WO2003060305A1 - Actionneur - Google Patents

Actionneur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003060305A1
WO2003060305A1 PCT/DE2002/004703 DE0204703W WO03060305A1 WO 2003060305 A1 WO2003060305 A1 WO 2003060305A1 DE 0204703 W DE0204703 W DE 0204703W WO 03060305 A1 WO03060305 A1 WO 03060305A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
actuator according
ring section
hub part
toothed ring
shaft
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2002/004703
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Lothar Schröder
Original Assignee
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority to DE50203995T priority Critical patent/DE50203995D1/de
Priority to EP02792683A priority patent/EP1466085B1/fr
Priority to BR0215506-0A priority patent/BR0215506A/pt
Publication of WO2003060305A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003060305A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D11/00Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
    • F02D11/06Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
    • F02D11/10Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an actuator with an electromotive drive, from which, via a gear transmission, in particular a reduction gear, a toothed segment rotatably arranged on a shaft can be pivoted from a first position limited by a first stop to a second position limited by a second stop is drivable.
  • Such actuators can be used in many ways. For example, they can be used for devices in which a swivel drive is electromotive in one swivel direction, while in the other direction a return spring moves the shaft back to its starting position.
  • a swivel drive is electromotive in one swivel direction
  • a return spring moves the shaft back to its starting position.
  • the shaft is the throttle valve shaft which carries the throttle valve and can be moved by an electric motor from a closed position to an open position, while the return movement to the closed position is carried out by a return spring.
  • actuators which recognize the striking of the stops via an implemented intelligence and store these end positions, so that when the end positions are reached further no striking takes place. However, this learning process is carried out each time the actuator is started up again.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide an actuator of the type mentioned which, with a simple construction and avoidance of damage due to overloading and avoidance of operational disturbances, enables a minimized design of the transmission and drive.
  • toothed segment can be pivoted relative to the shaft by a limited pivoting angle against a spring force in one and / or in the other pivoting direction of the toothed segment.
  • the toothed segment and shaft are connected to one another in a defined position assignment without play.
  • the toothed segment is a toothed ring section which is arranged so as to be displaceable in its radially circumferential circumferential direction on a hub part rigidly connected to the shaft, the toothed ring section being acted upon by the spring force in one and / or in the other pivoting direction is.
  • toothed ring section can be acted upon by the spring arms of a clamp spring with opposite bias in a rest position, in which each spring arm both acts on the toothed ring section and is in contact with a stop of the hub part, a reduction in the required components is achieved.
  • the play-free, defined position assignment of the toothed segment and the shaft to one another takes place.
  • the displaceability of the toothed ring section from the rest position in one and / or in the other pivoting direction is preferably limited by pivoting stops.
  • a simple embodiment of the clip spring consists in that the clip spring is a V-shaped leaf spring which is arranged pivotably on the hub part in the connecting region of its legs forming the spring arms. To determine an increasing spring characteristic, the legs can be started from Hub part have a reducing width towards their free legs.
  • the clip spring preferably consists of a CuBe alloy.
  • the leaf spring can be pivotally supported on the inside of the connecting region of its legs on the hub part and have a continuous recess through which a radial arm of the hub part projects , wherein the leaf spring is supported with the outside of its connecting region on a support connected to the radial arm.
  • a particularly small number of components are required for holding and guiding the clamp spring if the continuous recess is a slot extending in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the leaf spring, through which the radial arm projects through approximately the same cross-section, and if the support is a bolt extending axially to the longitudinal axis.
  • the hub part can have a hub that can be arranged fixedly on the shaft, from which a sector-like guide region extends radially with a peripheral, arc-like guide path on which the toothed ring section is slidably guided with a guide encompassing the guideway.
  • the hub part is a flat sheet metal stamped part, this can be produced particularly easily and inexpensively. If the swivel angle of the toothed ring section relative to the shaft is limited by swivel stops which are firmly connected to the toothed ring section and which can be abutted against counter stops formed on the hub part in their path of movement, a construction with few components is achieved.
  • the hub part can have an arcuate recess in its area radially between its hub and its guideway, into which stop arms of the toothed ring section projecting the pivot stops protrude and against which the ends of the arcuate recess which form in the circumferential direction and form the counter stops can be abutted.
  • the toothed ring section can be easily mounted by plugging onto the guide track and snapping the stop arms into the arcuate recess.
  • toothed ring section is a plastic part, then only minimal friction losses occur when it is displaced on the guideway.
  • a component can also be produced simply and cheaply as an injection molded part.
