WO2005000790A1 - 2-アミノビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン-2,6-ジカルボン酸誘導体 - Google Patents
2-アミノビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン-2,6-ジカルボン酸誘導体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005000790A1 WO2005000790A1 PCT/JP2004/009384 JP2004009384W WO2005000790A1 WO 2005000790 A1 WO2005000790 A1 WO 2005000790A1 JP 2004009384 W JP2004009384 W JP 2004009384W WO 2005000790 A1 WO2005000790 A1 WO 2005000790A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hexane
- amino
- group
- dicarboxylic acid
- fluorobicyclo
- Prior art date
Links
- VTAARTQTOOYTES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1(N)CCC2C(C(O)=O)C12 VTAARTQTOOYTES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052731 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 thiophen-2-ylmethylsulfanyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 383
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 247
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 100
- ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-hexane-1,2,6-triol Chemical compound OCCCC[C@H](O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 claims description 95
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 83
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 19
- ANUFAWHRSIJTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylheptanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CCCCC(O)=O ANUFAWHRSIJTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- KPPVNWGJXFMGAM-UUILKARUSA-N (e)-2-methyl-1-(6-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2h-quinolin-1-yl)but-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2N(C(=O)C(/C)=C/C)CCCC2=C1 KPPVNWGJXFMGAM-UUILKARUSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006512 3,4-dichlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- WDYVUKGVKRZQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phosphonohexylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCCCCP(O)(O)=O WDYVUKGVKRZQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 7
- AIINQKNSEWEXAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluorobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC2C(C(O)=O)(F)C12 AIINQKNSEWEXAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WOPLHDNLGYOSPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O WOPLHDNLGYOSPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CGRSIAQTWWBUEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluorobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane Chemical compound C1CCC2C(F)C21 CGRSIAQTWWBUEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001990 dicarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003825 glutamate receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- XEWYNRDIZZAPID-NROPHMHMSA-N (1r,2s,3r,5r,6r)-2-amino-3-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methylsulfanyl]-6-fluorobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound S([C@@H]1C[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@]2(F)C(O)=O)[C@]1(N)C(O)=O)C(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 XEWYNRDIZZAPID-NROPHMHMSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical group NC1=NC(Cl)=C(C=O)C(Cl)=N1 GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VLRGXXKFHVJQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloropentane-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC(=O)C(Cl)C(C)=O VLRGXXKFHVJQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006374 C2-C10 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbonic acid Chemical class OC(=O)OC(O)=O ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 102000016193 Metabotropic glutamate receptors Human genes 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108010010914 Metabotropic glutamate receptors Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical group FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 93
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 87
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 80
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 78
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 64
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 50
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 37
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 32
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 19
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 18
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 18
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 17
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 15
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 15
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylphosphine Chemical compound CP(C)C YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- MWECKFISVWUYDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CC(C(O)=O)C2C(C(=O)O)C21 MWECKFISVWUYDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 12
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 108010027915 Glutamate Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-KGGHGJDLSA-N FORSKOLIN Chemical compound O=C([C@@]12O)C[C@](C)(C=C)O[C@]1(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)CCC1(C)C OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-KGGHGJDLSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 102000018899 Glutamate Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N Cyclic adenosine monophosphate Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PHENPABYBHPABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;octane Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC PHENPABYBHPABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 8
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,5,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound C1CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C(C)=C(O)C=C2C MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- SUZLHDUTVMZSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Deoxycoleonol Natural products C12C(=O)CC(C)(C=C)OC2(C)C(OC(=O)C)C(O)C2C1(C)C(O)CCC2(C)C SUZLHDUTVMZSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N colforsin Natural products OC12C(=O)CC(C)(C=C)OC1(C)C(OC(=O)C)C(O)C1C2(C)C(O)CCC1(C)C OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Substances [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 4
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000004978 chinese hamster ovary cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;hydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound [Li+].O.[OH-] GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- DIOHEXPTUTVCNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoro-n-phenyl-n-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)N(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 DIOHEXPTUTVCNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UWKQJZCTQGMHKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di-tert-butylpyridine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C)=N1 UWKQJZCTQGMHKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000020925 Bipolar disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 206010052904 Musculoskeletal stiffness Diseases 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 3
- AZFNGPAYDKGCRB-XCPIVNJJSA-M [(1s,2s)-2-amino-1,2-diphenylethyl]-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylazanide;chlororuthenium(1+);1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound [Ru+]Cl.CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1.C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)[N-][C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 AZFNGPAYDKGCRB-XCPIVNJJSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000043 benzamido group Chemical group [H]N([*])C(=O)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000000440 benzylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010013663 drug dependence Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 3
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004304 potassium nitrite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010289 potassium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18-crown-6 Chemical compound C1COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO1 XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutane Chemical group CC(C)C(C)C ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004201 2,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 2
- VTXNOVCTHUBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dichlorobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 VTXNOVCTHUBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-amino-1h-indol-3-yl)-2-azaniumylpropanoate Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000016285 Movement disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000029033 Spinal Cord disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003800 Staudinger reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N azide group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[N-] IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001231 benzoyloxy group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- RBHJBMIOOPYDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;propan-2-one Chemical compound O=C=O.CC(C)=O RBHJBMIOOPYDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 2
- PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonylcarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC(=O)OCC PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000021245 head disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940040692 lithium hydroxide monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012285 osmium tetroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium amide Chemical compound [NH2-].[Na+] ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OZIWEYQVUCTOIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium;trichlororuthenium Chemical compound [Na].Cl[Ru](Cl)Cl OZIWEYQVUCTOIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLNBMZKLAFQRGG-IBGQVPEUSA-N (1r,2s,3r,5r,6r)-2-amino-3-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methylsulfanyl]-2-ethoxycarbonyl-6-fluorobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-6-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S([C@@H]1C[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@]2(F)C(O)=O)[C@]1(N)C(=O)OCC)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 SLNBMZKLAFQRGG-IBGQVPEUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYHRSNOITZHLJN-NSHDSACASA-N (2s)-2-azaniumyl-3-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)propanoate Chemical group CC(C)C1=CC=C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C=C1 CYHRSNOITZHLJN-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXMGHDIOOHOAAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoro-n-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ZXMGHDIOOHOAAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COC(C)OC SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006218 1-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MWYUBYJEIRTUOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluorobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CC(C(O)=O)C2(F)C(C(=O)O)C21 MWYUBYJEIRTUOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006028 1-methyl-2-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001617 2,3-dimethoxy phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005808 2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H][#6]-1=[#6](-[#8]C([H])([H])[H])-[#6](-*)=[#6](-[#8]C([H])([H])[H])-[#6]([H])=[#6]-1-[#8]C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004215 2,4-difluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(F)C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 1
- IOHPVZBSOKLVMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 IOHPVZBSOKLVMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLZPXTMZPWTMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-O-benzyl 6-O-ethyl 6-fluorobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1(C2C1C(CC2)C(=O)OCC3=CC=CC=C3)F PLZPXTMZPWTMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006276 2-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Br)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004198 2-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(F)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006029 2-methyl-2-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006031 2-methyl-3-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HDECRAPHCDXMIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(Cl)(=O)=O HDECRAPHCDXMIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004493 2-methylbut-1-yl group Chemical group CC(C*)CC 0.000 description 1
- 125000005916 2-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SDTMFDGELKWGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropan-2-olate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[O-] SDTMFDGELKWGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006024 2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004362 3,4,5-trichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004361 3,4,5-trifluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005809 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003762 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004211 3,5-difluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(F)C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 1
