WO2004027882A2 - Leadframe-basiertes gehäuse, oberflächenmontierbares optoelektronisches bauelement und verfahren zur herstellung - Google Patents
Leadframe-basiertes gehäuse, oberflächenmontierbares optoelektronisches bauelement und verfahren zur herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004027882A2 WO2004027882A2 PCT/DE2003/002953 DE0302953W WO2004027882A2 WO 2004027882 A2 WO2004027882 A2 WO 2004027882A2 DE 0302953 W DE0302953 W DE 0302953W WO 2004027882 A2 WO2004027882 A2 WO 2004027882A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- leadframe
- housing
- chip
- radiation
- base body
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004413 injection moulding compound Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- OMBVEVHRIQULKW-DNQXCXABSA-M (3r,5r)-7-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-8-oxo-7-phenyl-1-propan-2-yl-5,6-dihydro-4h-pyrrolo[2,3-c]azepin-2-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoate Chemical compound O=C1C=2N(C(C)C)C(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C(C=3C=CC(F)=CC=3)C=2CCCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 OMBVEVHRIQULKW-DNQXCXABSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical group O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126540 compound 41 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010291 electrical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000349 titanium oxysulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/483—Containers
- H01L33/486—Containers adapted for surface mounting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0203—Containers; Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation of photodiodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/62—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/01004—Beryllium [Be]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/0102—Calcium [Ca]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/01078—Platinum [Pt]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1204—Optical Diode
- H01L2924/12041—LED
Definitions
- Leadframe-based component housing leadframe tape, surface-mountable electronic component and method of manufacture
- the invention relates in particular to light-emitting diode components suitable for surface mounting on a printed circuit board, in which a recess, preferably designed as a reflector, with a radiation window directed toward the front of the component housing is provided in a housing base body produced by spraying with partially embedded electrical connection strips.
- the recess in which an electromagnetic radiation-emitting chip is located is filled, for example, with an encapsulation compound which is permeable to electromagnetic radiation emitted by the chip.
- Such component housings are also suitable for use with radiation-detecting chips - the radiation window must then be transparent to electromagnetic radiation to be received by the chip.
- the present patent application claims the priority of German patent application 10243247.3, the disclosure content of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
- the invention is particularly suitable for use in radiation-emitting components in which the chips are installed in pre-packaged lead frames, so-called "premolded lead frames". This means that the lead frames are in each case encapsulated in a housing base body before the chip is assembled.
- connection strips are first partially punched into a leadframe tape.
- the leadframe tape is then inserted into a two-part injection mold, which forms a cavity around the leadframe to form the main body of the housing.
- a spray nozzle for example, an injection compound, for example, the part of the injection mold bordering the rear of the lead frame, that is to say the part of the cavity bordering the rear of the lead frame B.
- an injection compound for example, the part of the injection mold bordering the rear of the lead frame, that is to say the part of the cavity bordering the rear of the lead frame B.
- a white plastic filled, and filled the entire cavity of the injection mold.
- the injection mold is opened.
- the spray compound located in the spray nozzle is torn off from the spray compound located in the cavity.
- the chip is preferably arranged in the recess provided for this purpose on one of the connection strips, electrically connected to the connection strips and provided with the encapsulation compound. The components connected by the leadframe band can subsequently be separated from one another and thus separated from this composite.
- a radiation-emitting component of the type mentioned is described for example in EP 0 400 176 AI.
- the component has a housing base body with a contact surface, in which a lead frame (lead frame) is partially embedded.
- Parts of the leadframe are designed as connection strips that protrude from the housing base and in the further course are bent so that their connection surfaces lie in one plane with the contact surface which defines the assembly level of the component.
- the minimum height of the front part of the housing base body is approximately 0.5 mm, that of the rear wall of the housing base body is approximately 0.3 mm and the thickness of the connecting strips is approximately 0.1 mm.
- the layer thickness of the molding compound located in the cavity between the lead frame and the tear-off point on the spray nozzle must be sufficiently large to largely prevent delamination between the rear side of the lead frame and the molding compound. Such delamination would drastically increase the risk of damage to the component during further processing or later in operation.
