WO2004055285A1 - An adjustable combined hollow wall panel - Google Patents

An adjustable combined hollow wall panel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004055285A1
WO2004055285A1 PCT/CN2003/001061 CN0301061W WO2004055285A1 WO 2004055285 A1 WO2004055285 A1 WO 2004055285A1 CN 0301061 W CN0301061 W CN 0301061W WO 2004055285 A1 WO2004055285 A1 WO 2004055285A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wall
wall panel
combined hollow
panel according
connector
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2003/001061
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hui Mei Lin
Original Assignee
Hui Mei Lin
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Publication date
Application filed by Hui Mei Lin filed Critical Hui Mei Lin
Priority to AU2003292849A priority Critical patent/AU2003292849A1/en
Publication of WO2004055285A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004055285A1/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/20—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wall of a building, and more particularly to a wall panel of a lightweight wall that can be quickly constructed.
  • the wall of the building is an integral part of the building.
  • Known wall construction techniques were originally built of bricks, which were cumbersome, labor-intensive, and time-consuming. More serious is the brick-made clay, which is mainly taken from farmland, resulting in a large reduction in arable land area, which has been explicitly restricted by the state.
  • prefabricated cement wallboards will be used. They are uniformly produced by the factory in advance, and then shipped to the site for assembly, which is conducive to rapid construction and factory mass production.
  • the disadvantages are that the factory requires a large number of maintenance sites, and the second is that the wallboard has a single size and specification. The need for proper diversification; the third is too much weight.
  • Patent No. ZL94100801.0 published on June 7, 2000, proposes a formwork for building walls.
  • the template is made of a suitable material such as plastic or metal, and has a plurality of hollow tubes that penetrate upwards and downwards, and has a coupling hole at one end to facilitate its lateral extension.
  • the template After the template is extended and arranged, it is fixed between the column, beam, ceiling and floor by positioning members, and then sprayed with cement slurry on its two surfaces. After the cement paddle is cured, a solid wall is formed.
  • the advantage is that the wall structure is simple and easy to construct quickly, which is good for the buried pipelines, especially with a large number of large-diameter hollow pipes.
  • the volume is increased, a large amount of cement slurry can be saved, and the weight of the wall is greatly reduced and reduced.
  • the weight of the building
  • the disadvantage of this formwork is its large size, which increases the transportation cost from the manufacturing plant to the construction site.
  • the use of plastic formwork is very easy during transportation due to its large size, low rigidity and strength.
  • Patent No. ZL01208082.9 published on January 2, 2002, proposes another kind of building wall structure, which is composed of a skeleton and cement slurry solidification. It is characterized in that the skeleton is composed of a majority of metal meshes, forming a through A hollow channel, two sides of the metal mesh are placed on a support, the upper end of the metal mesh is closed by a shrinkable body, the shrinkable body is formed in a strip shape, and has a fitting portion and a convex body, and a lower end of the metal mesh The side is fixed by the positioning member.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable combined hollow wall panel, which can solve the problem that various components can be stacked regularly during transportation and storage, achieve small volume, less damage, and can quickly and accurately install and extend walls of different thicknesses.
  • Technical problems; The second is to solve the technical problems of wall group splicing.
  • An adjustable combined hollow wallboard includes a wallboard and a connector, which is characterized in that: the wallboard comprises a base located in the middle, an extension bent and extended from both sides of the base, and a combination located at the edge of the extension Concave body of lip; this connector is a plug-in connector with caulking slots and cavities on both sides, respectively, and the cavities on one side are provided with separation intervals of different widths, and the cavities on the other In the center position; every two wall panels face each other and merge to form a set of empty web wall groups, each wall group is connected to each other with its combined lip inserted into the embedded slot on the side of the connector; Group of connected extension strips, two sides of the extension strip are respectively inserted into the recesses on the other side of the corresponding connectors of the two wall groups.
  • the adjustable combined hollow wall panel described above is characterized in that the base and extension of the wall panel are double-walled bodies with a support in the middle.
  • the above-mentioned adjustable combined hollow wall panel is characterized in that: a wall group splicing member with an approximately H-shaped cross section is provided.
  • a support groove may be provided on the inner side of the base of the wall panel; each wall group may be provided with a support plate, and two sides of the support plate are respectively inserted into the two walls of the wall group Inside the corresponding support slot of the board.
  • the above-mentioned combined hollow partition wall panel is characterized in that a plurality of grooves with small openings and large bottoms can be provided on the outer side surface of the base of the wall panel.
