WO2005053372A1 - 電磁波シールド樹脂組成物、それに好適なフェライト被覆金属磁性微粒子及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
電磁波シールド樹脂組成物、それに好適なフェライト被覆金属磁性微粒子及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005053372A1 WO2005053372A1 PCT/JP2004/017501 JP2004017501W WO2005053372A1 WO 2005053372 A1 WO2005053372 A1 WO 2005053372A1 JP 2004017501 W JP2004017501 W JP 2004017501W WO 2005053372 A1 WO2005053372 A1 WO 2005053372A1
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- ferrite
- fine particles
- metal magnetic
- electromagnetic wave
- magnetic fine
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0073—Shielding materials
- H05K9/0081—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
- H05K9/0083—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding comprising electro-conductive non-fibrous particles embedded in an electrically insulating supporting structure, e.g. powder, flakes, whiskers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/10—Metallic powder containing lubricating or binding agents; Metallic powder containing organic material
- B22F1/102—Metallic powder coated with organic material
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/33—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials mixtures of metallic and non-metallic particles; metallic particles having oxide skin
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0213—Electrical arrangements not otherwise provided for
- H05K1/0216—Reduction of cross-talk, noise or electromagnetic interference
- H05K1/023—Reduction of cross-talk, noise or electromagnetic interference using auxiliary mounted passive components or auxiliary substances
- H05K1/0233—Filters, inductors or a magnetic substance
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/08—Magnetic details
- H05K2201/083—Magnetic materials
- H05K2201/086—Magnetic materials for inductive purposes, e.g. printed inductor with ferrite core
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/28—Applying non-metallic protective coatings
Definitions
- Electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles suitable therefor, and method for producing the same
- the present invention relates to, for example, an electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition for the purpose of reducing unnecessary radiation of electromagnetic wave noise that has an adverse effect such as a malfunction on an electronic device.
- the present invention relates to an electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition having excellent electromagnetic wave shielding properties in a region.
- the present invention also relates to ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles suitable for the above-mentioned electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition and a method for producing the same.
- a method of installing a metal shield plate and a method of inserting a low-pass filter circuit formed by using passive components such as a coil and a capacitor are known.
- a cured film of a resin composition obtained by dispersing ferrite or metal magnetic powder in resin is formed on a printed wiring board directly or via a solder resist layer.
- a method in which the above-described resin composition is formed into a sheet and attached to the surface of a wiring pattern see Patent Document 1).
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4 352498
- Ni—Zn ferrite or Co ferrite having an extremely high electric resistivity of 10 6 ⁇ cm or more has been widely used.
- ferrite is a ferromagnetic material that exhibits ferrimagnetism, its saturation magnetization value is usually as small as about 0.3-0.5T. There is a disadvantage that it is necessary.
- metal ferromagnetic materials such as sendust (Fe—Si—A1 alloy) and permalloy (Fe—Ni alloy), which can provide high magnetic flux density in a small volume, have been favored.
- the magnetic path must be formed in the plane of the thin film, and the magnetic path is formed three-dimensionally. There is a disadvantage that it cannot be done.
- a composite magnetic material formed by using metal ferromagnetic fine particles as in the latter has no spatial restriction on the formation of a magnetic path!
- the magnetic path is cut off by an insulator such as a resin binder for each particle and becomes discontinuous, unlike the case of a thin film, the relative magnetization is low, the saturation magnetization is small, and the saturation magnetization is large.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and has good electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics even in a high frequency region exceeding 1 GHz where external components do not need to be used, and has a wiring pattern. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition which does not cause deterioration in quality of a signal to be transmitted.
- the present invention provides, in addition to the above, ferrite-coated metal magnetic particles in which the adhesion between the magnetic metal fine particles and the ferrite adhesion layer is high and the ferrite coating layer is uniformly formed, and It is intended to provide a manufacturing method.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic shielding resin composition containing such ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles and a resin.
- An electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition comprising: a core material made of metal magnetic fine particles; a ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particle composed of a ferrite coating layer covering the core material; and a resin.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention having a ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particle composed of a core material composed of metal magnetic fine particles and a ferrite coating layer covering the core material, has a frequency exceeding 1 GHz. It has good electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics even in the high frequency range.
- the average particle diameter of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles is preferably in the range of 1 to 100 ⁇ m.
- the resin for example, epoxy resin, hot melt type resin (styrene'butadiene rubber (SBR), styrene'isoprene'styrene rubber (SIS)), styrene 'isoprene'butadiene.styrene rubber (SIBS) , Styrene 'butadiene' styrene rubber (SBS), Atari nitrile 'butadiene rubber (NBR), methyl methacrylate' butadiene rubber (MBR), styrene ⁇ ethylene ⁇ propylene ⁇ styrene rubber (SEPS), styrene ⁇ ethylene Butadiene ⁇ Styrene rubber (SEBS), styrene-ethylene-ethylene-propylene-styrene rubber (SEE PS), ethylene vinegar resin, polyamide resin, solvent-based resin (acrylic resin), butyl acetate or butyl acetate and acrylic Acetate
- Polymerized styrene resin ethylene'butyl acetate copolymer, urethane resin, acryl urethane resin, modified silicone resin, water-dispersed resin (specific examples of synthetic rubber latex include styrene'butadiene rubber Latex, acrylonitrile (butadiene rubber), methyl methacrylate, butadiene rubber, chloroprene rubber, etc. Such as the ones and the like.
- an acrylate ester prepared using acrylic monomers such as various acrylate esters which are synthetic resin emulsions, a lipophilic emulsion, vinyl acetate or butyl acetate and an acrylic ester, Vinyl acetate resin emulsion copolymerized with comonomer such as butyl, chloride chloride and vinyl acetate, ethylene, acrylic acid ester, etc. Styrene-based emulsions copolymerized with a comonomer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer-based emulsions, and the like.
- modified silicone resin cyanoacrylate resin, urethane resin and the like, which are moisture-curable resins, may be mentioned.
- the material of the fly coating layer is a chemical formula MOFe O (M is Fe, Mn, Co, Ni, Mg, Zn
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention by providing a soft ferrite coating layer on a core made of metal magnetic fine particles, the ferrite-coated metal having magnetic properties far exceeding Snook's limit law is provided. Since it contains magnetic fine particles, it has high insulation properties and further excellent electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics in a high frequency region.