- 125000006275 3-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Br)=C([H])C(*)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000474 3-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004337 3-ethylpentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004180 3-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(F)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004207 3-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003542 3-methylbutan-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005917 3-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XLWSBDFQAJXCQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(bromomethyl)-1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(CBr)C=C1Cl XLWSBDFQAJXCQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004042 4-aminobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 description 1
- 125000004860 4-ethylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYHHRZBKXXKDDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N BI-605906 Chemical compound N=1C=2SC(C(N)=O)=C(N)C=2C(C(F)(F)CC)=CC=1N1CCC(S(C)(=O)=O)CC1 IYHHRZBKXXKDDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NEQSNLPZMJPNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)S.ClC=1C=CC=CC1Cl Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)S.ClC=1C=CC=CC1Cl NEQSNLPZMJPNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRMQCEVMOFOIGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1CC(C2(C1C2C(=O)O)C(=O)O)N Chemical class C1CC(C2(C1C2C(=O)O)C(=O)O)N LRMQCEVMOFOIGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000028698 Cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100025027 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM69 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000011891 EIA kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091006027 G proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000030782 GTP binding Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091000058 GTP-Binding Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000830203 Homo sapiens E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM69 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-OOZYFLPDSA-M Kainate Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@H]1C[NH2+][C@H](C([O-])=O)[C@H]1CC([O-])=O VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-OOZYFLPDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182816 L-glutamine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000006751 Mitsunobu reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LFTLOKWAGJYHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylmorpholine N-oxide Chemical compound CN1(=O)CCOCC1 LFTLOKWAGJYHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Natural products P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005858 Triflumizole Substances 0.000 description 1
- KOOADCGQJDGAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [amino(dimethyl)silyl]methane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N KOOADCGQJDGAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQIRAVWVGBTHMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethyl-(trimethylsilylamino)silyl]methane;lithium Chemical compound [Li].C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C QQIRAVWVGBTHMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOQOOKGPCBQMCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;hexane Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCCCC MOQOOKGPCBQMCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108060000200 adenylate cyclase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000030621 adenylate cyclase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IZZOKZMGQDMCAE-XQZFLANJSA-N alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)-[beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)-[beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rhap Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]2O)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1O IZZOKZMGQDMCAE-XQZFLANJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005604 azodicarboxylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CSKNSYBAZOQPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CSKNSYBAZOQPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JAPMJSVZDUYFKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane Chemical group C1CCC2CC21 JAPMJSVZDUYFKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001593 cAMP accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UXTMROKLAAOEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;ethanol Chemical compound CCO.ClC(Cl)Cl UXTMROKLAAOEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005833 cis-dihydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PTVDYARBVCBHSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Cu] PTVDYARBVCBHSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003983 crown ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004210 cyclohexylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004851 cyclopentylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007933 dermal patch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVGHOOBZAPGKIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-methylheptanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCCCC(C)C(=O)OCC LVGHOOBZAPGKIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005805 dimethoxy phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005982 diphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004992 fast atom bombardment mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006170 formylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-2-ene Chemical compound CCCC=CC RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001057 ionotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002641 lithium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound [Li+].C[Si](C)(C)[N-][Si](C)(C)C YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPCCWDVOHHFCKM-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound [Li+].OS([O-])(=O)=O HPCCWDVOHHFCKM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-[2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=1CN(CC(=O)OC)CCN(CC(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[H][H] XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009871 nonspecific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000003232 p-nitrobenzoyl group Chemical group [N+](=O)([O-])C1=CC=C(C(=O)*)C=C1 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002941 palladium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005981 pentynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-M periodate Chemical compound [O-]I(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- JWHOQZUREKYPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubonic acid Natural products CC1(C)CCC2(CCC3(C)C(=CCC4C5(C)CCC(=O)C(C)(C)C5CC(=O)C34C)C2C1)C(=O)O JWHOQZUREKYPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIXNGBXQRRXPLM-UHFFFAOYSA-K ruthenium(3+);trichloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.Cl[Ru](Cl)Cl BIXNGBXQRRXPLM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004646 sulfenyl group Chemical group S(*)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N triflumizole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/COCCC)=N/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(F)(F)F HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- SEDZOYHHAIAQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl azide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N=[N+]=[N-] SEDZOYHHAIAQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/50—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/61—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/06—Anti-spasmodics, e.g. drugs for colics, esophagic dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/08—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for nausea, cinetosis or vertigo; Antiemetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
- A61P25/12—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants for grand-mal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/02—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/28—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated and containing rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C317/00—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
- C07C317/44—Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C317/48—Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
- C07D333/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D333/14—Radicals substituted by singly bound hetero atoms other than halogen
- C07D333/18—Radicals substituted by singly bound hetero atoms other than halogen by sulfur atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2602/00—Systems containing two condensed rings
- C07C2602/36—Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having more than two atoms in common
- C07C2602/40—Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having more than two atoms in common the bicyclo ring system containing six carbon atoms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a 2-amino-bicyclo [3.1.0] hexane-1,2,6-dicarboxylic acid derivative, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a hydrate thereof, or an active ingredient thereof, which is useful as a medicine.
- Related to medicine More specifically, it is associated with schizophrenia, anxiety and related diseases, bipolar disorder, psychiatric disorders such as epilepsy, as well as drug dependence, cognitive disorders, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's chorea, Parkinson's disease, and muscle stiffness.
- a new 2-amino-bicyclo [3. 1. 0] hexane that is effective for the treatment and prevention of neurological diseases such as movement disorders, cerebral ischemia, cerebral insufficiency, spinal cord disorders, and head disorders It relates to dicarboxylic acid derivatives and the like.
- glutamate receptors are broadly classified into two types: “ionotropic type, in which the receptor has an ion channel structure", and “metatropic type, in which the receptor is coupled to a G-protein". (See Science, 258, pp. 597-603, 1992 (Non-Patent Document 1 below)).
- the pionotope pick receptor is pharmacologically classified into three types: N-methyl_D-asparaginic acid (NMDA), «-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazo-l-41-propionate (AMPA) and kainate.
- Non-Patent Document 1 Mesotropic receptors are classified into eight types, type 1 to type 8 (J. Neurosci., 13, p. 1372-1378, 1993 (Non-Patent Document 2 below), and Neurophannacol., 34, p.1-26, 1995 (see Non-Patent Document 3 below).
- Metapotropic glutamate receptors are classified pharmacologically into three groups. Among them, group II (mG1uR2 / mG1uR3) binds to adenyl cyclase and suppresses forskolin-stimulated accumulation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) (Trends Pharmacol. Sci. ., 14, p.13, 1993 (See Non-Patent Document 4 below). This suggests that compounds that antagonize Group II metapotropic dal permeate receptors are effective in treating or preventing acute and chronic psychiatric and neurological disorders. Reference list
- Non-Patent Document 1 Science, 258, p. 597-603, 1992
- Non-Patent Document 2 J. Neurosci., 13, p.1372-1378, 1993
- Non-Patent Document 3 Neuropharmacol., 34, p.1-26, 1995
- Non-Patent Document 4 Trends Pharmacol. Sci., 14, p.13, 1993
- the object of the present invention is to treat psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, anxiety and related disorders, depression, bipolar disorder, and epilepsy.
- Treatment and prevention, as well as neurological diseases such as drug dependence, cognitive impairment, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, Parkinson's disease, motor impairment associated with muscle stiffness, cerebral ischemia, cerebral insufficiency, spinal cord injury, and head injury
- An object of the present invention is to provide a drug having a therapeutic effect and a prophylactic effect, which antagonize Group II metabotropic glutamate receptor. Disclosure of the invention
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on 2-amino-bicyclo [3.1.0] hexane-2,6-dicarbonic acid derivatives, and as a result, have found that a novel group II receptor that affects the mesotropic glutamate receptor.
- the present inventors have found 2-amino-bicyclo [3.1.0] hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid derivatives and ester derivatives thereof, and have completed the present invention.
- the present invention provides
- 1 ⁇ and 1 2 are the same or different, a hydrogen atom, ⁇ preparative iD alkyl group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, one or two alkyl group substituted with phenyl group, C 2 _ 1Q alkenyl group, c 2 Ifl alkynyl group, hydroxyl c 2 _ 1 () alkyl, c Bok 10 ⁇ Rukokishikarupo sulfonyl Ji preparative ⁇ ) alkyl, Amino C 2 - 1 () alkyl, or C Bok.
