WO2005121473A1

WO2005121473A1 - Finish coat using serentine-jade stones and construction method thereof

Info

Publication number: WO2005121473A1
Application number: PCT/KR2005/001694
Authority: WO
Inventors: Sun-Kyoung Kim; Yoon Jung Kim
Original assignee: Sun-Kyoung Kim
Priority date: 2004-06-10
Filing date: 2005-06-07
Publication date: 2005-12-22

Abstract

The present invention relates to a finishing material using a serpentine-jade stone and in particular, to a finishing material using a serpentine-jade stone, which is prepared by mixing a serpentine-jade stone with a cement and a construction method for finishing the floor, a wall and the ceiling of a structure by using the finishing material to emit a quantity of anions and far infrared rays. The finishing material is characterized by 20 120 part by weight of a serpentine-jade stone powder having 0.1 20≠ diameter and 1 100 part by weight of sand, with respect to 50 part by weight of cement.

Description

Description FINISH COAT USING SERENTINE-JADE STONES AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD THEREOF Technical Field

[1] The present invention relates to a finishing material using a serpentine-jade stone and in particular, to a finishing material using a serpentine-jade stone, which is prepared by mixing a serpentine-jade stone with a cement and a construction method for finishing the floor, a wall and the ceiling of a structure by using the finishing material to emit a quantity of anions and far infrared rays.

[2] Background Art

[3] Generally, an anion and an infrared ray have been known as helpful component for a human body. Therefore, the anion and infrared ray has used in electric home appliances such as an air cleaner and a hair dryer.

[4] However, the method in which the anion and infrared ray is used in the electric home appliances has a temporary effect for a limited area, and cannot cope with a hazardous article emitted from a structure such as a house and an office, which is a main living space for a human.

[5] Namely, in constructing a conventional structure for living, the floor is formed by arranging a hot- water pipe for heating on a concrete framework, filling sand and gravel around the hot- water pipe, performing plastering work, and then covering the plastered floor with a laminated paper or a laminated vinyl. The wall is formed by piling up brick or concrete casting cement on the concrete framework, and then, papering or painting.

[6] Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem

[7] As cement is essentially used in constructing a structure, as described above, the balance of human body can be broken by a positive ion emitted from the cement. Further, there is a problem that as an adhesive is used to attach a plastering article on the structure to release a great quantity of chemical elements, the health of a resident in the structure can be damaged by the chemical elements.

[8] Technical Solution

[9] Therefore, the present invention is devised to overcome the above-mentioned problem. [10] An object of the present invention is to provide a finishing material using a serpentine-jade stone and a construction method using the finishing material, which can reduce the quantity of a positive ion emitted from a structure, increase the quantity of the emitted anion, and also increase thermal efficiency due to a great quantity of infrared rays by mixing a serpentine-jade stone, which is an admixture of natural minerals, into a finishing material for the floor, a wall and the ceiling of a structure, or using a white cement, which emits less positive ion, as one element for the finishing material and mixing the white cement with the serpentine-jade stone.

[11] Brief Description of the Drawings

[12] The above objects, other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing the preferred embodiment thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[13] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of the floor of a dwelling house in an embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention;

[14] Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of the floor of a dwelling house in other embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention;

[15] Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of the floor of an office room in one other embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention; and

[16] Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of a wall in another embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention.

[17]

[18]

[ 19] *Brief description of reference numbers*

[20] 10 : a framework(floor beam, wall beam) 20 : a heat insulator

[21] 30 : a hot- water pipe n option part 40 : a foaming concrete

[22] 50 : a finishing material

[23] 60 : a sound absorbing material 70 : a wallpaper Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[24] A finishing material according to the present invention, which uses a serpentine- jade stone to establish the above-mentioned object, is characterized in that the finishing material used in constructing a structure is constituted by 20 120 part by weight of a serpentine-jade stone powder having 0.1 20D diameter and 1 100 part by weight of sand, with respect to 50 part by weight of cement.

