WO2005121473A1 - Couche de finition utilisant des pierres de serpentine et procede de construction associe - Google Patents

Couche de finition utilisant des pierres de serpentine et procede de construction associe Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005121473A1
WO2005121473A1 PCT/KR2005/001694 KR2005001694W WO2005121473A1 WO 2005121473 A1 WO2005121473 A1 WO 2005121473A1 KR 2005001694 W KR2005001694 W KR 2005001694W WO 2005121473 A1 WO2005121473 A1 WO 2005121473A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
finishing material
cement
weight
serpentine
stone
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2005/001694
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Sun-Kyoung Kim
Yoon Jung Kim
Original Assignee
Sun-Kyoung Kim
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020040042624A external-priority patent/KR100463377B1/ko
Application filed by Sun-Kyoung Kim filed Critical Sun-Kyoung Kim
Publication of WO2005121473A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005121473A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/12—Flooring or floor layers made of masses in situ, e.g. seamless magnesite floors, terrazzo gypsum floors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
    • C04B2103/0076—Deodorizing agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
    • C04B2103/0097—Anion- and far-infrared-emitting materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/2092—Resistance against biological degradation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
    • C04B2111/802—White cement
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a finishing material using a serpentine-jade stone and in particular, to a finishing material using a serpentine-jade stone, which is prepared by mixing a serpentine-jade stone with a cement and a construction method for finishing the floor, a wall and the ceiling of a structure by using the finishing material to emit a quantity of anions and far infrared rays.
  • an anion and an infrared ray have been known as helpful component for a human body. Therefore, the anion and infrared ray has used in electric home appliances such as an air cleaner and a hair dryer.
  • the method in which the anion and infrared ray is used in the electric home appliances has a temporary effect for a limited area, and cannot cope with a hazardous article emitted from a structure such as a house and an office, which is a main living space for a human.
  • the floor is formed by arranging a hot- water pipe for heating on a concrete framework, filling sand and gravel around the hot- water pipe, performing plastering work, and then covering the plastered floor with a laminated paper or a laminated vinyl.
  • the wall is formed by piling up brick or concrete casting cement on the concrete framework, and then, papering or painting.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a finishing material using a serpentine-jade stone and a construction method using the finishing material, which can reduce the quantity of a positive ion emitted from a structure, increase the quantity of the emitted anion, and also increase thermal efficiency due to a great quantity of infrared rays by mixing a serpentine-jade stone, which is an admixture of natural minerals, into a finishing material for the floor, a wall and the ceiling of a structure, or using a white cement, which emits less positive ion, as one element for the finishing material and mixing the white cement with the serpentine-jade stone.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of the floor of a dwelling house in an embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of the floor of a dwelling house in other embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of the floor of an office room in one other embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of a wall in another embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention.
  • [20] 10 a framework(floor beam, wall beam) 20 : a heat insulator
  • a finishing material according to the present invention which uses a serpentine- jade stone to establish the above-mentioned object, is characterized in that the finishing material used in constructing a structure is constituted by 20 120 part by weight of a serpentine-jade stone powder having 0.1 20D diameter and 1 100 part by weight of sand, with respect to 50 part by weight of cement.
  • the cement includes: hydraulic cement, which is represented by Portland cement and used in the civil engineering and construction; nonhydraulic cement such as calcium hydroxide, gypsum, and magnesia cement; blended cement such as Portland blast furnace cement, silica cement, and fly-ash cement; and special cement such as alumina cement, colloid cement, oil-well cement, geothermy cement and acid proof cement.
  • hydraulic cement which is represented by Portland cement and used in the civil engineering and construction
  • nonhydraulic cement such as calcium hydroxide, gypsum, and magnesia cement
  • blended cement such as Portland blast furnace cement, silica cement, and fly-ash cement
  • special cement such as alumina cement, colloid cement, oil-well cement, geothermy cement and acid proof cement.
  • white cement (white portland cement) can be used.
  • the white cement is formed by removing iron in a source for the white cement, using petroleum fuming out less smoke when firing, and using hard stone and porcelain instead of an iron ball when pulverizing to eliminate a factor for cement color.
  • the white cement emits a small quantity of positive ions, the white cement can further increase anion effect of a serpentine-jade stone when mixed with the serpentine-jade stone.
  • the serpentine-jade stone is a material which is prepared by pulverizing and mixing serpentine, jade and kidney stone.
  • the serpentine-jade stone emits anions and far infrared rays which are helpful for a human being, and has antifungal and deodorizing effect.
  • the serpentine-jade stone has further effect which promotes the circulation of the blood and the circulation of Ki-energy and removes body wastes to help revitalization of a living body.
  • the quantity of a serpentine-jade stone in a finishing material can be controlled by adjusting the quantity of sand, which is a filling material. Construction expenses can be reduced, as the quantity of the serpentine-jade stone can be regulated. At this time, the effect of the serpentine-jade stone may be low if 20 part by weight of the serpentine- jade stone is mixed into the finishing material. Contrary, if 120 and more part by weight of the serpentine-jade stone is mixed into the finishing material, the finishing material cannot achieve its role as hardening strength of the cement exceeds its critical value.
  • E-stone(Kiyoseki stone) can be further included in the finishing material in order to increase the amount of anion and far infrared ray emission.
  • the E-stone was formed by the action of high temperature water caused by di- astrophism in sixty five million years before. According to Water Science Conference held on March 2000, among 25 domestic and foreign functional materials, the E-stone emits 9451 (max) anions per cc(cubic centimeter), and has average 96% of far infrared ray emissivity. Thus, the E-stone is now one of special minerals to come into the spotlight, which condenses energies in the natural world as one.
  • the finishing material may include functional materials such as a yellow earth powder having useful elements obtained from yellow earth, a useful mineral such as granite porphyry, or copper which isolates a wave from water vein.