  • the above-mentioned combined hollow partition wall plate is characterized in that: the extension strip is an elongated plate body or a mesh body provided with a plurality of holes.
  • Each component can be easily stacked during storage and transportation, with almost no spare space, and at least 90 square meters of wall panels can be stacked per cubic meter of space, which not only reduces the storage space, but also improves the transportation efficiency. To reduce product costs.
  • the wall panel uses a honeycomb-like double wall, which not only reduces the weight, but also greatly increases the stiffness and strength, especially when the plastic material is used, the effect is particularly significant, and the damage rate can be significantly reduced.
  • the invention can be sprayed with cement slurry, or can be embedded with gypsum board or siding to form a wall, so as to expand the variety and make it compatible with the building environment.
  • the empty web formed by the wall group can not only be filled with heat-insulating and sound-proof materials, but also reduce the weight of the wall, and it is also convenient to bury pipes and lines.
  • the fasting distance of the wall group can be changed by changing the width of the connector to meet the needs of different thickness walls, and support plates are provided to increase the strength and stiffness of the thick wall.
  • the wall group splicing is set, so that the utilization rate of each component of the material reaches 100%, which greatly reduces the construction cost. Moreover, it is not limited by the layer height being greater than the prefabricated length of the wall panel and the like, which expands the application range of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a wall panel.
  • Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of several connecting members with different widths.
  • Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a wall group with a supporting plate.
  • Figures 5 to 6 show the structure and splicing diagram of the wall assembly splicing pieces.
  • FIG. 7 is an embodiment of the present invention applied to a cement wall.
  • the utility model includes a wall panel 2, a connecting member 3, and an extension panel 1.
  • the wall panel 2 is a concave body including a base portion 21, an extension portion 22, and a joint lip 23.
  • the extending portion 22 bends vertically and obliquely to extend on both sides of the base portion 21, and the joint lips 23 are respectively disposed at the outer edges of the two extending portions 22.
  • its base 21 and extension 22 are double-walled thin-walled bodies with hollow cavities. Numerous supports 24 are provided in the hollow cavities.
  • the hollow cavity is divided into a plurality of hollows 25, so that the wall panel 2 has a honeycomb-like structure.
  • the outer surface of the base 21 may be provided with a plurality of grooves 26 with a small mouth and a large bottom.
  • the grooves 26 may be
  • the dovetail groove shown in FIG. 2 may also be a T-shaped groove or other grooves with a large mouth and a small bottom.
  • the connection member 3 is a plug-in connection member having an insertion slot 31 on one side and an insertion slot 32 on the other side.
  • a separation interval 33 is provided in the middle of the insertion slot 31, and is divided into two parts of the insertion slot 31a and 31b.
  • the separation interval 33 may have a split top 331.
  • Each two wall panels 2 face each other and merge to form a set of empty-walled wall groups 20, and the joint lips 23 on both sides are respectively inserted into the insertion slots 31 of the two connecting members 3, so as to make a group of wall groups. 20 are firmly joined together.
  • the extension slat 1 is an elongated slab body or a mesh body provided with a plurality of holes 11, and the two sides of the extension slat 1 are respectively inserted into the recessed grooves 32 corresponding to the two connecting members 3, so that each wall group 20 series connected into a wall blank surface.
  • Barrels 12 can be respectively provided on both sides of the extension strip 1, and barb grooves 321 fitted in the barbs 12 are provided in the recess 32.
  • the wall group splicing member 4 (see FIG. 5) provided by the present invention can be used for splicing.
  • the upper and lower corresponding wall groups 20 and 20 ' are respectively inserted into the upper and lower cavities of the H-shaped wall group splicing member 4 (see FIG. 6).
  • the width b of the upper and lower cavities of the wall group splicing member 4 is equal to the empty web spacing of the wall groups 20 and 20 '.
  • the connecting member 3 can have separation widths 34 'of different widths (see FIG. 3), so that connecting members 3, 3', 3 ", etc.
  • the gap between groups of 20 empty webs can easily meet the needs of different thickness walls.
  • the width of the upper and lower cavities of the wall group splicing member 4 also changes with the width of the connecting member 3, and a width series should be formed.
  • the base of the wall panel 2 A support groove 211 may be provided on the inner side of 21 (see FIG. 4).
  • corresponding support may be provided on the inner sides of the pair of wall plates 2: Support is provided between the grooves 211 Plate 6. The two sides of the support plate 6 are respectively inserted into the corresponding support grooves 211 to increase the rigidity and strength of the wall group.

