WO2004054741A1 - Kokillenoszillation für hohe giessgeschwindigkeit - Google Patents
Kokillenoszillation für hohe giessgeschwindigkeit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004054741A1 WO2004054741A1 PCT/EP2003/014003 EP0314003W WO2004054741A1 WO 2004054741 A1 WO2004054741 A1 WO 2004054741A1 EP 0314003 W EP0314003 W EP 0314003W WO 2004054741 A1 WO2004054741 A1 WO 2004054741A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- force
- spreading
- oscillation
- spring
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/053—Means for oscillating the moulds
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for driving a mold in oscillation, in particular with the frequency and lifting height required for a relatively high casting speed, the mold being supported in an oscillating manner from below with a support element and the support element (10) being set in vertical oscillation motion.
- the invention also relates to an apparatus for performing the method.
- the vertical oscillation movement of continuous casting molds prevents the cast strand from sticking to the surface of the mold and thus tearing open the sensitive strand shell after leaving the mold.
- the speed of the mold during the downward movement must be greater than the speed at which the strand is drawn off, which is referred to as a negative strip.
- BESTATIGUNGSKOPIE Oscillation arithmetically reached the value for g of 9.81 m / s 2 .
- the complete or partial compensation of the mold weight, for example by spring elements, also leads to a reversal of the direction of force application far below g.
- a block mold with an oscillation device is known from DE-OS 22 48 066.
- the springs carrying the molds and the drive units for the oscillation must be dimensioned very large because the entire mold, that is to say the actual shaping walls including the cooling system, must be carried and moved.
- the continuous casting mold is mounted on springs which extend at right angles to the casting direction and are clamped on both sides and is connected to an oscillation drive which is arranged on a support frame and is designed as a servo-hydraulic cylinder.
- the servo hydraulic cylinders are arranged laterally next to the continuous casting mold in a longitudinal sectional plane through the continuous casting mold and are connected to the supporting frame without play such that the Continuous casting mold is attached to the springs at one point and the free ends of the springs are firmly connected to the support frame.
- EP 0 953 391 A1 describes a lifting table with an oscillation drive for a continuous caster.
- the lifting table is formed with guide blocks running below its table level, between which a stationary clamping block is arranged.
- at least two individual, resiliently soft leaf springs are clamped below each other below or below the table level on both sides of the clamping block between or in this and the guide block adjacent to it.
- the object of the present invention is to use constructive measures to ensure that the direction of the resulting total force of weight, acceleration and friction does not reverse during an oscillation movement.
- the support element provided for generating the oscillation is supplemented by components which can be cooperated therewith and which exert an additional force on the mold from the outside.
- One embodiment of the invention provides that spreading springs are used as additional components, which press the mold from above with elastic reactive force to form a force-fitting contact against the support element and, together with it, set it into oscillatory movements required for high casting speeds.
- the design of the mold drive according to the invention has the great advantage that the direction of the resulting total force changes Weight force, acceleration force, and friction force are not reversed during the oscillation movement. This ensures the desired casting reliability for comparatively high casting speeds.
- the additional force can act constantly, but it can also change in time or depending on the position and direction of movement of the mold oscillation.
- the force can be applied mechanically, hydraulically, pneumatically, magnetically or electromagnetically.
- the force can act continuously or be controlled or regulated discontinuously, for example by means of an intermediate layer which can be changed in thickness and which is preferably changed hydraulically during operation.
- a device for driving a mold in oscillation with a support element for the mold that can be oscillated from below to carry out the method according to the invention provides means according to the invention for applying an additional force to the mold in cooperation with oscillating movements of the support element.
- the means are spreading spring elements which, on the one hand, are clamped downwards against the mold table or the mold, and upwards against elements of the steel structure or the base plate, which are clamped between them with an adjustable spreading force and are therefore an additional one from outside and above Apply force to the mold.
- the means is a steel spring, or that the means is a rubber spring with an inner air cushion, the progression of which can be adjusted with the aid of the air pressure.
- the internal air pressure of the rubber spring can be adjusted to regulate the spring progression during operation with great advantage.
- the figure shows:
- the aim of constructive measures is to ensure that the direction of the resulting total force of weight, acceleration force and frictional force does not reverse during the oscillation movement.
- the support element 10 provided as a means for generating the oscillation is supplemented by components which can be cooperated with it and which exert an additional force 12 on the mold 1 from outside and above.
- spreading springs 3 are used, which can be clamped with predeterminable spreading force on both sides of the mold 1, preferably to the narrow sides, between the mold table 5 and steel components 2 of the steel frame of the mold or the base plate 8 and thus an additional restoring force 12 from the outside and apply on top of the mold 1.
- the additional force 12 of the spreading springs 3 on the mold table 5 is constant.
- the measure can also be used, that the spreading force of the spreading springs 3 is changed laterally or in accordance with the position and / or direction of movement of the mold oscillation.
- the mold table 5 is guided by means of the vertical guide 6 in the bearing block 7 so that it can oscillate in the vertical direction.