  • the shaft is preferably a throttle valve shaft of a throttle valve connector for an internal combustion engine, a throttle valve being attached to the throttle valve shaft and being pivotably arranged in a throughflow opening of the throttle valve connector between a closed position and an open position. If the throttle valve shaft can be pivoted against the force of a return spring from the closed position into the open position, the force of the return spring can no longer lead to a hard stop of the toothed segment on a rigid stop defining the closed position.
  • the return spring can act on the radial arm of the hub part in the closing direction of the throttle valve shaft.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of the drive area of a throttle body
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of an assembly of the hub part, toothed ring section and clip spring
  • FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of the hub part of the throttle valve connector according to FIG. 1
  • FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the toothed ring section of the throttle valve connector according to FIG. 1 and of the structural unit according to FIG. 2
  • FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the clip spring of the assembly according to FIG. 2
  • FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of a second structural unit comprising the hub part and the toothed ring section
  • FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of the hub part of the assembly according to FIG. 6
  • FIG. 8 shows a perspective view of the toothed ring section of the assembly according to FIG. 6.
  • the drive area of a throttle valve assembly shown in FIG. 1 shows the motor shaft 1 of the direct current motor of an electromotive drive, on which a drive pinion hidden by another component is arranged.
  • the drive pinion via a reduction gear 2, the last gear is covered by the gear 3, a Zahnringabschni t 4 drivable, in which the last gear of the reduction gear 2 engages.
  • the toothed ring section 4 is arranged so as to be displaceably guided on a hub part 6 rigidly connected to the end region of a throttle valve shaft 11 and in its rest position on the hub part by the spring arms 7 and 8 of a V-shaped leaf spring designed as a clamp spring 6 held.
  • a pre-tensioned return spring 10 designed as a helical torsion spring surrounds the throttle valve shaft
  • the return spring 10 is fixedly attached to the housing 12 of the throttle valve connector, while the other free end 13 of the return spring 10 is hook-shaped and into a receiving groove 14 on a radial arm 15 which extends diametrically opposite the toothed ring section 4 of the hub part 6 engages and is supported on it.
  • the throttle valve shaft 11 projects through a throughflow opening of the throttle valve connector, which is not visible in the housing
  • a throttle valve is fixedly arranged in the flow opening on the throttle valve shaft 11. By pivoting the throttle valve shaft 11 between the closed position and the open position, the throttle valve also pivots between its closed position blocking the throughflow opening and its open position at least largely opening the throughflow opening.
  • an opening 16 of the vertically extending throughflow opening can be seen in the upper area of the housing 12.
  • the hub part 6 is designed as a flat sheet metal stamped part and has an annular hub 19 which is fixedly arranged on the throttle valve shaft 11 and from which a sector-like guide region 20 extends radially.
  • This guide area 20 has an arcuate guide track 21 peripherally.
  • the toothed ring section 4 has on its radially inward side a circumferential groove of approximately the same width as the thickness of the hub part 6, which forms a guide 22. With the groove, the toothed ring section 4 is placed around the guideway 21 and is guided so that it can be displaced in the radially circumferential direction on this guideway 21.
  • the hub part 6 Radially between the guideway 21 and the hub 19, the hub part 6 has an arcuate recess 23, into which radially inwardly directed stop arms 24 and 25 of the toothed ring section 4 protrude and, with their outer surfaces in the circumferential direction 5, form swivel stops which form ends 26 and 27 of the arcuate recess 23 can be struck.
  • the toothed ring portion 4 can be relative to the hub part
  • toothed ring section 4 is held in a central position in which the stop arms 24 and 25 each have approximately the same distance from the ends 26 and 27 of the arcuate recess 23 assigned to them.
  • the radial arm 15 of the hub part 6 extends through a continuous slot 32 which extends in the direction of the leaf spring 9 in the connecting region of the spring arms 7 and 8 of the leaf spring 9 and which has approximately the same cross section as the radial arm 15.
  • the leaf spring With the inside of the connecting area of their spring arms 7 and 8, the leaf spring is pivotally supported on the outer circumference of the annular hub 19, while with the outside of the connecting area it is supported on a bolt 33 which extends axially to the longitudinal axis of the throttle valve shaft 11 and on the radial arm 15 is arranged so that it projects transversely.
  • FIG. 5 shows the leaf spring 9 used in FIGS. 1 and 2, which can also be used in the exemplary embodiment in FIGS. 6 to 8 and whose spring arms 7 and 8 have a tapering width starting from their connecting area towards their free ends, so that their spring characteristic is increasing linearly.
  • FIGS. 6 to 8 which can also be used in a throttle valve connector according to FIG. 1, the same parts as in the examples shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 are provided with the same reference numerals.
  • the guide track 21 ′ of the hub part 6 ′′ runs in its two end regions with a larger radius than in its central region.
  • the guide 22 'of the toothed ring section 4' is also stepped.
  • the toothed ring section 4 is designed as a plastic part which is sprayed directly onto the metal hub part 6 or 6 ', with no positive connection between the hub part 6 or 6' which impedes the required displaceability of the toothed ring section 4. and toothed ring section 4 is formed.
  • the toothed ring section 4 ' is produced as a separate plastic part and then plugged onto the metal hub part 6' 'until the free ends of the stop arms 24 and 25 snap resiliently into the arcuate recess axially to the longitudinal axis of the throttle valve shaft 11.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