- the above-mentioned layer thickness of the spray compound must be so large that the mechanical tensile forces occurring in the spray compound when the spray nozzle is torn off are reduced to such an extent that the forces acting on the border to the lead frame are not sufficient to tear the spray compound off the lead frame.
- the height of the components In order, for example, to enable a low overall height on printed circuit boards and / or to be completely submerged in, in particular, round conductor openings (bores), the height of the components must be kept as low as possible and there is an urgent need for the overall height to be significantly below the above-mentioned critical height of about 1 mm. In some applications, particularly in the mobile communication end devices, the radiation-emitting components should have a significantly lower height.
- a leadframe-based housing according to the invention for a surface-mountable electronic component has the following components: a leadframe having a front and a back, which comprises at least two electrical connection strips, a housing base body made of an electrical component, preferably injection-molded or injection-molded, by an electrical method insulating molding compound, - A front part arranged on the front of the leadframe and a rear wall arranged on the back of the leadframe of the housing base body, at least one injection window in the leadframe for attaching or inserting a spray nozzle, through which the spray compound from a rear of the leadframe to the Lead frame is injected.
- the injection molding compound is thus injected from the rear of the leadframe through the injection window into the part of the cavity of the injection mold which produces the front part of the housing base body on the front of the leadframe.
- the spray nozzle is guided through the part of the cavity which generates the rear wall part of the housing base body at the rear of the lead frame to the injection window of the lead frame. In this way it is achieved that a comparatively large spray mass volume with a comparatively large cross-section is adjacent to the spray nozzle and thus to the tear-off area of the spray compound at the cavity end of the spray nozzle. The risk of delamination is reduced with this type of housing.
- the injection window is preferably arranged in one of the electrical connection strips.
- the rear wall that is to say the plastic wall between the rear of the lead frame and the rear of the housing base body, advantageously has a thickness of 0.3 mm or less, preferably 0.25 mm or less, particularly preferably 0.2 mm or less , it being understood that the thickness is in any case greater than 0 mm.
- the invention is particularly preferably suitable for use in components in which at least one recess for receiving a chip, in particular a radiation-emitting or radiation-detecting semiconductor chip, for. B. a light emission diode is provided.
- the injection window is particularly preferably arranged in the region of a wall of the front part delimiting the recess.
- a chip mounting surface is provided in the recess, which is preferably located on one of the two connection strips, but can also be arranged on the basic housing body. Such a chip mounting surface can also be provided later, for example in the form of a carrier plate to be inserted subsequently into the recess. It is also conceivable that a thermal connection base is inserted into the housing base body, which preferably extends from the bottom of the recess through the housing base body to its rear side.
- the chip can, for example, depending on the arrangement of its contact areas
- the recess has a radiation exit window.
- the inner surfaces of the recess are preferably designed as a radiation reflector.
- the entire housing can also consist of a radiation-transmissive material and completely encase the radiation-emitting chip.
- the molding compound preferably has a plastic, in particular a temperature-resistant plastic filled with white filler.
- the plastic is preferably thermoplastic material and the filler is preferably titanium oxide and / or barium sulfate.
- Suitable materials for encasing the chip in the recess for example reactive resins such as epoxy resins, acrylic resins, silicone resins and polyurethane resins, are known to the person skilled in the art and are therefore not explained in more detail here.
- the method according to the invention comprises in particular the following
- connection strips and the injection window in a leadframe band z. B. by punching, etching or laser cutting, preferably in the leadframe band several side by side (periodically) arranged component areas, which are each later provided with a housing base, are formed, creating an injection mold, which can be in two or more parts the leadframe,
- the injection window according to the invention is particularly preferably located below a solid wall of the housing base body which at least partially surrounds the recess.
- the particular advantage of the manufacturing method according to the invention is that the overall height of a component housing to be produced with it can be significantly reduced by the particularly thin rear wall of the component housing, in particular compared to the previously known radiation-emitting components which are produced by means of pre-housed lead frames.
- the term “lead frame” refers in particular to metallic lead frames, as are conventionally used in semiconductor optoelectronics, for example for light-emitting diode packages.
- the term “lead frame” also includes all other lead frames that are suitable for the package technology according to the invention do not necessarily have to be completely metallic and can comprise, for example, a combination of electrically insulating material and electrical conductor tracks applied thereon.
