WO2003064137A1 - Mandrin interne - Google Patents
Mandrin interne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003064137A1 WO2003064137A1 PCT/JP2003/000452 JP0300452W WO03064137A1 WO 2003064137 A1 WO2003064137 A1 WO 2003064137A1 JP 0300452 W JP0300452 W JP 0300452W WO 03064137 A1 WO03064137 A1 WO 03064137A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- thin film
- tubular
- annular
- mandrel
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9115—Cooling of hollow articles
- B29C48/912—Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films
- B29C48/9125—Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films internally
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
- B29C48/10—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/16—Cooling
- B29C2035/1616—Cooling using liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92514—Pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92609—Dimensions
- B29C2948/92619—Diameter or circumference
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92609—Dimensions
- B29C2948/92647—Thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92609—Dimensions
- B29C2948/92657—Volume or quantity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/9279—Errors or malfunctioning, e.g. for quality control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92923—Calibration, after-treatment or cooling zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0018—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0019—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by flattening, folding or bending
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9115—Cooling of hollow articles
- B29C48/912—Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films
- B29C48/913—Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films externally
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/919—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling using a bath, e.g. extruding into an open bath to coagulate or cool the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2021/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/001—Tubular films, sleeves
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cooling internal that can be cooled very rapidly by directly contacting a tubular molten thin film extruded from an annular die of an extruder when producing a tubular thin film or sheet from a thermoplastic resin.
- a cooling internal that can be cooled very rapidly by directly contacting a tubular molten thin film extruded from an annular die of an extruder when producing a tubular thin film or sheet from a thermoplastic resin.
- a method of quenching and solidifying while directly pressing and holding the overflow liquid flowing down the outer wall of the internal overflow pipe (Japanese Patent Publication No. 45-35192) is used for controlling the diameter of the pipe in which the overflow liquid flows down.
- a method for improving high-speed film formation by providing a helical groove through which another coolant flows in the lower part of the heavy pipe (Japanese Patent Publication No. 46-314473), cooling by contact with the coolant and solidifying (Japanese Patent Publication No. 39-2072) and an internal mandrel for cooling a tubular thin film provided with two or more stages of annular slit nozzles for jetting the upper coolant (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. — 4 779 5).
- the greatest technological point for producing thin films with excellent stretchability and long-term stability lies in how to continuously and stably produce practically amorphous thin films. This is particularly important in tubular film forming equipment using internal mandrels for cooling and affects the efficiency of the entire equipment and the quality of tubular thin film or sheet production.
- the present inventors have previously proposed that the cooling capacity can be increased by multi-stage cooling and the high-speed film forming property can be remarkably improved (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-47995). This made it possible to significantly increase the speed of the tubular molten thin film.However, when the speed was further increased, the air entrained in the thin film or the air content in the coolant increased due to the increase in the amount of coolant. However, there is a drawback that an air layer accumulates below the pipe diameter regulating ring.
- the molten thin film is balanced by the head pressure of the external water tank and the water pressure of the internal coolant, but if the above air layer breaks this balance and the balance becomes imbalanced, the air layer becomes a thin film. After passing through the gap between the ring and the tubular restriction ring, it reaches the upper annular nozzle for jetting the coolant. The molten thin film bursts at the portion where it enters the coolant, causing uneven cooling or small holes in the thin film.
- FIG. 4 is a detailed explanatory view of a cooling section of a conventional cooling mandrel.
- the inner surface of the tubular thin film 4 is cooled by the internal cooling liquid uniformly distributed by the spiral grooves 9 provided in the lower cooling section 10 and the cooling liquid of the external cooling tank 22.
- the tubular thin film to be cooled at this time is balanced by the internal pressure of the lower cooling liquid and the head pressure of the external cooling tank, and does not come into contact with the spiral groove 9 of the lower cooling section 10 or the tubular thin film is restricted in diameter. Enter the seal ring 15 without leaving the lower part of the ring 6.
- this air layer 12 breaks the balance between the internal pressure of the lower cooling liquid in the lower cooling section 10 and the head pressure of the external cooling tank 22, and causes the tubular thin film and the pipe diameter regulating ring 6 to The bubble rises from the gap to the annular nozzle 7 for ejecting the middle coolant or the annular nozzle 8 for ejecting the coolant.
- the air layer 12 rises and becomes a bubble, and in the upper portion or in the vicinity of the annular nozzle for ejecting the cooling liquid, the molten tubular thin film 4 has uneven thickness and small holes due to uneven cooling. Create a problem. Disclosure of the invention
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on the internal mandrel for cooling in order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and as a result, have reached the present invention.
- An internal mandrel for direct cooling in which a tubular molten thin film that is bonded below the annular extrusion die for thermoplastic resin and that is extruded downward from the annular slit of the die is used together with an external annular cooling tank to cool from the inside.
- An internal mandrel for cooling a tubular thin film characterized in that the inner cooling liquid at the lowermost stage is caused to flow in a countercurrent direction to the tubular molten thin film,
- a feature of the present invention resides in an internal mandrel in which no air layer is formed at the lower portion of the tubular restriction ring by flowing the lowermost cooling liquid upward and adjusting the cooling liquid in a direction in which the air layer rises.
- the present invention can be applied to the lowermost portion of a multi-stage mandrel in which an annular nozzle for ejecting the upper coolant and an annular nozzle for ejecting the middle coolant are continuous, or a mandrel including the annular nozzle for ejecting the upper coolant alone.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating the entire structure of the internal mandrel according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a detailed explanatory view of a cooling section of one embodiment of the internal mandrel of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a detailed explanatory view of a cooling unit according to another embodiment of the internal mandrel of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a detailed explanatory view of a cooling section of a conventional internal mandrel for cooling.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the entire structure of one embodiment of the internal mandrel of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a detailed explanatory diagram of a cooling section of the internal mandrel.
- Reference numeral 1 denotes an annular die attached downward to the extruder, and the thermoplastic resin melted by the extruder is extruded into a tubular shape below the annular slit 3 through a resin passage 2 inside the die.
- Reference number 5 is suspended from an annular die Internal mandrel for cooling.
- the cooling internal mandrel 5 is mainly composed of a compressed air ejection nozzle 18, an upper annular nozzle 8 for ejecting coolant, an annular nozzle 7 for ejecting middle coolant, a pipe diameter regulating ring 6, a lower cooling unit inner cylinder 10 a, It has a substantially cylindrical shape consisting of six parts, one ring part 15.
- a compressed air jet nozzle 18 for maintaining the bubble shape and an exhaust port 17 for discharging generated gas and the like are provided at the top of the cooling internal mandrel 5.
- the upper bubble formed by the molten tubular thin film 4 between the annular die 1 and the cooling internal mandrel 5 is compressed air exhausted from the coolant discharge port 16 and compressed air exhausted from the above-described exhaust port 17 and compressed air ejection.
- the shape is maintained by the balance with the pressure supplied from the nozzle 18.
- An annular nozzle 8 for ejecting an upper coolant and an annular nozzle 7 for ejecting a middle coolant are provided below the compressed air ejection nozzle 18.
- the shape of the molten annular thin film 4 cooled by the coolant of the annular nozzle 8 for ejecting the upper coolant and the annular nozzle 7 for ejecting the middle coolant is regulated into a uniform tubular thin film by the pipe diameter regulating ring 6. Further, it reaches the lower cooling section 10b.
- a lower cooling portion inner cylinder 10a is provided below the pipe diameter regulating ring portion 6, and the lower cooling liquid is provided radially from the side of the seal ring portion 15. From the lower cooling liquid ejection port 13, the liquid flows upward in the lower cooling section 10 b.
- a discharge port adjusting annular ring 11 having a screw structure is provided at the upper part of the lower cooling unit inner cylinder 10a, and a lower part with a tubular thin film interposed between the outer cooling tank 22 and the head to balance the cooling liquid.
- the internal pressure of the coolant can be adjusted. In other words, the lower coolant flows countercurrent to the molten tubular thin film 4 and overflows from the upper portion of the discharge-ring adjusting annular ring 11.
- the air layer does not exist at the lower part of the pipe diameter regulating ring portion 6 and the air layer described above bursts as a bubble, and there is no problem that thickness unevenness and small holes due to cooling unevenness occur in the molten tubular thin film 4. be able to.
- a molten tubular thin film is extruded from nylon 6 from an annular die having an annular slit of 55 ⁇ ⁇ at a resin temperature of 260 ° C and passed through the outer diameter of a cooling internal mandrel 5 as shown in Fig. 1. After being folded by the fold group 23, the film was taken off at 4 Om / min by a take-off ep-roll 24.
- the internal mandrel for cooling used was the maximum diameter of the shoulder of the pipe diameter restriction ring 6 shown in Fig. 5 5 548 mm ⁇ , the maximum diameter of the seal ring 15 548 mm ⁇ , the inner cylinder of the lower cooling section 10 a
- the outlet adjustment ring 11 of this is 50 ⁇ ⁇ .
- groundwater was supplied at 2.3 t / h to the upper coolant inlet 19 and 1.0 tZ to the middle coolant inlet 20.
- groundwater is also supplied to the lower coolant inlet 21 at a flow rate of 3.0 tZ, and the outlet adjustment ring 11 attached to the upper part of the lower cooling unit inner cylinder 10a and the pipe
- the liquid was discharged from the clearance 1. O mm at the root of the diameter control ring 6 and discharged to the coolant discharge port 16.
- groundwater at 20 ° C was also supplied to the external cooling tank 22 at a flow rate of 4.5 t / h to externally cool the thin film 4.
- the average thickness of the thin film obtained as described above is 1 4 5 m, and both flatness and transparency were very good.
- Example 1 the structure of the lower cooling section 10 of FIG. 4 was replaced with the structure of the lower cooling section 10 of FIG. 2 instead of the lower cooling section inner cylinder 10 a of FIG. 2.
- Ten hours after the start unevenness in cooling thickness due to the air layer occurred.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003563799A JP4155924B2 (ja) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-01-21 | 内部マンドレル |
KR1020047010814A KR100641541B1 (ko) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-01-21 | 내부 만드렐 |
EP03701130.1A EP1475215B1 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-01-21 | Inner mandrel |
DK03701130.1T DK1475215T3 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-01-21 | Inderdorn. |
US10/503,053 US7140855B2 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-01-21 | Inner mandrel |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002-25866 | 2002-02-01 | ||
JP2002025866 | 2002-02-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003064137A1 true WO2003064137A1 (fr) | 2003-08-07 |
Family
ID=27654560
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/000452 WO2003064137A1 (fr) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-01-21 | Mandrin interne |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7140855B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1475215B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4155924B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100641541B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1625464A (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1475215T3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI250931B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003064137A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20112098A1 (it) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-19 | Syncro S R L | Dispositivo per raffreddare pellicole tubolari |
CN108136647B (zh) * | 2015-06-08 | 2021-05-04 | 温德莫勒及霍尔希尔公司 | 用于校准薄膜软管的设备和方法 |
US11104054B2 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2021-08-31 | Addex, Inc. | High performance cooling system |
US11298865B2 (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2022-04-12 | Addex, Inc. | High performance cooling system |
CA3009083C (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2021-06-01 | Addex, Inc. | Apparatus with unidirectional and divergent cooling elements for blown film cooling |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3685576A (en) * | 1969-08-27 | 1972-08-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process and apparatus for forming tubular thermoplastic film |
US3725519A (en) * | 1964-02-21 | 1973-04-03 | Kalle Ag | Process for the continuous production of multiaxially stretched tubular films of linear polyesters |
JPS626489B2 (ja) * | 1979-09-27 | 1987-02-12 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind | |
JPH0647795A (ja) * | 1991-09-27 | 1994-02-22 | Kohjin Co Ltd | 内部マンドレル |
US5593703A (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1997-01-14 | Kohjin Co., Ltd. | Mandrel for cooling |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1404350A1 (de) * | 1958-06-02 | 1968-10-03 | Dow Chemical Co | Herstellung rohrfoermiger thermoplastischer Filme |
GB1043933A (en) * | 1963-07-24 | 1966-09-28 | Kokoku Rayon And Pulp Company | A novel process and apparatus for the production of tubular film of synthetic resin |
GB1104079A (en) * | 1964-03-26 | 1968-02-21 | Plastics Kogyo Co Ltd | Apparatus for producing synthetic resin tubes |
CA949272A (en) * | 1969-09-24 | 1974-06-18 | Howard C. North | Cooling extruded thermoplastic films with counter current liquid streams |
SE388162B (sv) * | 1971-03-26 | 1976-09-27 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Spruthuvud for kylning och formning av en strengsprutad rorformig film av termoplast |
GB1422325A (en) * | 1972-01-19 | 1976-01-28 | Bakelite Xylonite Ltd | Extrusion processes |
US4203942A (en) * | 1973-01-08 | 1980-05-20 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Process for tubular water-bath polypropylene films |
JPS5038758A (ja) * | 1973-08-09 | 1975-04-10 | ||
JPS626489A (ja) | 1985-06-29 | 1987-01-13 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置 |
US6348015B1 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2002-02-19 | Callaway Golf Company | Golf club head having a striking face with improved impact efficiency |
-
2003
- 2003-01-21 US US10/503,053 patent/US7140855B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-21 CN CNA038031051A patent/CN1625464A/zh active Pending
- 2003-01-21 JP JP2003563799A patent/JP4155924B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-21 DK DK03701130.1T patent/DK1475215T3/en active
- 2003-01-21 KR KR1020047010814A patent/KR100641541B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2003-01-21 EP EP03701130.1A patent/EP1475215B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-21 WO PCT/JP2003/000452 patent/WO2003064137A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-01-24 TW TW092101567A patent/TWI250931B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3725519A (en) * | 1964-02-21 | 1973-04-03 | Kalle Ag | Process for the continuous production of multiaxially stretched tubular films of linear polyesters |
US3685576A (en) * | 1969-08-27 | 1972-08-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process and apparatus for forming tubular thermoplastic film |
JPS626489B2 (ja) * | 1979-09-27 | 1987-02-12 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind | |
JPH0647795A (ja) * | 1991-09-27 | 1994-02-22 | Kohjin Co Ltd | 内部マンドレル |
US5593703A (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1997-01-14 | Kohjin Co., Ltd. | Mandrel for cooling |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1475215A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1475215A1 (en) | 2004-11-10 |
JP4155924B2 (ja) | 2008-09-24 |
EP1475215B1 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
TWI250931B (en) | 2006-03-11 |
CN1625464A (zh) | 2005-06-08 |
JPWO2003064137A1 (ja) | 2005-06-09 |
KR100641541B1 (ko) | 2006-10-31 |
KR20040079928A (ko) | 2004-09-16 |
TW200305498A (en) | 2003-11-01 |
EP1475215A4 (en) | 2010-05-05 |
DK1475215T3 (en) | 2016-05-09 |
US20050100623A1 (en) | 2005-05-12 |
US7140855B2 (en) | 2006-11-28 |
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