WO2005006260A1 - Procede et systeme pour surveiller des unites de forces d'intervention ou influer sur ces unites - Google Patents

Procede et systeme pour surveiller des unites de forces d'intervention ou influer sur ces unites Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005006260A1
WO2005006260A1 PCT/AT2004/000254 AT2004000254W WO2005006260A1 WO 2005006260 A1 WO2005006260 A1 WO 2005006260A1 AT 2004000254 W AT2004000254 W AT 2004000254W WO 2005006260 A1 WO2005006260 A1 WO 2005006260A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
interface unit
interface
parameters
remote station
data
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PCT/AT2004/000254
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German (de)
English (en)
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WO2005006260A8 (fr
Inventor
Oliver Hrazdera
Alfred BÄCK
Original Assignee
Rosenbauer International Aktiengesellschaft
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Application filed by Rosenbauer International Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Rosenbauer International Aktiengesellschaft
Publication of WO2005006260A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005006260A1/fr
Publication of WO2005006260A8 publication Critical patent/WO2005006260A8/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/008—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles communicating information to a remotely located station
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for monitoring or influencing discrete units, and a system therefor, as described in the preambles of claims 1 and 23.
  • Such a method and a device is known for example from DE 101 38 833 A.
  • This describes a device and a method for remote diagnosis of vehicles, in which relevant vehicle data are recorded by means of a mobile unit M, which is to be carried by the service technician, and furthermore data is exchanged with a control center in order to obtain access to information on vehicle repair.
  • a control center in order to obtain access to information on vehicle repair.
  • visualization devices and input and / or output devices are arranged in the mobile unit M.
  • such systems are only suitable for use with vehicles in order to simplify their maintenance or repair.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method and a system for monitoring or influencing discrete units of emergency personnel, which can be manufactured or used cost-effectively and has a high degree of flexibility in its use.
  • Part of the object of the invention is also to provide a method and a system with which the coordination of individual units of emergency personnel is improved.
  • An embodiment variant according to the characterizing part of at least one of claims 2 and 24 is advantageous since the components for recording or providing the parameters of discrete units can be connected via one or more of the interfaces or are fixed to the interface.
  • Known from the prior art sensor or Detection elements, bus systems, etc. can thus be connected to the interface unit for signal and / or data exchange.
  • Embodiment variants according to the characterizing features of at least one of claims 3 and 29 are advantageous since the parameters can be transmitted to the remote station in a simple manner by connecting the communication device to the interface unit for signal and / or data transmission.
  • the structure of the interface unit can thus be simple and inexpensive by dispensing with a communication device.
  • a procedure according to the characterizing features of claim 4 is advantageous since the communication devices each form network nodes for the interface unit and the remote station and thus a transmission of the parameters via a communication network, in particular via a signal transmission method known from the prior art, such as GSM, GPRS, UMTS, HSCDS, TETRA, etc. or data transmission protocol, such as TCP, is made possible.
  • a signal transmission method known from the prior art, such as GSM, GPRS, UMTS, HSCDS, TETRA, etc.
  • data transmission protocol such as TCP
  • a procedure characterized in claims 5 and 6 is advantageous since a detailed remote diagnosis of units by calling up a large number of parameters is only possible in the event of incorrect parameters or an error in a unit, such as e.g. a vehicle, and in the event of a non-fault, only the states of the units need to be monitored, which means that the amount of data in the event of a non-fault can be kept low.
  • the data or parameter filter module can only be used to specify the parameters that are currently relevant for evaluation at the remote station.
  • the characteristic features described in claim 7 achieve the advantage that, by maintaining the communication link after the remote station has been connected to the interface unit, continuous parameter monitoring of the discrete units can be carried out and these parameters can be evaluated in real time at the remote station.
  • the parameters can be stored in databases and / or displayed graphically as virtual representations on visualization devices, which means e.g. the current status of one or more units is immediately apparent to an operator at the remote site.
  • parameter-related regulation of the discrete units can take place by means of permanent parameter monitoring.