- Leadframe is not necessarily a continuous band that is suitable for a "reel to reel” technique. Rather, the leadframe can also be in the form of strips or arrays, for example.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a radiation-emitting component produced according to the prior art using premold technology
- FIG. 2a shows a schematic top view of a leadframe tape according to the invention
- FIG. 2b shows an enlarged schematic plan view of two associated connecting strips of the leadframe from FIG. 2a
- FIG. 2 c shows a schematic plan view of a leadframe tape according to FIG.
- FIG. 3a shows a schematic representation of the top view of a further exemplary embodiment of the connection strips of a component according to the invention
- FIG. 3b shows a schematic illustration of the perspective bottom view of a housing base body according to the invention with a leadframe according to FIG. 3a
- FIG. 3c shows a schematic illustration of the perspective view from above of a housing base body according to FIG. 3b
- 4a and 4b are schematic representations of a cross section through a housing base body of a component according to the prior art (4a) and a component according to the invention (4b) during the spraying of the housing base body,
- FIGS. 5a and 5b are schematic representations of a cross section through a housing base body of a component according to the prior art (5a) and a further embodiment of a component (5b) according to the invention during the spraying of the housing base body.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective illustration of a surface-mountable component with a housing according to the prior art.
- a first connection strip 2a and a second connection strip 2b are partially embedded in the housing base body and connected to a radiation-emitting chip (not shown here (hidden inside the housing base body)).
- the protruding parts of the connection strips are used to contact the component, for. B. on an external circuit board. It is possible that the external contacts run perpendicular to the corresponding side wall of the housing or, as indicated by a dashed line in FIG. 1, are bent around the housing base body.
- the leadframe band 1 according to the embodiment of Figures 2a and 2b is z. B. pre-structured by punching and in particular has a plurality of first connection strips 2a and a plurality of second connection strips 2b, which are separated from the leadframe tape along the lines 3a and 3b in a later process step.
- connection strips 2a and 2b are provided as cathode and anode connections of the components to be manufactured. Additional structures (e.g. heat-dissipating strips) can also be formed on the leadframe band.
- a chip mounting surface 14 for a chip is provided on the connection strip 2a
- a wire connection surface 13 for a bonding wire is provided on the connection strip 2b.
- a molded-on window 24 is provided on the first connecting strip 2a, into which a window is formed when a housing base body is formed by the spraying process Spray nozzle is insertable.
- the injection window can be provided in the second connection strip 2b. It is expedient that the injection windows are each provided below a side wall of the housing base body to be formed later.
- the chip mounting surface 14 or the wire connection surface 13 of the leadframe tape protrude (in the finished housing base body) into an intended reflector recess or adjoin at least one surface with the interior of the recess and then form at least part of the bottom surface of the recess.
- a separate recess can also be formed in the reflector recess, which leads to the wire connection area.
- Circular openings 6a and 6b are also formed in the leadframe band 1, through which the leadframe band can be guided and transported.
- the connecting strips 2a and 2b also preferably have rectangular openings 21, which are suitable for relieving the component housing when bending the connecting strips (see FIG. 1) or for anchoring the connecting strips in the component housing.
- FIG. 2c shows the leadframe tape 1 with housing basic bodies 100 produced according to the invention by means of a spraying process, each with a chip mounting surface 14 and a recess leading to this chip mounting surface.
- FIG. 3a for a leadframe of a housing or component according to the invention with a substantially circular outline has crescent-shaped connecting strips, which on the one hand improves anchorage of the connecting strips in the basic housing body and on the other hand serves for a springy strain relief when the connecting strips are bent.
- This leadframe also has an injection window 24 arranged next to a chip mounting surface 14, into or to which a spray nozzle can be introduced or brought in from the rear of the leadframe in order to produce the basic housing body.
- FIG. 3b shows a housing base body 100 according to the invention with an essentially circular outline in a perspective view from below.
- the injection window 24 can be seen here, through which the housing base body 100 is injected into the cavity of a corresponding injection mold in the part of the cavity bordering the front of the leadframe.
- the front part of the housing base body 100 is otherwise configured, for example, as shown in FIG. 3c.