Actionneur doté d'un entraînement par moteur électrique qui peut entraîner, par rotation et par l'intermédiaire d'un engrenage réducteur (2), un segment denté placé solidaire en rotation sur un arbre, d'une première position limitée par une première butée (17) à une seconde position limitée par une seconde butée (18). Le segment denté peut pivoter à raison d'un angle de pivotement limité contre une force de ressort dans l'un ou l'autre des sens de pivotement du segment denté par rapport à l'arbre.
PCT/DE2002/004703 2002-01-16 2002-12-20 Actionneur WO2003060305A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE50203995T DE50203995D1 (de) 2002-01-16 2002-12-20 Aktuator
EP02792683A EP1466085B1 (fr) 2002-01-16 2002-12-20 Actionneur
BR0215506-0A BR0215506A (pt) 2002-01-16 2002-12-20 Atuador

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10201604A DE10201604A1 (de) 2002-01-16 2002-01-16 Aktuator
DE10201604.6 2002-01-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003060305A1 true WO2003060305A1 (fr) 2003-07-24

Family

ID=7712367

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2002/004703 WO2003060305A1 (fr) 2002-01-16 2002-12-20 Actionneur

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1466085B1 (fr)
BR (1) BR0215506A (fr)
DE (2) DE10201604A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003060305A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19611511A1 (de) * 1996-03-23 1997-09-25 Pierburg Ag Mechanismus zur Verdrehung einer Welle
EP0810359A2 (fr) * 1996-06-01 1997-12-03 Mannesmann VDO AG Dispositif de commande de charge
EP0828067A2 (fr) * 1996-09-03 1998-03-11 Hitachi, Ltd. Dispositif de commande de papillon pour moteur à combustion interne
EP1098079A1 (fr) * 1999-11-05 2001-05-09 MAGNETI MARELLI S.p.A. Corps de papillon
EP1099840A2 (fr) * 1999-11-11 2001-05-16 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Dispositif électronique de rappel de papillon avec mécanisme de sécurité dit "limp home" avec deux ressorts et un levier
EP1170484A2 (fr) * 2000-07-05 2002-01-09 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Dispositif de commande électronique de papillon avec moyens pour maintenir l'engrenage et l'alignement des roues dentées

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4129928A1 (de) * 1991-09-10 1993-03-11 Hella Kg Hueck & Co Stellantrieb
DE19618853C1 (de) * 1996-05-10 1997-08-14 Brose Fahrzeugteile Motorisch angetriebener Fensterheber mit elektronischem Einklemmschutz für ein Kraftfahrzeug
DE19800194A1 (de) * 1998-01-07 1999-07-08 Bosch Gmbh Robert Elektromotorischer Antrieb
DE19900820B4 (de) * 1998-01-16 2013-03-14 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Servounterstützungsvorrichtung für ein Getriebe

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19611511A1 (de) * 1996-03-23 1997-09-25 Pierburg Ag Mechanismus zur Verdrehung einer Welle
EP0810359A2 (fr) * 1996-06-01 1997-12-03 Mannesmann VDO AG Dispositif de commande de charge
EP0828067A2 (fr) * 1996-09-03 1998-03-11 Hitachi, Ltd. Dispositif de commande de papillon pour moteur à combustion interne
EP1098079A1 (fr) * 1999-11-05 2001-05-09 MAGNETI MARELLI S.p.A. Corps de papillon
EP1099840A2 (fr) * 1999-11-11 2001-05-16 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Dispositif électronique de rappel de papillon avec mécanisme de sécurité dit "limp home" avec deux ressorts et un levier
EP1170484A2 (fr) * 2000-07-05 2002-01-09 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Dispositif de commande électronique de papillon avec moyens pour maintenir l'engrenage et l'alignement des roues dentées

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR0215506A (pt) 2004-12-14
EP1466085B1 (fr) 2005-08-17
DE50203995D1 (de) 2005-09-22
DE10201604A1 (de) 2003-07-24
EP1466085A1 (fr) 2004-10-13

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