Abstract

An adjustable combined hollow wall panel comprises a plate and a connector, which is charactered that, the plate has a base located at the center of the plate, the extension parts curved and extended from the two sides of the base and a recess body of conecting lip located at the edge of the extension parts; the connector is connection-peg groove which has a peg--groove and a recess-groove each on either side of the connector, a different width interval is setted in the middle of peg-groove on one side, the recess-groove on the other side is at the center; every pair of plates face and connect to form a hollow wall unit, every wall unit connect each other by the way plugging the connecting lip in the peg-groove on one side of the connector; the extension strip is setted to connect the adjacent wall unit, both sides of the extension strip plug in the recess-grooves on the other side of connectors corresponding with both the adjacent wall units. The invention solves the technical problem that the small volume, little damage, regularly setted components are, and precisely assemblled to different width extending wall, and secondly solves the technical problem how to assemble wall units.

Description

可调组合式中空墙板  Adjustable combined hollow wall panel
技术领域： Technical field:
本发明是关于建筑物的墙体， 特别是关于可快速施工的轻质墙的墙 板。  The present invention relates to a wall of a building, and more particularly to a wall panel of a lightweight wall that can be quickly constructed.
背景技术： Background technique:
建筑物的墙体， 尤其是将建筑物内部空间按需要加以分隔的内墙是 建筑物不可或缺的一部分。 已知的墙体构造技术最初为砖块堆砌， 既笨 重又费工、 费时。 更严重的是制砖的粘土， 主要取自农田， 造成可耕地 面积的大量减少， 已为国家明令限制发展。 以后又使用预制水泥墙板， 由工厂事先统一生产， 然后运至工地现场装配， 有利于快速施工和工厂 化大量生产； 缺点一是工厂需要大量的养护场地， 二是墙板尺寸规格单 一， 不能适当多样化的需要；三是自重太大。于是又有两面用金属板（如 钢板） 中间夹置隔音的塑料泡沬， 四周用基本由 形金属型材构成的龙 骨相互连接或与地板、 天花板连接的组合式墙板出现， 但它常用于临时 性建筑物如活动房中， 永久性建筑物中， 因其金属的墙面与环境的协调 性差， 以及其他各种原因而鲜有采用。 2000 年 6 月 7 日公告的 ZL94100801.0号专利， 提出了一种建筑物壁的模板。 该模板由塑胶或金 属等适当材质制成， 具有数个上、 下贯通的空心管， 在一端边有结合孔 以便于其可横向延伸。 该模板延伸排列后被定位件固定在柱、 梁、 天花 板和地板之间， 然后再在其两表面上喷水泥浆， 待水泥桨固化后， 即形 成坚固的墙。 其优点是使墙壁结构简便、 容易施工快速， 利于管道的埋 设， 特别是具有大量的大直径空心管， 使其体积增大， 就可节约大量水 泥浆， 而且墙体的重量大大下降， 减轻了建筑物的自重。 但这种模板的 缺点正在于其体积大， 增加了从制造厂运至施工场地的运输成本。 此外， 使用塑胶制造的模板， 由于体积大， 刚度及强度低， 在运输过程中极易 破损， 通常破损率为 10-20%。 2002年 1月 2日公告的 ZL01208082.9号 专利， 提出了又一种建筑物的墙壁构造， 它由骨架及水泥浆固化构成， 其特征在于： 该骨架由多数金属网并合， 其间形成贯通的中空通道， 该 金属网的二侧边置于支持件， 该金属网的上端边被可缩体封闭， 该可縮 体形成条状， 其具有嵌合部及凸体， 该金属网的下端边由定位件固定。 由于金属网强度高， 不存在运输破损问题； 虽可叠置， 但架空严重， 容 易变形， 运输体积减少有限， 采用电焊拼接， 既增加工作量又易引发火 灾； 而且它与 ZL94100801.0号专利一样所组成的墙体厚度是一定的， 不 能适应不同厚度墙体的需要。 其次是建筑物的层高变化较大， 但模板和 连接件的长度是固定的， 而现有技术又未涉及拼接问题， 因此在实际施 工中， 常常出现材料利用率低； 或因层高过大， 而不适宜使用这种中空 墙技术。 The wall of the building, especially the inner wall that separates the interior space of the building as needed, is an integral part of the building. Known wall construction techniques were originally built of bricks, which were cumbersome, labor-intensive, and time-consuming. More serious is the brick-made clay, which is mainly taken from farmland, resulting in a large reduction in arable land area, which has been explicitly restricted by the state. In the future, prefabricated cement wallboards will be used. They are uniformly produced by the factory in advance, and then shipped to the site for assembly, which is conducive to rapid construction and factory mass production. The disadvantages are that the factory requires a large number of maintenance sites, and the second is that the wallboard has a single size and specification. The need for proper diversification; the third is too much weight. Then there are metal plates (such as steel plates) on both sides with sound-insulating plastic foam sandwiched between them. Combined keels made of basically shaped metal profiles are connected to each other or combined wall panels are connected to the floor and ceiling, but it is often used for temporary In buildings such as mobile homes and permanent buildings, they are rarely used because of the poor coordination between the metal walls and the environment, and various other reasons. Patent No. ZL94100801.0 published on June 7, 2000, proposes a formwork for building walls. The template is made of a suitable material such as plastic or metal, and has a plurality of hollow tubes that penetrate upwards and downwards, and has a coupling hole at one end to facilitate its