- This type of housing is particularly suitable for the production of surface-mountable radiation-emitting and / or radiation-detecting components with light-emitting diode and / or photodiode chips, which can be at least partially submerged in circular openings in printed circuit boards or the like.
- a radiation-emitting chip 16 for example a light-emitting diode chip
- a metallic solder or a conductive adhesive is used as the connecting means.
- a second contact of the LED chip is electrically connected to the connecting strip 2b, for example by means of a bonding wire 17a.
- the side wall 11 of a recess which connects the bottom surface of the recess with the outer surface of the housing base body 100, is designed such that it acts as a reflector surface for electromagnetic radiation emitted by the chip 16. Depending on the desired radiation behavior, it can be flat, concave or otherwise appropriately shaped.
- 3c Jumps 10a, 10b and 10c of the housing base body serve to guide the connection strips lying outside the housing base body. They can also serve as lead-in chamfers for inserting the housing into circuit board openings.
- the chip 16 On the front side facing away from the connecting strip, the chip 16 has a contact surface from which an electrical connecting line 17 (for example a wire connection) is led to the wire connecting part 13.
- an electrical connecting line 17 for example a wire connection
- the front part 8a of the housing base body 100 which is provided, for example, for the later installation of a light-emitting diode chip, has in both cases a reflector recess in the form of a truncated cone-like opening with a radiation exit window 12 that widens in the direction of the main radiation direction.
- the reflector recess is filled with a transparent encapsulation compound 41.
- a chip 16 to be used in a later method step and an electrical connecting line 17 are shown schematically with dashed lines.
- the sloping side surface 11 of the recess preferably serves as a reflector.
- the cavity of the injection mold is filled with a spray compound for the housing main body by means of a spray nozzle 23.
- the difference between the prior art and the arrangement of the spray nozzle according to the invention is found in the position of the spray nozzle 23.
- the spray compound is injected into the volume adjacent to the rear of the leadframe. After the spray compound has hardened, the spray nozzle is separated from the injection mold. This creates a tear-off point 25.
- the spray nozzle When the spray nozzle is cut off, the area in the vicinity of the tear-off point is exposed to a strong mechanical load, which, in order to delaminate the material of the (hardened) spray compound at the interface between the rear wall 8b of the housing base body and the connecting strips 2a or 2b can lead. Therefore, if the rear wall 8b is low, it can easily be damaged. To avoid this as much as possible, a comparatively large thickness of the rear wall 8b of the housing base body is required.
- the spray nozzle 23 is not introduced in the central region of a cavity suitable for forming the rear wall 8b of the housing main body, but rather is applied to a gating window 24 arranged laterally in the leadframe or into the gating window 24 introduced.
- the tear-off point 25 is not opposite the lead frame, but is adjacent to the injection molding volume of the solid side wall of the basic housing body. This makes it possible to produce the rear wall 8b of the housing base body 100 with a small thickness and therefore a component with a low overall height. A thickness of the rear wall of less than 0.3 mm, for example 0.1 mm, can be realized.
- the space requirement of the component in the vertical direction is significantly less than in the case of components according to the prior art.
- the component according to the invention is particularly suitable for flat display modules or as background lighting, for example for a liquid crystal display, suitable.
- connection strips 2a and 2b each show an injection mold 200, which has a cavity 210.
- spray compound When producing a housing base body, it is important that electrical connection surfaces 20a and 20b of the connection strips 2a and 2b, which are provided for electrically conductive contact of a chip with the connection strips 2a and 2b, are not covered with spray compound.
- the injection compound is sprayed from below against the connection strips 2a, 2b by means of the spray nozzle 23, so that the connection strips 2a, 2b with the electrical connection surfaces 20a and 20b are pressed against the injection mold ( The course of the spray compound during injection is indicated by arrows).
- the course of the spray compound during injection is indicated by arrows).
- the connection surfaces 20a, 20b are largely sealed during the injection molding and the risk of the connection surfaces 20a, 20b being covered with injection compound is reduced.
- the molding compound is injected into the cavity 210 via the injection window 24 in such a way that pressing the connection surfaces 20a and 20b onto the injection mold, as described in the previous paragraph, does not take place. Rather, there is a risk that the connecting strips 2a, 2b and thus the connecting surfaces 20a, 20b are pushed away from the injection mold and a gap is formed between the upper inner wall of the injection mold and the connecting surfaces 20a, 20b, which then covers the connecting surfaces 20a, 20b caused (course of the spray compound during injection is again indicated by arrows).
