par rapport au plat, ou Pecartement entre Ia face extreme de l'aimant et Ie plan tangent aux doigts.According to an advantageous embodiment, the magnet is movably mounted on the plate by means of a device adapted to adapt, preferably to adapt and maintain, a position of the magnet relative to the flat. This makes it possible to adapt the spacing of the magnet with respect to the flat, or the spacing between the extreme face of the magnet and the plane tangent to the fingers.
L 'invention a encore pour objet un crochet, ce crochet etant une piece metallique courbe presentant une portion sensiblement droite s'etendant dans une boucle d'extremite de Ia sangle, ladite portion etant solidaire de deux doigts, au moins un desdits doigts se prolongeant par une extremite en forme de U. Ce crochet est associe a au moins deux pieces clipsees Pune a l'autre, une premiere piece prenant appui au moins partiellement sur une face avant du crochet, face tournee vers Pextremite en forme de U, tandis que l'autre piece prend appui au moins partiellement sur une face arriere du crochet, et en ce que les pieces forment un support pour au moins un aimant tourne vers Ia face avant du crochet.The invention also relates to a hook, this hook being a curved metal piece having a substantially straight portion extending in an end loop of the strap, said portion being integral with two fingers, at least one of said fingers extending. by a U-shaped end. This hook is associated with at least two pieces Pune clip to the other, a first piece bearing at least partially on a front face of the hook, face turned towards the U-shaped end, while the other piece bears at least partially on a rear face of the hook, and in that the pieces form a support for at least one magnet rotates towards the front face of the hook.
De facon avantageuse, l'aimant est monte sur Ia piece prenant appui au moins partiellement sur Ia face arriere.Advantageously, the magnet is mounted on the piece bearing at least partially on the rear face.
De preference, lorsque les pieces sont clipsees Pune a l'autre, les pieces definissent deux gorges ou passages, un premier passage ou gorge recevant au moins partiellement un premier doigt du crochet, tandis que Ie deuxieme passage ou gorge recevant Ie deuxieme doigt du crochet.Preferably, when the pieces are clip Pune to another, the pieces define two throats or passages, a first passage or groove receiving at least partially a first finger of the hook, while the second passage or groove receiving the second finger of the hook.
De maniere particulierement avantageuse, Ia piece prenant appui au moins partiellement sur Ia face arriere comporte une tete de clipsage assurant au moins un lien entre les pieces entre elles, ladite tete portant en outre un aimant.Particularly advantageous, the piece bearing at least partially on the rear face has a clipping head ensuring at least one link between the parts therebetween, said head further carrying a magnet.
L'invention a encore pour objet un ensemble d'arrimage pour camion ou remorque de camion, cet ensemble comportant une sangle et un crochet selon l'invention. L'aimant present sur Ie crochet permet d'assurer un maintien en place du crochet lors du placement d'une sangle, mais egalement un maintien en position d'une sangle enroulee dans une caisse.The invention also relates to a lashing assembly for a truck or truck trailer, this assembly comprising a strap and a hook according to the invention. The magnet present on the hook makes it possible to maintain the hook in place during the placement of a strap, but also to hold a strap in a box in position.
L'invention a encore pour objet Putilisation d'un ensemble suivant l'invention pour maintenir des objets ou marchandises sur un camion ou une remorque de camion.The invention also relates to the use of an assembly according to the invention to maintain objects or goods on a truck or a truck trailer.
Des particularites et details de l'invention ressortiront de Ia description detaillee suivante de formes de realisation preferee. Dans cette description, il est fait reference aux dessins ci-annexes.Features and details of the invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. In this description, reference is made to the drawings herein.
Dans ces dessins, - Ia figure 1 est une vue de cote d'un ensemble suivant l'invention avec Ia sangle enroulee; - Ia figure 2 est une vue a plus grande echelle d'une partie de l'ensemble de Ia figure 1 ; - Ia figure 3 est une vue de dessus du crochet ; - Ia figure 4 est une vue en perspective du crochet relie par un lien elastique a un coulisseau metallique monte mobile sur Ia sangle de Ia figure 1; - Ia figure 5 est une vue en coupe du crochet de Ia figure 4 attache au coulisseau metallique, - Ia figure 6 est une vue de dessous d'une autre forme de realisation d'un crochet suivant 1' invention ; - Ia figure 7 est une vue de dessous d' encore une autre forme de realisation d'un crochet suivant l'invention ; - Ia figure 8 est une vue en coupe du crochet de Ia figure 6, - Ia figure 9 est une vue de detail d'un crochet suivant l'invention attache a un profile d'une remorque, - Ia figure 10 est une vue a plus grande echelle du crochet de Ia figure 9 attache audit profile, et - Ia figure 11 est une vue de dessus d'une autre forme de realisation d'un crochet similaire a celui represente a Ia figure 2; - Ia figure 12 est une vue en perspective du crochet relie par un lien elastique a un coulisseau metallique monte mobile sur Ia sangle de Ia figure 11 ; - Ia figure 13 est une vue en coupe du crochet de Ia figure 12 attache au coulisseau metallique, - Ia figure 14 est une vue plane d'une autre forme de realisation d'un crochet similaire a celui de Ia figure 11 ; Ia figure 15 est une vue plane d'encore une autre forme de realisation d'un crochet similaire a celui de Ia figure 11 ; - Ia figure 16 est une vue en coupe du crochet de Ia figure 14 ; - Ia figure 17 est une vue a plus grande echelle du crochet de Ia figure 11 attache a un profile, - Ia figure 18 est une vue en perspective d'un plat apte a etre clipse sur un crochet, - Ia figure 19 est une vue en coupe montrant Ie clipsage du plat de Ia figure 18 sur un crochet, - Ia figure 20 est une vue en perspective d'un plat similaire a celui de Ia figure 18 monte sur un crochet, - Ia figure 21 est une vue eclatee en perspective de deux pieces destinees a etre clipsees Tune a l'autre, et - les figures 22 et 23 sont des vues d'autres plats similaires a celui de Ia figure 14.In these drawings, FIG. 1 is a side view of an assembly according to the invention with the strap wound; Figure 2 is a larger scale view of part of the assembly of Figure 1; - Figure 3 is a top view of the hook; FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the hook connected by an elastic link to a movable metal slide on the strap of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the hook of FIG. 4 attached to the metal slide, FIG. 6 is a view from below of another embodiment of a hook according to the invention; Figure 7 is a bottom view of yet another embodiment of a hook according to the invention; FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the hook of FIG. 6, FIG. 9 is a detailed view of a hook according to the invention attached to a profile of a trailer, FIG. 10 is a view of FIG. Figure 9 is a top view of another embodiment of a hook similar to that shown in Figure 2; FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the hook connected by an elastic link to a movable metal slide mounted on the strap of FIG. 11; FIG. 13 is a sectional view of the hook of FIG. 12 attached to the metal slide; FIG. 14 is a plan view of another embodiment of a hook similar to that of FIG. 11; Figure 15 is a plan view of still another embodiment of a hook similar to that of Figure 11; Figure 16 is a sectional view of the hook of Figure 14; FIG. 17 is a larger scale view of the hook of FIG. 11 attached to a profile, FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a plate adapted to be clipped onto a hook, FIG. 19 is a view. in cross-section showing the clipping of the plate of FIG. 18 on a hook, FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a plate similar to that of FIG. 18 mounted on a hook, FIG. 21 is a perspective exploded view. two pieces intended to be clipped to each other, and Figures 22 and 23 are views of other dishes similar to that of Figure 14.
