WO2005087464A1 - Procede et dispositif d'assemblage d'un cadre a baguettes de panneaux sandwich - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif d'assemblage d'un cadre a baguettes de panneaux sandwich Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005087464A1 WO2005087464A1 PCT/EP2005/001473 EP2005001473W WO2005087464A1 WO 2005087464 A1 WO2005087464 A1 WO 2005087464A1 EP 2005001473 W EP2005001473 W EP 2005001473W WO 2005087464 A1 WO2005087464 A1 WO 2005087464A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bars
- joining
- longitudinal
- frame
- gluing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 21
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/0013—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
- B27M3/0086—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by connecting using glue
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
- B32B2305/024—Honeycomb
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for joining strip frames for the production of sandwich panels for the furniture industry or as components.
- Sandwich panels are known from the prior art. They consist of a strip frame, which forms a free space in which honeycomb inserts, for example made of cardboard or paper, are inserted. The last frame is connected to an upper cover plate and a lower cover plate together with the honeycomb inserts. It is thus possible to form relatively thick furniture elements which - compared to conventional blockboard or chipboard - weigh considerably less and are cheaper to manufacture.
- the lower weight results in easier handling, lower package weights, a reduction in packaging effort and improved handling. A particularly favorable effect is that the lower weight makes it easier to transport with portable furniture.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method and an apparatus for producing strip frames for sandwich panels, which can be used easily and reliably in an automated manner.
- longitudinal bars and cross bars are fed to a joining station by means of a transport device.
- the longitudinal ledgers are already arranged parallel to one another and are at a distance which is greater than the length of the transverse ledgers to be used.
- the result is a ladder-like arrangement.
- the supply of two longitudinal bars is necessary, but strip frames for sandwich panels with several longitudinal bars are also possible.
- the dimensioning of the longitudinal bars and the transverse bars is also variable over a wide range, so that it is possible to produce relatively large sandwich panels in one operation, which can subsequently be divided into individual smaller sandwich panels by severing the longitudinal bars or the transverse bars.
- the longitudinal bolts and the first transverse bolt are transported against a first end stop. This can be moved vertically so that it can be removed from the transport path after the last has been joined. There are further stops between the longitudinal bars can be moved vertically one after the other in order to position the subsequently carried cross bars in the joining station accordingly. This results in an exact alignment of both the longitudinal bars and the transverse bars in the joining station.
- a gluing device is provided in order to glue the joining surfaces.
- the entire last frame can be released and transported immediately after pressing. Since, according to the invention, the crossbars of associated stops are positioned, and since, according to the invention, the position of the longitudinal bars in the transport direction is determined by the end stop, an exact alignment and positioning of the individual longitudinal bars and crossbars is ensured, which is additionally calibrated by the lateral pressing / transverse pressing. This results in an excellent dimensional stability of the last frame, which is much higher than that of manually produced last frames.
- FIG. 1 is a partial perspective sectional view of a sandwich panel according to the prior art
- FIG. 11 is a partial perspective sectional view of a sandwich panel according to the invention.
- 12a to 12c show a simplified representation of the work processes for producing a sandwich panel according to the invention using the joining method according to the invention or the joining device according to the invention.
- the sandwich plate u shown in FIG. 1 contains an upper cover plate 1 which is placed on a strip frame. This consists of two parallel bars 2 parallel to one another and at least two cross bars 3.
- a honeycomb insert 5 is in the compartment formed from the longitudinal bars 2 and the cross bars 3 inserted, which consists of paper or cardboard and in plan view has a honeycomb-like structure, preferably hexagonal honeycombs.
- the reference number 4 indicates a reinforcing insert, which can also be used, for example, in a door for fitting fittings, door locks or the like.
- longitudinal bars 2 and a plurality of cross bars 3 are fed in parallel to one another on a first conveyor belt 10 of a transport device 6.
- the arrangement of the longitudinal bars 2 and the transverse bars 3 is transferred to a second conveyor belt 11 of a joining station 7.
- the longitudinal bars 2 and the first cross bar 3a lie against the end stop 8.
- a middle further stop 9a is moved downward in the direction of the second conveyor belt 11.
- a second cross bar 3b moved in the transport direction thus comes to bear against the stop 9a, as is shown in the middle of FIGS. 9 and 5. '
- the figures show further stops 9c and 9d, which can optionally be used to form variants of the last frame.
- FIG. 11 shows a perspective partial sectional view of the structure of a sandwich panel according to the invention with a strip frame which comprises longitudinal bars 2 and cross bars 3, not shown.