- an injection mold 200 for a component housing according to the invention (see FIG. 5b) is designed in such a way that it is clamped in when the connection strips are clamped 2a, 2b in the closed state also abuts on the surfaces of the connection strips 2a, 2b opposite the connection surfaces 20a, 20b with an inner side.
- the connection strips 2a, 2b are pressed in a region of the connection surfaces 20a, 20b against the associated inner wall of the injection mold in such a way that they are sealed.
- the risk that the connection surfaces 20a, 20b are covered with injection compound during the injection molding of a housing base body is considerably reduced.
- a housing base body produced with such an injection mold 200 has recesses in the rear wall of the housing base body in regions of the connection strips 2a, 2b which lie opposite the connection surfaces 20a, 20b.
- the areas of the connecting strips 2a, 2b which are exposed to the outside in these areas can subsequently be electrically insulated from the outside. This can be done, for example, by coating with an electrically insulating material, for example electrically insulating lacquer.
- the chip can be mounted directly on a chip mounting surface of the housing base body 100, for example glued, and the chip can be electrically connected to the connection strips exclusively by means of wire connections.
- the chip can also be mounted on a separate thermal connection, which is embedded in the housing of the component, and in turn can be electrically connected to the conductor by means of wire connections. frame connected.
- Other variants of chip assembly technology, not described here, can also be used. All these embodiments do not depart from the basic idea of the present invention.
- the invention is not limited to the number or special embodiments of the exemplary embodiments shown schematically in the figures. Rather, the invention encompasses every new feature and every combination of features, which in particular includes every combination of features in the patent claims, even if this combination is not explicitly specified in the patent claims.
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/527,836 US7102213B2 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2003-09-05 | Leadframe-based housing, leadframe strip, surface-mounted optoelectronic-component, and production method |
EP03747830.2A EP1540745B1 (de) | 2002-09-17 | 2003-09-05 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines leadframe-basierten gehäuses |
JP2004536842A JP4351631B2 (ja) | 2002-09-17 | 2003-09-05 | リードフレームをベースとしたハウジング、表面実装可能な光電構成素子及び製造法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10243247.3 | 2002-09-17 | ||
DE10243247A DE10243247A1 (de) | 2002-09-17 | 2002-09-17 | Leadframe-basiertes Bauelement-Gehäuse, Leadframe-Band, oberflächenmontierbares elektronisches Bauelement und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004027882A2 true WO2004027882A2 (de) | 2004-04-01 |
WO2004027882A3 WO2004027882A3 (de) | 2004-07-29 |
Family
ID=31969180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2003/002953 WO2004027882A2 (de) | 2002-09-17 | 2003-09-05 | Leadframe-basiertes gehäuse, oberflächenmontierbares optoelektronisches bauelement und verfahren zur herstellung |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7102213B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1540745B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4351631B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN100449798C (de) |
DE (1) | DE10243247A1 (de) |
TW (1) | TWI257692B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004027882A2 (de) |
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US9362473B2 (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2016-06-07 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Lead frame for mounting LED elements, lead frame with resin, method for manufacturing semiconductor devices, and lead frame for mounting semiconductor elements |
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- 2002-09-17 DE DE10243247A patent/DE10243247A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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- 2003-09-05 EP EP03747830.2A patent/EP1540745B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-05 JP JP2004536842A patent/JP4351631B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-05 CN CNB038220679A patent/CN100449798C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-05 US US10/527,836 patent/US7102213B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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US7268010B2 (en) | 2004-10-08 | 2007-09-11 | Kingbright Electronic Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing an LED |
US7821023B2 (en) | 2005-01-10 | 2010-10-26 | Cree, Inc. | Solid state lighting component |
US9793247B2 (en) | 2005-01-10 | 2017-10-17 | Cree, Inc. | Solid state lighting component |