- the spreading spring element 3 can optionally be a steel spiral spring. However, it can also comprise a rubber spring with an inner air cushion, the progression of which can be adjusted with the aid of the air pressure.
- the internal air pressure of the rubber expansion spring 3 can be adjustable during operation to adjust the spring progression.
- the spreading force 12 can be applied mechanically or hydraulically or pneumatically or magnetically or electromagnetically by correspondingly designed components or components.
- the spreading force of the spreading springs 3 can be varied, for example hydraulically adjustable, by a thickness-adjustable or height-variable intermediate layer or base 4, for example, during operation.
- the corresponding operating state can thus be optimized without difficulty on the basis of the operating result.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2003290004A AU2003290004A1 (en) | 2002-12-14 | 2003-12-10 | Mould oscillator used for high casting speeds |
EP03782357A EP1569767B1 (de) | 2002-12-14 | 2003-12-10 | Kokillenoszillation für hohe giessgeschwindigkeit stranggiessen, verfahren und vorrichtung |
DE50308664T DE50308664D1 (de) | 2002-12-14 | 2003-12-10 | Kokillenoszillation für hohe giessgeschwindigkeit stranggiessen, verfahren und vorrichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10258538 | 2002-12-14 | ||
DE10258538.5 | 2002-12-14 | ||
DE10302510.3 | 2003-01-23 | ||
DE10302510A DE10302510A1 (de) | 2002-12-14 | 2003-01-23 | Kokillenoszillation für hohe Gießgeschwindigkeit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004054741A1 true WO2004054741A1 (de) | 2004-07-01 |
Family
ID=32598068
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2003/014003 WO2004054741A1 (de) | 2002-12-14 | 2003-12-10 | Kokillenoszillation für hohe giessgeschwindigkeit |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1569767B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003290004A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50308664D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004054741A1 (de) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0041196A2 (de) * | 1980-05-30 | 1981-12-09 | Concast Holding Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Oszillieren einer Stranggiesskokille |
GB2108878A (en) * | 1981-11-06 | 1983-05-25 | British Steel Corp | Vibration of a continuous casting machine mould |
FR2606305A3 (fr) * | 1986-11-10 | 1988-05-13 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Procede et dispositif pour l'equilibrage de lingotiere de coulee continue |
JPH01224143A (ja) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-09-07 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 鋳型振動装置 |
JPH0292437A (ja) * | 1988-09-29 | 1990-04-03 | Aichi Steel Works Ltd | 連続鋳造用モールドの振動装置 |
WO1996002338A1 (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1996-02-01 | Sms Concast Inc. | Mold oscillator for continuous casting apparatus |
WO1999012676A1 (de) * | 1997-09-08 | 1999-03-18 | Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau Gmbh | Stranggiesseinrichtung |
JP2000135548A (ja) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-16 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | 連続鋳造設備のモールド振動装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-12-10 WO PCT/EP2003/014003 patent/WO2004054741A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2003-12-10 EP EP03782357A patent/EP1569767B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-10 DE DE50308664T patent/DE50308664D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-10 AU AU2003290004A patent/AU2003290004A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0041196A2 (de) * | 1980-05-30 | 1981-12-09 | Concast Holding Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Oszillieren einer Stranggiesskokille |
GB2108878A (en) * | 1981-11-06 | 1983-05-25 | British Steel Corp | Vibration of a continuous casting machine mould |
FR2606305A3 (fr) * | 1986-11-10 | 1988-05-13 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Procede et dispositif pour l'equilibrage de lingotiere de coulee continue |
JPH01224143A (ja) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-09-07 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 鋳型振動装置 |
JPH0292437A (ja) * | 1988-09-29 | 1990-04-03 | Aichi Steel Works Ltd | 連続鋳造用モールドの振動装置 |
WO1996002338A1 (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1996-02-01 | Sms Concast Inc. | Mold oscillator for continuous casting apparatus |
WO1999012676A1 (de) * | 1997-09-08 | 1999-03-18 | Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau Gmbh | Stranggiesseinrichtung |
JP2000135548A (ja) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-16 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | 連続鋳造設備のモールド振動装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
DEJESUS J M: "STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS AND DESIGN ASPECTS OF LEAF-SPRING GUIDED SLAB MOLD OSCILLATOR", IRON AND STEEL ENGINEER, ASSOCIATION OF IRON AND STEEL ENGINEERS. PITTSBURGH, US, vol. 71, no. 3, 1 March 1994 (1994-03-01), pages 45 - 52, XP000436198, ISSN: 0021-1559 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 013, no. 542 (M - 901) 5 December 1989 (1989-12-05) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 014, no. 291 (M - 0989) 22 June 1990 (1990-06-22) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 08 6 October 2000 (2000-10-06) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1569767B1 (de) | 2007-11-21 |
EP1569767A1 (de) | 2005-09-07 |
DE50308664D1 (de) | 2008-01-03 |
AU2003290004A1 (en) | 2004-07-09 |
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