- a honeycomb insert 5 is inserted into the last frame, the gripping device according to the invention described above being used for the insertion.
- the strip frame is then glued to an upper cover plate 1 and a lower cover plate 2.
- An upper veneer 11 can be applied to the upper cover plate 1, the upper side of the lower cover plate 6 can be provided with a lower veneer 12.
- the longitudinal bars and cross bars can be made from materials such as MDF, solid wood or chipboard.
- the top cover plate 1 and the bottom cover plate 6 can have thicknesses of 5 to 10 mm.
- An upper and lower veneer 11 or 12 can be glued to the surfaces (outer surfaces) of the upper cover plate 1 or the lower cover plate 6.
- other laminating materials foil, lacquer or the like
- the top cover plate 1 and the bottom cover plate 2 can be made of hardboard, chipboard or HDF. It goes without saying that the side visible surfaces can also be veneered or covered with laminating material or the like.
- FIGS. 12a to 12c The invention is described below on the basis of a schematic representation of an overall system in conjunction with FIGS. 12a to 12c:
- longitudinal bars 2 and cross bars 3 are first fed into station 01.1 and positioned in a ladder-like manner.
- the longitudinal bars 2 are received in a stack magazine, the cross bars 3 are placed on circumferential conveyor belts at a distance from one another.
- the longitudinal bars 2 are at a distance from the cross bars 3.
- the longitudinal bars and cross bars are transferred to a conveyor belt 8.
- a plurality of stops 9 are provided, which can be moved vertically and are used for the frontal engagement of the longitudinal bars 2 and for the respective positioning of the cross bars 3.
- the longitudinal bolts 2 and the transverse bolts 3 are accordingly stopped and positioned.
- the conveyor belt 8 is stopped.
- the joints are glued accordingly (not shown).
- the last frame is joined by lateral pressing.
- the adhesive fixes the longitudinal bars and cross bars 2, 3 immediately, so that at the station 01.3 a finished last frame can be transferred to another conveyor belt.
- the compressed material of the honeycomb insert is drawn into a honeycomb expander dryer 02.1 from a honeycomb plate supply 02.2.
- the previously folded honeycombs are set up and dried by the warm air so that they are fixed.
- a cutting device at the end of the honeycomb expander dryer 02.1 cuts corresponding fixed dimensions of the honeycomb inlays 5 from the endless honeycomb carpet thus created. The size of these corresponds to the compartments of the last frame.
- the separated and cut honeycomb inserts 5 are fed to a station 03.3. There you will be lifted by grippers 12, which are provided with gripper fingers pointing downwards, which engage in the honeycomb of the honeycomb inserts 5. After being inserted into the honeycomb insert, the gripper fingers are brought closer together so that they compress the honeycomb insert and thus behave. By transferring the honeycomb inserts 5 hanging on the grippers 12 into the last frame, these are inserted into the last frame in station 03.1. It is inserted on a flat conveyor belt so that flatness is guaranteed.
- the last frame with the honeycomb inserts used is transferred to a 04.0 inclined roller conveyor.
- the last frame is positioned exactly.
- the strip frame is subsequently provided with adhesive in station 05.0 on the top and on the bottom. This is done by means of upper and lower rollers, by means of which the adhesive is applied.
- the glued strip frame is subsequently transported on a tapered roller conveyor in order to have only a small contact area by means of conically shaped transport rollers so that the glue application on the underside of the strip frame is not impaired.
- a stack of upper cover plates or lower cover plates is provided, for example by means of the forklift shown.
- the stack is transferred to a station 06.2.
- a vacuum lifting unit an upper cover plate or lower cover plate is lifted off in station 06.3 and transferred to station 06.4.
- an upper cover plate is placed on station 06.5 by means of a vacuum lifting unit 06.8, which is mounted on a portal, while a lower cover plate is transferred to station 06.7.
- the vacuum lifting unit now grips the top cover plate from station 06.5 and places it on the glued strip frame. After a short press, the vacuum lifting unit lifts the top cover plate together with the last frame and places it on the bottom cover plate in station 06.7.
- the sandwich panel is now fully assembled.