lateral extension. After the template is extended and arranged, it is fixed between the column, beam, ceiling and floor by positioning members, and then sprayed with cement slurry on its two surfaces. After the cement paddle is cured, a solid wall is formed. The advantage is that the wall structure is simple and easy to construct quickly, which is good for the buried pipelines, especially with a large number of large-diameter hollow pipes. When the volume is increased, a large amount of cement slurry can be saved, and the weight of the wall is greatly reduced and reduced. The weight of the building. However, the disadvantage of this formwork is its large size, which increases the transportation cost from the manufacturing plant to the construction site. In addition, the use of plastic formwork is very easy during transportation due to its large size, low rigidity and strength. Damage, usually with a damage rate of 10-20%. Patent No. ZL01208082.9, published on January 2, 2002, proposes another kind of building wall structure, which is composed of a skeleton and cement slurry solidification. It is characterized in that the skeleton is composed of a majority of metal meshes, forming a through A hollow channel, two sides of the metal mesh are placed on a support, the upper end of the metal mesh is closed by a shrinkable body, the shrinkable body is formed in a strip shape, and has a fitting portion and a convex body, and a lower end of the metal mesh The side is fixed by the positioning member. Due to the high strength of the metal mesh, there is no problem of transportation damage; although it can be stacked, it is severely overhead, easily deformed, and the transportation volume is reduced. Welding and welding are used to increase the workload and cause fire; and it is patented with ZL94100801.0 The thickness of the wall made up is the same and cannot meet the needs of different thickness walls. Secondly, the height of the building varies greatly, but the lengths of the formwork and the connectors are fixed, and the prior art does not involve the problem of splicing. Therefore, in actual construction, low material utilization often occurs; Large, it is not suitable to use this hollow wall technology.
发明内容：  Summary of the invention:
本发明的目的在于提供一种可调组合式中空墙板，解决运输储存时 各构件均可规则叠置、达到体积小， 破损少， 能快速、准确地进行不同 厚度墙体的安装和延伸的技术问题； 其次是解决墙组拼接的技术问题。  The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable combined hollow wall panel, which can solve the problem that various components can be stacked regularly during transportation and storage, achieve small volume, less damage, and can quickly and accurately install and extend walls of different thicknesses. Technical problems; The second is to solve the technical problems of wall group splicing.
本发明解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下：  The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
一种可调组合式中空墙板， 包括有墙板和连接件， 其特征在于： 该 墙板为包含有位于中间的基部、由基部两侧弯折外延的延伸部和位于延 伸部边缘的结合唇口的凹形体；该连接件为两侧边分别具有嵌插槽和嵌 槽的嵌插式连接件， 其一侧的嵌插槽中间设置有不同宽度的分离间隔， 另一侧的嵌槽处于中心位置； 每二块墙板相向并合形成一组空腹的墙 组，各墙组以其结合唇口嵌插入连接件一侧的嵌插槽内而相互连接；设 置有将相邻两墙组连接的延伸板条，该延伸板条两侧分别插入两墙组对 应的连接件另一侧的嵌槽内。 上述的可调组合式中空墙板，其特征在于： 该墙板的基部和延伸部 为中间具有支撑的双层壁体。 An adjustable combined hollow wallboard includes a wallboard and a connector, which is characterized in that: the wallboard comprises a base located in the middle, an extension bent and extended from both sides of the base, and a combination located at the edge of the extension Concave body of lip; this connector is a plug-in connector with caulking slots and cavities on both sides, respectively, and the cavities on one side are provided with separation intervals of different widths, and the cavities on the other In the center position; every two wall panels face each other and merge to form a set of empty web wall groups, each wall group is connected to each other with its combined lip inserted into the embedded slot on the side of the connector; Group of connected extension strips, two sides of the extension strip are respectively inserted into the recesses on the other side of the corresponding connectors of the two wall groups. The adjustable combined hollow wall panel described above is characterized in that the base and extension of the wall panel are double-walled bodies with a support in the middle.