[25] The cement includes: hydraulic cement, which is represented by Portland cement and used in the civil engineering and construction; nonhydraulic cement such as calcium hydroxide, gypsum, and magnesia cement; blended cement such as Portland blast furnace cement, silica cement, and fly-ash cement; and special cement such as alumina cement, colloid cement, oil-well cement, geothermy cement and acid proof cement.

[26] Further, white cement(white portland cement) can be used. The white cement is formed by removing iron in a source for the white cement, using petroleum fuming out less smoke when firing, and using hard stone and porcelain instead of an iron ball when pulverizing to eliminate a factor for cement color. As the white cement emits a small quantity of positive ions, the white cement can further increase anion effect of a serpentine-jade stone when mixed with the serpentine-jade stone.

[27] The serpentine-jade stone is a material which is prepared by pulverizing and mixing serpentine, jade and kidney stone. The serpentine-jade stone emits anions and far infrared rays which are helpful for a human being, and has antifungal and deodorizing effect. The serpentine-jade stone has further effect which promotes the circulation of the blood and the circulation of Ki-energy and removes body wastes to help revitalization of a living body.

[28] The quantity of a serpentine-jade stone in a finishing material can be controlled by adjusting the quantity of sand, which is a filling material. Construction expenses can be reduced, as the quantity of the serpentine-jade stone can be regulated. At this time, the effect of the serpentine-jade stone may be low if 20 part by weight of the serpentine- jade stone is mixed into the finishing material. Contrary, if 120 and more part by weight of the serpentine-jade stone is mixed into the finishing material, the finishing material cannot achieve its role as hardening strength of the cement exceeds its critical value. It is preferably to mix 20 120 part by weight of the serpentine-jade stone into the finishing material, and more preferably to mix 120 part by weight of an admixture of the serpentine-jade stone and sand into the finishing material with respect to 50 part by weight of the cement.

[29] E-stone(Kiyoseki stone) can be further included in the finishing material in order to increase the amount of anion and far infrared ray emission.

[30] The E-stone was formed by the action of high temperature water caused by di- astrophism in sixty five million years before. According to Water Science Conference held on March 2000, among 25 domestic and foreign functional materials, the E-stone emits 9451 (max) anions per cc(cubic centimeter), and has average 96% of far infrared ray emissivity. Thus, the E-stone is now one of special minerals to come into the spotlight, which condenses energies in the natural world as one. [31] Besides the E-stone, the finishing material may include functional materials such as a yellow earth powder having useful elements obtained from yellow earth, a useful mineral such as granite porphyry, or copper which isolates a wave from water vein. Excepting the sand, the cement, the serpentine-jade stone and the E-stone are packed and sold by Kg units, or the sand, the cement, the serpentine-jade stones are mixed by a moving concrete mixer such as a ready-mixed concrete mixer, or a stationary concrete mixer at a workshop.

[32] The finishing material using the serpentine-jade stone prepared as described above is used in finishing the interior and exterior of a structure. That is, the finishing material is used in finishing the floor and the wall of the structure. The finishing material can be also applied to various field of construction such as a making of brick.

[33] For example, when finishing the floor by using the finishing material, the method for finishing the interior and the exterior of a structure includes a step of plastering the floor by using the finishing material which is constituted by 20 120 part by weight of a serpentine-jade stone powder having 0.1 20D diameter and 1 80 part by weight of sand, with respect to 50 part by weight of cement.

[34] That is to say, the floor is formed by installing a heat insulator on a framework, arranging a hot- water pipe for heating on the framework, filling foaming concrete around the hot-water pipe, and plastering with a predetermined thickness by using the finishing material.

[35] If the thickness of plastered finishing material is less than 5D, sufficient strength is not obtained, and the quantity of anions and infrared ray, emitted from the finishing material, is significantly low. If the thickness is more than 20D, the cost of materials is wasted too much, the increase in the quantity of emitted anions and far infrared rays is slow down, and the effect of heating due to the hot- water pipe is to be low. Therefore, it is preferably to plaster the finishing water with the thickness of 5 20D.