La figure 1 est une vue de cote d'une sangle d'arrimage 1 pour camion ou remorques de camion. Une extremite de cette sangle est munie d'un crochet 2. La sangle 1 en position de non utilisation est enroulee sur elle-meme pour assurer un rangement aise de celle-ci.Figure 1 is a side view of a lashing strap 1 for truck or truck trailers. One end of this strap is provided with a hook 2. The strap 1 in the non-use position is rolled on itself to ensure a comfortable storage thereof.
Le crochet 2 comporte un element droit 3 qui s'etend dans une boucle IA de Ia sangle 1. Ce crochet presente deux doigts 4,5 se prolongeant chacun par un troncon recourbe 6, lesdits troncons recourbes etant adaptes a s'attacher sur un profile 7 de Ia remorque 8 (voir figures 9 et 10). Un plat 9 s'etend entre les deux doigts 4,5 de maniere a definir une fenetre 10 avec 1' element droit 3. Dans cette fenetre 10 s'etend une partie de Ia boucle 4 de Ia sangle 1.The hook 2 comprises a straight element 3 which extends in a loop IA of the strap 1. This hook has two fingers 4,5 each extending by a curved trunk 6, said curved trunks being adapted to attach to a profile 7 of the trailer 8 (see FIGS. 9 and 10). A plate 9 extends between the two fingers 4,5 so as to define a window 10 with the right element 3. In this window 10 extends a portion of the loop 4 of the strap 1.
Le plat 9 porte un aimant 11 cylindrique, Ia face aimantee Fl se trouvant sensiblement dans Ie plan Pl tangent aux bras 4,5. Eventuellement, cette face aimantee Fl est ecartee d'une distance D comprise entre 0,5mm et 5mm.The plate 9 carries a cylindrical magnet 11, the magnetized face F1 being substantially in the plane Pl tangent to the arms 4,5. Optionally, this magnetized face F1 is spaced apart by a distance D of between 0.5 mm and 5 mm.
L'aimant 11 exerce une force d'attraction de plus de 100 N. Get aimant cylindrique a un diametre compris entre 10 mm et 30mm, et une epaisseur de moins de 50mm, avantageusement de moins de 30mm, de preference de moins de 15mm, plus specifiquement une epaisseur comprise entre 1 mm et 7mm.The magnet 11 exerts a pulling force of more than 100 N. The cylindrical magnet has a diameter of between 10 mm and 30 mm, and a thickness of less than 50 mm, advantageously less than 30 mm, preferably less than 15 mm, more specifically a thickness of between 1 mm and 7 mm.
L'aimant peut avoir d'autres formes, par exemple rectangulaire ou Ia forme d'une bande par exemple collee sur Ie plat 9. Le plat 9 peut eventuellement porte plus d'un aimant 11.The magnet may have other shapes, for example rectangular or in the form of a band, for example, stuck on the plate 9. The plate 9 may possibly carry more than one magnet 11.
Un coulisseau 12 metallique (realise en une matiere qui est apte a etre attiree par l'aimant) est monte sur Ia sangle 1 de maniere a pouvoir coulisser (fleche X) Ie long de cette sangle. Le coulisseau peut etre du type ferme (boucle ferrnee) ou du type ouvert (boucle ouverte presentant avantageusement une fente permettant Ie retrait de Ia sangle par passage de celle-ci par Ia fente). Ce coulisseau presente une face plane F2 destinee a servir d'appui a Ia face Fl de Paimant 11 lorsque Ia sangle 1 est enroulee.A metal slider 12 (made of a material which is able to be attracted by the magnet) is mounted on the strap 1 so as to slide (arrow X) along the strap. The slider can be of the firm type (closed loop) or the open type (open loop advantageously having a slot allowing the withdrawal of the strap by passing it through the slot). This slide has a flat face F2 intended to serve as a support to the face Fl of the magnet 11 when the strap 1 is wound.
Le coulisseau 12 doit rester au voisinage du crochet 2 (Ie diametre d'une sangle enroulee etant generalement de moins de 20cm, de sorte que Ie coulisseau doit se trouver en general a une distance correspondant a moins de 20 x 3,14 cm). Pour assurer une fixation de l'aimant 11 sur Ie coulisseau lorsque Ia sangle 1 est enroulee, il faut en effet que Ie coulisseau se trouve juste en dessous de l'aimant, c'est-a-dire a une distance correspondant a environ 3,14 x diametre de Ia spire enroulee. Il est des lors avantageux que Ie coulisseau soit mobile Ie long de Ia sangle.The slider 12 should remain in the vicinity of the hook 2 (the diameter of a rolled strap is generally less than 20 cm, so that the slider should be generally at a distance of less than 20 x 3.14 cm). To ensure that the magnet 11 is fixed to the slide when the strap 1 is wound, the slide must indeed be just below the magnet, that is to say at a distance corresponding to about 3 14 x diameter of the wound coil. It is therefore advantageous that the slider is movable along the strap.