- the invention of claim 3 is 3.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition according to claim 1, wherein a weight occupancy of the fly-coated metal magnetic fine particles in the cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition is 70 to 98 wt%. 4. Make a summary.
- the weight occupancy of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles in the cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition is 70 to 98 wt% (more preferably 75 to 95 wt%).
- the electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics in the high-frequency region exceeding 1 GHz are more excellent.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention contains both ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles and ferrite particles, it has a wide range from a low frequency region to a high frequency region exceeding 1 GHz. With the electromagnetic wave shielding characteristic of! /
- the metal magnetic fine particles used as the core material of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles are relatively expensive materials, and by mixing them with commercially available ferrite particles that can be obtained at a low cost, the material cost can be significantly reduced.
- the average particle diameter of the ferrite particles is preferably in the range of 100 m.
- the material of the ferrite particles has the chemical formula MOFe O (M is Fe
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention since the material of the ferrite particles is the above-mentioned soft ferrite, the electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics in a low frequency region are further excellent.
- the fly-coated metal magnetic fine particles are used.
- the weight occupancy of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles and the ferrite particles in the cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition is 70 to 98 wt% (more preferably 75 to 95 wt%). ), The electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics over a wide range from low frequencies to high frequencies exceeding 1 GHz are more excellent.
- the ratio of the weight of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles to the weight of the ferrite particles is preferably in the range of 99: 1 to 1:99.
- the gist is the electromagnetically shielded resin composition according to any one of claims 11 to 16, characterized in that both are selected as a kind.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles contained in the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention by using a metal magnetic fine particles having a high saturation magnetic permeability and high magnetic permeability as a core material, when a molded body Therefore, the cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention has more excellent electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics in a high frequency region because of its advantages of obtaining a high saturation magnetic resistance and excellent frequency characteristics of magnetic permeability. .
- the shape of the metal magnetic fine particles may be spherical, disk-like, flake-like, needle-like or granular, or other various shapes, and may be arbitrarily selected according to required characteristics. .
- the resin is an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, a phenoxy resin, a polyimide resin, a polyamide resin, a polyamideimide resin, an alkyd resin, an acrylic resin, a styrene resin, a urethane resin, a silicon resin.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition according to any one of claims 17 to 17, wherein the resin composition is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyester resin, ethylene resin, ethylene vinyl acetate resin, and modified products thereof. I do.
- the resin for electromagnetic wave shielding according to the present invention is characterized in that the resin is It is excellent in that it can be selected in consideration of work efficiency, use conditions, etc., in addition to the properties and insulation properties.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention is easy to form because the ferrite coating layer is formed by plating.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention contains one or both of a latent curing agent and a curing acceleration catalyst, it can be rapidly cured.
- the gist of the invention is an electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition containing a polymer having the following.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention comprises a ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particle composed of a core material composed of metal magnetic fine particles and a ferrite coating layer covering the core material, and a resin as a binder of these.
- the cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition has good electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics even in a high frequency region exceeding 1 GHz.
- the adhesion between the core material and the ferrite coating is high, and the ferrite coating layer is uniform.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles contained in the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention When the average thickness of the ferrite coating layer is 2 nm or more and less than 100 nm, a high resistivity can be obtained in the cured product, a high saturation magnetization can be obtained, and electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics in a high frequency region can be improved. It is even better. If the average thickness force of the ferrite coating layer is less than 2 nm, a high saturation magnetic field cannot be obtained, and if the average thickness force is 100 nm or more, the obtained ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles become large and the miscibility with the resin deteriorates. Not suitable as a fat composition. Preferably, it is 5-80 nm.
- the fly coating layer is formed by performing ferrite plating in a state in which a gas containing oxygen is brought into contact with a water surface of a fly plating reaction solution.
- the gist is an electromagnetic shielding resin composition.
- the ferrite coating layer is formed in a state where a gas containing oxygen is brought into contact with the water surface of the reaction liquid for ferrite plating, that is, by ferrite plating utilizing the oxidizing action of the gas containing oxygen. Since the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles contained in the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention need not be added at the time of production, there is an advantage that the production is easy.
- the ferrite plating is performed at 50 ° C. or less, the ferrite plating reaction proceeds gently, so that there is an advantage that by-products such as ferric hydroxide are hardly generated. Furthermore, a thin ferrite coating layer having uniformity and denseness can be obtained.
- the temperature of the plating bath is 40 ° C or less.
- the lower limit of the plating bath temperature may be any temperature at which the liquid phase is maintained, but it is preferably at least 10 ° C, more preferably at least 20 ° C, for a more appropriate deposition rate. More preferred.
- the material of the above-mentioned fly coating layer has the chemical formula MOFe O (M is Fe, Mn, Co, Ni
- the gist of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition according to claim 11 or 14 is as follows.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles contained in the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention can be obtained by providing a ferrite coating layer as described above on a core material made of metal magnetic fine particles. Since the magnetic properties far exceed the limiting rule of the above, the cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition has a high insulation property and further has excellent electromagnetic wave shielding properties in a high frequency region.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles contained in the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention are manufactured by adding a water-soluble polymer having a carboxyl group, so that the core material and the ferrite can be used.
- the adhesiveness and uniformity with the coating are enhanced, and when a molded article is formed, a higher magnetic permeability can be obtained at a higher frequency. Therefore, the cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention can be used in a high frequency range. The electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics are even better.
- the polymer having a carboxyl group has at least one of (meth) acrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride and fumaric acid, or (meth) acrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles contained in the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention are produced by adding the above-mentioned polymer having a carboxyl group, so that the core material and the ferrite have a metal magnetic fine particle strength.
- the cured product of the electromagnetic shielding resin composition of the present invention can be used in a high-frequency region because the adhesion and uniformity with the coating are improved, and a higher magnetic permeability can be obtained at a high frequency when the molded product is formed.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics in are more excellent.
- the invention of claim 18 is The metal magnetic fine particles are selected from the group consisting of carbon iron, Fe—Cr alloy, Fe—Ni alloy, Fe—Si—AP ⁇ gold, Fe—Si alloy, Fe—Co alloy, and Fe—Cr to Al alloy.