上述的可调组合式中空墙板， 其特征在于： 设置有断面呈近似 H 形的墙组拼接件。  The above-mentioned adjustable combined hollow wall panel is characterized in that: a wall group splicing member with an approximately H-shaped cross section is provided.
上述的可调组合式中空墙板， 其特征在于： 该墙板的基部内侧面 可设置有支撑槽； 每一墙组可设置有支撑板， 该支撑板的两侧边分别插 入墙组两墙板对应的支撑槽内。  The above-mentioned adjustable combined hollow wall panel is characterized in that: a support groove may be provided on the inner side of the base of the wall panel; each wall group may be provided with a support plate, and two sides of the support plate are respectively inserted into the two walls of the wall group Inside the corresponding support slot of the board.
上述的组合式中空隔墙板， 其特征在于： 该墙板的基部外侧面可设 置有数个口小底大的凹槽。  The above-mentioned combined hollow partition wall panel is characterized in that a plurality of grooves with small openings and large bottoms can be provided on the outer side surface of the base of the wall panel.
上述的组合式中空隔墙板， 其特征在于： 该延伸板条为设置有若干 孔洞的细长板体或网状体。  The above-mentioned combined hollow partition wall plate is characterized in that: the extension strip is an elongated plate body or a mesh body provided with a plurality of holes.
本发明具有下述优点：  The invention has the following advantages:
1、 在仓储和运输时各构件均可以方便地叠置， 几乎设有闲置的多余 空间， 每立方米空间可至少叠置 90平方米的墙板， 既减少了仓库用地， 又提高了运输效率， 降低产品成本。  1. Each component can be easily stacked during storage and transportation, with almost no spare space, and at least 90 square meters of wall panels can be stacked per cubic meter of space, which not only reduces the storage space, but also improves the transportation efficiency. To reduce product costs.
2、墙板使用类似蜂窝的复壁，既减轻重量又大大增加了刚度和强度， 特别是使用塑胶材质时， 效果尤甚， 可显著地降低破损率。  2. The wall panel uses a honeycomb-like double wall, which not only reduces the weight, but also greatly increases the stiffness and strength, especially when the plastic material is used, the effect is particularly significant, and the damage rate can be significantly reduced.
3、 使用嵌插方式连接， 不必使用易引起火灾的焊接方法； 能方便、 安全、 快捷地完成墙体的建立， 节省安装费用。  3. Use the plug-in connection method instead of the welding method which is easy to cause fire; it can easily, safely and quickly complete the establishment of the wall, saving installation costs.
4、本发明既可喷涂水泥浆，也可以嵌装石膏板或护墙板等形成墙体， 以扩大品种， 使之与建筑物的环境协调。  4. The invention can be sprayed with cement slurry, or can be embedded with gypsum board or siding to form a wall, so as to expand the variety and make it compatible with the building environment.
5、 墙组构成的空腹中， 既可以填充绝热、 隔音的材料， 又可减轻墙 的自重， 同时又方便管、 线的埋设。  5. The empty web formed by the wall group can not only be filled with heat-insulating and sound-proof materials, but also reduce the weight of the wall, and it is also convenient to bury pipes and lines.
6、 可通过连接件宽度的变化， 使墙组的空腹距离变化， 以适应不同 厚度墙体的需要， 而且设有支撑板， 增加厚墙体的强度和刚度。 7.设置有墙组拼接件， 使材料的各构件利用率达 100%， 大大降低施 工成本。 而且不受层高大于墙板等预制长度的限制， 扩大了本发明的使 用范围。 6. The fasting distance of the wall group can be changed by changing the width of the connector to meet the needs of different thickness walls, and support plates are provided to increase the strength and stiffness of the thick wall. 7. The wall group splicing is set, so that the utilization rate of each component of the material reaches 100%, which greatly reduces the construction cost. Moreover, it is not limited by the layer height being greater than the prefabricated length of the wall panel and the like, which expands the application range of the present invention.