WO2006114082A2 (de) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-02 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Optisches bauteil, optoelektronisches bauelement mit dem bauteil und dessen herstellung |
WO2006114082A3 (de) * | 2005-04-26 | 2007-03-15 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Optisches bauteil, optoelektronisches bauelement mit dem bauteil und dessen herstellung |
JP2006339653A (ja) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-14 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co Ltd | 高出力ledパッケージおよび高出力ledパッケージ製造方法 |
US7875476B2 (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2011-01-25 | Samsung Led Co., Ltd. | High power LED package and fabrication method thereof |
US7675145B2 (en) | 2006-03-28 | 2010-03-09 | Cree Hong Kong Limited | Apparatus, system and method for use in mounting electronic elements |
US7635915B2 (en) | 2006-04-26 | 2009-12-22 | Cree Hong Kong Limited | Apparatus and method for use in mounting electronic elements |
US10971656B2 (en) | 2006-05-18 | 2021-04-06 | Nichia Corporation | Resin molding, surface mounted light emitting apparatus and methods for manufacturing the same |
US10263161B2 (en) | 2006-05-18 | 2019-04-16 | Nichia Corporation | Resin molding, surface mounted light emitting apparatus and methods for manufacturing the same |
US9502624B2 (en) | 2006-05-18 | 2016-11-22 | Nichia Corporation | Resin molding, surface mounted light emitting apparatus and methods for manufacturing the same |
US11631790B2 (en) | 2006-05-18 | 2023-04-18 | Nichia Corporation | Resin molding, surface mounted light emitting apparatus and methods for manufacturing the same |
US9634204B2 (en) | 2006-05-18 | 2017-04-25 | Nichia Corporation | Resin molding, surface mounted light emitting apparatus and methods for manufacturing the same |
US10686102B2 (en) | 2006-05-18 | 2020-06-16 | Nichia Corporation | Resin molding, surface mounted light emitting apparatus and methods for manufacturing the same |
US9929318B2 (en) | 2006-05-18 | 2018-03-27 | Nichia Corporation | Resin molding, surface mounted light emitting apparatus and methods for manufacturing the same |
US10892383B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2021-01-12 | Cree, Inc. | Light emitting diode package and method for fabricating same |
US10256385B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2019-04-09 | Cree, Inc. | Light emitting die (LED) packages and related methods |
US9722158B2 (en) | 2009-01-14 | 2017-08-01 | Cree Huizhou Solid State Lighting Company Limited | Aligned multiple emitter package |
WO2011113720A3 (de) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-11-10 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Optoelektronisches bauelement und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
US9887331B2 (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2018-02-06 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | LED leadframe or LED substrate, semiconductor device, and method for manufacturing LED leadframe or LED substrate |
US9553247B2 (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2017-01-24 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Lead frame for mounting LED elements, lead frame with resin, method for manufacturing semiconductor devices, and lead frame for mounting semiconductor elements |
US9899583B2 (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2018-02-20 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Lead frame for mounting LED elements, lead frame with resin, method for manufacturing semiconductor devices, and lead frame for mounting semiconductor elements |
US9773960B2 (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2017-09-26 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Lead frame for mounting LED elements, lead frame with resin, method for manufacturing semiconductor devices, and lead frame for mounting semiconductor elements |
US9412923B2 (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2016-08-09 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Lead frame for mounting LED elements, lead frame with resin, method for manufacturing semiconductor devices, and lead frame for mounting semiconductor elements |
US9362473B2 (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2016-06-07 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Lead frame for mounting LED elements, lead frame with resin, method for manufacturing semiconductor devices, and lead frame for mounting semiconductor elements |
US10622522B2 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2020-04-14 | Theodore Lowes | LED packages with chips having insulated surfaces |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1540745B1 (de) | 2014-10-29 |
CN1682383A (zh) | 2005-10-12 |
CN100449798C (zh) | 2009-01-07 |
WO2004027882A3 (de) | 2004-07-29 |
EP1540745A2 (de) | 2005-06-15 |
TW200406892A (en) | 2004-05-01 |
DE10243247A1 (de) | 2004-04-01 |
JP4351631B2 (ja) | 2009-10-28 |
JP2005539386A (ja) | 2005-12-22 |
TWI257692B (en) | 2006-07-01 |
US20060157828A1 (en) | 2006-07-20 |
US7102213B2 (en) | 2006-09-05 |
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