- the gist is the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition according to any one of claims 11 to 17, which is a kind.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles contained in the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention by using a metal magnetic fine particles having a high saturation magnetic permeability and high magnetic permeability as a core material, when a molded body Therefore, the cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention has more excellent electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics in a high frequency region because of its advantages of obtaining a high saturation magnetic resistance and excellent frequency characteristics of magnetic permeability. .
- the shape of the metal magnetic fine particles may be spherical, disk-like, flake-like, needle-like or granular, or other various shapes, and may be arbitrarily selected according to required characteristics. .
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention contains both ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles and ferrite particles, or both ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles and metal magnetic fine particles, or ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles. It indicates that it contains ferrite particles and metal magnetic fine particles.
- the weight of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles, the weight of the ferrite particles, and the weight ratio of the metal magnetic fine particles can be arbitrarily mixed in accordance with the target electromagnetic wave shielding characteristic value. It has a wide and wide range of electromagnetic wave shielding properties up to the high-frequency region exceeding.
- the ferrite particles have a chemical formula of MOFeO (M is Fe, Mn, Co, Ni, Mg, Zn, Cd, Cu 20.
- MOFeO Metal Organic Chemical Vaporous Oxide
- the ferrite particles contained in the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention are the above-mentioned materials, the electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics in a low frequency region are further improved.
- the metal magnetic fine particles contained in the resin composition for electromagnetic wave shielding of the present invention are made of the above materials, a high relative magnetic permeability is obtained in the cured resin, and the electromagnetic wave shielding properties are further excellent.
- the shape of the metal magnetic fine particles may be spherical, disk-like, flake-like, needle-like or granular, or other various shapes, and may be arbitrarily selected according to the required characteristics.
- the resin is an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, a phenoxy resin, a polyimide resin, a polyamide resin, a polyamideimide resin, an alkyd resin, an acrylic resin, a styrene resin, a urethane resin, a silicon resin.
- the resin contained in the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention is appropriately selected in consideration of miscibility, insulating properties, work efficiency, use conditions, and the like.
- the resin examples include an epoxy resin, a hot-melt resin (styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), styrene-isoprene-styrene rubber (SIS)), styrene-isoprene-butadiene.styrene rubber (SIBS) , Styrene 'butadiene' styrene rubber (SBS), Atari mouth nitrile 'butadiene rubber (NBR), methyl metharylate' butadiene rubber (MBR), Tylene ⁇ ethylene ⁇ propylene 'styrene rubber (SEPS), styrene' ethylene ⁇ butadiene ⁇ styrene rubber (SEBS), styrene ⁇ ethylene ⁇ ethylene ⁇ propylene 'styrene rubber (SEE PS), ethylene vinegar, polyamide, Solvent type resin (acrylic resin), vinyl acetate, or vinyl acetate resin in which vinyl
- Vinyl chloride-based resin styrene-based resin in which styrene and acrylate are copolymerized, copolymerization of ethylene and butyl acetate, urethane resin, acrylurethane resin, modified silicone resin, water dispersion Type resin
- synthetic rubber latex include styrene butadiene rubber latex and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber , Methyl methacrylate Atari rate 'butadiene rubber, and those carboxyl-modified, such as click Roropurengomu like.
- an acrylate ester prepared using acrylic monomers such as various acrylate esters which are synthetic resin emulsions, a lipophilic emulsion, vinyl acetate or vinyl acetate or butyl acetate and an acrylic ester, Emulsion with vinyl acetate copolymerized with comonomer such as butyl ether, butyl acetate with vinyl acetate, ethylene, acrylate ester, etc.Butyl chloride emulsion with copolymerized comonomer, styrene and acrylate ester, etc. Styrene-based emulsions copolymerized with a comonomer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer-based emulsions, and the like.
- modified silicone resin cyanoacrylate resin, urethane resin and the like, which are moisture-curable resins, may be mentioned.
- Examples of the polymerization catalyst include peroxides and azobis compounds.
- Examples of the peroxides include dibutyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, cumenehydride peroxide and the like. 2,2, -azobisisobutymouth-tolyl, 2,2,1-azobis-2-methylbutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile, 2,2, azobis (2 —Methylpropionamidine) dihydrochloride and the like.
- the curing agent may be dicyandiamide, an acid anhydride compound (tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, methylnadic anhydride, hydrogendimethylmethylnadic anhydride Product, trialkyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methylcyclohexenetetracarboxylic acid, phthalic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, Pyromellitic anhydride, benzophenonetetracarboxylic acid dihydrate, ethylene glycol bisanhydrotrimellitate, glycerin bis (anhydrotrimellitate) monoacetate, dodecenyl succinic anhydride, aliphatic dibasic polyacid Anhydrides, chlorendic anhydrides), phenolic compounds (phenol novolak, xylylene novolak, bis A novolak, orthocres
- pH adjusters such as sodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium hydrogen carbonate
- molecular weight adjusters such as t-dodecyl mercaptan, n-dodecyl mercaptan and low-molecular halogen compounds, chelating agents, plasticizers, organic solvents, etc. It can be added during the late 'middle' phase of the fat mixing.
- natural tackifiers such as rosin, rosin derivative, terpene resin, and terpene derivative, petroleum resin, styrene resin, cumarone indene resin, phenol resin, and xylene.
- extenders such as calcium, basic zinc carbonate, basic lead carbonate, silica sand, clay, talc, silica compounds, titanium dioxide, antimony trioxide, antimony, etc.
- a flow adjuster a thickener, a pH adjuster, a surfactant, a dispersant, a coloring pigment, an extender pigment, a sunscreen pigment, etc.
- an inorganic acid, a low molecular organic acid, a carboxylic acid polymer, etc. may be added.
- an antioxidant or an ultraviolet absorber may be added for the purpose of improving light resistance.
- Ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles in the cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition or ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles and ferrite particles and Z or metal magnetic fine particles.
- ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles in a cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition or ⁇ weight of ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles and ferrite particles and Z or metal magnetic fine particles. It is preferable to adjust the ratio to 70-98 wt%, preferably 75-95 wt%. If it is less than 70 wt%, high magnetic permeability cannot be obtained in the cured resin, and if it exceeds 98 wt%, mixing and coating become difficult, and the toughness of the obtained cured resin is impaired.