附图说明： Brief description of the drawings:
图 1是本发明的立体分解图。  FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
图 2是墙板的一种结构示意图。  Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a wall panel.
图 3是几种不同宽度连接件的结构示意图。  Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of several connecting members with different widths.
图 4是具有支撑板的墙组结构示意图。  Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a wall group with a supporting plate.
图 5〜图 6是墙组拼接件的结构和拼接示意图。  Figures 5 to 6 show the structure and splicing diagram of the wall assembly splicing pieces.
图 7是本实用新型用于水泥墙的实施例。  FIG. 7 is an embodiment of the present invention applied to a cement wall.
具体实施方式： detailed description:
请 阅图 1〜3所示， 本实用新型包括有墙板 2、连接件 3和延伸板条 1。墙板 2为包含有基部 21、延伸部 22和接合唇口 23的凹形体。 该延伸 部 22垂直或斜向弯折延展于基部 21的两侧； 而接合唇口 23则分别设置 在上述两个处延伸部 22的外侧缘。 为既减轻墙板 2的重量， 又增强其刚 度和强度， 其基部 21和延伸部 22为具有空心腔的双层薄壁体， 在该空 心腔中设置有众多的支撑 24， 该支撑 24将空心腔区隔成众多的空洞 25， 从而使墙板 2具有类似蜂窝的结构。 此外， 为增加墙板和水泥浆、 石膏 板或护墙板之类的外加物的附着力， 可以在基部 21的外表面设置有数个 口小底大的凹槽 26， 该凹槽 26可以是如图 2所示的燕尾凹槽，也可以是 T形凹槽或者其它口小底大形状的凹槽。 连接件 3 是一侧边具有嵌插槽 31 , 另一侧边具有嵌槽 32的嵌插式的连接件。 嵌插槽 31 中间设置有分 离间隔 33， 将其分成嵌插槽 31a和 31b两部分， 该分离间隔 33可以具有 分叉顶 331。 每二块墙板 2相向并合形成一组空腹的墙组 20， 其两侧的 接合唇口 23分别嵌插入二个连接件 3的嵌插槽 31 内， 即可使一组墙组 20牢固地结合在一起。延伸板条 1是一个设置有若干孔洞 11的细长板体 或者是网状体， 藉该延伸板条 1 的两侧边分别插入对应两连接件 3的嵌 槽 32内， 从而将各个墙组 20串接成一墙坯面。 该延伸板条 1的两侧边 可分别设置有倒钩 12 (参见图 4)， 而嵌槽 32内则设置有与该倒钩 12相 嵌合的倒钩槽 321。 当墙组 20由于墙板 2的长度影响， 达不到墙体高度 要求时， 可利用本发明设置的墙组拼接件 4 (见图 5 )拼接。拼接时， 上、 下方的对应墙组 20、20'分别插嵌入 H形的墙组拼接件 4的上下空腔内（见 图 6所示）。 墙组拼接件 4上、 下空腔的宽度 b则与墙组 20、 20，的空腹 间距相等。 连接件 3可以具有不同宽度的分离间隔 34' (见图 3所示)， 这样就可以获得不同宽度系列的连接件 3、 3'、 3"等， 因此只要选用适当 宽度的连接件来改变墙组 20空腹的间距， 可以方便地满足不同厚度墙体 , 的需要。 同样墙组拼接件 4上、 下空腔宽度也与连接件 3的宽度变化适， 应形成宽度系列。 墙板 2的基部 21的内侧面可设置有支撑槽 211 (见图 ' 4)， 当墙组 20空腹的间距较大时， 可在其一对墙板 2内侧面对应的支撑： 槽 211之间设置有支撑板 6。 该支撑板 6两侧边分别插入对应的支撑槽 211内，以增加墙组的刚度和强度。为加强支撑板 6与墙板 2的连接牢度， ' 可分别在支撑板两侧边和支撑槽 211 内设置有可相互扣合的倒钩和倒钩 槽。 墙组 20的上、 下两端用断面呈 Π字形的龙骨将其封固连接， 且藉固 定件 （如铁钉、 膨胀螺钉、 预埋螺钉等）将本发明固定在天花板、 地板、 柱或其它墙体间。 当其组装完毕后， 即可在其两表面喷涂水泥桨 5 (见图 7)， 待水泥浆 5凝固硬化后， 就成为一面完整的轻质水泥墙。 本发明还 可以在其两表面贴附石膏板或护墙板以形成墙体， 以与满足与环境协调 的需求。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3. The utility model includes a wall panel 2, a connecting member 3, and an extension panel 1. The wall panel 2 is a concave body including a base portion 21, an extension portion 22, and a joint lip 23. The extending portion 22 bends vertically and obliquely to extend on both sides of the base portion 21, and the joint lips 23 are respectively disposed at the outer edges of the two extending portions 22. In order to reduce the weight of the wall panel 2 and enhance its rigidity and strength, its base 21 and extension 22 are double-walled thin-walled bodies with hollow cavities. Numerous supports 24 are provided in the hollow cavities. The hollow cavity is divided into a plurality of hollows 25, so that the wall panel 2 has a honeycomb-like structure. In addition, in order to increase the adhesion of the wallboard and the external materials such as cement slurry, gypsum board or siding board, the outer surface of the base 21 may be provided with a plurality of grooves 26 with a small mouth and a large bottom. The grooves 26 may be The dovetail groove shown in FIG. 2 may also be a T-shaped groove or other grooves with a large mouth and a small bottom. The connection member 3 is a plug-in connection member having an insertion slot 31 on one side and an insertion slot 32 on the other side. A separation interval 33 is provided in the middle of the insertion slot 31, and is divided into two parts of the insertion slot 31a and 31b. The separation interval 33 may have a split top 331. Each two wall panels 2 face each other and merge to form a set of empty-walled wall groups 20, and the joint lips 23 on both sides are respectively inserted into the insertion slots 31 of the two connecting members 3, so as to make a group of wall groups. 