- Al Koxy c ⁇ Represents an alkyl group,
- X represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom
- Y is an amino group, one SR 3 , one S (O) n R 7 , one SCHR 3 R 4 , one S (O) n CHR 3 R 4 , one NHCHR 3 R 4 , one N (CHR 3 R 4 ) (CHR 5 R 6 ), one NHC OR 3 , or one OC OR 7 (wherein R 3 , R 4 , 5 and 1 ⁇ 6 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, (tri, .alkyl) A phenyl group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a naphthyl group substituted with 1 to 7 halogen atoms, or a heteroaromatic group, or a "halogen atom, a phenyl group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, and a trifluoromethyl group.
- R 7 represents a phenyl group substituted with 1 to 5 substituents selected from the group consisting of a group represented by the following formula:
- R 7 is a C 1Q alkyl group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, or a group substituted with 1 to 7 halogen atoms.
- a C1fl alkyl group is a linear alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a branched chain having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, or a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms.
- Examples of the linear alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a nonyl group, and a decyl group.
- Examples of the branched alkyl group include an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, 1-methylpropyl group, t-butyl group, 1-methylbutyl group, 2-methylbutyl group, 3-methylbutyl group, 1-ethylpropyl group, 1,1-dimethylpropyl group, 2,2-dimethylpropyl group, 1,2 —Dimethylpropyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 1-ethylbutyl, 21-ethylbutyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethylbutyl 1,3-dimethylbutyl group, 2,2-dimethylbutyl group, 2,3-dimethylbutyl group, 3,3-dimethylbutyl group, 5-methylhexyl group, 3-ethylpentyl group, 1-propylbutyl group 1,4-dimethylpentyl, 3,4-
- cyclic alkyl group examples include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, and the like.
- a C 2 _ 1D alkenyl group refers to a straight chain having at least one double bond, a straight chain having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, a branched chain having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, or a carbon atom.
- a C 2 _ 1Q alkynyl group is a carbon atom having at least one triple bond
- a linear or branched alkynyl group having 4 to 10 carbon atoms for example, 2-propynyl group, 3-butynyl group, 4-pentynyl group, 5-hexynyl group, 6- Examples include a heptynyl group, a 7-octynyl group, an 8-nonyl group, a 91-decynyl group, a 3_pentynyl group, and a 4-methyl-12-pentynyl group.
- Ci-Hj alkyl groups substituted by one or two phenyl groups include, for example, benzyl, diphenylmethyl, 2-phenylethyl, 2-phenylpropyl, 1-methyl-1-phenylethyl, Monomethyl-2-phenylpentyl group and the like.
- the alkyl group refers to a C 2 _1Q alkyl group substituted by at least one hydroxyl group. Examples thereof include a 2-hydroxyethyl group, a 3-hydroxypropyl group, a 4-hydroxybutyl group, and a 5-hydroxy group. Pentyl group, 6-hydroxyhexyl group, 7-hydroxyheptyl group, 8-hydroxyoctyl group, 9-hydroxyxynonyl group, 10-hydroxydecyl group, 2-hydroxypropyl group, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl group, 2 —Hydroxy-3-methylbutyl group and the like.
- alkoxyl alkyl group refers to an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms substituted by a linear or branched alkoxycarbonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- the Amino C 2 _ 1 () alkyl, C 2 substituted with at least one amino group - indicates 6 ⁇ alkoxy group, for example, 2-aminoethyl group, 3-Aminopuropiru group, 4-aminobutyl group , 5-aminobutyl group, 7-aminoheptyl group, 2-aminopropyl group, 2,4-diaminobutyl group and the like.
- C j- 1Q alkoxy C 1Q alkyl group refers to an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, which is substituted by a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, for example, , 2-methoxyethyl, 2-ethoxyl, 2-propoxyl, 2-isopropoxyl, 2-butoxyl, 2-isobutoxyl, 2-t-butoxyl, 2-pentylo Examples include a xyl group, a 2-hexenyloxy group, a 3-ethoxypropyl group, a 4-ethoxybutyl group, a 4-ethoxy-3-methoxybutyl group, and a 4-ethoxy-3-methylpentyl group.
- the naphthyl group substituted with 1 to 7 halogen atoms refers to a naphthyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom or iodine atom, for example, 1-fluoro-2-naphthyl Group, 2-fluoro-1-naphthyl group, 1-chloro 2-naphthyl group, 2-chloro- 1-naphthyl group, 1-bromo-2-naphthyl group, 2-bromo-l-naphthyl group 1-naphthyl 2-naphthyl group , 2-node-1 -naphthyl group, and 1,3-difluoro-2-naphthyl group.
- a heteroaromatic group is a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring containing at least one of oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur atoms, or a benzene ring fused to these single rings. Or a bicyclic aromatic ring fused to each other.
- a phenyl group substituted with 1 to 5 substituents selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a fuel group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group and a trifluoromethyl group means a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atoms, phenyl groups, C WINCH 1 () alkyl groups, C WINCH 1Q alkoxy group, and the group consisting of triflumizole Ruo b methyl And represents a phenyl group substituted with 1 to 5 selected substituents.
- Examples thereof include a 2-fluorophenyl group, a 3-fluorophenyl group, a 4-fluorophenyl group, a 2-cyclophenyl group, and a 3-phenyl group.
- 3-dicyanophenyl group 2,4-dicyanophenyl group, 2,5-dicyanophenyl group, 2,6-dicyanophenyl group, 3,4-dicyanophenyl group, 3,5-dicyanophenyl group, 2,3-diphenylphenyl group, 2,3-diphenylphenyl group, 2,4-diphenylphenyl group, 2,5-diphenylphenyl group, 2,6-diphenylphenyl group, 3,
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salts in the present invention include, for example, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, and phosphoric acid.
- which salts with mineral acids, salts with organic acids such as acetic acid, oxalic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, maleic sulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, salts with amines such as trimethylamine, methylamine, etc.
- a salt with a metal ion such as sodium ion, potassium ion, and potassium salt.
- the hydrate in the present invention is a pharmaceutically acceptable hydrate of the compound of the present invention or a salt thereof.
- the compound of the present invention and a salt thereof may absorb water when exposed to the air or recrystallize, and may form adsorbed water or may be a hydrate.
- the hydrate in the present invention includes such a hydrate.
- the preferred steric structure of the compound of the present invention is an optically active compound having an absolute structure represented by the formula [II], but may exist as a mixture of enantiomers such as enantiomers and racemates thereof. That is, the compounds of the present invention include all optically active compounds, enantiomeric mixtures such as racemates and diastereomeric mixtures of the compounds represented by the following formula [II].
- R 1 and R 2 in formula [I] or [II] represent other than hydrogen atom
- the ester derivative does not affect the group II metapotropic glutamate receptor.
- this ester derivative is hydrolyzed in vivo and is converted to a 2-amino-bicyclo [3.1.1.hi] hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid derivative which affects group II metapotropic glutamate receptors. change. Therefore, an ester derivative is a very useful compound because it functions as a prodrug.
- BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a compound of the present invention represented by the formula [I], a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a hydrate thereof.
- the compound [I] of the present invention can be synthesized using a known organic synthesis technique, and can be produced, for example, by the following production method.
- the compound [I] required synthetic intermediates for the synthesis of the present invention (6), prepared in Scheme can (following be as follows, X, Y, n, Ri R 7 is R 8 represents an aryl group such as a mesyl group, a phenylsulfonyl group, a tosyl group, a trifluoromethylsulfonyl group and the like, an alkylsulfonyl group, a benzoyl group and a 4-nitrobenzoyl group, and R 9 represents a methoxycarbonyl group.
- Ethoxycarbonyl ethoxycarbonyl, t-butoxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, etc., alkoxybenzoyl, benzoyl, p-phenylbenzoyl, (pyridine-12-yl) carbonyl, etc.