- the above-mentioned electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition can be formed in a cured product without any spatial restrictions and without breaking the magnetic path, so that a high and high magnetic permeability can be obtained, and a low frequency to a high frequency range exceeding 1 GHz can be obtained. Electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics over a wide range of up to 40 m are more excellent.
- a mixing and stirring method for adjusting the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition generally known methods such as a three-roll mill, a planetary mixer, a disperser, and a bead mill can be used.
- a three-roll mill is particularly suitable, and a dispersing aid such as a wetting dispersant or a silane coupling agent can be used as appropriate.
- the gist is any of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin compositions described in any of the above.
- the average particle diameter of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles exceeds 100 m, there is a problem that aggregates are generated at the time of application as a resin composition.
- the average particle diameter is less than 1 ⁇ m, a sufficient effect cannot be obtained in terms of performance, and particularly preferable average particle diameter of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles is 120 / zm.
- the average particle diameter of the ferrite particles exceeds 100 / zm, there is a problem that aggregates are generated at the time of application as a resin composition.
- the average particle diameter is less than 1 ⁇ m, a sufficient effect in terms of performance cannot be obtained, and particularly preferable average particle diameter of the ferrite particles is 110 to 20 m.
- the resin composition As a result, there are problems such as generation of aggregates during coating.
- the average particle diameter is less than 1 ⁇ m, a sufficient effect cannot be obtained in terms of performance, and particularly preferred average particle diameter of the magnetic metal fine particles is 11.
- the average particle diameter of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles and the average particle diameter of the ferrite particles are both 100 ⁇ m.
- the electric resistivity of the cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition at room temperature The gist of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition according to any one of claims 11 to 24, wherein the composition is not less than 10 3 ⁇ cm.
- the cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of the present invention has high electrical insulation, a decrease in magnetic permeability due to eddy current in a high frequency region is suppressed, and a frequency of 1 GHz is reduced from a low frequency.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics over a wide range up to the high frequency range are even better.
- the material and shape of the core material composed of the metal magnetic fine particles constituting the fly-coated metal magnetic fine particles, the material and the coating thickness of the ferrite coating layer covering the core material, the fly particles and the metal magnetism can be adjusted to an arbitrary value by changing the material of the fine particles and their mixing ratio.For example, when forming near a low-impedance circuit, an electrical resistivity of 10 3 ⁇ cm or more can be obtained. If it has resistivity, the effect on circuit impedance is small and negligible.
- the characteristic impedance of the circuit wiring is markedly adjusted by adjusting the electric resistivity to 10 9 ⁇ cm or more. Circuit power that does not change and degrades the quality of the transmitted electrical signal. Effectively shields radiated electromagnetic noise.
- Ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles having a core material composed of metal magnetic fine-particles and a fly coating layer covering the core material, wherein the ferrite coating layer contains a polymer having a carboxyl group.
- Summary of ferrite coated metal magnetic fine particles characterized by [0054] The ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles of the present invention, when formed into a molded product, can obtain extremely high magnetic permeability at high frequencies. This is because an insulating film is formed between the polymer ferrite coating having a carboxyl group contained in the ferrite coating layer and the surface of the metal magnetic fine particles. This is due to the high resistance.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles of the present invention have high adhesion of the ferrite coating and a uniform ferrite coating layer. This is a result of the polymer having a carboxyl group firmly bonding the core material and the ferrite coating layer by chemical bonding.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles of the present invention can obtain high resistivity when formed into a molded product, because the average thickness of the ferrite coating layer is 2 nm or more and less than 100 nm,
- the average thickness of the ferrite coating layer can be simply measured using an electron microscope.
- the fly coating layer is formed by performing ferrite plating in a state in which a gas containing oxygen is brought into contact with the water surface of the fly plating reaction liquid.
- the gist is the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles described in 27.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles of the present invention perform ferrite plating in a state where a gas containing oxygen is brought into contact with the water surface of the reaction liquid for ferrite during production, that is, utilizing the oxidizing action of the gas containing oxygen. . Therefore, it is not necessary to add an oxidizing agent at the time of manufacturing, so that manufacturing is easy.
- the ferrite plating reaction proceeds gently, and thus there is an advantage that by-products such as ferric hydroxide are hardly generated. Furthermore, a thin ferrite coating layer having uniformity and denseness can be obtained.
- the temperature of the plating bath is 40 ° C or less.
- the lower limit of the plating bath temperature may be any temperature at which the liquid phase is maintained, but it is preferably at least 10 ° C, more preferably at least 20 ° C, for a more appropriate deposition rate. More preferred.
- the material of the above-mentioned fly coating layer is a chemical formula MOFe O (M is Fe, Mn, Co, Ni, Mg, Z
- the gist of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles described herein is summarized.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles of the present invention can obtain high magnetic permeability over a high frequency when formed into a molded article by the ferrite coating layer having the above-described component force.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles of the present invention are produced by adding the water-soluble polymer having a carboxyl group, so that when formed into a molded product, they can be further subjected to high frequency.
- V high magnetic permeability can be obtained, and the adhesion and uniformity of the ferrite coating can be improved.
- the gist is ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles of the present invention are produced by adding the above-mentioned polymer having a carboxyl group, so that when formed into a molded product, the high-frequency characteristics are further improved at high frequencies.
- the gist is the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles according to any of the above.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles of the present invention are produced by adding the above-mentioned polymer having a large number of carboxyl groups, so that when formed into a molded product, a higher magnetic permeability can be obtained at a high frequency. And the adhesion and uniformity of the ferrite coating can be improved.
- the gist of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles according to any one of claims 26 to 31, wherein the polymer has a carboxyl group and is an amino acid-modified polymer.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles of the present invention are produced by adding the above-mentioned polymer having a large number of carboxyl groups, so that when formed into a molded product, it is possible to obtain higher magnetic permeability at higher frequencies. In addition, the adhesion and uniformity of the ferrite coating can be improved.
- amino acids acidic amino acids and basic amino acids can be used in addition to neutral amino acids.