Pour assurer que Ie coulisseau 12 reste au voisinage du crochet 2, il est interessant de prevoir un lien 13, par exemple un lien elastique. Ce lien 13 s'etend entre Ia coulisseau 12 (anneau 14) et Ie plat 9 du crochet 2. Le plat 9 presente une gorge ou une fente 15 dans laquelle une extremite en boucle du lien 13 est placee. Lorsque Ie lien 13 n'est pas elastique, Ie placement du coulisseau sensiblement a sa position pour cooperer avec l'aimant est aise. En effet, dans ce cas, il sufflt que Ia longueur du lien corresponde sensiblement a Ia longueur de Ia circonference de Ia sangle enroulee sur elle-meme. Ce lien 13 une fois Ia sangle enroulee et attachee peut servir pour porter Ia sangle enroulee en bandouliere.To ensure that the slider 12 remains in the vicinity of the hook 2, it is interesting to provide a link 13, for example an elastic link. This link 13 extends between the slider 12 (ring 14) and the flat 9 of the hook 2. The plate 9 has a groove or slot 15 in which a loop end of the link 13 is placed. When the link 13 is not elastic, the placement of the slider substantially at its position to cooperate with the magnet is comfortable. In fact, in this case, it suffices that the length of the link corresponds substantially to the length of the circumference of the strap wound on itself. This link 13 once the strap is folded and fastened can be used to carry the strap rolled shoulder.
Lorsque Ie lien 13 est elastique, il y aura lieu de coulisser Ie coulisseau Ie long de Ia sangle 1 a Pencontre de Ia force de rappel du lien elastique. L'avantage d'un lien elastique est que Ia boucle de prehension formee une fois l'aimant 11 attache au coulisseau 12 aura une longueur plus reduite.When the link 13 is elastic, it will be necessary to slide the slide along the strap 1 against the restoring force of the elastic link. The advantage of an elastic link is that the gripping loop formed once the magnet 11 attaches to the slider 12 will have a shorter length.
Le coulisseau peut etre egalement du type fixe (position preetablie sur Ia sangle) ou muni d'un moyen pour adapter et maintenir une position Ie long de Ia sangle 1. Dans un tel cas, l'utilisation d'un lien 13 n'est pas indispensable pour placer correctement Ie coulisseau. Toutefois un lien peut etre prevu a titre de moyen de prehension une fois Ia sangle enroulee.The slider may also be of the fixed type (pre-established position on the strap) or provided with means for adapting and maintaining a position along the strap 1. In such a case, the use of a link 13 is not essential to properly position the slider. However, a link may be provided as a means of gripping once the strap is rolled up.
Pour assurer une fixation de Ia corde 13 lors du placement du crochet 2 dans un profile de remorque, on peut prevoir sur Ia sangle un ou des elements fixes, par exemple agissant en tant que butees limitant Ie coulissement du coulisseau 12 Ie long de Ia sangle (element 15 montre en trait plein pour assurer une distance minimale entre Ie coulisseau 12 et Ie crochet 2 lorsque Ia sangle est allongee, et element 16 montre en traits interrompus pour assurer une distance maximale entre Ie coulisseau 12 et Ie crochet 2 lorsque Ia sangle est allongee). L'element 15 permet egalement de limiter Ie flottement de Ia corde 13 lorsque Ie crochet est fixe sur Ie profile d'un camion ou d'une remorque. Les elements 15,16 peuvent egalement etre utilises sans lien 13, uniquement pour limiter Ie coulissement du coulisseau 12 Ie long d'une partie de Ia sangle 1. Les elements 15,16 peuvent etre de simples boutons.To secure the rope 13 when placing the hook 2 in a trailer profile, it is possible to provide the strap with one or more fixed elements, for example acting as stops limiting the sliding of the slider 12 along the strap. (Element 15 shows in full lines to ensure a minimum distance between the slider 12 and the hook 2 when the strap is elongated, and element 16 shows in broken lines to ensure a maximum distance between the slider 12 and the hook 2 when the strap is elongated). The element 15 also makes it possible to limit the floating of the rope 13 when the hook is fixed on the profile of a truck or a trailer. The elements 15, 16 may also be used without link 13, only to limit the sliding of the slider 12 along a portion of the strap 1. The elements 15, 16 may be simple buttons.
Selon une autre forme de realisation, Ie lien 13 est remplace par un lien 17 montre en traits interrompus s'etendant entre Ie coulisseau 12 et l'element 15 ou par un lien 18 montre en traits interrompus s'etendant entre Ie coulisseau 12 et l'element 16. (voir figure 4) De tels liens limitent Pecartement possible du coulisseau 12, mais forment surtout un moyen de prehension une fois que Ia sangle est enroulee.According to another embodiment, the link 13 is replaced by a link 17 shows in broken lines extending between the slider 12 and the element 15 or by a link 18 shows in broken lines extending between the slider 12 and the slider 12. Element 16. (See FIG. 4) Such links limit the possible spacing of the slider 12, but above all form a gripping means once the strap is wound.
La figure 6 montre un autre crochet 2. Ce crochet 2 est forme par pliage d'une tige de maniere a ce que cette tige presente une portion droite 3 qui est engagee dans Ia boucle IA de Ia sangle 1, de deux portions inclinees 4,5 l'une vers l'autre de maniere a dέfinir une forme sensiblement triangulaire avec Ia portion droite 3, et deux prolongements 6 avec une extremite recourbee en forme de crochet. Un plat 9 est soude aux portions 4 et 5. Ce plat porte un aimant 11 qui est loge dans une chambre ouverte 20 definie entre Ia paroi circulaire de protection 21 entourant Ia paroi laterale de l'aimant 11.FIG. 6 shows another hook 2. This hook 2 is formed by folding a rod so that this rod has a straight portion 3 which is engaged in the loop IA of the strap 1, of two inclined portions 4, 5 towards each other so as to define a substantially triangular shape with the straight portion 3, and two extensions 6 with a crooked end hook-shaped. A plate 9 is welded to portions 4 and 5. This plate carries a magnet 11 which is housed in a open chamber 20 defined between the circular protective wall 21 surrounding the side wall of the magnet 11.
Les prolongements 6 sont egalement soudes entre eux.The extensions 6 are also welded together.
L'aimant 11 est solidaire d'une tige 22 traversant Ie plat 9 (voir figure 8). Cette tige (par exemple filetee) porte un element 23 (avantageusement reglable en position, par exemple un ecrou vise sur Ia tige filetee). Entre cet elέment 23 et une paroi du plat s'etend un ressort 24 qui tend a tirer l'aimant 11 dans son logement 20, de maniere a Ie proteger de chocs. La force de traction du ressort 24 est de loin moindre a Ia force d'attraction du ressort, de sorte que lorsqu'on place Ie crochet Ie long d'un profile, l'aimant 11 est attire hors de Ia chambre 20 pour assurer un bon contact avec Ie profile de Ia remorque ou avec Ie coulisseau 12.The magnet 11 is secured to a rod 22 passing through the plate 9 (see Figure 8). This rod (for example threaded) carries an element 23 (advantageously adjustable in position, for example a nut aimed at the threaded rod). Between this element 23 and a wall of the plate extends a spring 24 which tends to pull the magnet 11 in its housing 20, so as to protect it from shocks. The tensile force of the spring 24 is far less than the force of attraction of the spring, so that when the hook is placed along a profile, the magnet 11 is pulled out of the chamber 20 to provide a good contact with the trailer profile or with the slider 12.