[36] Further, a finishing material having 0.2 20 part by weight of E-stone can be used in finishing the floor of structure. If the floor is formed by the finishing material including the E-stone, the quantity of anion and far infrared ray emission is further increased. If a finishing material having copper is used, it is possible to provide a floor having a function of isolating waves from water vein.

[37] The object, feature and advantage of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of embodiment thereof taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[38] Hereafter, an embodiment of the finishing material using serpentine-jade stone and the construction method using the same will be described in detail below.

[39] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of the floor of a dwelling house in an embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention; Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of the floor of a dwelling house in other embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention; Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of the floor of an office room in one other embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of a wall in another embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention.

[40] As will be seen from Fig. 1, a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention comprises steps of: in case of finishing the floor of a dwelling house, a step of forming a floor beam 10 as a framework; a step of installing a heat insulator 20 on the floor beam in order to isolate heat; a step of arranging a hot- water pipe 30 on the heat insulator; and a step of forming a finishing layer 50 by filling 20 120 part by weight of a serpentine-jade stone powder having 0.1 20D diameter and 1 100 part by weight of sand, with respect to 50 part by weight of cement around the hot- water pipe, the finishing layer having a thickness of 5 20D.

[41] The framework 10 is a crossbeam formed by a concrete framework. In case of constructing a large building, the framework is a ferroconcrete beam using an iron beam, and in case of a small building, the framework is a ferroconcrete using an iron reinforced rod.

[42] The process for installing the framework 10, the heat insulator and the hot- water pipe 30 is the same as that of a conventional house construction. Generally, a conventional concrete or a foaming concrete is cast around the hot-water pipe 30, and a plastering work is performed on the concrete. In the embodiment, a finishing material 50 having the serpentine-jade stone, which emits an anion and radiate far infrared ray, is cast around the hot- water pipe, and a finishing layer with a predetermined thickness is formed on the finishing material cast to make the floor.

[43] In the floor formed by the processes described above, as a heat from the hot-water pipe 30 is immediately transferred to the finishing material 50 using the serpentine- jade stone, the amount of far infrared ray and anion emitted/radiated is increased by the heat transferred to the finishing material to maximize thermal efficiency.

[44] Further, as shown in Fig. 2, in the construction method using the finishing material according to the present invention, the floor is formed by the heat insulator 20 on the floor beam 10, arranging the hot- water pipe 30 on the heat insulator, casting a foaming concrete around the hot- water pipe and plastering the cast concrete with the finishing material 50 having the serpentine-jade stone.

[45] If white cement is used as a element of the finishing material, an additional polishing process is applied to the resulting floor to add to the beauty of the floor. That is, the polishing process is applied the portion having not a floor cover to make the polished portion have the same beauty as that of marble.

[46] In the floor formed by the material and the processes mentioned above, the heat generated from the hot- water pipe 30 is transferred to the upper surface of the floor through the finishing material 50. At this time, the heat transferred to the finishing material 50 stimulates the serpentine-jade stone and the E-stone in the finishing material to maximize the radiation of far infrared ray, thereby increasing the heat emission. And, as iron component is removed from the white cement in the finishing material, the amount of positive ion radiated from a concrete using the white cement is decreased, and the great quantity of anions is emitted from the serpentine-jade stone and the E-stone. Thus, the anions offset the positive ion emitted from the framework 10, and help the healthy of body.

[47] Next, the construction method using the finishing material according to the present invention can be applied to an office room.

[48] As will be seen from Fig. 3, the floor of the office room is formed by installing a sound absorbing material 60 on the framework 10, and plastering the sound absorbing material with the finishing material 50 using the serpentine-jade stone. The sound absorbing material is an option, and can be omitted in constructing the floor.

[49] As described above, an additional polishing process can be applied to the resulting floor. In this embodiment, the polishing process is performed to the entire floor to make the floor have the same beauty as that of marble. The reason why the finishing material 50 is applied to the floor of the office room is to decrease the amount of positive ions emitted from the office building, to increase the amount of emitted anions, and finally to equalize the positive ion and the anion.