- Alkyl groups such as acetyl group, aryl group, benzyl group, p-methoxybenzyl group, di (p-methoxyphenyl) methyl group, and 5,5-dimethyl-3- Alkenyl groups such as oxo-1-cyclohexenyl groups, sulfenyl groups such as benzenesulfenyl group, 2,4-dinitrosulfenyl group, benzylsulfonyl groups, diphenylphosphinyl groups and dialkylphosphoryl groups;
- A represents a protecting group for an amino group
- a 1 represents a formula —R 3 or a formula —CHR 3 R 4.
- a 2 represents a formula —R 5 or a formula —CHR 3 R 4.
- Q represents a formula —SR. 3 , Formula — S ( ⁇ ) n R 7 , Formula — S CHR 3 R 4 or Formula 1 S (O) n CHR 3 R 4. )
- Step 1 Compound (1) is reacted with a trifluoromethanesulfonylating agent such as trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, N-phenylbis (trifluoromethanesulfonimide) or the like in an inert solvent in the presence of a base.
- a trifluoromethanesulfonylating agent such as trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, N-phenylbis (trifluoromethanesulfonimide) or the like in an inert solvent in the presence of a base.
- Compound (1) can be produced, for example, by the method described in “J. Med. Chem. 40, PP. 528-537, (1997)”.
- the inert solvent include hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene, and hexane; halogen solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, and carbon tetrachloride; tetrahydrofuran; getyl ether; An ether solvent such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, acetonitrile, or a mixed solvent thereof can be used.
- the base examples include amines such as triethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, diisopropylethylamine, and pyridine; inorganic bases such as hydrogen hydride and sodium hydride; lithium diisopropylamide; and potassium bis (trimethylsilyl).
- amines such as triethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, diisopropylethylamine, and pyridine
- inorganic bases such as hydrogen hydride and sodium hydride
- lithium diisopropylamide lithium diisopropylamide
- potassium bis (trimethylsilyl) metal amides
- Metal amides such as amide and lithium bis (trimethylsilyl) azide
- metal alcoholates such as sodium methoxide and potassium t-butoxide can be used.
- the reaction temperature in step 1 may be from 178 ° C to room temperature.
- step (1) is to react compound (1) with N-phenyl-monobis (trifluoromethanesulfonimide) in tetrahydrofuran solvent in the presence of lithium hexamethyldisilazane to give compound (2). It is to be synthesized.
- Step 2 Compound (2) is placed in an inert solvent in the presence of a transition metal catalyst, for example, an organic base such as triethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, or the like, or a carbonated lime or carbonic acid.
- a transition metal catalyst for example, an organic base such as triethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, or the like, or a carbonated lime or carbonic acid.
- the compound (3) can be obtained by reacting with carbon monoxide and R 2 OH in the presence of an inorganic base such as sodium hydrogen (see Tet rahedron Letters 1109 (1985)).
- the transition metal catalyst is, for example, a zero-valent palladium reagent, for example, divalent palladium such as palladium (II) acetate and triphenylphosphine, 2,2′-bis (diphenylphosphino) 1-1, It can be prepared in a reaction system using a ligand such as 1-binaphthyl (BINAP). Alternatively, a zero-valent palladium reagent such as tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (0) can be used directly.
- a zero-valent palladium reagent for example, divalent palladium such as palladium (II) acetate and triphenylphosphine, 2,2′-bis (diphenylphosphino) 1-1
- BINAP 1-binaphthyl
- a zero-valent palladium reagent such as tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (0) can be used directly.
- Step 2 can be performed, for example, at room temperature.
- a preferred example of the step 2 is that compound (2) is prepared by reacting compound (2) with carbon monoxide and R 20 H in the presence of palladium acetate (11), diisopropylethylamine and triphenylphosphine in N, N-dimethylformamide.
- the compound (3) is synthesized by reacting at room temperature.
- Step 3 Using compound (3) in an inert solvent, for example, a general diolation reaction using osmium tetroxide or the like (see M. Hudlicky, "Oxidat ions in Organic Chemistry") or AD-mix as a reagent Asymmetric cis-dihydroxylation reaction of Sharp less (Sharp 1 es s AD) (Tetrahedron Asymmetry 4, 133 (1993), J. Org. Chem. 57, 2768 (1992), J. Org. Chem. 61. 2582 (1996)) and the like, and can be oxidized to a zole to lead to the compound (4).
- an inert solvent for example, a general diolation reaction using osmium tetroxide or the like (see M. Hudlicky, "Oxidat ions in Organic Chemistry") or AD-mix as a reagent Asymmetric cis-dihydroxylation reaction of Sharp less (Sharp 1 es s AD) (T
- the inert solvent is, for example, t —Alcohol solvents such as butyl alcohol, hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene and hexane; ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether and 1,2-dimethoxetane; acetonitrile, acetone, N, N-dimethyl Formamide, water, or a mixed solvent thereof can be used.
- Step 3 can be performed, for example, at room temperature.
- a preferred example of the step 3 is a method in which the compound (3) is oxidized to a diol at room temperature using osmium tetroxide in a mixed solvent of acetonitrile and water to synthesize the compound (4).
- Step 4 Compound (4) is converted to a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane, etc., a halogen solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxy Organic bases such as triethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, disopropylethylamine, pyridine, etc., or potassium carbonate in an inert solvent such as ether solvents such as ethane, acetonitrile, or a mixture thereof.
- a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane, etc.
- hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene and hexane
- halogen solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride , Tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc.
- an inert solvent such as an ether solvent, acetonitrile, acetone, water, or a mixed solvent thereof
- a common oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide, oxone, ruthenium trichloride-sodium meta-periodate (M.
- step 4 is to react the compound (4) with thionyl chloride in a dichloromethane solvent in the presence of triethylamine at 0 to 20 for 0.5 to 2 hours, and then prepare carbon tetrachloride, acetonitrile, Compound (5) is synthesized by oxidizing ruthenium trichloride monosodium metaperiodate as an oxidizing agent in a mixed solvent of water and water at 0 ° C. to room temperature for 0.5 to 2 hours.
- Step 5 Compound (5) is converted into, for example, an ether solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, a ketone such as acetone, N, N-dimethylformamide, water, or a mixture thereof. After reacting with sodium azide in an inert solvent such as a solvent, it can be converted to compound (6) by hydrolysis (see J. Am. Chem. Soc. 110, 7538 (1988)). .
- Step 5 is to react compound (5) with sodium azide in a mixed solvent of N, N-dimethylformamide and water at room temperature to 50 ° C for 1 to 20 hours, and then add ether By hydrolyzing with 20% sulfuric acid in a mixed solvent of water and water for 1 to 2 days, an intermediate compound (6) is obtained.
- R 1 and R 2 are other than hydrogen atoms, and the hydroxyl group of the compound (7) having the relative configuration represented by the formula [ ⁇ ] is converted into the following step 6: And 7 can be reversed to lead to compound (9). Therefore, the introduction of a substituent at the 3-position can lead to a compound having the desired relative configuration even when a reaction involving steric inversion on the 3-position carbon atom is used.
- Step 6 The hydroxyl group of the compound (7) in which R 1 and R 2 are other than a hydrogen atom is converted to a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane, cyclohexane, Halogen solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, etc., ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone
- an inert solvent such as amides, dimethyl sulfoxide, or a mixed solvent thereof, inorganic bases such as sodium hydride, potassium hydride, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and lithium bisulfate.
- Metal amides such as (trimethylsilyl) amide, lithium disopropylamide, sodium amide, triethylamine, Lysine, diisopropyl E chill ⁇ Min, 4 one (N, N-Jimechiruamino) pyrid
- organic bases such as 2,6-di-tert-butylpyridine and the like
- potassium bases such as t-butoxide, trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, N-phenylbis (trifluoromethanesulfonimide), etc.