  • the cement, the serpentine-jade stone and the E-stone are packed and sold by Kg units, or the sand, the cement, the serpentine-jade stones are mixed by a moving concrete mixer such as a ready-mixed concrete mixer, or a stationary concrete mixer at a workshop.
  • the finishing material using the serpentine-jade stone prepared as described above is used in finishing the interior and exterior of a structure. That is, the finishing material is used in finishing the floor and the wall of the structure.
  • the finishing material can be also applied to various field of construction such as a making of brick.
  • the method for finishing the interior and the exterior of a structure includes a step of plastering the floor by using the finishing material which is constituted by 20 120 part by weight of a serpentine-jade stone powder having 0.1 20D diameter and 1 80 part by weight of sand, with respect to 50 part by weight of cement.
  • the floor is formed by installing a heat insulator on a framework, arranging a hot- water pipe for heating on the framework, filling foaming concrete around the hot-water pipe, and plastering with a predetermined thickness by using the finishing material.
  • the thickness of plastered finishing material is less than 5D, sufficient strength is not obtained, and the quantity of anions and infrared ray, emitted from the finishing material, is significantly low. If the thickness is more than 20D, the cost of materials is wasted too much, the increase in the quantity of emitted anions and far infrared rays is slow down, and the effect of heating due to the hot- water pipe is to be low. Therefore, it is preferably to plaster the finishing water with the thickness of 5 20D.
  • a finishing material having 0.2 20 part by weight of E-stone can be used in finishing the floor of structure. If the floor is formed by the finishing material including the E-stone, the quantity of anion and far infrared ray emission is further increased. If a finishing material having copper is used, it is possible to provide a floor having a function of isolating waves from water vein.
  • Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of the floor of a dwelling house in an embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of the floor of a dwelling house in other embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of the floor of an office room in one other embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a working-state of a wall in another embodiment performed by a construction method using a finishing material according to the present invention.
  • a construction method using a finishing material comprises steps of: in case of finishing the floor of a dwelling house, a step of forming a floor beam 10 as a framework; a step of installing a heat insulator 20 on the floor beam in order to isolate heat; a step of arranging a hot- water pipe 30 on the heat insulator; and a step of forming a finishing layer 50 by filling 20 120 part by weight of a serpentine-jade stone powder having 0.1 20D diameter and 1 100 part by weight of sand, with respect to 50 part by weight of cement around the hot- water pipe, the finishing layer having a thickness of 5 20D.
  • the framework 10 is a crossbeam formed by a concrete framework.
  • the framework is a ferroconcrete beam using an iron beam
  • the framework is a ferroconcrete using an iron reinforced rod.
  • the process for installing the framework 10, the heat insulator and the hot- water pipe 30 is the same as that of a conventional house construction.
  • a conventional concrete or a foaming concrete is cast around the hot-water pipe 30, and a plastering work is performed on the concrete.
  • a finishing material 50 having the serpentine-jade stone, which emits an anion and radiate far infrared ray is cast around the hot- water pipe, and a finishing layer with a predetermined thickness is formed on the finishing material cast to make the floor.
  • the floor is formed by the heat insulator 20 on the floor beam 10, arranging the hot- water pipe 30 on the heat insulator, casting a foaming concrete around the hot- water pipe and plastering the cast concrete with the finishing material 50 having the serpentine-jade stone.
  • the heat generated from the hot- water pipe 30 is transferred to the upper surface of the floor through the finishing material 50.
  • the heat transferred to the finishing material 50 stimulates the serpentine-jade stone and the E-stone in the finishing material to maximize the radiation of far infrared ray, thereby increasing the heat emission.
  • the amount of positive ion radiated from a concrete using the white cement is decreased, and the great quantity of anions is emitted from the serpentine-jade stone and the E-stone.
  • the anions offset the positive ion emitted from the framework 10, and help the healthy of body.
  • the floor of the office room is formed by installing a sound absorbing material 60 on the framework 10, and plastering the sound absorbing material with the finishing material 50 using the serpentine-jade stone.
  • the sound absorbing material is an option, and can be omitted in constructing the floor.
  • an additional polishing process can be applied to the resulting floor.
  • the polishing process is performed to the entire floor to make the floor have the same beauty as that of marble.
  • the reason why the finishing material 50 is applied to the floor of the office room is to decrease the amount of positive ions emitted from the office building, to increase the amount of emitted anions, and finally to equalize the positive ion and the anion.
  • the construction method using the finishing material according to the present invention can be applied to a wall of a structure.
  • the wall is formed by plastering a wall framework 10 with the finishing material 50, and covering the wall with wallpaper 70.
  • the heat insulator 20 for isolating heat, or the sound absorbing material 60 for arresting sounds can be installed between the wall framework 10 and the finishing material 50.
  • the finishing material according to the present invention is tested to check whether or not there is a noxious material(endocrine disruptor).
  • Test Authority FTTI Testing & Researching Institute [54] (receipt No.:41-14-04-00738)
  • Target Finishing material including the serpentine-jade stone and white cement.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte à une matière de finition utilisant une pierre de serpentine et, en particulier, à une matière de finition utilisant une pierre de serpentine qui est préparée par mélange d'une pierre de serpentine avec un ciment, et à un procédé de construction permettant la finition d'un plancher, d'une paroi ou d'un plafond d'une structure au moyen de ladite matière de finition utilisée pour l'émission d'une quantité d'anions et d'un rayonnement dans l'infrarouge lointain. Cette matière de finition se caractérise en ce qu'elle comporte 20 à 120 parts en poids d'une poudre de pierre de serpentine avec des particules ayant un diamètre compris entre 0,1 et 20 mm et 1100 parts en poids de sable, par rapport à 50 parts en poids de ciment.
PCT/KR2005/001694 2004-06-10 2005-06-07 Couche de finition utilisant des pierres de serpentine et procede de construction associe WO2005121473A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020040042624A KR100463377B1 (ko) 2004-02-09 2004-06-10 사문옥석을 이용한 마감재 및 이를 이용한 건물시공방법
KR10-2004-0042624 2004-06-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005121473A1 true WO2005121473A1 (fr) 2005-12-22