La figure 7 montre un crochet 2 similaire a celui montre a Ia figure 6, si ce n'est que Ia portion 5 n'a pas de prolongement 6. L'extremite de Ia portion 5 est soudee a Ia portion 4, tandis que Ie plat 9 est soude aux portions 4 et 5.FIG. 7 shows a hook 2 similar to that shown in FIG. 6, except that the portion 5 has no extension 6. The extremity of the portion 5 is welded to the portion 4, while the Plate 9 is welded to portions 4 and 5.
La figure 9 montre schematiquement Ie placement de Ia sangle 1 sur Ia remorque d'un camion, Ie crochet 2 etant attache au profile 26. La figure 10 montre a plus grande echelle Ia fixation du crochet 2 sur Ie profile et Ia position du coulisseau 12 attache a 1' element 16 par Ie lien ou corde ou chaϊnette 18.FIG. 9 schematically shows the placement of the strap 1 on the trailer of a truck, the hook 2 being attached to the profile 26. FIG. 10 shows on a larger scale the fixing of the hook 2 on the profile and the position of the slider 12 attached to element 16 by tie or rope or chain 18.
La figure 11 est une vue de dessus d'un crochet similaire a celui montre aux figures 2 et 3. Dans cette forme de realisation, Ie plat 9 utilise dans Pensemble ou Ie crochet des figures 1 a 3 est associe a ses extremites a des dispositifs de clipsage 100,101.FIG. 11 is a top view of a hook similar to that shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. In this embodiment, plate 9 uses in the assembly where the hook of FIGS. 1 to 3 is associated at its ends with devices of clipping 100,101.
Un premier dispositif de clipsage 100 est clipse sur Ie premier doigt 5, tandis que Ie deuxieme dispositif 101 est clipse sur Ie deuxieme doigt 4, ledit plat ou lame 9 etant distant de Ia portion 3 sensiblement droite pour former une fente 10 dans laquelle s'etend au moins partiellement Ia boucle IA, ledit plat ou lame 9 portant au moins un aimant 11.A first clipping device 100 is clipped onto the first finger 5, while the second device 101 is clipped onto the second finger 4, said flat or blade 9 being spaced from the substantially straight portion 3 to form a slot 10 in FIG. which at least partially extends the loop IA, said plate or blade 9 carrying at least one magnet 11.
Chaque dispositif de clipsage 100, 101 defmit une gorge de clipsage 102 s'etendant entre deux bordsl03, 104 distants l'un de l'autre, Ia distance Z separant lesdits bords l'un de l'autre etant egale a environ 25% - 45% du diametre DZ du doigt sur lequel est clipse ledit dispositif ou de Ia gorge, (voir figures 18 et 19)Each clipping device 100, 101 defines a clipping groove 102 extending between two edges 103, 104 distant from each other, the distance Z separating said edges from each other being equal to approximately 25% - 45% of the diameter DZ of the finger on which is clipped said device or throat, (see Figures 18 and 19)
L 'aimant (11) presente une face extreme (Fl) sensiblement plane s'etendant sensiblement dans Ie plan Pl dans lequel s'etendent les doigts 4,5 et Ia portion sensiblement droite 3, en particulier legerement au dessus du plan P2 passant par les tangentes exterieures des dispositifs de clipsage, plan parallele au plat 9.The magnet (11) has a substantially planar end face (F1) extending substantially in the plane Pl in which the fingers 4 and the substantially straight portion 3 extend, in particular slightly above the plane P2 passing through the external tangents of the clipping devices, plane parallel to the flat 9.
La face Fl sensiblement plane est situee de 0,5mm a 5mm (D) au dessus du volume defmi entre les plans paralleles tangents aux doigts 4,5 munis de Ia surepaisseur des dispositifs de clopsage.The substantially flat face Fl is located from 0.5mm to 5mm (D) above the volume defmi between the parallel planes tangent to the fingers 4.5 provided with the super thickness of the clopping devices.
Le plat ou Ia lame 9 est realise en un materiau deformable elastiquement et est de preference realise en materiau ressort, plus specifiquement en acier ressort, en PVC, etc.The flat or the blade 9 is made of an elastically deformable material and is preferably made of spring material, more specifically spring steel, PVC, etc.
Le plat ou lame a une epaisseur de moins de 5mm, avantageusement de moins de 3mm. L'aimant 11 est maintenu sur Ie plat 9 par exemple au moyen d'une vis, ecrou ou rivet, etc.The flat or blade has a thickness of less than 5 mm, preferably less than 3 mm. The magnet 11 is held on the plate 9 for example by means of a screw, nut or rivet, etc.
Les gorges 102 des deux dispositifs de clipsage sont ouvertes d'un meme cote par rapport au plat ou a Ia lame, l'aimant 11 s'etendant du meme cόte du plat ou de Ia lame.The grooves 102 of the two clipping devices are open on the same side with respect to the plate or the blade, the magnet 11 extending from the same side of the plate or the blade.
Les doigts (4,5) presentent chacun un axe central Al, A2, en ce qu'un plan median PM est defini par lesdits axes centraux des doigts. Le plat ou Ia lame 9 presente une face F9 portant l'aimant 11, ladite face etant situee sous Ie plan median lorsque l'aimant ou les aimants s'etendent au moins partiellement au dessus du plan median.The fingers (4,5) each have a central axis A1, A2, in that a median plane PM is defined by said central axes of the fingers. The flat or the blade 9 presents a face F9 carrying the magnet 11, said face being located under the median plane when the magnet or the magnets extend at least partially above the median plane.
Les gorges 102 de clipsage du plat ou de Ia lame 9 presentent chacune une ouverture s'etendant au moins partiellement en dessous du plan median.The grooves 102 for clipping the flat or the blade 9 each have an opening extending at least partially below the median plane.
Le plat ou lame 9 s'etend entre un bord de Ia gorge d'un premier dispositif de clipsage et un bord de Ia gorge du deuxieme dispositif de clipsage.The flat or blade 9 extends between an edge of the throat of a first clipping device and an edge of the throat of the second clipping device.
