WO2004040153A1 - Arbre d'helice de haute resistance a durabilite excellente et procede de fabrication de cet arbre d'helice - Google Patents

Arbre d'helice de haute resistance a durabilite excellente et procede de fabrication de cet arbre d'helice Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004040153A1
WO2004040153A1 PCT/JP2003/013876 JP0313876W WO2004040153A1 WO 2004040153 A1 WO2004040153 A1 WO 2004040153A1 JP 0313876 W JP0313876 W JP 0313876W WO 2004040153 A1 WO2004040153 A1 WO 2004040153A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
strength
propeller shaft
power transmission
excellent durability
plastic deformation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/013876
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akihiro Miyasaka
Tomonori Tominaga
Itsurou Hiroshige
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corporation filed Critical Nippon Steel Corporation
Priority to AU2003280612A priority Critical patent/AU2003280612A1/en
Publication of WO2004040153A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004040153A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/32Correcting- or balancing-weights or equivalent means for balancing rotating bodies, e.g. vehicle wheels
    • F16F15/34Fastening arrangements therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C3/00Shafts; Axles; Cranks; Eccentrics
    • F16C3/02Shafts; Axles

Definitions

  • the present invention is a propeller shaft for transmitting the propulsive force of an engine to each wheel in a car, a vehicle, such as a passenger car, a truck, and a tractor.
  • the present invention also relates to a high-strength propeller having excellent durability, especially torsional fatigue resistance, and a method for producing the same.
  • a balance piece 2 is attached to the periphery of the propeller shaft 1 by spot welding or projection welding to adjust the circumferential weight balance (for example, Vehicle Technology Handbook, 4th Volume, Production 'Quality' Maintenance Edition (published first edition on September 1, 1991, Japan Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan), p. 233
  • the strength of the steel pipe is reduced by heating, and a large heating facility is required for heating, so that the product cost must be increased.
  • a balance piece is bonded to the peripheral surface of the propeller shaft with an adhesive to eliminate a welded portion that becomes a starting point of fatigue cracks.
  • the high-strength especially tensile strength with 7 0 0 N Zmm 2 or more steel, but it is required to reduce the overall weight
  • the torsional fatigue resistance of the welded part of the paran speed governs the torsional fatigue resistance of the entire propeller shaft.
  • the present invention is to meet the above requirements, provide a tensile strength 7 0 0 N Zmm 2 high-strength propeller shafts preparative and a manufacturing method thereof with improved resistance to torsional fatigue characteristics of the welded portion of the para Nsupisu welded steel pipe on more than The purpose is to do.
  • the inventor of the present invention has found that by reducing the residual stress generated by rapid heating and quenching, by making the distribution uniform, and by eliminating the stress concentration portion due to the geometrical shape, the fatigue of the balance piece from the vicinity of the welded portion can be reduced.
  • the idea was that crack initiation could be significantly delayed, resulting in improved torsional fatigue resistance.
  • the present inventor has found that, for example, if a plastic deformation region is formed on the back surface of a welded portion of a balance piece by peening using ultrasonic vibration, the torsional fatigue resistance of the welded portion can be improved. I found it.
  • the present invention has been made based on the above findings, and the gist thereof is as follows. (1) In a high-strength propeller shaft in which a power transmission section is joined to both ends of a steel pipe having a tensile strength of 700 NZinm 2 or more and a balance piece is welded to the peripheral surface of the steel pipe, welding of the balance piece is performed.
  • a highly durable high-strength propeller shaft characterized by forming a plastic deformation region on the back of the part.
  • Figure 1 is a diagram showing a propeller shaft welded with a balance piece.
  • the present invention provides a high-strength propeller shafts bets tensile strength is by welding a balun Spies on the peripheral surface of 7 0 0 N Zmm 2 or more steel pipe to form a plastically deformed area on the back of the weld. Parts of Paran Spies It is characterized by
  • the tensile strength was targeted to improve resistance to torsional fatigue characteristics in the case of using the 7 0 0 N Zmm 2 or more steel.
  • any method that can apply deformation energy intensively for a short time is sufficient.
  • it can be formed by sheet peening process. Wear.
  • the frequency is 19 to 60 kHz
  • the amplitude is 20 to 50 / zm
  • the output is 0.2 to 3 kW.
  • the degree of plastic deformation in this plastic deformation region needs to be 1% or more, and the larger, the better.
  • the thickness is required to be 10% or more of the thickness of the pulse piece, and more preferably 15% or more.
  • the residual stress in the welded portion and / or the vicinity of the welded portion of the balance piece is significantly reduced, the distribution thereof is made uniform, and stress concentration due to the geometrical shape is caused. Parts can be eliminated. As a result, the generation of fatigue cracks near the welded portion of the balance piece can be significantly delayed.
  • the plastic deformation region may be formed on the back surface corresponding to the welded portion of the balance piece, or may be formed so as to surround the back surface.
  • the plastic deformation region may be formed along the boundary.
  • torsional stress also acts on the joint between the steel pipe end and the power transmission section.
  • a plastic deformation region similar to the plastic deformation region formed on the back surface of the welded portion of the balance piece may be formed in the welded portion by, for example, peunging treatment by ultrasonic vibration.
  • the torsional fatigue resistance of the welded portion between the steel pipe end and the power transmission portion is improved in the same manner as the torsional fatigue resistance of the welded portion of the balance piece.
  • the base material is 800 N / mm class 2 steel pipe (outer diameter 78.OmmX plate thickness 1.2mm), and a common metal-type ball (plate thickness 1.0mmmm width 50mm X length 50 mm) by spot welding (4 points).
  • the ultrasonic impact treatment was performed on the welded portion from above the balance piece under the conditions shown in Table 1.
  • the ultrasonic impact treatment was not performed, or the treatment was performed under the conditions shown in Table 1.
  • Table 1 also shows the results of subjecting the steel pipe to a torsional fatigue test. Generally, when the number of cycles until the fatigue fracture is greater than 1 0 7, under the conditions, the material than being considered insensitive to fatigue failure, the fatigue test, the number of cycles exceeds 1 0 7 Stopped at that point. From Table 1, it can be seen that in Examples 1 to 8 of the present invention, long-term fatigue durability was obtained, whereas in Comparative Examples 9 to 12 where welding was insufficient or in which the treatment was insufficient, the samples were broken in a short period of time. You can see that. It is clear that the effect of the present invention is remarkable.
  • the high-strength propeller shafts bets tensile strength was welded to Paran Spies to 7 0 0 NZ mm 2 or more steel, increase the resistance to torsional fatigue weld Paransupi over scan, the as a whole
  • the torsional fatigue resistance can be improved by a simple method while maintaining static strength.
  • the present invention can provide a high-strength, lightweight, and durable propeller shaft that contributes to environmental protection at low cost.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Power Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un arbre d'hélice de haute résistance. Les pièces de transmission de puissance sont connectées aux deux extrémités d'un tuyau d'acier d'une résistance à la traction supérieure ou égale à 700 N/mm2. Une pièce d'équilibrage est soudée à la surface périphérique de ce tuyau d'acier et, aux fins d'accroître une caractéristique de fatigue en torsion à la charge d'épreuve, une zone de déformation plastique est formée à l'arrière de la partie soudée de la pièce d'équilibrage par un martelage avec une vibration ultrasonique, par exemple..
PCT/JP2003/013876 2002-10-30 2003-10-29 Arbre d'helice de haute resistance a durabilite excellente et procede de fabrication de cet arbre d'helice WO2004040153A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003280612A AU2003280612A1 (en) 2002-10-30 2003-10-29 High strength propeller shaft with excellent durability, and method of manufacturing the propeller shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002315657A JP4133220B2 (ja) 2002-10-30 2002-10-30 耐久性の優れた高強度プロペラシャフトの製造方法
JP2002-315657 2002-10-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004040153A1 true WO2004040153A1 (fr) 2004-05-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2003/013876 WO2004040153A1 (fr) 2002-10-30 2003-10-29 Arbre d'helice de haute resistance a durabilite excellente et procede de fabrication de cet arbre d'helice