- Compound (8) can be obtained by reacting with a trifluoromethanesulfonylating agent or an alkyl and arylsulfonylating agent such as methanesulfonic acid chloride, benzenesulfonic acid chloride, and toluenesulfonic acid chloride.
- a preferred example of step 6 is to react compound (7) with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride in dichloromethane in the presence of pyridine for 0.5 to 3 hours at 178 ° C under ice cooling.
- compound (8) is synthesized.
- Step 7 Compound (8) can be prepared, for example, from a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane, or cyclohexane, a halogen solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, or carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran, dimethyl ether, Ether solvents such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, alcohol solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide, methanol, ethanol, etc .; In an active solvent, in the presence or absence of crown ether, alkali hydroxides such as potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, nitrites such as potassium nitrite (see Tetrahedron Lett., 3183 (1975)), potassium excess (Tetrahedron) Lett. 34, 8029 (1993)) to form compound (9). Kukoto can.
- a hydrocarbon solvent such
- Step 7 is to react compound (8) with potassium nitrite in N, N-dimethylformamide in the presence of 18-crown 6-ether at room temperature to 45 ° C for 2 to 6 days, Compound (9) is synthesized.
- the obtained synthetic intermediate (6) of the formula [I] in, X is shall apply a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, Y has the formula - SR 3, wherein one S (O) n R 7, wherein one SCHR 3 R 4 , Equation 1 S (O) n
- the compounds (15) and (16) of the present invention can be obtained by the following steps 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13.
- Step 8 The hydroxyl group of compound (6) in which R 1 and R 2 are other than a hydrogen atom can be led to compound (10) using the same method as in step 6.
- a preferred example of Step 8 is to react the hydroxyl group of compound (6) with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride in dichloromethane in the presence of pyridine at a temperature of 178 ° C under ice cooling for 30 minutes to 3 hours. Which leads to compound (10).
- Step 9 Compound (10) is obtained by, for example, a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane, a halogen solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran, geethylether, 1, 2 —Such as dimethoxyethane
- a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane
- a halogen solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran, geethylether, 1, 2 —Such as dimethoxyethane
- an inert solvent such as an ether solvent, dimethyl sulfoxide or N, N-dimethylformamide or a mixed solvent thereof
- metal alcohols such as sodium ethoxide, potassium t-butoxide, sodium, sodium hydride, sodium hydride, hydrogen of force potassium and
- Step 10 Compound (11) in which A 1 is not a hydrogen atom is, for example, a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane, a halogen-based solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrachlorocarbon, and tetrahydrofuran.
- a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane
- a halogen-based solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrachlorocarbon, and tetrahydrofuran.
- Dimethyl ether Dimethyl ether, ether solvents such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, inactive such as acetonitrile, acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide, methanol, ethanol, acetic acid, water or a mixed solvent of these Derivation to compound (12) using a general sulfide oxidation reaction to sulfoxide using a solvent such as sodium periodate or peracetic acid (see M. Hudlicky, "Oxidations in Organic Chemistry") Can be.
- ether solvents such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane
- inactive such as acetonitrile, acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide, methanol, ethanol, acetic acid, water or a mixed solvent of these
- inactive such as acetonitrile, acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide, methanol, ethanol,
- Step 11 Compound (12) or compound (11) in which A 1 is not a hydrogen atom is, for example, a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane, or a halogen solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, or the like.
- a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane, or a halogen solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, or the like.
- an inert solvent such as an ether solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc., acetonitrile, acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide, water or a mixed solvent thereof;
- ether solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc., acetonitrile, acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide, water or a mixed solvent thereof
- Derivation to compound (13) using the general oxidation reaction of sulfide or sulfoxide to sulfone using perbenzoic acid or hydrogen peroxide see M. Hudlicky, "Oxidations in Organic Chemistry"). Can be.
- the compound (11) in which A 1 is not a hydrogen atom is, for example, Hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene, hexane, etc., halogen solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, etc., ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc., acetonitrile, acetone Toxins, dimethylsulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide, water or a mixture of these solvents in an inert solvent such as 3-chloroperbenzoic acid or hydrogen peroxide (M.
- Hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene, hexane, etc.
- halogen solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, etc.
- ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether
- Step 11 is to react compound (11) with 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid in dichloromethane at a temperature of from 178 ° C to room temperature for 1 hour to 24 hours to obtain compound (12) and compound (13).
- the compound (14) can be prepared, for example, from a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, and hexane, a halogen solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, Staudinger with an ethereal solvent such as 2-dimethoxyethane, or in an inert solvent such as acetonitrile, acetone, water, or a mixture thereof, in triethyl phosphite, trimethylphosphine, tributylphosphine, triphenylphosphine, etc. ) Reaction (see Bull. Chem. Soc.
- alcohols such as ethanol and methanol, esters such as ethyl acetate, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, water, or a mixed solvent thereof.
- Metal such as palladium carbon or palladium black, in an inert solvent
- the present invention provides a general azide group reduction reaction represented by hydrogenation in the presence of a medium, hydride reduction with lithium aminoborohydride, etc. (see AF Abdel-Magid, "Reduct ions in Organic Synthesis"). It can lead to the compound (15).
- a preferable example of the step 12 is to react the compound (14) in a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and water using a Staudinger reaction using trimethylphosphine at room temperature for 1 to 2 hours to obtain a compound (14). 15).
- Step 13 A compound of formula (15) in which at least one of R 1 and R 2 is not a hydrogen atom —COOR 1 and —COOR 2 is subjected to a general hydrolysis reaction (TW Greene, PGM Wuts, " Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis) (see Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis), which leads to the compound (16), which is a compound of the present invention.
- a preferred example of step 13 is to convert compound (15) to tetrahydrofuran and The compound is hydrolyzed using lithium hydroxide in a mixed solvent of water at room temperature to 40 at room temperature for 5 to 7 days, thereby leading to a compound (16) which is a synthetic intermediate of the compound of the present invention.
- Another preferred example of step 13 is to hydrolyze compound (15) using 100% sulfuric acid at 1001: 150 ° C. for 1 to 5 days to give compound (16) of the present invention.
- X represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom.
- Atom, Y if the formulas one NH 2, intermediate obtained by step 8 from (10), step 14 shown below, 1 by 5 and 1 6, the present invention compound, Compound (18) and (19 ).
- Step 14 Compound (10) is converted to a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane, etc., a halogen solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane.
- a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane, etc.
- a halogen solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane.
- ether solvents ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide, N
- Compound (17) can be obtained by reacting with sodium azide in an inert solvent such as N-dimethylformamide, water, or a mixed solvent thereof.
- a preferred example of the step 14 is a reaction of the compound (10) with sodium azide in N, N-dimethylformamide at room temperature for 0.5 to 2 hours to obtain a compound (17).
- Step 15 The compound of the present invention (18) can be obtained by reducing the two azido groups of compound (17) in the same manner as in step 12.
- a preferred example of the step 15 is that the compound (17) is reacted in a mixed solvent of acetic acid and water in the presence of 10% palladium on carbon under a hydrogen atmosphere at room temperature for 1 to 2 days to give a compound (18). Things.
- Step 16 The compound of the present invention is obtained by hydrolyzing a portion represented by the formula ( 1 ) COOR 1 and ( 1 ) COOR 2 of the compound (18) in which at least one of R 1 and R 2 is other than a hydrogen atom in the same manner as in step 13.
- a preferred example of step 16 is to hydrolyze compound (18) in a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and water using lithium hydroxide at room temperature for 1 to ⁇ days to give compound (19) of the present invention. Is to guide.
- Step 17 Compounds (6) and (23) can be converted to compounds (20) and (24), respectively, by reducing the azide group in the same manner as in Step 12.
- a preferred example of step 17 is to react compound (6) and compound (23) in a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and water using a Stauzinger reaction using trimethylphosphine at room temperature for 1 hour to 12 hours.