L'aimant 11 prend appui sur Ie plat 9 avec interposition d'une couche elastique 105 en particulier visco elastique, par exemple en mousse.The magnet 11 bears on the plate 9 with the interposition of an elastic layer 105, in particular visco elastic, for example foam.
La figure 14 montre un autre crochet 2. Ce crochet 2 est forme par pliage d'une tige de maniere a ce que cette tige presente une portion droite 3 qui est engagee dans Ia boucle IA de Ia sangle 1, de deux portions inclinees 4,5 l'une vers l'autre de maniere a definir une forme sensiblement triangulaire avec Ia portion droite 3, et deux prolongements 6 avec une extremite recourbee en forme de crochet. Un plat 9 est clipse aux portions 4 et 5. Ce plat porte un aimant 11 qui est loge dans une chambre ouverte 20 definie entre Ia paroi circulaire de protection 21 entourant Ia paroi laterale de l'aimant 11.FIG. 14 shows another hook 2. This hook 2 is formed by folding a rod so that this rod has a straight portion 3 which is engaged in the loop IA of the strap 1, of two inclined portions 4, 5 towards each other so as to define a substantially triangular shape with the straight portion 3, and two extensions 6 with a crooked end hook-shaped. A plate 9 is clipped to portions 4 and 5. This plate carries a magnet 11 which is housed in an open chamber 20 defined between the circular protective wall 21 surrounding the side wall of the magnet 11.
Les prolongements 6 sont egalement soudes entre eux.The extensions 6 are also welded together.
L'aimant 11 est solidaire d'une tige 22 traversant Ie plat 9 (voir figure 16). Cette tige (par exemple filetee) porte un element 23 (avantageusement reglable en position, par exemple un ecrou vise sur Ia tige filetee). Entre cet element 23 et une paroi du plat s'etend un ressort 24 qui tend a tirer l'aimant 11 dans son logement 20, de maniere a Ie proteger de chocs. La force de traction du ressort 24 est de loin moindre a Ia force d'attraction du ressort, de sorte que lorsqu'on place Ie crochet Ie long d'un profile, Paimant 11 est attire hors de Ia chambre 20 pour assurer un bon contact avec Ie profile de Ia remorque ou avec Ie coulisseau 12. La figure 20 montre a plus grande echelle Ie plat 9 avec ses dispositifs de clipsage 100,101. Les dispositifs de clipsage 100,101 sont similaires a ceux decrits pour Ia forme de realisation des figures 18 et 19.The magnet 11 is secured to a rod 22 passing through the plate 9 (see Figure 16). This rod (for example threaded) carries an element 23 (advantageously adjustable in position, for example a nut aimed at the threaded rod). Between this element 23 and a wall of the plate extends a spring 24 which tends to pull the magnet 11 in its housing 20, so as to protect it from shocks. The tensile force of the spring 24 is far less than the force of attraction of the spring, so that when the hook Ie is along a profile, the magnet 11 is drawn out of the chamber 20 to ensure good contact with the profile of the trailer or with the slider 12. Figure 20 shows a larger scale flat 9 with its clipping devices 100,101. Clipping devices 100, 101 are similar to those described for the embodiment of FIGS. 18 and 19.
La figure 15 montre un crochet 2 similaire a celui montre a Ia figure 14, si ce n'est que Ia portion 5 n'a pas de prolongement 6. L'extremite de Ia portion 5 est soudee a Ia portion 4.FIG. 15 shows a hook 2 similar to that shown in FIG. 14, except that portion 5 has no extension 6. The end of portion 5 is welded to portion 4.
La figure 17 montre schematiquement Ie placement de Ia sangle 1 sur Ia remorque d'un camion, Ie crochet 2 selon l'une des figures 11 a 13 etant attache au profile 26. La figure 17 montre a plus grande echelle Ia fixation du crochet 2 sur Ie profile et Ia position du coulisseau 12 attache a 1' element 16 par Ie lien ou corde ou chainette 18. La figure 22 montre un autre plat muni de dispositifs de clipsage 100,101 similaire a celui de Ia figure 11, si ce n'est que l'aimant 11 est situe du cote oppose au cote des ouvertures laterales des gorges 102.FIG. 17 schematically shows the placement of the strap 1 on the trailer of a truck, the hook 2 according to one of FIGS. 11 to 13 being attached to the profile 26. FIG. 17 shows at a larger scale the attachment of the hook 2 on the profile and position of the slider 12 attached to the element 16 by the link or rope or chain 18. Figure 22 shows another plate with clipping devices 100, 101 similar to that of Figure 11, except that the magnet 11 is located on the opposite side to the side of the lateral openings of the grooves 102.
La figure 23 montre un plat muni d'un dispositif de clipsage 100 ouvert d'un cote du plat 9, et d'un autre dispositif de clipsage 101 ouvert de Pautre cote du plat 9.FIG. 23 shows a plate provided with a clipping device 100 open on one side of the plate 9, and another clipping device 101 open on the other side of the plate 9.
La figure 21 montre un plat forme par deux pieces 110,111 adaptes pour etre clipsees l'une a 1' autre. La piece 110 presente une portion plane centrale 112 prolongee par deux gorges 113, 114 et des extremites planes 115,116. La portion centrale 112, et les extremites planes 115, 116 presentent une serie d'ouvertures 118. En outre, Ia portion centrale presente un trou 119 plus important pour permettre Ie passage de l'aimant 11.Figure 21 shows a plate formed by two pieces 110,111 adapted to be clipped to each other. The piece 110 has a central flat portion 112 extended by two grooves 113, 114 and planar ends 115,116. The central portion 112, and the planar ends 115, 116 have a series of openings 118. In addition, the central portion has a larger hole 119 to allow passage of the magnet 11.
La piece 111 est similaire a Ia piece 110. La portion centrale 112 et les extremites planes 115,116 de Ia piece 111 portent des doigts de clipsage 120 adaptes pour cooperer avec les ouvertures 118. L'aimant 11 est porte par Ia piece 111, via un pied 121 muni d'une jupe de clipsage, ledit pied cooperant avec Ie trou 119 pour assurer un clipsage.The piece 111 is similar to the piece 110. The central portion 112 and the flat ends 115,116 of the piece 111 bear clipping fingers 120 adapted to The magnet 11 is carried by the piece 111, via a foot 121 provided with a clipping skirt, said foot cooperating with the hole 119 to ensure clipping.