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PCT/KR2005/001694 WO2005121473A1 (fr) 2004-06-10 2005-06-07 Couche de finition utilisant des pierres de serpentine et procede de construction associe

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WO (1) WO2005121473A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2281960A4 (fr) * 2008-04-23 2016-06-15 Ishinoyu Co Ltd Systeme de regulation d'environnement interieur

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4507901A (en) * 1974-04-04 1985-04-02 Carroll Frank E Sheet metal structural shape and use in building structures
US5319900A (en) * 1984-02-27 1994-06-14 Georgia-Pacific Corporation Finishing and roof deck systems containing fibrous mat-faced gypsum boards
WO2001031139A1 (fr) * 1999-10-26 2001-05-03 Samunok Nara Co. Ltd. Composition de construction contenant de la serpentine finement divisee et procede de construction de parois, de planchers et de plafonds a partir d'une telle composition
KR100332039B1 (ko) * 1998-11-11 2002-08-24 손기태 원적외선방사온돌바닥시공방법
JP2003247279A (ja) * 2002-02-22 2003-09-05 Shingo Hirohata 建物の床構造
KR100403487B1 (en) * 2002-05-29 2003-11-01 Alphbio Co Ltd Method for making separated liquid-powder type ceramic constructional finishing material, and ceramic constructional finishing material obtained therefrom

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4507901A (en) * 1974-04-04 1985-04-02 Carroll Frank E Sheet metal structural shape and use in building structures
US5319900A (en) * 1984-02-27 1994-06-14 Georgia-Pacific Corporation Finishing and roof deck systems containing fibrous mat-faced gypsum boards
KR100332039B1 (ko) * 1998-11-11 2002-08-24 손기태 원적외선방사온돌바닥시공방법
WO2001031139A1 (fr) * 1999-10-26 2001-05-03 Samunok Nara Co. Ltd. Composition de construction contenant de la serpentine finement divisee et procede de construction de parois, de planchers et de plafonds a partir d'une telle composition
JP2003247279A (ja) * 2002-02-22 2003-09-05 Shingo Hirohata 建物の床構造
KR100403487B1 (en) * 2002-05-29 2003-11-01 Alphbio Co Ltd Method for making separated liquid-powder type ceramic constructional finishing material, and ceramic constructional finishing material obtained therefrom

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2281960A4 (fr) * 2008-04-23 2016-06-15 Ishinoyu Co Ltd Systeme de regulation d'environnement interieur

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