[50] Finally, the construction method using the finishing material according to the present invention can be applied to a wall of a structure. As shown in Fig. 4, the wall is formed by plastering a wall framework 10 with the finishing material 50, and covering the wall with wallpaper 70. The heat insulator 20 for isolating heat, or the sound absorbing material 60 for arresting sounds can be installed between the wall framework 10 and the finishing material 50.

[51] In such wall, positive ions and a noxious material emitted from adhesives, which is used in attaching the wallpaper 90 to the wall framework 10, can be canceled by anions emitted from the finishing material to provide the optimum room environment. Further, although not shown, the construction method using the finishing material according to the present invention can be applied to construction materials such as brick.

[52] The finishing material according to the present invention is tested to check whether or not there is a noxious material(endocrine disruptor). [53] Test Authority FTTI Testing & Researching Institute [54] (receipt No.:41-14-04-00738) [55] Target Finishing material including the serpentine-jade stone and white cement. [56] Test procedure extracting a sample by using n-hexane through Soxhlet s extractor, analyzing the sample through GC/MSD(analyzing resolution=1.0D) and observing the sample through a polarizing microscope(whether or not, asbestos).

[57] [58] Table 1

[59] [60] From the testing result, it is understood that the noxious materials known as an endocrine disruptor are not detected in the finishing material. Although infinitesimal asbestos is detected, this is within a tolerance limit. Thus, it is possible to minimize the amount of the noxious materials, which is known to induce Sick house syndrome.

[61] As described above, according to the present invention, as a finishing material using a serpentine-jade stone and a construction method using the finishing material are used, it is possible to reduce the quantity of a positive ion emitted from a structure, to increase the quantity of the emitted anion, and also to increase thermal efficiency due to a great quantity of infrared rays.

[62] While we have shown and described an example employing the invention, it should be understood that the above description is only representative of illustrative embodiment. For convenience of the reader, the above description has focused on a representative sample of all possible embodiments, a sample that teaches the principle of the invention. The description has not attempted to exhaustively enumerate all possible variations. That alternate embodiments may not have been presented for a specific portion of the invention, or that further undescribed alternate embodiments or other combinations of described portions may be available, is not to be considered a disclaimer of those alternate embodiments. It can be appreciated that many of those undescribed embodiments are within the literal scope of the following claims, and others are equivalent.

[63]

Claims

[1] A finishing material used in construction, the finishing material comprising 20 120 part by weight of a serpentine-jade stone powder having 0.1 20D diameter and 1 100 part by weight of sand, with respect to 50 part by weight of cement.

[2] The finishing material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cement is white cement, the white cement being mixed with dyes to have various colors.

[3] The finishing material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, further comprising 0.2 20 part by weight of E-stone, the E-stone emitting anions and far infrared rays.

[4] A method for constructing the floor of dwelling house, the method comprising steps of: a step of forming a floor beam as a framework; a step of installing a heat insulator on the floor beam in order to isolate heat; a step of arranging a hot- water pipe on the heat insulator; and a step of forming a finishing layer by filling 20 120 part by weight of a serpentine-jade stone powder having 0.1 20D diameter and 1 100 part by weight of sand, with respect to part by weight of cement around the hot- water pipe, the finishing layer having a thickness of 5 20D.

[5] A method for finishing the interior and exterior of a structure, the method comprising: a step of plastering the interior and exterior with 20 120 part by weight of a serpentine-jade stone powder having 0.1 20D diameter and 1 100 part by weight of sand with respect to 50 part by weight of cement with thickness of 5 - 20D.

[6] The finishing material as claimed in claim 4 or 5, wherein the cement is white cement, the white cement being mixed with dyes to have various colors.

[7] The finishing material as claimed in claim 6, further comprising 0.2 20 part by weight of E-stone, the E-stone emitting anions and far infrared rays