- the metal magnetic fine particles are selected from the group consisting of carbon iron, Fe—Cr alloy, Fe—Ni alloy, Fe—Si—AP ⁇ gold, Fe—Si alloy, Fe—Co alloy, and Fe—Cr to Al alloy.
- the gist of the present invention is a ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particle according to any one of claims 26 to 34, characterized in that it contains one kind.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles of the present invention can obtain high saturation magnetic properties when formed into a molded product by using the above-described metal magnetic fine particles having high saturation magnetization and high magnetic permeability as a core material. There are advantages when the frequency characteristics of magnetic susceptibility are excellent.
- the shape of the metal magnetic fine particles may be spherical, disk-like, flake-like, needle-like, Can be granular or various other shapes, and can be arbitrarily selected according to required characteristics.
- a method for producing ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles characterized by producing ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles by forming a coating layer.
- a polymer having a carboxyl group or a polymer in which the carboxyl group in the polymer has been neutralized by an inorganic base or an organic base is introduced into the composition of the ferrite coating layer.
- the gist is a method for producing ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles.
- ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles having high magnetic permeability at high frequencies when formed into a molded product can be produced. This is because a polymer having a carboxyl group or a polymer in which the carboxyl group in the polymer has been neutralized with an inorganic base or an organic base is introduced into the ferrite coating layer at the same time as the formation of the ferrite coating layer. This is because the electric resistance between ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles in the inside increases.
- ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles in which the adhesion of the ferrite coating is high and the ferrite coating layer is uniform can be produced. This is because a polymer having a carboxyl group introduced into the composition of the ferrite coating layer, or a polymer in which the propyloxyl group in the polymer is neutralized by an inorganic base or an organic base. This is for firmly bonding with.
- the ferrite plating force is carried out in a ferrite plating reaction solution in which a polymer having a carboxyl group or a polymer in which the lipoxyl group in the polymer is neutralized by an inorganic base or an organic base is dissolved.
- a method for producing ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles described in 36 According to the present invention, a polymer having a carboxyl group dissolved in a ferrite plating reaction solution, or a polymer in which the carboxyl group in the polymer has been neutralized with an inorganic base or an organic base, forms a ferrite coating layer.
- Simultaneous introduction into the ferrite coating layer increases the electric resistance between the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles in the molded body, and as a result, when the molded body is formed, a high magnetic permeability can be obtained at high frequencies. Light-coated metal magnetic fine particles can be produced.
- a polymer having a carboxyl group dissolved in a reaction solution for ferrite plating or a polymer in which a carboxyl group in the polymer has been neutralized with an inorganic base or an organic base is used as a chemical. Since the core material and the ferrite coating layer are firmly bonded by bonding, as a result, ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles having a high ferrite coating adhesion and a uniform ferrite coating layer can be produced. .
- the gist is the method of manufacturing.
- a molded article was obtained by adding the above-mentioned polymer having a water-soluble carboxyl group or a polymer in which the carboxyl group in the polymer was neutralized by an inorganic base or an organic base. Occasionally, it is possible to obtain ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles having higher magnetic permeability at a high frequency and having higher adhesion and uniformity of the ferrite coating.
- At least one or more of (meth) acrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, and fumaric acid At least one or more of (meth) acrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, and fumaric acid.
- the above-mentioned polymer having a carboxyl group, or the force of the polymer By adding a polymer in which the ropoxyl group is neutralized with an inorganic base or an organic base, a higher magnetic permeability can be obtained at higher frequencies when the molded body is formed, and the ferrite coating with higher adhesion and uniformity is obtained. It is possible to produce coated metal magnetic fine particles.
- At least one or more of (meth) acrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, and fumaric acid A method for producing ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles according to any one of claims 36 to 38, characterized in that the method is polybutyl alcohol modified by the method.
- the present invention provides a molded article obtained by adding a polymer having a carboxyl group or a polymer in which the carboxyl group of the polymer is neutralized by an inorganic base or an organic base. Further, it is possible to obtain ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles that can obtain a high magnetic permeability at a high frequency and have high adhesion and uniformity of the fly coating.
- the gist is a method of producing coated metal magnetic fine particles.
- the present invention provides a molded article obtained by adding a polymer having a carboxyl group or a polymer in which the carboxyl group of the polymer is neutralized by an inorganic base or an organic base. Further, high magnetic permeability can be obtained at a high frequency, and ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles having high adhesion and uniformity of a fly coating can be produced.
- the ferrite plating is performed at 50 ° C. or less, the ferrite plating reaction proceeds gently, and there is an advantage that by-products such as ferric hydroxide are hardly generated. Furthermore, a thin ferrite coating layer having uniformity and denseness can be obtained.
- the temperature of the plating bath is 40 ° C or less.
- the lower limit of the plating bath temperature may be any temperature at which the liquid phase is maintained, but it is preferably at least 10 ° C, more preferably at least 20 ° C, for a more appropriate deposition rate. More preferred.
- FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a test fixture.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a configuration of a test fixture to which an electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition has been applied.
- FIG. 3 is a signal waveform diagram of Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 13 and 14.
- FIG. 4 is a signal waveform diagram of Examples 3 and 4 and Comparative Examples 4 to 6.
- FIG. 5 is a graph showing a frequency characteristic of a complex relative magnetic permeability of a core made of ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Example 5.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing a frequency characteristic of a complex relative magnetic permeability of a core made of ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Example 6.
- FIG. 7 is a graph showing a frequency characteristic of a complex relative magnetic permeability of a core made of ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Example 7.
- FIG. 8 is a graph showing a frequency characteristic of a complex relative magnetic permeability of a core made of ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Example 8.
- FIG. 9 is a graph showing a frequency characteristic of a complex relative magnetic permeability of a core made of ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Example 9.
- FIG. 10 is a graph showing a frequency characteristic of a complex relative magnetic permeability of a core made of ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Example 10.
- FIG. 11 is a graph showing a frequency characteristic of a complex relative magnetic permeability of a core made of ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Comparative Example 7.
- FIG. 12 Complex ratio of a core made of ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Comparative Example 8. 4 is a graph showing frequency characteristics of magnetic permeability.
- FIG. 13 is a graph showing frequency characteristics of a complex relative magnetic permeability of a core made of metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Comparative Example 9.