Une fois clipsee l'une a l'autre, les gorges 113,114 des pieces forment deux passages 102 aptes a recevoir les doigts 4,5 des crochets. Les passages 102 sont avantageusement munis d'une couche compressible adherente 125 ou anti glissement.Once cliped to one another, the grooves 113,114 pieces form two passages 102 adapted to receive the fingers 4,5 of the hooks. The passages 102 are advantageously provided with an adherent compressible layer 125 or anti-slip.
Le plat 9 des formes de realisation des figures 11 a 16 peut etre muni d'une ou plusieurs ailettes pour rigidifier Ie plat ou une partie de sa portion plate, lesdites ailettes s'etendant dans Ie sens d'un doigt vers l'autre doigt du crochet.The plate 9 of the embodiments of Figures 11 to 16 may be provided with one or more fins to stiffen the flat or part of its flat portion, said fins extending in the direction of a finger to the other finger of the hook.
Les gorges 102 des formes des figures 11 a 16 ont une forme assurant lors du clipsage que Ia paroi interieure des dispositifs de clipsage appui sur les doigts, de maniere a eviter tout coulissement. Il est egalement possible de prevoir une ou des nervures, des filets, des protuberances sur Ia paroi interieure des dispositifs de clipsage. Selon une autre forme de realisation possible, Ia paroi interieure des dispositifs de clipsage est munie d'un revetement anti derapant ou adherant, en particulier d'une couche de colle. La couche de colle peut etre placee sur les doigts avant Ie clipsage des dispositifs, ou dans les gorges 102 avant Ie clipsage de dispositifs.The grooves 102 of the shapes of FIGS. 11 to 16 have a shape ensuring, during clipping, that the inside wall of the clipping devices bears on the fingers, so as to avoid any sliding. It is also possible to provide one or more ribs, threads, protuberances on the inner wall of clipping devices. According to another possible embodiment, the inner wall of the clipping devices is provided with an anti-slip or adherent coating, in particular with a glue layer. The adhesive layer may be placed on the fingers before clipping the devices, or in the grooves 102 before clipping devices.
Dans les formes de realisation representees, les dispositifs de clipsage 100,101 ont une forme sensiblement continue. Il est clair que chaque dispositif de clipsage pourrait avoir Ia forme d'une serie de dispositifs de clipsage adjacents.In the embodiments shown, the clipping devices 100, 101 have a substantially continuous shape. It is clear that each clipping device could be in the form of a series of adjacent clipping devices.
Selon toujours une autre forme de realisation, les dispositifs de clipsage sont deformables ou partiellement deformables, par exemple realises en materiau thermoretractable. According to still another embodiment, the clipping devices are deformable or partially deformable, for example made of heat-shrinkable material.

Claims

Revendications claims
1. Ensemble d'arrimage pour camion ou remorque de camion, ledit ensemble comprenant une sangle (1) et au moins un crochet (2) a une extremite de Ia sangle, caracterise en ce que ledit ensemble est muni d'un systeme (11,12) pour maintenir Ia sangle enroulee sur elle-meme, ledit systeme de maintien comportant un premier moyen (11) et un deuxieme moyen (12) distincts aptes a cooperer l'un avec l'autre pour maintenir Ia sangle (1) enroulee sur elle-meme, Ie premier moyen (11) etant avantageusement associe au crochet (2) , tandis que Ie deuxieme moyen (12) est associe a Ia sangle (1).A lashing assembly for a truck or truck trailer, said assembly comprising a strap (1) and at least one hook (2) at one end of the strap, characterized in that said assembly is provided with a system (11). 12) for holding the strap wound on itself, said holding system having a first means (11) and a second means (12) separate capable of cooperating with each other to maintain the webbing (1) enrollelee on itself, the first means (11) being advantageously associated with the hook (2), while the second means (12) is associated with the strap (1).
2. Ensemble suivant Ia revendication 1, caracterise en ce que Ie premier moyen (11) est avantageusement associe par clipsage au crochet (2) ou a une piece de celui-ci .2. An assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the first means (11) is advantageously associated by clipping the hook (2) or a piece thereof.
3. Ensemble suivant Ia revendication 1 ou 2, caracterise en ce que Ie deuxieme moyen (12) est situe a une distance de moins de 50cm, avantageusement de moins de 40cm ,de preference de moins de 30cm du crochet associe au premier moyen.3. The assembly of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the second means (12) is located at a distance of less than 50cm, preferably less than 40cm, preferably less than 30cm hook associated with the first means.
4. Ensemble suivant Ia revendication 3, caracterise en ce que Ie premier moyen (11) est un aimant solidaire du crochet (2), tandis que Ie deuxieme moyen (12) est un element en un materiau apte a etre attirer par ledit aimant.4. The assembly of claim 3, characterized in that the first means (11) is a magnet secured to the hook (2), while the second means (12) is an element in a material capable of being attracted by said magnet.
5. Ensemble suivant Ia revendication 4, caracterise en ce que Ie crochet (2) est une piece metallique courbe presentant une portion sensiblement droite (3) s'etendant dans une boucle (IA) d' extremite de Ia sangle, ladite portion etant solidaire de deux doigts (4,5), au moins un desdits doigts se prolongeant par une extremite en forme de U (6), ledit crochet comportant en outre un plat metallique (9) solidaire d'au moins un doigt (4,5) et distant de Ia portion (3) sensiblement droite pour former une fente (10) dans laquelle s'etend au moins partiellement Ia boucle (IA), ledit plat metallique (9) portant au moins un aimant (11). 5. The assembly of claim 4, characterized in that the hook (2) is a curved metal piece having a substantially straight portion (3) extending in a loop (IA) end of the strap, said portion being solidaire two fingers (4,5), at least one of said fingers extending by a U-shaped end (6), said hook further comprising a metal plate (9) secured to at least one finger (4,5) and spaced apart from the substantially straight portion (3) to form a slot (10) in which the loop (IA) extends at least partially, said metal plate (9) carrying at least one magnet (11).