- Step 18 The amino group of compound (20) can be led to compound (21) by a general amino group protection reaction (see TW Greene, PGM Wuts, "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis").
- a preferred example of the protection reaction of the amino group in the step 18 is to compound (20) with di-t-butyldicarbonate in tetrahydrofuran in the presence of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate at room temperature for 2 to 6 hours.
- the reaction leads to compound (21): Step 19: The hydroxyl group of compound (21) in which R 1 and R 2 are other than a hydrogen atom is converted to an alkyl and arylsulfonyl in the same manner as in step 6.
- the hydroxyl group of compound (21) is converted to trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride in dichloromethane in the presence of pyridine.
- the compound (22) is obtained by reacting at 78 ° C with ice cooling for 30 minutes to 2 hours.
- the compound (22) is, for example, benzene, toluene or hexane. Hydrocarbon solvents, halogen solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, etc., ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc., ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide Compound (23) can be obtained by reacting with sodium azide in an inert solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, water, or a mixed solvent thereof.
- an inert solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, water, or a mixed solvent thereof.
- Solvents such as halogenated solvents, tetrahydrofuran, dimethyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, etc., amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, dimethylsulfoxide, or a mixture thereof
- an inert solvent such as a solvent, sodium hydride, potassium hydride, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, inorganic bases such as sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium hydroxide, and hydroxylated lithium, lithium bis (trimethylsilyl) amide
- Metal amides such as lithium diisopropylamide and sodium amide
- organic bases such as triethylamine, pyridine, diisopropylethylamine, 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine, 2,6-di-tert-butylpyridine, potassium t-toxide
- amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methyl-2-pyrroli
- Z is a leaving group, for example, a halogen atom, tosylsulfonate, trifluoromethanesulfonate, tolylsulfonate or the like.
- the compounds (24) and (25) are, for example, hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene, hexane and cyclohexane, halogen solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran, and Ether solvents such as tyl ether and 1,2-dimethoxyethane, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, dimethyl sulfoxide, ethanol, methanol, water or a mixture thereof B orch reaction with a compound represented by the formula R 3 COR 4 , or the formula R 5 COR 6 in an inert solvent such as a solvent in the presence of a reducing agent such as sodium
- step 21 is to react compound (24) with a compound represented by the formula R 3 R 4 CHBr in the form of chloroform in the presence of pyridine at room temperature for 1 to 4 days.
- Compound (25) is another preferred example of Step 21 to react compound (25) with a compound represented by the formula R 5 R 6 CHI in N, N-dimethylformamide in the presence of potassium carbonate at room temperature for 1 to 4 days This leads to compound (28).
- Step 22 Compound (25) and the compound (28) common deprotection reaction (TW Greene, PGM Wuts, " Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis” see) the protecting group R 9 of Amino group at deprotected amino group To compounds (26) and (29), which are the compounds of the present invention, respectively.
- a preferred example of step 22 is to deprotect compound (25) and compound (28) using 4N hydrogen chloride and ethyl acetate at room temperature for 12 to 36 hours under ice cooling. 6) and compound (29).
- Step 23 Hydrolyze a moiety represented by the formula ( 1 ) COOR 1 and —COOR 2 of compounds (26) and (29) in which at least one of R 1 and R 2 is other than a hydrogen atom by the same method as in step 13.
- the compound (26) and the compound (29) are hydrolyzed with lithium hydroxide in a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and water at room temperature for 1 to 7 days to obtain the present invention.
- the compound (32) is obtained from the compound (24) by the following steps 24, 25 and 26 shown below. ) And (33).
- Step 24 converting the amino group at the 3-position of compound (24) to a hydrocarbon-based solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane, or the like; a halogen-based solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, or the like; Inert solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, dimethyl ether, ether solvents such as 1,2-dimethoxetane, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, dimethyl sulfoxide, or a mixed solvent thereof solvent, Toryechiruamin, pyridine, morpholine, diisopropyl Ruechiruamin, 4 one (N, N-Jimechiruamino) pyridine, 2, with an organic base such presence or absence of such 6-di-one t one-butylpyridine, wherein ZCOR 7 Alternatively, reaction with a compound represented
- Z is a leaving group, for example, a halogen atom, an ethoxycarponyloxy group, a phenoxycarponyloxy group, or the like.
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom
- the compound (31) can be obtained by a general formylation reaction (see TW Greene, PGM Wilts, "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis").
- a preferred example of the step 24 is a reaction of the compound (24) with a compound represented by the formula R 3 COC 1 in chloroform in the presence of pyridin at room temperature for 1 hour to 4 hours to obtain a compound (24). 31).
- Step 25 Compound (31), wherein by the same method as in Step 22 - can be derived by deprotection reaction of NHR 9, the compound is a compound of the present invention (32).
- compound (31) is deprotected using 4N hydrogen chloride and ethyl acetate under ice-cooling for 30 minutes to 2 hours, thereby leading to compound (32).
- Step 26 The compound (32) in which at least one of R 1 and R 2 is other than a hydrogen atom is subjected to a hydrolysis reaction of Formulas COOR 1 and COOR 2 by the same method as in Step 13 to obtain a compound of the present invention. (33).
- a preferred example of Step 26 is to hydrolyze Compound (32) in a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and water using lithium hydroxide at room temperature for 1 hour to 7 hours to obtain the compound of the present invention.
- (33) in the formula [I], when X is a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, and Y is the formula —OCOR 7 , from the synthetic intermediate (6) in which R 2 is a benzyl group, the following steps 27, 28 and 29 are carried out. Thus, the compounds of the present invention (35) and (36) can be obtained.
- Step 27 The hydroxyl group of compound (6) in which R 1 is not a hydrogen atom and R 2 is a benzyl group is, for example, a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane, dichloromethane, chloroform, Halogen-based solvents such as carbon tetrachloride, ether-based solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, dimethyl sulfoxide; Or an organic base such as triethylamine, pyridine, morpholine, diisopropylethylamine, 4_ (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine, or 2,6-di-t_butylpyridine in an inert solvent such as a mixed solvent thereof.
- a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene
- a preferred example of the step 27 is a reaction of the compound (6) with a compound represented by the formula R 7 COC 1 in pyridine at room temperature for 12 to 36 hours to obtain a compound (34).
- Step 28 Compound (34) is, for example, a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, hexane, a halogen solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxy Staudinger reaction with triethyl phosphite, trimethyl phosphine, triptyl phosphine, triphenyl phosphine, etc. in an inert solvent such as ether solvents such as ethane, acetonitrile, acetone, water, or a mixture thereof ( The amino compound obtained by Bull. Chem. Soc.
- Compound (34) may be, for example, an alcohol such as ethanol or methanol, an ester such as ethyl acetate, ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, water, or a palladium compound in an inert solvent such as a mixed solvent thereof.
- car Hydrogenation reaction in the presence of a metal catalyst such as bon or palladium black can directly lead to the compound (35) of the present invention.
- Preferred examples of step 28 are as follows. That is, the compound (34) is reacted in a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and water using a Stauzinger reaction using trimethylphosphine at room temperature for 30 minutes to 2 hours to obtain an amine compound.
- Step 29 The compound (35) can be converted to the compound (36) of the present invention by the same method as in step 13.
- a preferred example of the step 29 is to hydrolyze the compound (35) with lithium hydroxide in a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and water at room temperature for 30 minutes to 2 hours to obtain the compound of the present invention This leads to compound (36).
- the monoester derivative (38) as the compound of the present invention can be derived from the compound (37) of the present invention in which R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen atoms by the following step 30.
- the compound (40) of the present invention which is a monoester derivative, can be derived from the compound (39) in which R 1 and R 2 are other than a hydrogen atom by the following step 31.
- Step 30 The carboxylic acid moiety on the 6-position carbon of compound (37) is esterified by a general esterification reaction (see TW Greene, PGM Wuts, 'Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis).
- Compound (38) which is an invention compound, can be obtained.