  • configurations according to the characterizing features of at least one of claims 9 to 11 or 25 and 26 are advantageous, since the connection of the interface unit to a bus system enables the data of the bus system to be read out and this data to be transmitted to the remote station can be transmitted, so that remote monitoring of the unit provided with the bus system is possible from the remote station.
  • This is particularly advantageous when used with motor vehicles, which mostly have CAN or TTP bus systems, since the vehicles are used especially in task groups, e.g. Fire brigades, etc., must be fully operational at all times, and the operational capability of the motor vehicles can be monitored from any location using the system according to the invention.
  • a status display on a communication device formed as a mobile phone or a separate evaluation or visualization device is possible.
  • An embodiment variant according to at least one of claims 12 and 28 is advantageous because detection means, which are known as conventional sensors known from the prior art for detecting a wide variety of parameters, such as biometric data or body functions, in particular pulse, temperature, etc., of a person or environmental conditions such as Air temperature, lighting conditions, camera images, etc., or parameters of an object, such as Fill levels, energy reserves, etc., are formed, wherein the parameters can preferably be transmitted to the interface unit via conventional lines for signal and / or data transmission.
  • Body function monitoring is again particularly useful for task groups such as. e.g. Fire brigades are an advantage for risky operations such as fire fighting.
  • a procedure according to the features of claim 13 is advantageous since, depending on the need or situation, an interface unit for signal and / or data transmission can be activated from the remote station or from the interface unit.
  • a procedure according to the features of at least one of claims 17 and 18 is advantageous, since the evaluation device can process the parameters at the remote station and, if necessary, can be represented by the visualization device, with the parameters being evaluated or visualized in Real-time immediate reaction or influence on the status, operating conditions, etc. of the units is possible. Furthermore, by evaluating the parameters of a unit, access to an electronic database stored in a memory enables logging, time-related curve shape display, statistical display or evaluation, etc.
  • the characterizing features of claim 19 are advantageous because the reception or transmission of the data from or to the remote station is made possible in a simple manner by means of the mobile radio device used as a modem or gateway.
  • a procedure according to the features of claim 21 is advantageous because the unique identifier enables the parameters to be clearly assigned to the evaluation device and, if necessary, unique and irreversible or changeable parameter processing is possible using identifiers related to the respective discrete units. For example, it is also possible that usage or access rights are assigned via the unique identifier, so that different objects can only be used with defined or definable interface units.
  • the use of a vehicle by a person with an interface unit can, for example, be linked to the identification number of one or more interface units.
  • the con- trolling or evaluation of the usage or access rights can be carried out by the remote station or direct communication between individual interfaces.
  • the solution characterized by the features of at least one of claims 22 and 35 is advantageous because an excessive amount of transmitted, visualized and / or evaluated parameters can be prevented and only the relevant parameters can be determined for a better overview. An efficient parameter evaluation and a reduction of data volume is possible.
  • the embodiment variant described in claim 27 is advantageous because the connection quantity is increased and communication of the interface unit with different types of components, in particular detection means, is made possible.
  • An embodiment according to the features of claim 32 is advantageous because an intelligent control and / or regulation of the signal and / or data transmission via the interfaces is made possible, in particular data transmission can take place with a component formed as a bus system. Processing of software or program logic, for example drivers for interfaces or components, stored in a storage device is also possible by the interface unit.
  • An embodiment according to claim 36 is advantageous because a high degree of mobility and ease of use is achieved when using the system.
  • FIG. 1 shows a variant of the system according to the invention in a schematic representation
  • FIG. 3 shows a variant of an interface unit with components connected to it in a simplified representation
  • FIG. 4 shows a block diagram for a possible embodiment variant of an interface unit
  • FIG. 5 shows a display device for parameter visualization with an exemplary, visual representation
  • FIG. 6 shows a display device for parameter visualization with a further exemplary visual representation.
  • FIG. 1 shows a system according to the invention for monitoring or influencing discrete units 1, with which coordination, status feedback and remote diagnosis of discrete units 1 can be carried out.
  • a person 2 or an object 3 wherein in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a vehicle 4, an extinguishing device 5 for fire fighting and a breathing apparatus 6 are exemplified as objects 3.