20 are firmly joined together. The extension slat 1 is an elongated slab body or a mesh body provided with a plurality of holes 11, and the two sides of the extension slat 1 are respectively inserted into the recessed grooves 32 corresponding to the two connecting members 3, so that each wall group 20 series connected into a wall blank surface. Barrels 12 (see FIG. 4) can be respectively provided on both sides of the extension strip 1, and barb grooves 321 fitted in the barbs 12 are provided in the recess 32. When the wall group 20 fails to meet the height requirement of the wall due to the length of the wall panel 2, the wall group splicing member 4 (see FIG. 5) provided by the present invention can be used for splicing. During splicing, the upper and lower corresponding wall groups 20 and 20 'are respectively inserted into the upper and lower cavities of the H-shaped wall group splicing member 4 (see FIG. 6). The width b of the upper and lower cavities of the wall group splicing member 4 is equal to the empty web spacing of the wall groups 20 and 20 '. The connecting member 3 can have separation widths 34 'of different widths (see FIG. 3), so that connecting members 3, 3', 3 ", etc. of different width series can be obtained, so as long as the connecting member of appropriate width is used to change the wall The gap between groups of 20 empty webs can easily meet the needs of different thickness walls. Similarly, the width of the upper and lower cavities of the wall group splicing member 4 also changes with the width of the connecting member 3, and a width series should be formed. The base of the wall panel 2 A support groove 211 may be provided on the inner side of 21 (see FIG. 4). When the gap between the open webs of the wall group 20 is large, corresponding support may be provided on the inner sides of the pair of wall plates 2: Support is provided between the grooves 211 Plate 6. The two sides of the support plate 6 are respectively inserted into the corresponding support grooves 211 to increase the rigidity and strength of the wall group. In order to strengthen the connection fastness of the support plate 6 and the wall plate 2, 'can be on each side of the support plate The side and the support groove 211 are provided with barbs and barb grooves that can be fastened to each other. The upper and lower ends of the wall group 20 are sealed and connected by Π-shaped keels, and are secured by fixing members (such as iron nails). , Expansion screws, embedded screws, etc.) to fix the invention to the ceiling, Between boards, columns or other walls. When it is assembled, you can spray cement paddles 5 on both surfaces (see Figure 7). After the cement slurry 5 has solidified and hardened, it will become a complete lightweight cement wall. The invention can also attach gypsum boards or wainscoting boards on both surfaces to form a wall to meet the needs of coordination with the environment.
工业实用性：  Industrial applicability:
尽管对本发明已经作了详细的说明并引证了一些具体实施例，但对本 领域熟练技术人员来说， 只要不离开本发明的精神和范围可作各种变化 和修正是显然的。 Although the present invention has been described in detail and some specific embodiments have been cited, It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1.一种可调组合式中空墙板， 包括有墙板和连接件， 其特征在于： 该墙板为包含有位于中间的基部、由基部两侧弯折外延的延伸部和位于 延伸部边缘的结合唇口的凹形体；该连接件为两侧边分别具有嵌插槽和 嵌槽的嵌插式连接件，其一侧的嵌插槽中间可设置有不同宽度的分离间 隔，另一侧的嵌槽处于中心位置；每二块墙板相向并合形成一组空腹的 墙组， 各墙组以其结合唇口嵌插入连接件一侧的嵌插槽内而相互连接； 设置有将相邻两墙组连接的延伸板条，该延伸板条两侧分别插入两墙组 对应的连接件另一侧的嵌插槽内。 An adjustable combined hollow wall panel comprising a wall panel and a connecting member, characterized in that: the wall panel includes a base portion located in the middle, an extension portion bent and extended from both sides of the base portion, and an edge portion of the extension portion A concave body combined with a lip; the connector is a plug-in connector with inlay slots and inlay slots on both sides, and one side of the inset slot can be provided with separation intervals of different widths, and the other side The recessed grooves are in the center position; every two wall panels face each other to form a set of empty-web wall groups, and each wall group is connected with each other by inserting its combined lip into the recessed slot on the side of the connector; Extension strips connected to two adjacent wall groups, and two sides of the extended slats are respectively inserted into the embedded slots on the other side of the corresponding connectors of the two wall groups.
2.根据权利要求 1所述的可调组合式中空墙板， 其特征在于： 该墙 板的基部和延伸部为中间具有支撑的双层壁体。  The adjustable combined hollow wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base portion and the extension portion of the wall panel are double-layer wall bodies with a support in the middle.
3.根据权利要求 1所述的可调组合式中空墙板，其特征在于： 设置 有断面呈近似 H形的墙组拼接件。  The adjustable combined hollow wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: a wall group splicing member with an approximately H-shaped cross section is provided.
4.根据权利要求 2所述的可调组合式中空墙板，其特征在于：设置 有断面呈近似 H形的墙组拼接件。  The adjustable combined hollow wall panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: a wall group splicing member with an approximately H-shaped cross section is provided.
5.根据权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述的组合式中空隔墙板， 其特征在 于： 该墙板基部的内侧面可设置有支撑槽； 每一墙组可设置有支撑板， 该支撑板的两侧边分别插入墙组两墙板对应的支撑槽内。  The combined hollow partition wall panel according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: the inner side of the base of the wall panel may be provided with a support groove; each wall group may be provided with a support plate, Both sides of the supporting plate are respectively inserted into the supporting grooves corresponding to the two wall plates of the wall group.
6.根据权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述的组合式中空隔墙板， 其特征 在于： 该墙板的基部的外侧面可设置有数个口小底大的凹槽。  The combined hollow partition wall panel according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: a plurality of grooves with small openings and large bottoms are provided on the outer side surface of the base portion of the wall panel.
7.根据权利要求 5所述的组合式中空隔墙板， 其特征在于： 该墙 板的基部的外侧面可设置有数个口小底大的凹槽。  The combined hollow partition wall panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: a plurality of grooves with small openings and large bottoms are provided on the outer side of the base portion of the wall panel.
8.根据权利要求 1、 2、 3、 4所述的组合式中空隔墙板， 其特征在 于： 该延伸板条为设置有若干孔洞的细长板体或网状体。 The combined hollow partition wall panel according to claim 1, 2, 3, and 4, characterized in that: the extension strip is an elongated plate body or a mesh body provided with a plurality of holes.
9.根据权利要求 5所述的组合式中空隔墙板， 其特征在于： 该延 伸板条为设置有若干孔洞的细长板体或网状体。 The combined hollow partition wall panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: the extended slat is an elongated plate body or a mesh body provided with a plurality of holes.
10.根据权利要求 6所述的组合式中空隔墙板， 其特征在于： 该延 伸板条为设置有若干孔洞的细长板体或网状体。  The combined hollow partition wall panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: the extended slat is an elongated plate body or a mesh body provided with a plurality of holes.
11.根据权利要求 7所述的组合式中空隔墙板， 其特征在于： 该延 伸板条为设置有若干孔洞的细长板体或网状体。  The combined hollow partition wall panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: the extended slat is an elongated plate body or a mesh body provided with a plurality of holes.
PCT/CN2003/001061 2002-12-17 2003-12-12 An adjustable combined hollow wall panel WO2004055285A1 (en)

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