- a preferred example of the step 30 is a step of reacting in the presence of ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ and thionyl chloride at 50 ° C. for 1 hour to 5 hours under ice cooling to lead to the compound (38) of the present invention. .
- Step 31 A compound represented by the formula ( 1 ) COOR 1 of the compound (39) in which RK and R 2 are other than hydrogen atoms is subjected to a general hydrolysis reaction (TW Greene, PGM Wuts, "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis "), and can be converted to carboxylic acid to lead to the compound (40) of the present invention.
- a preferred example of step 31 is to add the compound represented by the formula (COOR 1 ) of compound (39) to a mixture of lithium hydroxide in a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and water at 0 ° C. to room temperature for 30 minutes to 3 hours. By water splitting, it leads to the compound (40) of the present invention.
- a compound having a group II mesotropic glutamate receptor antagonistic activity is defined as a compound expressing each of mG1uR2 and mG1uR3.
- a receptor-binding experiment it showed a concentration-dependent inhibitory effect and showed affinity for mG1UR2ZR3 according to the method described in "Mol. Pharmacol., 53, 228-233, 1998". It refers to a compound that shows affinity equal to or higher than that of glutamic acid in terms of sex, and that further antagonizes glutamate-induced GTPaS binding as measured by GTPrS binding.
- the compound of the present invention can be combined with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, excipients, and diluents to form a pharmaceutical preparation or a pharmaceutical composition.
- Examples of the carriers, excipients and diluents include water, lactose, dextrose, fructose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, polyethylene diol, propylene glycol, starch, gum, gelatin, alginate, Various types of calcium silicate, calcium phosphate, cellulose, water syrup, methyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, alkyl parahydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate, stearic acid, glycerin, sesame oil, olive oil, soybean oil, etc. Oils.
- the compound of the present invention is obtained by mixing these carriers, excipients or diluents, and if necessary, additives such as generally used bulking agents, binders, disintegrants, pH adjusters, and solubilizers.
- additives such as generally used bulking agents, binders, disintegrants, pH adjusters, and solubilizers.
- oral or parenteral pharmaceuticals such as tablets, pills, capsules, granules, powders, solutions, emulsions, suspensions, ointments, injections, skin patches, etc. II Prepared as a metapotropic glutamate receptor antagonist.
- the compound of the present invention can be administered orally or parenterally to adult patients in a dose of 0.01 to 50 Omg once or several times a day. From the viewpoint, oral administration is preferred. This dose can be appropriately increased or decreased depending on the type of the disease to be treated, the age, weight, and symptoms of the patient.
- This diluted solution was purified with an ion exchange resin (AG5OW-X8Resin (H type), developing solvent: water, 30% aqueous tetrahydrofuran, 10% aqueous pyridine), and (1R, 2S, 3 (R, 5 R, 6 R) 1-Amino-3- (3,4-dichlorobenzoylsulfanyl) 1-6-fluorobicyclo [3.1.0] Hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid 2-ethyl ester 73 mg were obtained.
- an ion exchange resin AG5OW-X8Resin (H type)
- developing solvent water, 30% aqueous tetrahydrofuran, 10% aqueous pyridine
- Table 1 below shows the structures and physical properties of the compounds described in Examples 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, and the compounds obtained in the same manner.
- Test Example 1 Effect of test drug on metabolic glutamate receptor mG 1 uR2 stably expressing cAMP accumulation in CHO cells (antagonistic effect)
- Metabolic glutamate receptor mG 1 uR2 stably expressing CHO cells, Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium containing 10% dialyzed fetal calf serum were seeded in 225 flasks, 37 ° - with Caro)] T (:., were cultured in 5% C0 2 under Konfurue cement state PB S (-) in washed twice Serusukure - Pa - in cells The cells were collected by centrifugation at 1000C for 15 minutes at 4 ° C The resulting sediment was stored at 180. Lyse before use and buffered with 5 OmM Tris-HCl buffer.
- the suspension was homogenized with a homogenizer for 20 seconds, and then centrifuged at 4 ° C., 48,000 ⁇ g for 20 minutes to obtain a sediment. After turbidity and homogenization, the mixture was incubated at 37 ° C for 15 minutes, and centrifuged at 4 ° C and 48,000 Xg for 20 minutes. 50 m M Tris-HC1 buffer after were centrifuged washed LES (2mM MgC l 2, pH7. 4) to give a membrane fraction was homogenised in.
- membranes concentration 50 ⁇ 200 fig / Q.5mL assay The test drug and 3 nM [3 ⁇ 4] MGS0008 were added to the membrane fraction, and incubation was performed for 1 hour at 25 ° C. 0.3% polyetylenimine using a Brandel cell harvester. . the reaction was stopped by suction filtration on a pre-soaked Whatman GF / C filters after suction filtration, fill evening - ice 5 Omm Tris-HC1 buffer solution (. 2mM MgC l 2, pH7 4) in 3mL After washing 3 times, add 10 mL of AQuasol-2 to the obtained filter and leave it for 6 hours or more.
- the fluorescence activity was measured with a liquid scintillation counter. Non-specific binding was measured in the presence of 10 ⁇ MLY354740 and subtracted from each binding amount. 5 0% [3 ⁇ 4] MGS0008 binding amount by solvent suppresses concentrations were determined IC 5 Q values of the test drug.
- the compound of the present invention can be used as an antagonist of the metapotropic glutamate receptor. Therefore, according to the present invention, treatment and prevention of schizophrenia, anxiety and related diseases, depression, bipolar disorder, epilepsy and other psychiatric disorders, drug dependence, cognitive disorders, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's chorea , Parkinson's disease, movement disorders associated with muscle stiffness, cerebral ischemia, cerebral insufficiency, spinal cord disorders, head disorders, etc. It became.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Addiction (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/562,010 US7381746B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2004-06-25 | 2-Aminobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid derivative |
JP2005511123A JP4984529B2 (ja) | 2003-06-26 | 2004-06-25 | 2−アミノビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−2,6−ジカルボン酸誘導体 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003181931 | 2003-06-26 | ||
JP2003-181931 | 2003-06-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005000790A1 true WO2005000790A1 (ja) | 2005-01-06 |
Family
ID=33549538
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/009384 WO2005000790A1 (ja) | 2003-06-26 | 2004-06-25 | 2-アミノビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン-2,6-ジカルボン酸誘導体 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7381746B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4984529B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005000790A1 (ja) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1637517A1 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2006-03-22 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. | 2-aminobicyclo 3.1.0 hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic ester derivative |
WO2011061934A1 (ja) | 2009-11-18 | 2011-05-26 | 大正製薬株式会社 | 酵素を用いた光学活性ビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン誘導体の製造方法 |
WO2011061935A1 (ja) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-26 | 大正製薬株式会社 | 3-アルコキシ-2-アミノ-6-フルオロビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン-2,6-ジカルボン酸誘導体及びその中間体の製造方法 |
JP2013514974A (ja) * | 2009-12-21 | 2013-05-02 | イーライ リリー アンド カンパニー | Mglu2アゴニスト |
JP2014505664A (ja) * | 2010-11-18 | 2014-03-06 | イーライ リリー アンド カンパニー | mGluR2/3アンタゴニストとしての4−置換−3−フェニルスルファニルメチル−ビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン化合物 |
JP2014517035A (ja) * | 2011-06-17 | 2014-07-17 | イーライ リリー アンド カンパニー | Mglu2受容体アゴニストとしてのビシクロ(3.1.0)ヘキサン−2,6−ジカルボン酸誘導体 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060246003A1 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-11-02 | Eisai Co. Ltd. | Composition containing anti-dementia drug |