  • Objects 3 relate in particular to components of task forces such as fire departments or other rescue workers, military forces, police or the like, and the invention is intended for use with such task forces.
  • the system comprises at least one interface unit 7, which is connected to at least one component 8 for signal and / or data transmission, whereby component 8 detects one or more parameters or parameters that are specific to the discrete unit 1 or its state and or to be provided.
  • the system further comprises a communication device 9, in particular a mobile radio device 10 for signal and / or data transmission and a remote station 11, so that signal and / or data transmission can take place between the communication device 9 and the interface unit 7 and the communication device 9 and the remote station 11 ,
  • the signal and / or data transmission between the remote station 11 and the interface unit 7 via the communication device (s) (9) can be one-way or bidirectional.
  • the communication device 9 which is preferably a transmitting and / or receiving device for wireless signal transmission by means of electromagnetic waves, e.g. by means of radio transmission, is formed, is assigned to the interface unit 7 and is structurally integrated therein.
  • the interface unit 7 has at least one first interface 12, via which a connection of the components 8 to the interface unit 7 for signal and / or data transmission for the transmission one or more for the state of a person 2 or an object 3 characteristic parameters.
  • the interface unit 7 has at least one further interface 13, which is operatively connected to the communication device 9 for one-way or bidirectional communication, this communication preferably taking place wirelessly.
  • a detailed one Embodiment for an interface unit 7 with the interfaces 12, 13 will be described in more detail later in the course of FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the components 8, which communicate with the first interfaces 12 of the interface unit 7, can be designed as detection means 14 for determining parameters specific to the discrete units 1, by using different types of detection means 14 or carrying out different measurement or determination methods any parameters of the units 1 can be removed for parameters by the detection means 14.
  • the detection means 14 can be used, for example, as sensors 15 for detecting a wide variety of different biometric and / or physical data of a person 2, such as body functions, such as Heart rate, breathing, etc., as well as for detecting ambient conditions of a unit 1, such as Ambient temperature, etc., as well as for detecting the condition of an object 3, e.g. the fill levels of an extinguishing device 5, a breathing apparatus 6, etc., are formed.
  • the detection means 14 can be formed by, in particular, digital cameras for image or video recording known from the prior art, so that images can be recorded and transmitted, for example from a place of use in the area of the units 1, to the remote station 11 is possible and can thus be viewed from the remote station 11 from the surroundings at the place of use.
  • detection means 14 or sensors 15 for determining parameters are already known in the prior art, which is why their structure and mode of operation will not be discussed in more detail here.
  • the detection means 14 can be specially designed for use with the interface unit 7 and can be connected to it, whereby it is of course also possible to connect the interface unit 7 to conventional detection means or sensors already present in objects 3 via the first interface.
  • the components 8 are designed as detection means 14 or sensors 15, the signal and / or data transmission with the interface unit 7 takes place, for example, via electrical lines 16 for the analog or digital transmission of the parameters.
  • Acquisition system 17 are formed, the data transmission or acquisition system system 17 is formed, for example, by a bus system 18 for data transmission.
  • bus systems 18 are arranged, for example, in motor vehicles for recording vehicle data and / or for controlling the different modules of the vehicle electronics, in particular via control units 19.
  • the vehicle data can thus be read and processed by the interface unit 7 from the in-vehicle bus system 18, which is integrated as standard in modern vehicles 4 such as fire engines, via the first interface 12, which is designed for communication with such a serial fieldbus system ,
  • bus systems 18 are, for example, CAN or TTP fieldbus systems, or for example also Profibus-S or interbus systems, which connect one or more participants, for example control units 19, to interface unit 7 via one or more bus interfaces 20 , etc., enables.
  • the specifications of the first interfaces 12 for communication with the components 8 are described in more detail below in the course of FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • a conventional mobile telephone in particular a cell phone or cellular phone, etc., is preferably used as the mobile radio device 10.