- FIG. 14 is a graph showing frequency characteristics of a complex relative magnetic permeability of a core made of the metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Comparative Example 10.
- FIG. 15 is a graph showing frequency characteristics of complex relative magnetic permeability of cores made of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Example 5 and Comparative Example 7 after ultrasonic cleaning.
- FIG. 16 is an electron micrograph showing a surface of a fly-coated metal magnetic fine particle.
- Liquid epoxy resin 46 parts
- Ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles (ferrite coated layer formed) on the surface of carbonyl iron fine particles (core material made of metal magnetic fine particles) having an average particle size of 3 ⁇ m: 2421 ⁇
- the viscosity of this electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was 64 Pa ⁇ s / 25 ° C.
- the test fixture 1 includes a pair of SMA connectors 3 and 3 provided near both right and left ends, and a microstrip line (signal line) 2 connecting between them.
- the total length of the microstrip line 2 is 200 mm, and Z0 is 50 ⁇ .
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was placed at the center of the microstrip line 2. It was applied to an area of 100 mm in the longitudinal direction and 20 mm in width to cover the vicinity. Thereafter, by heating and curing, the applied electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition became an electromagnetic wave shielding resin cured film 4. The weight occupancy of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles in the electromagnetic wave shielding resin cured film (cured product) was 95 wt%.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of Example 1 includes a ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particle composed of a core material composed of carbonyl iron fine particles and a ferrite plating layer covering the core material. It has good electromagnetic wave shielding properties even in the high-frequency region exceeding 1 GHz, and is useful for measures against unnecessary radiated electromagnetic waves.
- Example 1 since the weight occupancy of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles in the cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was 95 wt%, the electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics in a high-frequency region exceeding 1 GHz were further improved. RU
- Example 2 Since the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of Example 1 has a high electromagnetic wave shielding effect, for example, when used in a printed wiring board, a low-pass filter formed using passive components such as a coil and a capacitor. There is no need to insert a circuit. For this reason, there is no increase in the number of components and the accompanying increase in the component mounting area. (Example 2)
- Liquid epoxy resin 66 parts
- Ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles (with ferrite coating layer formed) on the surface of carbonyl iron fine particles (core material made of metal magnetic fine particles) having an average particle size of 3 ⁇ m: 241 parts
- Ni—Zn ferrite fine particles with an average particle size of 4.5 m 1778 parts
- Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (solvent) 22.5 parts
- the viscosity of this electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was 83 Pa ⁇ s / 25 ° C.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was applied onto a microstrip line of a test fixture in the same manner as in Example 1 and cured by heating to form an electromagnetic wave shielding resin cured film (cured). Material). The weight occupancy of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles and the Ni—Zn-based ferrite fine particles in the cured resin film was 95 wt%.
- Example 2 The electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of Example 2 has the same effects as in Example 1.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of Example 2 contains both ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles and ferrite particles, it has a wide range from a low frequency region to a high frequency region exceeding 1 GHz. It has electromagnetic wave shielding properties.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of Comparative Examples 1-2 was produced as follows. Then, each was applied to the test fixture 11 (FIGS. 1 and 2) in the same manner as in Example 1 to form an electromagnetic wave shielding resin cured film. Further, in Comparative Example 3, a sheet-like electromagnetic wave absorbing sheet was stuck on a microstrip line of a test fixture.
- the following raw materials were mixed with a mixer, and then kneaded with a three-roll mill to produce an electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition.
- Liquid epoxy resin 66 parts
- the viscosity of this electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was 81 Pa'sZ25 ° C.
- the weight occupancy of the Ni—Zn-based ferrite fine particles was 95 wt% in an electromagnetic shield resin cured film (cured product) formed by applying the electromagnetic shield resin composition on a microstrip line. there were.
- the following raw materials were mixed with a mixer, and then kneaded with a three-roll mill to produce an electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition.
- Liquid epoxy resin 46 parts
- Fine iron particles with an average particle diameter of 3 ⁇ m 2421 parts
- the viscosity of this electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was 60 Pa'sZ25 ° C.
- the weight occupancy of carbon iron fine particles in an electromagnetic shield resin cured film (cured product) formed by applying this electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition on a microstrip line is 95 wt.
- a commercially available electromagnetic wave shielding sheet (trade name: Lumidion EL, manufactured by Toyo Service Co., Ltd.) in which a magnetic material powder is dispersed in a rubber-based polymer is cut into a length of 100 mm and a width of 20 mm. In the area where the resin composition was applied, it was affixed on the test fixture 11.
- Example 12 The test fixture to which the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was applied in Example 12 and Comparative Example 12 and the test fixture to which the electromagnetic wave absorbing sheet was attached in Comparative Example 3 were measured using the following measuring apparatus. The near field strength maximum attenuation was measured.
- Pulse generator (signal source): 8133A manufactured by Agilent Technologies, Inc.
- the measurement conditions were as follows.
- Table 1 shows the measurement results.
- the test fixture coated with the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition in Examples 1 and 2 ranged from a low frequency range of several hundred MHz to a high frequency range exceeding 1 GHz. Good magnetic shielding performance was shown. In general, printed wiring boards and the like are required to have a near-field strength attenuation of 5 dB or more. From this, according to the embodiment 1-2! / It was confirmed that the produced electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition had excellent electromagnetic wave shielding properties.
- Example 12 The test fixture to which the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was applied in Example 12 and Comparative Example 12 and the test fixture to which the electromagnetic wave absorbing sheet was attached in Comparative Example 3 were measured using the following measuring apparatus.
- the transmission signal waveform was measured by eye pattern measurement.
- the measurement conditions were as follows.
- a ferrite coating layer containing a polymer having a carbonyl group was used, which indicates that the adhesion between the metal magnetic fine particles and the ferrite coating layer was the same as that of Examples 1 and 2 described above.
- An example in which a higher and more uniform ferrite coating layer can be formed will be described.
- the average thickness of the ferrite coating layer in the formed ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles was simply measured by an electron microscope, and the thickness was 30 nm.
- Liquid epoxy resin (EP-4088S, manufactured by Asahi Deni Dani Kogyo KK): 46 parts
- Ferrite coated metal magnetic fine particles 2421 parts
- the viscosity of this electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was 70 Pa ⁇ s / 25 ° C.