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4133220B2 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003280612A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004040153A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008043821A1 (fr) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-17 Ablynx N. V. Séquences d'acides aminés se liant à des protéines sériques essentiellement indépendamment du ph, composés les comprenant et utilisations correspondantes
CN110426461A (zh) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-08 中广核检测技术有限公司 一种管道防缠绕机构

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019003702A1 (fr) 2017-06-30 2019-01-03 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Arbre de transmission de puissance et son procédé de fabrication

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0551692A (ja) * 1991-03-25 1993-03-02 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd 疲労特性に優れた自動車用高強度電縫鋼管
JPH06246439A (ja) * 1993-02-24 1994-09-06 Nippon Steel Corp ねじり疲労特性に優れた高性能自動車駆動軸
JPH07266230A (ja) * 1994-03-29 1995-10-17 Toshiba Corp 構造材の改質方法およびその装置

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0551692A (ja) * 1991-03-25 1993-03-02 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd 疲労特性に優れた自動車用高強度電縫鋼管
JPH06246439A (ja) * 1993-02-24 1994-09-06 Nippon Steel Corp ねじり疲労特性に優れた高性能自動車駆動軸
JPH07266230A (ja) * 1994-03-29 1995-10-17 Toshiba Corp 構造材の改質方法およびその装置

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008043821A1 (fr) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-17 Ablynx N. V. Séquences d'acides aminés se liant à des protéines sériques essentiellement indépendamment du ph, composés les comprenant et utilisations correspondantes
CN110426461A (zh) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-08 中广核检测技术有限公司 一种管道防缠绕机构
CN110426461B (zh) * 2019-08-02 2022-03-01 中广核检测技术有限公司 一种管道防缠绕机构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4133220B2 (ja) 2008-08-13
AU2003280612A1 (en) 2004-05-25
JP2004148957A (ja) 2004-05-27

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