6. Ensemble suivant Ia revendication 4, caracterise en ce que Ie crochet (2) est une piece metallique courbe presentant une portion sensiblement droite (3) s'etendant dans une boucle (IA) d'extremite de Ia sangle, ladite portion etant solidaire de deux doigts (4,5), au moins un desdits doigts se prolongeant par une extremite en forme de U (6), ledit crochet etant associe a un plat ou lame (9) presentant deux dispositifs de clipsage, un premier dispositif etant clipse sur Ie premier doigt, tandis que Ie deuxieme dispositif est clipse sur Ie deuxieme doigt, ledit plat ou lame etant distant de Ia portion (3) sensiblement droite pour former une fente (10) dans laquelle s'etend au moins partiellement Ia boucle (IA), ledit plat ou lame (9) portant au moins un aimant (11).6. An assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that the hook (2) is a curved metal piece having a substantially straight portion (3) extending in a loop (IA) end of the strap, said portion being integral two fingers (4,5), at least one of said fingers extending through a U-shaped end (6), said hook being associated with a flat or blade (9) having two clipping devices, a first device being clipped on the first finger, while the second device is clipped on the second finger, said plate or blade being remote from the portion (3) substantially straight to form a slot (10) in which at least partially extends the loop (IA ), said flat or blade (9) carrying at least one magnet (11).
7. Ensemble suivant Ia revendication 5, caracterise en ce que Ie crochet (2) comporte un plat metallique (9) solidaire des deux doigts (4,5) et s'etendant entre ceux-ci, ledit plat definissant avec Ia portion sensiblement droite (3) une fente (10) dans laquelle s'etend au moins une partie de Ia boucle de Ia sangle.7. Assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that the hook (2) comprises a metal plate (9) integral with the two fingers (4,5) and extending therebetween, said flat defining with the substantially straight portion (3) a slot (10) in which at least a portion of the loop of the strap extends.
8. Ensemble suivant Ia revendication 6, caracterise en ce que chaque dispositif de clipsage definit une gorge de clipsage s'etendant entre deux bords distants Pun de l'autre, Ia distance separant lesdits bords Pun de l'autre etant inferieure a 75%, de preference inferieure a 50%, en particulier de 15% a 45% de Pepaisseur ou du diametre du doigt sur lequel est clipse ledit dispositif.8. The assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that each clipping device defines a clipping groove extending between two edges spaced apart from each other, the distance separating said edges Pun from the other being less than 75%, preferably less than 50%, in particular from 15% to 45% of thickness or the diameter of the finger on which said device is clipped.
9. Ensemble suivant Ia revendication 7 ou 8, caracterise en ce que Paimant (11) presente une face extreme (Fl) sensiblement plane s'etendant sensiblement dans Ie plan (Pl) dans lequel s'etendent les doigts (4,5) et Ia portion sensiblement droite (3).9. An assembly according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the magnet (11) has a substantially flat end face (F1) extending substantially in the plane (P1) in which the fingers (4, 5) extend and Ia substantially straight portion (3).
10. Ensemble suivant Ia revendication 9, caracterise en ce que Paimant presente une face extreme (Fl) sensiblement plane situee de 0,5mm a 5mm (D) au dessus du volume defini entre les plans paralleles tangents aux doigts. 10. The assembly of claim 9, characterized in that the magnet has a substantially flat end face (Fl) located from 0.5mm to 5mm (D) above the volume defined between the parallel planes tangent to the fingers.
11. Ensemble suivant Tune quelconque des revendications 5 a 10, caracterise en ce que l'aimant (11) est monte mobile sur Ie plat (11) au moyen d'un dispositif (22,23) apte a adapter, de preference a adapter et maintenir, une position de l'aimant (11) par rapport au plat (9).11. An assembly according to any one of claims 5 to 10, characterized in that the magnet (11) is movably mounted on the plate (11) by means of a device (22,23) adapted to adapt, preferably adapt and maintain, a position of the magnet (11) relative to the plate (9).
12. Ensemble suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 a 11, caracterise en ce que Ie deuxieme moyen est monte mobile par rapport a Ia sangle, de maniere a pouvoir adapter sa position Ie long de Ia sangle.12. An assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the second means is mounted movable relative to the strap, so as to adapt its position along the strap.
13. Ensemble suivant Ia revendication 12, caracterise en ce que Ie deuxieme moyen comporte au moins un lien, avantageusement au moins une lien elastique, s'etendant entre Ie deuxieme moyen et Ie crochet associe au premier moyen ou s'etendant entre Ie deuxieme moyen et un element fixe a Ia sangle.13. The assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that the second means comprises at least one link, advantageously at least one elastic link, extending between the second means and the hook associated with the first means or extending between the second means. and a fixed element to the strap.
14. Ensemble suivant Ia revendication 13, caracterise en ce que Ie lien est adapte pour former un moyen de prehension ou a un moyen pour suspendre Ia sangle enroulee.14. An assembly according to claim 13, characterized in that the link is adapted to form a gripping means or has means for suspending the wound strap.
15. Ensemble suivant l'une des revendications 6 et 8, caracterise en ce que Ie plat ou Ia lame est realise en un materiau deformable elastiquement et est de preference realise en materiau ressort, plus specifiquement en acier ressort.15. An assembly according to one of claims 6 and 8, characterized in that the flat or the blade is made of an elastically deformable material and is preferably made of spring material, more specifically spring steel.
16. Ensemble suivant Ia revendication 15, caracterise en ce que Ie plat ou lame a une epaisseur de moins de 5mm, avantageusement de moins de 3mm.16. The assembly of claim 15, characterized in that the flat or blade has a thickness of less than 5mm, preferably less than 3mm.
17. Ensemble suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 6, 8, 15 et 16, caracterise en ce que les gorges des deux dispositifs de clipsage sont ouvertes d'un meme cote par rapport au plat ou a Ia lame, Ie ou les aimants s'etendant de l'autre cote du plat ou de Ia lame. 17. An assembly according to any one of claims 6, 8, 15 and 16, characterized in that the grooves of the two clipping devices are open on the same side relative to the flat or the blade, or the magnets s extending on the other side of the flat or blade.
18. Ensemble suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 6, 8, et 15 a 17, caracterise en ce que les doigts (4,5) presentent chacun un axe central, en ce qu'un plan median est defini par lesdits axes centraux des doigts, et en ce que Ie plat ou Ia lame presente une face portant Paimant ou les aimants, ladite face etant situee sous Ie plan median lorsque l'aimant ou les aimants s'etendent au moins partiellement au dessus du plan median.18. An assembly according to any one of claims 6, 8, and 15 to 17, characterized in that the fingers (4,5) each have a central axis, in that a median plane is defined by said central axes of the Fingers, and in that the flat or blade has a magnet-carrying face or magnets, said face being located under the median plane when the magnet or the magnets extend at least partially above the median plane.