- test fixture The configuration of the test fixture is the same as that shown in FIG.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was applied to a region of 100 mm in the longitudinal direction and 20 mm in width so as to cover the vicinity of the center of the microstrip line 2. Thereafter, by heating and curing, the applied electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition became an electromagnetic wave shielding resin cured film 4.
- the weight occupancy of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles in the electromagnetic wave shielding resin cured film (cured product) was 95 wt%.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of Example 3 includes a ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particle composed of a core material composed of carbonyl iron fine particles and a ferrite plating layer covering the core material. It has good electromagnetic wave shielding properties even in the high-frequency region exceeding 1 GHz, and is useful for measures against unnecessary radiated electromagnetic waves.
- Example 3 since the weight occupancy of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles in the cured product of the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was 95 wt%, the electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics in a high frequency region exceeding 1 GHz were further improved. RU
- Example 3 Since the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of Example 3 has a high electromagnetic wave shielding effect, for example, when used for a printed wiring board, a low-pass filter circuit formed using passive components such as a coil and a capacitor. No need to insert. For this reason, there is no increase in the number of components and the accompanying increase in the component mounting area.
- Acrylic urethane resin (KX-87-11 manufactured by Asia): 100 parts
- Ferrite coated metal magnetic fine particles 2360 parts
- Ni— ⁇ -based ferrite fine particles with an average particle size of 5 ⁇ m (NFP— ⁇ 4, manufactured by Nippon Heavy Industries, Ltd.): 2124 parts
- the viscosity of this electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was 59 Pa ⁇ s / 25 ° C.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was applied onto a microstrip line of a test fixture in the same manner as in Example 3, and was cured by heating.
- the weight occupancy of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles and the ferrite particles in the cured electromagnetic wave shielding resin film (cured product) was 95 wt%.
- Example 4 exhibits the same effects as in Example 3. Further, since the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition of Example 4 contains both ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles and ferrite particles, it has a wide range from a low frequency region to a high frequency region exceeding 1 GHz. It has electromagnetic wave shielding properties.
- the electromagnetic wave shielding resin compositions of Comparative Examples 415 were produced as follows. Then, each was applied to the test fixture 11 (FIGS. 1 and 2) in the same manner as in Example 3 to form an electromagnetic shielding resin cured film. Further, in Comparative Example 6, a sheet-like electromagnetic wave absorbing sheet was stuck on a microstrip line of a test fixture.
- the following raw materials were mixed with a mixer, and then kneaded with a three-roll mill to produce an electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition.
- Liquid epoxy resin (EP-4088S, manufactured by Asahi Deni Dani Kogyo KK): 66 parts
- Ni— ⁇ -based ferrite fine particles with an average particle diameter of 5 ⁇ m (NFP— ⁇ 4, manufactured by Nippon Heavy Industries, Ltd.): 1976 parts
- the viscosity of this electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was 81 Pa'sZ25 ° C.
- the following raw materials were mixed with a mixer, and then kneaded with a three-roll mill to produce an electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition.
- Liquid epoxy resin (EP-4088S, manufactured by Asahi Den-Dani Kogyo Co., Ltd.): 46 parts
- Carbon iron fine particles having an average particle diameter of 3 ⁇ m (SM manufactured by BASF): 2421 parts
- the viscosity of this electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was 60 Pa ⁇ s / 25 ° C.
- a commercially available electromagnetic wave shielding sheet (trade name) in which a magnetic material powder is dispersed in a rubber-based polymer : Lumidion EL, manufactured by Toyo Service Co., Ltd.) was cut into a length of 100 mm and a width of 20 mm, and affixed on the test fixture 11 in the area where the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was applied in Example 1 above.
- test fixture to which the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was applied in Examples 3-4 and Comparative Examples 4 to 5 and the test fixture to which the electromagnetic wave absorbing sheet was attached in Comparative Example 6 were measured using the following measuring apparatus. The near field strength maximum attenuation was measured.
- Pulse generator (signal source): 8133A manufactured by Agilent Technologies, Inc.
- the measurement conditions were as follows.
- Example 3-4 As shown in Table 2, in the test fixture in which the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was applied in Example 3-4, the test fixture ranged from a low frequency region of several hundred MHz to a high frequency region exceeding 1 GHz. Good magnetic shielding performance was shown. In general, printed wiring boards and the like are required to have a near-field strength attenuation of 5 dB or more. From this, it was confirmed that the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition manufactured in Example 3-4 had excellent electromagnetic wave shielding properties and was excellent.
- the test fixture to which the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition was applied in Examples 3-4 and Comparative Examples 4 to 5 and the test fixture to which the electromagnetic wave absorbing sheet was attached in Comparative Example 6 were measured using the following measuring apparatus.
- the transmission signal waveform was measured by eye pattern measurement.
- Pulse generator (signal source): 8133A manufactured by Agilent Technologies, Inc.
- Table 2 shows the measurement results. As shown in Table 2, in the test fixture of Examples 3-4, the waveform of the signal transmitted to the microstrip line did not deteriorate. From this, it was confirmed that the electromagnetic wave shielding resin composition in Examples 3-4 did not adversely affect the transmission line and the transmission signal!
- the average thickness of the ferrite coating layer in the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles produced in Example 5 was simply measured by an electron microscope, and the thickness was found to be 30 nm. It was.
- ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles were obtained in the same manner as in Example 5. However, in Example 6, 100 mg of polyacrylic acid having an average molecular weight of 25,000 (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was used as the polymer having a carboxyl group.
- ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles were obtained in the same manner as in Example 5. However, in Example 7, 100 mg of polyacrylic acid (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) having an average molecular weight of 1,000,000 was used as the polymer having a carboxyl group.
- ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles were obtained in the same manner as in Example 5. However, in Example 8, a modified polybutyl alcohol having an average molecular weight of 50,000 (MP-10, manufactured by Denki Kagaku Kogyo KK) was used as the polymer having a carboxyl group.
- MP-10 manufactured by Denki Kagaku Kogyo KK
- ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles were obtained in the same manner as in Example 5. However, in Example 9, 20 g of Sendust (manufactured by Daido Steel Co., Ltd.) particles having an average particle diameter of 10 m were used as a core material having a magnetic fine particle force.
- ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles were obtained in the same manner as in Example 5.
- sodium polyacrylate having an average molecular weight of 3,000,000 manufactured by Nippon Pure Chemical Co., Ltd. was used as the polymer, in which the carboxyl group in the polymer was neutralized with an inorganic base. .
- ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles were obtained in the same manner as in Example 5. However, in Comparative Example 7, a polymer having a carboxyl group was not used. (Comparative Example 8)
- ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles were obtained in the same manner as in Example 9. Obtained. However, in Comparative Example 8, a polymer having a carboxyl group was not used. (Comparative Example 9)
- Example 5-10 Using the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles or metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Example 5-10 and Comparative Example 7-10, a core having an outer diameter of 8 mm and an inner diameter of 3 mm was produced by press-forming at a molding pressure of 7 tZcm2, respectively.
- the real part ⁇ 'and the imaginary part of the complex permeability in the frequency domain from 1MHz to 3GHz were measured with an impedance analyzer E4991A (manufactured by Agilent Technologies).
- FIGS. 5 to 10 show the measurement results of the cores prepared from the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Examples 5 to 10, respectively.
- FIGS. 11 and 14 show the measurement results of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles or the cores prepared also in Comparative Examples 7 to 10 in which the magnetic magnetic fine particles were also prepared.
- Example 5 With respect to the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Example 5 and Comparative Example 7, the washing liquid was observed when water washing with an ultrasonic washing machine was repeated 0 times up to 6 times.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles of Comparative Example 7 were subjected to ultrasonic cleaning, whereby the ferrite fine particles, that is, the ferrite coating layer was peeled off from the cleaning liquid.
- peeling of the ferrite coating layer as described above was not observed.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Example 5 were added to the cores produced after repeated washing. , It was confirmed that there was almost no change in the magnetic permeability! This is because the ferric coating layer is strongly bonded to the core material, luponyl iron fine particles, by the polyacrylic acid force added to the ferrite plating reaction solution by chemical bonding, improving the adhesion of the ferrite coating! It is suggested that it is a result.
- Examples 5-8 the ferrite plating reaction proceeded smoothly, and formation of free ferrite fine particles and precipitation of ferric hydroxide was observed in the reaction solution. That is, almost the entire amount of ferrous ion dropped as the plating reaction solution is adsorbed on the surface of the core material and precipitates as ferrite, thereby forming a ferrite plating coating.
- the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles of Examples 5-8 show higher hydrophilicity than the metal magnetic fine particles of the core material, and a polymer having a carboxyl group is introduced into the filler coating layer. Was confirmed. Further, it was confirmed from the particle size distribution measurement using a Coulter counter that each of the ferrite-coated metal magnetic particles obtained in each case maintained the primary particle diameter! / ⁇ .
- Example 10 in which a sodium polyacrylate having an average molecular weight of 3,000,000 in which a carboxyl group in the polymer was neutralized by an inorganic base was used as a polymer, although a small amount of ferric hydroxide was used, The formation of a precipitate was confirmed, and the formation of the plating coating was somewhat inefficient.
- the obtained ferrite-coated metal magnetic particles of Example 10 have the same hydrophilicity as the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles obtained in Examples 5-8. It was confirmed that it was introduced into the layer.
- Example 9 it was confirmed by scanning electron microscope that the ferrite coating layer was formed firmly and uniformly without generating free ferrite fine particles in the ferrite plating reaction solution. did it.
- Example 9 when a Fe-based alloy containing Si as the core material (for example, Fe—Si—A1 alloy or Fe—Si alloy) is used, the conventional ferrite In Example 9, the polymer having a carboxyl group was added to the reaction system for the plating process, thereby making it difficult to form a strong and uniform ferrite coating layer. It was confirmed that a strong and uniform ferrite coating layer could be formed without generating free ferrite fine particles.
- a Fe-based alloy containing Si as the core material for example, Fe—Si—A1 alloy or Fe—Si alloy
- FIG. 16 shows the results.
- FIG. 16 (a) shows the appearance of ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles
- FIG. 16 (b) shows an enlarged photograph of the surface portion. This is shown in Figure 16 Thus, it was confirmed that a uniform ferrite coating layer was formed on the ferrite-coated metal magnetic fine particles.
- an electromagnetic wave shielding resin having good electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics even in a high-frequency region exceeding 1 GHz where external components do not need to be used, and which is not accompanied by quality deterioration of a signal transmitted through a wiring pattern.
- a composition can be provided.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
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JP2003394423A JP2005158956A (ja) | 2003-11-25 | 2003-11-25 | 電磁波シールド樹脂組成物 |
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JP2004154898A JP2005340368A (ja) | 2004-05-25 | 2004-05-25 | フェライト被覆金属磁性微粒子及びその製造方法 |
JP2004-154898 | 2004-05-25 | ||
JP2004158244A JP2005340530A (ja) | 2004-05-27 | 2004-05-27 | 電磁波シールド樹脂組成物 |
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JP2021055103A (ja) * | 2018-10-01 | 2021-04-08 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | プリプレグ、繊維強化複合材料、及び繊維強化複合材料の製造方法 |
EP3917290A1 (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-12-01 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Resin composition |
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- 2004-11-25 KR KR1020067007650A patent/KR20060109434A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
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JP2002344192A (ja) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-11-29 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 電波吸収体用複合粉末 |
WO2003015109A1 (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2003-02-20 | The Circle For The Promotion Of Science And Engineering | Composite magnetic material prepared by compression forming of ferrite-coated metal particles and method for preparation thereof |
US20030219598A1 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-11-27 | Ikuo Sakurai | Electromagnetic wave absorbing compositions |
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JP2021055103A (ja) * | 2018-10-01 | 2021-04-08 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | プリプレグ、繊維強化複合材料、及び繊維強化複合材料の製造方法 |
JP7167976B2 (ja) | 2018-10-01 | 2022-11-09 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | エポキシ樹脂組成物、成形材料の製造方法、及び繊維強化複合材料の製造方法 |
US12060466B2 (en) | 2018-10-01 | 2024-08-13 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Molding material, fiber-reinforced composite article and method for producing fiber-reinforced composite article |
EP3917290A1 (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-12-01 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Resin composition |
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