  • the mobile radio device 10 can be used to establish a communication link between the interface unit 7 and the remote station 11 via a public communication network 21, in particular a mobile radio network which has one or more transmitting stations 22, the data exchange being carried out using a signal transmission method known from the prior art, e.g. UMTS; GPRS; GSM; HSCDS; TETRA or comparable, wireless transmission types. It is also possible that the signal and / or data transmission at least over a sub-area by means of further data transmission technology, such as the Internet or web services such as e-mail, or SMS etc., takes place.
  • further data transmission technology such as the Internet or web services such as e-mail, or SMS etc.
  • communication devices 9, 23 also other devices known in the prior art, such as FM; AM or PM radio devices, in particular CB (Citizen Band) radio, can be used for data transmission via electromagnetic waves, or modulator / demodulator (modem) devices, in particular for a wired telephone network, satellite telephones, or similar devices.
  • FM AM
  • PM radio devices in particular CB (Citizen Band) radio
  • CB Cetizen Band
  • modem modulator / demodulator
  • the remote station 11 has the further communication device 23, which is formed, for example, as a mobile radio device 10 or a modem known from the prior art is so that a connection of the remote station 11 to the communication network 21, via which at least the parameters of the units 1 are transmitted or can be called up, is made possible.
  • the further communication device 23 is formed, for example, as a mobile radio device 10 or a modem known from the prior art is so that a connection of the remote station 11 to the communication network 21, via which at least the parameters of the units 1 are transmitted or can be called up, is made possible.
  • the communication network 21 is preferably an existing infrastructure that can be used by the general public, for example a provider of telecommunications services, which can be accessed with a suitable communication device 9 and a data transmission can be carried out, if necessary, by paying a user fee.
  • Such communication networks 21 are widespread and accessible worldwide in a large number of countries, although these use different transmission frequencies or methods, for example different band frequencies, for wireless data transmission by means of mobile telephones.
  • a standardized, wireless interface such as e.g. Bluetooth TM or WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) or similar interfaces are used for wireless communication between the communication device 9, in particular the mobile radio device 10, and the interface unit 7, or wired communication takes place, for example via a serial data bus and standardized or standardized interfaces, such as these are known in the prior art.
  • Bluetooth TM or WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • the interface unit 7 can set up a connection for signal and / or data transmission via the further interface 13 with a communication device 9, in particular a mobile radio device 10, for this purpose the communication device 9 must have an interface, in particular wireless, corresponding to the interface 13, such as this with modern mobile phones, the radio interfaces such as Bluetooth TM, the case is.
  • a communication device 9 in particular a mobile radio device 10
  • the communication device 9 must have an interface, in particular wireless, corresponding to the interface 13, such as this with modern mobile phones, the radio interfaces such as Bluetooth TM, the case is.
  • the advantage can thus be achieved that the type or method of signal and / or data transmission between the interface unit 7 and the communication device 9 is not country-specific or manufacturer-dependent, but is the same worldwide when using a suitable communication device 9, whereas the Signal and / or data transmission tion via the communication network 21 is dependent on the type of the communication network 21, different transmission methods being used, for example, in different regions of the world.
  • the communication device 9 for communication with the interface unit 7 and the further communication device 23 of the remote station 11 are thus designed as network nodes, which allow the parameters to be transmitted between the interface unit 7 and the remote station 10 without modification of the interface unit 7 despite different communication networks 21 worldwide.
  • the first communication device 9 is formed in the manner of a gateway which establishes a connection between two different networks, in particular the interface unit 7 and the components 8 connected to it and the communication network 21.
  • the hardware or software expenditure for the system according to the invention can thus be kept very low, since only the interface unit 7 is required as a novel device and the other elements, such as the communication devices 9, 23 and possibly the components 8, are already known and are widely known are widely used devices.
  • the establishment of a communication connection between the interface unit 7 and the remote station 11 can be controlled via the communication device 9 by the interface unit 7 or the remote station 11, the data required for establishing a connection, e.g. a number, dialing parameters, subscriber identification, etc., are transmitted from the interface unit 7 or the remote station 11 to the communication devices 9, 23. It is possible that the communication connection between the interface unit 7 and the remote station 11 is established automatically, which e.g. when a connection for signal transmission comes into effect between the interface unit 7 and the communication device 9, or, in particular when monitoring vehicles 4, when a faulty parameter such as e.g. If the charging voltage of a vehicle 4, etc. is too low, the interface unit 7 automatically establishes a connection to the remote station 11.
  • the remote station 11 comprises, for example, an evaluation device 24 and / or a visualization device 25 and the communication device 23, in particular a mobile radio device 10 as a modem, so that the communication device 9 detects the device Interface unit 7 received signals and / or data evaluated by the evaluation device 24 and can be converted into the parameters detected by the unit 1.
  • These parameters can be, for example, logged, stored in a database and / or called up from it, etc. by the evaluation device 24, the parameters being able to be represented in different ways via the visualization device 25, as is shown in more detail in FIGS. 6 and 7, for example is shown.
  • the evaluation or visualization device 24, 25 is expediently formed by a personal computer 26 as a computing unit, as is known in the prior art.
  • the evaluation or visualization device 24, 25 can also be formed as a server of a computer network, such as an intranet, Internet, etc., so that the parameters can be called up by several evaluation or visualization devices 24, 25 connected to the server and are processable.
  • the mobile radio device 10 it is also possible for the mobile radio device 10 to be used alone as the remote station 11 and to include this evaluation or visualization means.
  • the evaluation device 24 of the remote station 11 essentially has means or tools, in particular corresponding software modules, for monitoring and / or diagnosing a device 3, in particular a vehicle 4, which are based on the bus system 18, for example the CAN bus system of the vehicle 4 , based.
  • maintenance can be carried out by influencing the vehicle 4 with the same functions and the same user interface on the visualization devices 25 as would be the case with direct maintenance on the vehicle 4, so that, for example, essentially communication from the vehicle's CAN bus system 4 with a CAN system, in particular software-based CAN tools, can be carried out on the evaluation device 24 at the remote station 11.
  • step S 1 The acquisition and / or provision of the parameters of the discrete unit 1 by means of the component 8 takes place in step S 1.
  • step S2 This is followed in step S2 by the transmission of the parameters to the first interface 12 of the interface unit 7, the signal and / or data transmission for transmission the parameters take place via a data bus interface, which is in particular CAN or TTP capable, or via a conventional digital or analog interface, which is connected to one or more sensors.
  • the transmission of the parameters to the communication device 9 follows in step S3, this taking place via the further interface 13 of the interface unit 7.
  • step S4 the signal and / or data transmission takes place for the transmission of the parameters to the remote station 11, this being done via one or more communication devices 9, in particular mobile radio devices 10 and a public communication network 21, at least in part via known radio data transmission methods, such as UMTS; GPRS; GSM etc. takes place, and possibly takes place partly by means of the Internet or comparable transmission methods.
  • step S5 the parameters are evaluated and / or visualized on the evaluation or visualization device 24, 25 of the remote station 11.
  • Step S6 can also be carried out, in which the correctness of the parameters is determined or checked. If these parameters are OK, the entire process can be started or ended again.
  • a warning signal can be output at the remote station 11 in a step S7, by means of which attention is drawn to the fact that one or more parameters do not meet the defined or definable requirements.
  • a deficiency in a unit 1 can be reacted to. This can be done in such a way that in step S8 the warning signal is actively confirmed by an operator monitoring the remote site, or an automatic correction of the incorrect parameters is initiated in the manner of a control, which is carried out in step S9.
  • the further measures that may be carried out in method step S9 can be initiated automatically by the remote station 11 via the evaluation device 24, for example by transmitting control signals via the communication devices 9 to the interface unit 7 and starting from the interface unit 7, so that the components 8 are activated the units 1 can be influenced or influenced. For example, it is possible to influence or control the operating states of objects 3 from the remote station 11.
  • a permanent communication connection in particular via a data channel of a mobile radio device 10, via the communication devices 9, 23, parameters being transmitted continuously, in particular in a time interval, to the remote station 11.
  • an online communication connection such as e.g. in the case of the GPRS or UMTS signal transmission method
  • changes in the parameters can be displayed in real time, for example on the ordinate and the time on an abscissa of a diagram, and thus an evaluation can take place in the form of a curve.