19. Ensemble suivant Ia revendication 18, caracterise en ce que les gorges de clipsage du plat ou de Ia lame presentent chacune une ouverture s'etendant au moins partiellement en dessous du plan median.19. Assembly according to claim 18, characterized in that the clipping grooves of the plate or the blade each have an opening extending at least partially below the median plane.
20. Ensemble suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 6, 8, et 15 a 19, caracterise en ce que Ie plat ou lame s'etend entre un bord de Ia gorge d'un premier dispositif de clipsage et un bord de Ia gorge du deuxieme dispositif de clipsage.20. An assembly according to any one of claims 6, 8 and 15 to 19, characterized in that the flat or blade extends between an edge of the groove of a first clipping device and an edge of the groove of the groove. second clipping device.
21. Ensemble suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 6, 8, et 15 a 20, caracterise en ce qu'entre l'aimant et Ie plat ou lame s'etend un element reprenant un mouvement relatif de l'aimant par rapport au plat ou lame lors du clipsage du plat ou lame.21. An assembly according to any one of claims 6, 8, and 15 to 20, characterized in that between the magnet and the flat or blade extends an element showing a relative movement of the magnet relative to the flat or blade when clipping the flat or blade.
22. Ensemble suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 6, 8, et 15 a 21, caracterise en ce que pour chaque dispositif de clipsage, Ie bord eloigne du plat ou lame presente une extremite libre arrondie ou recourbee.22. An assembly according to any one of claims 6, 8, and 15 to 21, characterized in that for each clipping device, the edge away from the flat or blade has a free end rounded or curved.
23. Crochet tel que defini dans Ia revendication 5 ou 6, ledit crochet presentant avantageusement une ou plusieurs caracteristiques telles que definies dans Tune des revendications 7 a 22.23. Hook as defined in claim 5 or 6, said hook advantageously having one or more characteristics as defined in one of claims 7 to 22.
24. Crochet (2) qui est une piece metallique courbe presentant une portion sensiblement droite (3) s'etendant dans une boucle (IA) d'extremite de Ia sangle, ladite portion etant solidaire de deux doigts (4,5), au moins un desdits doigts se prolongeant par une extremite en forme de U (6), caracterise en ce qu'il est associe a au moins deux pieces clipsees l'une a l'autre, une premiere piece prenant appui au moins partiellement sur une face avant du crochet, face tournee vers 1' extremite en forme de U (6), tandis que l'autre piece prend appui au moins partiellement sur une face arriere du crochet, et en ce que les pieces forment un support pour au moins un aimant tourne vers Ia face avant du crochet.24. Hook (2) which is a curved metal piece having a substantially straight portion (3) extending in an end loop (IA) of the strap, said portion being integral with two fingers (4,5), at the least one of said fingers extending by a U-shaped end (6), characterized in that it is associated with at least two pieces clipped to each other, a first piece bearing at least partially on a front face of the hook, face rotates towards one U-shaped end (6), while the other piece bears at least partially on a rear face of the hook, and in that the pieces form a support for at least one magnet rotates towards the front face of the hook.
25. Crochet suivant Ia revendication 24, caracterise en ce que 1' aimant est monte sur Ia piece prenant appui au moins partiellement sur Ia face arriere.25. Hook according to claim 24, characterized in that the magnet is mounted on the piece bearing at least partially on the rear face.
26. Crochet suivant Ia revendication 24 ou 25, caracterise en ce que lorsque les pieces sont clipsees l'une a l'autre, les pieces deflnissent deux gorges ou passages, un premier passage ou gorge recevant au moins partiellement un premier doigt du crochet, tandis que Ie deuxieme passage ou gorge recevant Ie deuxieme doigt du crochet.26. Hook according to claim 24 or 25, characterized in that when the pieces are snapped together, the pieces defln two grooves or passages, a first passage or groove receiving at least partially a first finger of the hook, while the second passage or groove receiving the second finger of the hook.
27. Crochet suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 24 a 26, caracterise en ce que Ia piece prenant appui au moins partiellement sur Ia face arriere comporte une tete de clipsage assurant au moins un lien entre les pieces entre elles, ladite tete portant en outre un aimant.27. Hook according to any one of claims 24 to 26, characterized in that the piece bearing at least partially on the rear face comprises a clipping head ensuring at least one link between the pieces together, said head further bearing a magnet.
28. Ensemble d'arrimage pour camion ou remorque de camion, cet ensemble comportant une sangle et un crochet selon l'une quelconque des revendications 23 a 27.28. A lashing assembly for a truck or truck trailer, this assembly comprising a strap and a hook according to any one of claims 23 to 27.
29. Utilisation d'un ensemble suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 a 22 et 28 pour maintenir des objets ou marchandises sur un camion ou une remorque de camion. 29. Use of an assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 22 and 28 for maintaining objects or goods on a truck or a truck trailer.
PCT/BE2005/000099 2004-06-25 2005-06-22 Securing assembly for truck WO2006000062A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2004/0314 2004-06-25
BE2004/0314A BE1016100A4 (en) 2004-06-25 2004-06-25 Securing assembly for truck, has retaining system that includes separate components which cooperate with each other to maintain strap in wound state
BE2004/0473 2004-09-24
BE200400473 2004-09-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006000062A2 true WO2006000062A2 (en) 2006-01-05
WO2006000062A3 WO2006000062A3 (en) 2006-03-23

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CN109305093A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-05 浙江双友物流器械股份有限公司 A kind of magnetism connecting hook

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Cited By (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019020866A1 (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-01-31 Jeiko Innovations Oy Securing device and method of manufacturing a securing device
CN111051129A (en) * 2017-07-28 2020-04-21 杰科创新有限公司 Fastening device and method for producing a fastening device
US11084415B2 (en) 2017-07-28 2021-08-10 Jeiko Innovations Oy Securing device and method of manufacturing a securing device
CN111051129B (en) * 2017-07-28 2022-06-21 杰科创新有限公司 Fastening device and method for producing a fastening device
AU2018307425B2 (en) * 2017-07-28 2023-11-02 Jeiko Innovations Oy Securing device and method of manufacturing a securing device
CN108749704A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-11-06 浙江双友物流器械股份有限公司 A kind of magnetism buckle
AU2018419983B2 (en) * 2018-04-20 2020-07-09 Zhejiang Topsun Logistic Control Co. Ltd Magnetic belt hook
CN108749704B (en) * 2018-04-20 2020-10-16 浙江双友物流器械股份有限公司 Magnetic belt hook
CN109305093A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-05 浙江双友物流器械股份有限公司 A kind of magnetism connecting hook

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