- the sandwich plate In the stations 07.0 and 07.8 the sandwich plate is transported on and calender presses 09.1 and 09.2 are fed. This creates a firm bond to the finished sandwich panel. This leaves the calender presses 09.1 and 09.2 and is transferred to a transport station 10.0. From this, stacking takes place in stations 11.2 and 11.3, this being done by means of vacuum lifting units in station 11.1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410007225 DE102004007225B3 (de) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Fügen eines Sandwichplattenleistenrahmens |
DE102004007225.6 | 2004-02-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005087464A1 true WO2005087464A1 (fr) | 2005-09-22 |
Family
ID=34684051
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2005/001473 WO2005087464A1 (fr) | 2004-02-13 | 2005-02-14 | Procede et dispositif d'assemblage d'un cadre a baguettes de panneaux sandwich |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102004007225B3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005087464A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014145510A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Masonite Corporation | Systèmes et procédés d'assemblage automatisé de portes |
US8991462B2 (en) | 2003-09-16 | 2015-03-31 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly system and method |
US9314983B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2016-04-19 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly, press, and adhesive therefor |
US9346185B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2016-05-24 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly, press, and adhesive therefor |
US9511573B2 (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2016-12-06 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly, press, and adhesive therefor |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4873176B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-29 | 2012-02-08 | シブヤ精機株式会社 | 化粧枠取り付け装置 |
CN102257223B (zh) * | 2008-12-19 | 2013-10-30 | 英特宜家系统有限公司 | 用于家具的构造单元和用于制造该构造单元的方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2189619A1 (fr) * | 1972-06-17 | 1974-01-25 | Pierobon Renzo | |
DE2800751B1 (de) * | 1978-01-09 | 1979-03-22 | Gietzelt Kg Uniquick | Vorrichtung zum Spannen von Moebelteilen auf Montagemaschinen |
FR2462247A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-31 | 1981-02-13 | Borras Fornas Juan | Machine pour assemblage automatique des portes |
WO1990004515A1 (fr) * | 1988-10-20 | 1990-05-03 | Möbelknaggen Ab | Procede de fabrication d'elements structuraux et en particulier de composants de meubles |
US6125901A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 2000-10-03 | Wm Wild Maschinen Gmbh | Semiautomatic system for making doors |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3401233A1 (de) * | 1984-01-14 | 1985-07-18 | Herbert 4831 Langenberg Wild | Vorrichtung zum herstellen von tuerblaettern |
ITPS990004A1 (it) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-08-16 | Procedimento per la realizzazione di pannelli in tamburato e macchinaatta a realizzare tali pannelli | |
DE29908152U1 (de) * | 1999-05-10 | 1999-08-12 | Schafberger + Sprödhuber, 93055 Regensburg | Rahmenpreßautomat |
-
2004
- 2004-02-13 DE DE200410007225 patent/DE102004007225B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-02-14 WO PCT/EP2005/001473 patent/WO2005087464A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2189619A1 (fr) * | 1972-06-17 | 1974-01-25 | Pierobon Renzo | |
DE2800751B1 (de) * | 1978-01-09 | 1979-03-22 | Gietzelt Kg Uniquick | Vorrichtung zum Spannen von Moebelteilen auf Montagemaschinen |
FR2462247A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-31 | 1981-02-13 | Borras Fornas Juan | Machine pour assemblage automatique des portes |
WO1990004515A1 (fr) * | 1988-10-20 | 1990-05-03 | Möbelknaggen Ab | Procede de fabrication d'elements structuraux et en particulier de composants de meubles |
US6125901A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 2000-10-03 | Wm Wild Maschinen Gmbh | Semiautomatic system for making doors |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8991462B2 (en) | 2003-09-16 | 2015-03-31 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly system and method |
US9555609B2 (en) | 2003-09-16 | 2017-01-31 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly system and method |
US10279574B2 (en) | 2003-09-16 | 2019-05-07 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly system and method |
US9314983B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2016-04-19 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly, press, and adhesive therefor |
US9346185B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2016-05-24 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly, press, and adhesive therefor |
US10144147B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2018-12-04 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly, press, and adhesive therefor |
US10232599B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2019-03-19 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly and methods, press used therewith, and adhesive therefor |
US10315334B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2019-06-11 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly, press, and adhesive therefor |
WO2014145510A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Masonite Corporation | Systèmes et procédés d'assemblage automatisé de portes |
US9579818B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-02-28 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly and methods, press used therewith, and adhesive therefor |
US9511573B2 (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2016-12-06 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly, press, and adhesive therefor |
US10427393B2 (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2019-10-01 | Masonite Corporation | Automated door assembly, press, and adhesive therefor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102004007225B3 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
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