  • Data collection or data logging is therefore possible at the remote station 11, with all the data recorded being able to be stored and evaluated in databases, so that parameters are available for different units at any point in time of the diagnosis made via the remote station 11, as a result of which, for example, incorrect behavior of a person 2 in the event of an assignment, it can be recognized and clarified immediately or after the evaluation has taken place.
  • the interface unit 7 is designed as a compact and easily portable device, which enables high mobility and flexibility when used with a person 2 or when monitoring an object 3.
  • the interface unit 7 has a housing 27 on which one or more connecting elements 28, in particular plugs or sockets, are formed, which, if appropriate, form the first or second interface 12, 13 in connection with interface drivers.
  • the interface unit 7 can also have one or more display elements 29, via the operating conditions, such as connection status, energy reserve etc. or parameters of units 1 can be displayed.
  • the interface unit 7 it is possible for the interface unit 7 to have one or more input devices 30 via which different operating conditions or modes of the system according to the invention or the interface unit 7 can be determined.
  • the interface unit 7 can furthermore have a receiving unit 31 for a location or navigation system 32, which can be integrated in the interface unit 7 or in the housing 27 or can be designed as an external device (shown in dashed lines in FIG. 3).
  • the location coordinates of the interface unit 7 or of the units 1 connected to it can thus be detected. This can be done via a known location or navigation system 32, in particular a satellite navigation system such as GPS (Global Positioning System), so that the data determined by the receiving unit 31 can be transmitted to the remote station 11 via the further interface 13. In this way, location monitoring of the individual units 1 is also possible from the remote station 11.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the signals sent by the receiving unit 31 of the interface unit 7, the signals sent by the location or navigation system 32, and these signals or the position information calculated therefrom are transmitted to the remote station 11 by the signal and / or data transmission via the communication device 9 transmitted.
  • location or navigation systems 32 such as GPS is known in the prior art and it will not be dealt with in more detail here.
  • a further possibility of detecting the position or location of the units 1 is to determine the transmission station 22 of the wireless radio communication network 21 in which the mobile radio device 10 of the unit 1 to be monitored is located, that is to say the active mobile radio cell is determined.
  • a position order of the units 1 is thus possible with a grid accuracy of the respective transmission range of the mobile radio cell.
  • the interface unit 7 has a control device 33, which is designed in particular as a microprocessor control 34. Also preferred is a storage device 35 for data storage, for example of the type one or more writable digital memory, in particular ROM memory, magnetic memory, optical memory etc., assigned to the interface unit 7.
  • control and / or regulation of the signals to be acquired and transmitted via the interface unit 7 can be carried out by means of an electronic control device 33, wherein processing of software means or program logics stored in the storage device 35 is possible by the microprocessor control 34.
  • the first interfaces 12 of the interface unit 7 can be formed as digital inputs 36, analog inputs 37 or bus interfaces 38.
  • the bus interfaces 38 are preferably formed as serial interfaces with corresponding interface drivers 39 and connecting elements 28, in particular interface plugs or sockets, wherein, as already mentioned, preferably CAN, TTP, etc. interfaces are used as the data bus interface 38.
  • the further interface 13 is designed as a transmitting and / or receiving device 40 for preferably wireless signal and / or data transmission, in particular by means of Bluetooth TM, WLAN, etc.
  • the interface unit 7 also has an energy supply device 41, with which the necessary operating voltage of, for example, 12 or 24 V is supplied to the interface unit 7.
  • Known plug / socket types can be used for the connecting elements 28 of the interface unit 7, so that the connection of any components 8 to the interface unit 7 is made possible via the interfaces 12, 13.
  • Software or program logic can be transferred via one of the interfaces 12, 13 and is stored, for example, in the storage device 35, so that, for example, an update of the interface drivers 39, which may be implemented in software, is possible by means of a software update.
  • the interface unit 7 can also send a unique identifier, for example a digital signature, in particular a value, in addition to the other data, so that at least the partner 11 can uniquely assign the parameters.
  • a unique identifier for example a digital signature, in particular a value, in addition to the other data, so that at least the partner 11 can uniquely assign the parameters.
  • the identifier or the identification feature may be associated with the components 8 connected to the interface unit 7 and / or the persons 2 to be diagnosed, for example, different units of task forces or objects 3 linked.
  • the system according to the invention can also be used as an authorization key, for example for access to protected areas, for commissioning objects, etc.
  • 5 and 6 show a visualization device 25 connected to the evaluation device 24, on which the parameters detected by the units 1 can be seen in the form of virtual representations 42 to 44.
  • the parameters of the units 1 implemented by the evaluation device 24 are visualized, for example, as a curve 45, as can be seen in illustration 42, which can be done in real time, i.e. that the current parameters can be read from the units 1 on the visualization device 25.
  • the parameters supplied to the evaluation device 24 can be shown in any graphical representation, e.g. a bar diagram shown in illustration 43 with the bars 46, for example with percentage or quantity-related fill level, energy or similar display.
  • FIG. 6 it is possible to use individual elements of objects 3, for example in motor vehicle monitoring, as graphic elements 47 with functionality display, depending on the status, e.g. shaded, flashing, screened, etc.
  • a text for example name / type, identifier, location, etc., as shown by the text elements 48, of a unit 1 can also be displayed.
  • geographical data or maps possibly with the position coordinates of units 1 entered, thermal data, etc. can be visualized in high-resolution representations, if necessary.
  • the evaluation or visualization device 24, 25 can also be formed as a terminal, which comprises the evaluation device 24 and the visualization device 25 in a unit that is as compact as possible, the terminal as the visualization device 25 having, for example, an LCD display and the terminal can have one or more controls, etc.
  • Such terminals can also be formed as mobile units that enable location-independent diagnosis or to influence units 1.
  • the exemplary embodiments show possible design variants of the system, as well as methods for diagnosing or influencing discrete units, it being noted at this point that the invention is not restricted to the specially illustrated design variants thereof, but rather that various combinations of the individual design variants with one another are also possible and this possibility of variation is due to the teaching of technical action through the subject invention in the ability of the person skilled in this technical field.
  • the scope of protection also includes all conceivable design variants which are possible by combining individual details of the design variant shown and described.
  • FIGS. 1, 2; 3, 4; 5, 6 shown form the subject of independent solutions according to the invention.
  • the relevant tasks and solutions according to the invention can be found in the detailed descriptions of these figures.
  • step system digital input / output person 37 analog input / output object 38 bus interface vehicle 39 interface driver extinguishing device 40 transmitting and / or receiving device respiratory protection device interface unit 41 energy supply device component 42 representation communication device 43 representation mobile device 44 representation 45 curve remote station first interface 46 bar further interface 47 Graphic element acquisition means 48 text element sensor line data transmission or acquisition 51 step system 52 step bus system 53 step control device 54 step bus interface 55 step communication network 56 step transmitting station 57 step communication device 58 step evaluation device 59 step visualization device computer housing connecting element display element input element receiving unit locating or Navigation system control device microprocessor control memory device

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé et un système pour surveiller des unités (1) séparées de forces d'intervention, ou influer sur ces unités, par exemple des pompiers, en particulier des personnes (2) et/ou des objets (3) de forces d'intervention. Selon ledit procédé, les unités (1) envoient en retour une information d'état à une station éloignée (11) par transmission de paramètres, par exemple de données personnelles physiques, de données d'états d'appareils, de coordonnées de positions etc., cela par l'intermédiaire d'au moins un dispositif de communication (9), une évaluation des paramètres étant exécutée au niveau de la station éloignée (11). Les paramètres de différents types d'unités (1), par exemple de véhicules (4), d'appareils de protection respiratoires (6) ou de personnes (2), et éventuellement de plusieurs unités (1), peuvent être détectés par la station éloignée (11), cela par l'intermédiaire d'une première interface (12) d'une unité d'interface (7), et lesdits paramètres sont transmis au dispositif de communication (9) par l'intermédiaire d'une autre interface (13) de l'unité d'interface (7).
PCT/AT2004/000254 2003-07-14 2004-07-14 Procede et systeme pour surveiller des unites de forces d'intervention ou influer sur ces unites WO2005006260A1 (fr)

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WO2007070298A1 (fr) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Systeme et procede fournissant des instructions en cas d’urgence
EP1983488A2 (fr) * 2007-04-20 2008-10-22 Putzmeister Concrete Pumps GmbH Système de détection des données de fonctionnement pour pompes à béton automatiques et procédé de détection de processus de travail de pompes à béton automatiques
EP2138965A1 (fr) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-30 YDREAMS - Informática, S.A. Système intégré pour la surveillance multicanal et la communication dans la gestion d'équipes de secours
WO2010019871A1 (fr) * 2008-08-14 2010-02-18 Sperian Protection Instrumentation, Llc Système et procédé de gestion de risque environnemental
US10144389B2 (en) 2015-04-20 2018-12-04 Oshkosh Corporation Response vehicle systems and methods

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EP1197822A2 (fr) * 2000-10-13 2002-04-17 Hitachi, Ltd. Avertisseur de panne pour vehicule
US20020067256A1 (en) * 1997-03-07 2002-06-06 Kail, Karl A. Reprogrammable remote sensor monitoring system
WO2002056274A1 (fr) * 2000-11-22 2002-07-18 Digital Angel Corporation Procede et systeme permettant de reperer des personnes ou des ressources dans des espaces clos
DE10120775A1 (de) * 2001-04-24 2002-10-31 Msa Auer Gmbh Überwachungs- und Warnsystem für unter gefährlichen Einsatzbedingungen tätige Personen
DE10138833A1 (de) 2001-08-14 2003-02-27 Daimler Chrysler Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Ferndiagnose von Fahrzeugen

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US20020067256A1 (en) * 1997-03-07 2002-06-06 Kail, Karl A. Reprogrammable remote sensor monitoring system
US20020008625A1 (en) * 2000-02-29 2002-01-24 Adams Jonathan D. Remote accountability system and method
EP1197822A2 (fr) * 2000-10-13 2002-04-17 Hitachi, Ltd. Avertisseur de panne pour vehicule
WO2002056274A1 (fr) * 2000-11-22 2002-07-18 Digital Angel Corporation Procede et systeme permettant de reperer des personnes ou des ressources dans des espaces clos
DE10120775A1 (de) * 2001-04-24 2002-10-31 Msa Auer Gmbh Überwachungs- und Warnsystem für unter gefährlichen Einsatzbedingungen tätige Personen
DE10138833A1 (de) 2001-08-14 2003-02-27 Daimler Chrysler Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Ferndiagnose von Fahrzeugen

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007070298A1 (fr) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Systeme et procede fournissant des instructions en cas d’urgence
US7880610B2 (en) 2005-12-15 2011-02-01 Binforma Group Limited Liability Company System and method that provide emergency instructions
EP1983488A2 (fr) * 2007-04-20 2008-10-22 Putzmeister Concrete Pumps GmbH Système de détection des données de fonctionnement pour pompes à béton automatiques et procédé de détection de processus de travail de pompes à béton automatiques
EP1983488A3 (fr) * 2007-04-20 2009-07-08 Putzmeister Concrete Pumps GmbH Système de détection des données de fonctionnement pour pompes à béton automatiques et procédé de détection de processus de travail de pompes à béton automatiques
EP2138965A1 (fr) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-30 YDREAMS - Informática, S.A. Système intégré pour la surveillance multicanal et la communication dans la gestion d'équipes de secours
WO2010019871A1 (fr) * 2008-08-14 2010-02-18 Sperian Protection Instrumentation, Llc Système et procédé de gestion de risque environnemental
CN102246215B (zh) * 2008-08-14 2014-09-10 霍尼韦尔国际公司 环境风险管理系统和方法
US10144389B2 (en) 2015-04-20 2018-12-04 Oshkosh Corporation Response vehicle systems and methods
US10981538B2 (en) 2015-04-20 2021-04-20 Oshkosh Corporation Response vehicle systems and methods
US11577689B2 (en) 2015-04-20 2023-02-14 Oshkosh Corporation Response vehicle systems and methods

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