EP2488522B1 (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2017-02-15 | Hanmi Science Co., Ltd. | Novel method for preparing entecavir and intermediate used therein |
MX2013005623A (es) | 2010-11-18 | 2013-07-05 | Lilly Co Eli | Compuestos de 3-benciloxi-biciclico [3.1.0] hexano 4-sustituidos como antagonistas de mglur 2/3. |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000500754A (ja) * | 1995-11-16 | 2000-01-25 | イーライ・リリー・アンド・カンパニー | 興奮性アミノ酸受容体アンタゴニスト |
JP2000086597A (ja) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-28 | F Hoffmann La Roche Ag | 2―アミノ―ビシクロ〔3.1.0〕ヘキサン―2,6―ジカルボン酸誘導体類及びそれらの製造方法 |
JP2000336071A (ja) * | 1998-08-31 | 2000-12-05 | Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 6−フルオロビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン誘導体 |
JP2001525825A (ja) * | 1997-05-14 | 2001-12-11 | イーライ・リリー・アンド・カンパニー | 興奮性アミノ酸レセプターモジュレーター |
WO2002068380A1 (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2002-09-06 | Eli Lilly And Company | Synthetic excitatory amino acids |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5912248A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1999-06-15 | Eli Lilly And Company | Excitatory amino acid receptor antagonists |
ZA969485B (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1998-05-12 | Lilly Co Eli | Excitatory amino acid receptor antagonists. |
JP2000072731A (ja) * | 1998-08-31 | 2000-03-07 | Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 4−置換−2−アミノビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−2,6−ジカルボン酸誘導体及び製薬用組成物 |
CA2368454C (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2009-11-24 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Novel carboxylic acid derivatives and process for producing the same |
WO2001002342A1 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-11 | Igt Pharma Inc. | 2-aminoindane analogs |
AU2001267854B2 (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2005-12-01 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Novel dicarboxylic acid derivatives |
-
2004
- 2004-06-25 WO PCT/JP2004/009384 patent/WO2005000790A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-06-25 JP JP2005511123A patent/JP4984529B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-25 US US10/562,010 patent/US7381746B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000500754A (ja) * | 1995-11-16 | 2000-01-25 | イーライ・リリー・アンド・カンパニー | 興奮性アミノ酸受容体アンタゴニスト |
JP2001525825A (ja) * | 1997-05-14 | 2001-12-11 | イーライ・リリー・アンド・カンパニー | 興奮性アミノ酸レセプターモジュレーター |
JP2000336071A (ja) * | 1998-08-31 | 2000-12-05 | Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 6−フルオロビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン誘導体 |
JP2000086597A (ja) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-28 | F Hoffmann La Roche Ag | 2―アミノ―ビシクロ〔3.1.0〕ヘキサン―2,6―ジカルボン酸誘導体類及びそれらの製造方法 |
WO2002068380A1 (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2002-09-06 | Eli Lilly And Company | Synthetic excitatory amino acids |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1637517A4 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2007-05-23 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | 2-AMINOBICYCLO¬3.1.0 | HEXANE-2,6-DICARBONSÄUREESTERDERIVAT |
EP1637517A1 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2006-03-22 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. | 2-aminobicyclo 3.1.0 hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic ester derivative |
US7960579B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2011-06-14 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 2-amino-bicyclo [3.1.0] hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic ester derivative |
US8039647B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2011-10-18 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 2-amino-bicyclo (3.1.0) hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic ester derivative |
US8076502B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2011-12-13 | Taisho Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. | 2-amino-bicyclo(3.1.0) hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic ester derivative |
US8258133B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2012-09-04 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 2-amino-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2, 6-dicarboxylic ester derivative |
US8350060B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2013-01-08 | Taisho Pharamceutical Co., Ltd. | 2-amino-bicyclo[3.1.0] hexane-2, 6-dicarboxylic ester derivative |
US8742161B2 (en) | 2009-11-18 | 2014-06-03 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd | Process for producing optically active bicyclo [3.1.0] hexane derivative using enzyme |
WO2011061934A1 (ja) | 2009-11-18 | 2011-05-26 | 大正製薬株式会社 | 酵素を用いた光学活性ビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン誘導体の製造方法 |
WO2011061935A1 (ja) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-26 | 大正製薬株式会社 | 3-アルコキシ-2-アミノ-6-フルオロビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン-2,6-ジカルボン酸誘導体及びその中間体の製造方法 |
US8642777B2 (en) | 2009-11-19 | 2014-02-04 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd | Process for producing 3-alkoxy-2-amino-6-fluorobicyclo [3.1.0] hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid derivative and intermediate thereof |
JP5655791B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-19 | 2015-01-21 | 大正製薬株式会社 | 3−アルコキシ−2−アミノ−6−フルオロビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン−2,6−ジカルボン酸誘導体及びその中間体の製造方法 |
JP2013514974A (ja) * | 2009-12-21 | 2013-05-02 | イーライ リリー アンド カンパニー | Mglu2アゴニスト |
JP2014505664A (ja) * | 2010-11-18 | 2014-03-06 | イーライ リリー アンド カンパニー | mGluR2/3アンタゴニストとしての4−置換−3−フェニルスルファニルメチル−ビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン化合物 |
JP2014517035A (ja) * | 2011-06-17 | 2014-07-17 | イーライ リリー アンド カンパニー | Mglu2受容体アゴニストとしてのビシクロ(3.1.0)ヘキサン−2,6−ジカルボン酸誘導体 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2005000790A1 (ja) | 2006-10-19 |
JP4984529B2 (ja) | 2012-07-25 |
US20060142388A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
US7381746B2 (en) | 2008-06-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU734812B2 (en) | Fluorine-containing amino acid derivatives | |
WO2003061698A1 (fr) | Derives de 6-fluorobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane | |
JP2019504098A (ja) | 置換ピペリジン化合物およびその用途 | |
JP2002529529A (ja) | 興奮性アミノ酸レセプターモジュレーター | |
JP7045321B2 (ja) | アミノ酸誘導体のプロドラッグ | |
WO2002000605A1 (fr) | Nouveaux derives d'acide dicarboxylique | |
JP6950534B2 (ja) | テトラヒドロナフタレン誘導体 | |
JP2023525748A (ja) | Bcl-2阻害剤としての化合物 | |
TWI441826B (zh) | 經取代之四氫哌喃螺吡咯啶酮及六氫吡啶酮,彼等之製備與用途 | |
JP2015510909A (ja) | 化合物 | |
WO2005000790A1 (ja) | 2-アミノビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン-2,6-ジカルボン酸誘導体 | |
WO1995022521A1 (fr) | Derive d'aminoalkylcyclopropane | |
EA001769B1 (ru) | Антагонисты рецепторов возбудительной аминокислоты | |
WO2005000791A1 (ja) | 2-アミノ-ビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン-2,6-ジカルボン酸エステル誘導体 | |
CZ150198A3 (cs) | Deriváty excitačních aminokyselin, způsob jejich přípravy a farmaceutické prostředky s jejich obsahem | |
WO2011036885A1 (ja) | 複素環化合物 | |
CN114096245B (zh) | 作为ccr2/ccr5拮抗剂的杂环烷基类化合物 | |
CA2727669A1 (fr) | Nouveaux derives de (piperazinyl ponte)-1-alcanone et leur utilisation comme inhibiteurs de p75 | |
EA000894B1 (ru) | Замещенные бициклогексанкарбоновые кислоты и их производные в качестве антагонистов рецептора возбуждающих аминокислот, способ их получения и применение | |
CN114621135B (zh) | 一种lpa1小分子拮抗剂 | |
WO1999005095A1 (fr) | Composes d'aminocycloalcane | |
CN114057769A (zh) | 大环哒嗪类化合物及其用途 | |
EP3447045B9 (en) | 1-(1-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-5-yl)-urea derivatives and related compounds kcnq 2-5 channel activators for treating dysuria | |
WO2005000789A1 (ja) | 2-アミノ-3-アルコキシビシクロ[3.1.0]ヘキサン誘導体 | |
WO2022114138A1 (ja) | アミノ酸誘導体の製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005511123 Country of ref document: JP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2006142388 Country of ref document: US Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10562010 Country of ref document: US |
|
DPEN | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) | ||
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 10562010 Country of ref document: US |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |