WO2003002534A1 - Bis-piperidine - Google Patents
Bis-piperidine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003002534A1 WO2003002534A1 PCT/EP2002/006640 EP0206640W WO03002534A1 WO 2003002534 A1 WO2003002534 A1 WO 2003002534A1 EP 0206640 W EP0206640 W EP 0206640W WO 03002534 A1 WO03002534 A1 WO 03002534A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- compounds
- mono
- alkyl
- general formula
- aminocarbonyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 trifluoromethoxy, trifluoromethylthio, nitro Chemical group 0.000 claims description 85
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
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- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 7
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- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001500 prolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])(C(=O)[*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005400 pyridylcarbonyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC=C1)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrroline Natural products C1CC=NC1 ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001422 pyrrolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000268 spectinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UNFWWIHTNXNPBV-WXKVUWSESA-N spectinomycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O1)O)NC)[C@]2(O)[C@H]1O[C@H](C)CC2=O UNFWWIHTNXNPBV-WXKVUWSESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004192 tetrahydrofuran-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002898 threonine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/92—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with a hetero atom directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/96—Sulfur atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
Definitions
- the present application relates to bis-piperidines, their preparation and their use in the treatment of bacterial infections.
- GB 1173244 describes aminoalkyl-substituted bis (piperidyl) alkanes as antibacterial agents.
- WO 00/17387 describes methods for the detection of the PPAT enzyme (CoaD) US 3,992,441 and DE-A-2145686 describe anti-cholesterol activity of 2-
- An object of the present invention is to provide alternative or better effective compounds against bacterial infections.
- the present invention therefore relates to the use of a compound of the general formula (I)
- n 0, 1 or 2
- R 1 , R, R- are selected independently of one another from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, (C ⁇ -C6) alkyl, (C3-Cg) cycloalkyl, (Ci-C ⁇ ) - alkoxy, (C ⁇ -C6) - Alkoxycarbonyl, (-C-C6) -alkylcarbonyl, amino, mono- or di (C 1 -C 6) alkylamino, aminocarbonyl, mono- or di (C 1 -C 6) alkyl aminocarbonyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trifluoromethylthio, nitro or cyano,
- Rl and R ⁇ together form a Cg aryl ring or a 5-8-membered heterocyclic ring
- R 3 is hydrogen, halogen, (-CC) alkyl, (C3-Cg) -cycloalkyl, (CI-C ⁇ ) -
- R 4 is hydrogen, (-C-Cö) -alkyl, (C3-C8) -cycloalkyl, (C ⁇ -C6) -alkylcarbonyl, (C3-Cg) -cycloalkylcarbonyl, C ⁇ -Cio-arylcarbonyl, heteroarylcarbonyl, Heterocyclylcarbonyl, (-C -C6) alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, mono- or di- (C ⁇ -C6) alkylaminocarbonyl, SO n R 4 " ⁇ , where n is 1 or 2 and R 4 " 1 is (C ⁇ -Cö) -Alkyl, (C6-C ⁇ o) aryl, heteroaryl or 5-8-membered heterocyclyl,
- (C6-C ⁇ o) aryl, heteroaryl, 5-8-membered heterocyclyl and (C ⁇ -C6) alkylcarbonyl can be mono- to trisubstituted by a substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, (Ci-Cg) - Alkyl, (Ci -Cg) - alkoxy, aryl, heteroaryl, (C ⁇ -C6) alkoxycarbonyl, (C ⁇ -C6) alkylcarbonyl,
- the compounds according to the invention can also be present in the form of their salts, solvates or solvates of the salts.
- the compounds according to the invention can exist in stereoisomeric forms (enantiomers, diastereomers).
- the invention therefore relates to the enantiomers or diastereomers and their respective mixtures.
- the stereoisomerically uniform constituents can be isolated in a known manner from such mixtures of enantiomers and / or diastereomers.
- the invention also relates to
- preferred salts are physiologically acceptable salts of the compounds according to the invention.
- Physiologically acceptable salts of the compounds (I) include acid addition salts of mineral acids, carboxylic acids and sulfonic acids. e.g. Salts of hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, methanesulfonic acid, ehanesulfonic acid, toluenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, naphthalenedisulfonic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid and benzoic acid.
- Physiologically acceptable salts of the compounds (I) also include salts of conventional bases, for example and preferably alkali metal salts (for example sodium and potassium salts), alkaline earth metal salts (for example calcium and magnesium salts) and ammonium salts derived from ammonia or organic amines with 1 to 16 C - Atoms like by way of example and preferably ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, ethyldiisopropylamine, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, dicyclo-hexylamine, dimethylaminoethanol, procain, dibenzylamine, N-methylmorpholine, dihydroabiethylamine, arginine, lysine and methylene diamine diamine diamine diamine.
- alkali metal salts for example sodium and potassium salts
- alkaline earth metal salts for example calcium and magnesium salts
- solvates are those forms of the compounds which form a complex in the solid or liquid state by coordination with solvent molecules. Hydrates are a special form of solvate, in which coordination takes place with water.
- Alkyl per se and "alk” and “alkyl” in alkoxy, alkanoyl, alkylamino, alkylaminocarbonyl, alkylaminosulfonyl, alkylsulfonylamino, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonylamino and alkanoylamino stand for a linear or branched alkyl radical with generally 1 to 6, preferably 1 to 4, particularly preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms, by way of example and preferably for methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl and n-hexyl.
- Alkoxy is exemplary and preferably methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, tert-butoxy, n-pentoxy and n-hexoxy.
- Alkylcarbonyl is exemplary and preferably acetyl and propanoyl.
- Alkylamino stands for an alkylamino radical with one or two (independently selected) alkyl substituents, for example and preferably for methylamino, ethylamino, n-propylamino, isopropylamino, tert-butylamino, n-pentylamino, n-hexylamino, NN-dimethylamino, NN-diethylamino , N-ethyl-N-methylamino, N-methyl-Nn-propylamino, N-isopropyl-Nn-propylamino, Nt-butyl-N-methylamino,
- Alkylaminocarbonyl stands for an alkylaminocarbonyl radical with one or two (independently selected) alkyl substituents, by way of example and preferably for methylaminocarbonyl, ethylaminocarbonyl, n-propylaminocarbonyl, isopropylaminocarbonyl, tert-butylaminocarbonyl, n-pentylaminocarbonyl, n-hexylamino-carbonethylaminocarbonyl, N , N, N-diethylaminocarbonyl, N-ethyl-N-methylaminocarbonyl, N-methyl-Nn-propylaminocarbonyl, N-isopropyl-Nn-propylaminocarbonyl, Nt-butyl-N-methylaminocarbonyl, N
- Alkoxycarbonyl is exemplified and preferably methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n-propoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, n-pentoxycarbonyl and n-hexoxycarbonyl.
- Cycloalkyl group with generally 3 to 8, preferably 5 to 7 carbon atoms, by way of example and preferably for cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and cycloheptyl.
- Cycloalkylcarbonyl is exemplary and preferably cyclopropylcarbonyl
- Aryl per se and in arylamino and in arylcarbonyl stands for a mono- to tricyclic aromatic, carbocyclic radical with generally 6 to 14 carbon atoms; exemplary and preferably for phenyl, ⁇ aphthyl and phenanthrenyl.
- Arylcarbonyl is exemplary and preferably phenylcarbonyl and ⁇ aphthylcarbonyl.
- Heteroaryl per se and in heteroarylcarbonyl stands for an aromatic, mono- or bicyclic radical with generally 5 to 10, preferably 5 to 6 ring atoms and up to 5, preferably up to 4 heteroatoms from the series S, O and N, for example and preferably for thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, thiazolyl, oxazolyl, imidazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidyl, pyridazinyl, indolyl, indazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiophenyl,
- Heteroarylcarbonyl exemplifies and preferably represents thienylcarbonyl, furylcarbonyl, pyrrolylcarbonyl, thiazolylcarbonyl, oxazolylcarbonyl, imidazolylcarbonyl, pyridylcarbonyl, pyrimidylcarbonyl, pyridazinylcarbonyl, indolylcarbonyl,
- Indazolylcarbonyl benzofuranylcarbonyl, benzothiophenylcarbonyl, quinolinylcarbonyl, isoquinolinylcarbonyl.
- Heterocyclyl per se and in heterocyclylcarbonyl stands for a mono- or polycyclic, preferably mono- or bicyclic, non-aromatic heterocyclic radical with generally 4 to 10, preferably 5 to 8 ring atoms and up to 3, preferably up to 2 heteroatoms and / or hetero groups from the series N, O, S, SO, SO 2 .
- the heterocyclyl residues can be saturated or partially unsaturated.
- Heterocyclylcarbonyl is exemplary and preferably tetrahydrofuran-2-carbonyl, pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl, pyrrolidine-3-carbonyl, pyrroline carbonyl, piperidinecarbonyl, morpholine carbonyl, perhydroazepine carbonyl.
- Halogen stands for fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.
- a symbol * on a bond means the point of attachment in the molecule.
- the present invention relates to the use of a compound of the general formula (I)
- A is oxygen or - (CH2) n - > where n is 0, 1 or 2,
- Rl, R ⁇ , R ⁇ are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, (C ⁇ C ⁇ ) - alkyl, (C3-Cg) -cycloalkyl, (Ci-Cg) - alkoxy, (C ⁇ -C6) - Alkoxycarbonyl, (Ci-C ⁇ -alkylcarbonyl, amino, mono- or di- (C ⁇ -Cg) - alkylamino, aminocarbonyl, mono- or di- (C ⁇ -Cö) alkyl-aminocarbonyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trifluoromethylthio, nitro or cyano,
- Rl and R ⁇ together form a Cö aryl ring or a 5-8 membered heterocyclic ring
- R 3 is hydrogen, halogen, (CI -C ⁇ ) - alkyl, (C3-Cg) -cycloalkyl, (Ci -C ⁇ ) - alkoxy, (C ⁇ -C6) -alkoxycarbonyl, (C ⁇ -C6) -alkylcarbonyl, amino, mono - or di- (C ⁇ -C6) - alkylamino, aminocarbonyl, mono- or di- (C ⁇ -Cö) - alkyl- aminocarbonyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trifluoromethylthio, nitro or cyano,
- R 4 is hydrogen, (CI-C ⁇ ) - alkyl, (C3-Cg) -cycloalkyl, (C ⁇ -C 6 ) -alkylcarbonyl, (C3-Cg) -cycloalkylcarbonyl, C 6 -C !
- n R 4 ⁇ l where n is 1 or 2 and R 4 " 1 equal to (Ci-C ⁇ ) - alkyl, (C6-C ⁇ o) aryl, heteroaryl or 5-8-membered heterocyclyl,
- (C6-C ⁇ o) aryl, heteroaryl and 5-8-membered heterocyclyl can be mono- to trisubstituted by a substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, (Ci-Cg) - alkyl, (Ci-Cg) - alkoxy, (-C-Cg) alkoxycarbonyl, (C ⁇ -C6) alkylcarbonyl, amino, mono- or di- (C ⁇ -C6) alkylamino, aminocarbonyl, mono- or di- (C ⁇ -C6) alkylaminocarbonyl, trifluoromethyl, Trifluoromethoxy, trifluoromethylthio, nitro and cyano,
- the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I)
- A is oxygen or - (CH2) m where n is 0, 1 or 2,
- Rl, R ⁇ , R3 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, (Ci -C ⁇ ) - alkyl, (Ci-Cg) - alkoxy, (CI -C ⁇ ) - alkoxycarbonyl, (C ⁇ -C6) alkylcarbonyl , Amino, mono- or di- (-C -C6) alkylamino, aminocarbonyl, mono- or di- (-C -C6) alkylaminocarbonyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trifluoromethylthio, nitro or cyano,
- Rl and R ⁇ together form a Cö aryl ring or a 5-8 membered heterocyclic ring
- R 3 is hydrogen, halogen, (Ci-Cg) - alkyl, (C3-Cg) -cycloalkyl, (C ⁇ -C) -
- R 4 is hydrogen, (Ci -C ⁇ ) - alkyl, (C 3 -Cg) cycloalkyl, (C ⁇ -C6) alkylcarbonyl, (C3-Cg) cycloalkylcarbonyl, (C ⁇ -C6) alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, mono- or di- (-C-C6) alkylaminocarbonyl, SO n R 4 ⁇ l, where n is 1 or 2 and R 4 ' 1 is (Ci-Cg) - alkyl, (C6-C ⁇ o) aryl, heteroaryl or 5-8-membered heterocyclyl,
- (C6-C ⁇ o) aryl, heteroaryl, 5-8-membered heterocyclyl and (C ⁇ -Cö) alkylcarbonyl can be mono- to trisubstituted by a substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, (CI -C ⁇ ) - Alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, (CI -C ⁇ ) alkoxy, (C ⁇ -C6) alkoxycarbonyl, (C ⁇ -C6) alkylcarbonyl, amino, mono- or di- (-C ⁇ -Cö) - alkylamino, aminocarbonyl, mono - or di- (-C6) alkylaminocarbonyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trifluoromethylthio, nitro and cyano,
- the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I)
- n 0, 1 or 2
- Rl, R ⁇ , R3 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, (CI-C ⁇ ) - alkyl, (Ci -Cg) - alkoxy, (Ci-C ⁇ ) - alkoxycarbonyl, (C ⁇ -C6) alkylcarbonyl , Amino, mono- or di- (C ⁇ -Cö) alkylamino, aminocarbonyl, mono- or di- (C ⁇ -C6) alkylaminocarbonyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trifluoromethylthio, nitro or cyano,
- Rl and R ⁇ together form a Cö aryl ring or a 5-8 membered heterocyclic ring
- R 3 is hydrogen, halogen, (Ci -C ⁇ ) - alkyl, (C3-Cg) -cycloalkyl, (C -C ⁇ ) -
- R 4 is hydrogen, (-C-C 6 ) - alkyl, (C 3 -Cg) -cycloalkyl, (C! -C 6 ) -alkyl carbonyl, (C3-Cg) -cycloalkylcarbonyl, (C ⁇ -C6) -alkoxycarbonyl , Aminocarbonyl, mono- or di- (-C -C6) alkylaminocarbonyl, SO n R 4 ⁇ l, where n is 1 or 2 and R 4 " 1 is (Ci-Cg) - alkyl, Heteroaryl or 5-8-membered heterocyclyl,
- (Cg-C ⁇ o) aryl, heteroaryl and 5-8-membered heterocyclyl can be mono- to trisubstituted by a substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, (Ci-Cg) - alkyl, (Ci-Cg) - alkoxy, (-CC) alkoxy carbonyl, (-C -C6) alkylcarbonyl, amino, mono- or di- (-C -Cg) - alkylamino, aminocarbonyl, mono- or di- (-C6) alkylaminocarbonyl, tri- fluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trifluoromethylthio, nitro and cyano,
- the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I), characterized in that A is methylene.
- the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I), characterized in that R ⁇ is hydrogen.
- the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I), characterized in that R 4 is Cg-arylcarbonyl.
- the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I), characterized in that R 4 is a substituent selected from the following group:
- the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I), characterized in that R 4 is S ⁇ 2R 4 " ⁇ . In a further embodiment, the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I), characterized in that Rl is a substituent selected from the following group:
- the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I), characterized in that R is a substituent selected from the following group:
- the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I), characterized in that Rl is 2, 5-dimethoxyphenyl.
- the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I) with the exception of l - [(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl) - sulfonyl] -4- [3- (4-piperidinyl) propyl] piperidine and l-acetyl-4- (3- ⁇ l - [(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl) sulfonyl] -4-piperidinyl ⁇ propyl) piperidine ,
- the compounds of general formulas (I) according to the invention show an unpredictable surprising spectrum of action. They show an antibacterial
- MRSA-resistantagm multidrug-resistant strains
- vankomy Tribes are evoked. They are also suitable for the treatment and prophylaxis of diseases caused by bacteria which have PPAT activity for CoA
- the active substance can act systemically and / or locally.
- it can be applied in a suitable way, e.g. oral, parenteral, pulmonary, nasal, sublingual, lingual, buccal, rectal, transdermal, conjunctival, otic or as an implant.
- the active ingredient can be administered in suitable administration forms for these administration routes.
- Known application forms which release the active ingredient quickly and / or modified such as e.g. Tablets (non-coated and coated tablets, e.g. enteric coatings), capsules, dragees, granules, pellets, powders, emulsions, suspensions and solutions.
- Tablets non-coated and coated tablets, e.g. enteric coatings
- capsules dragees, granules, pellets, powders, emulsions, suspensions and solutions.
- Parenteral administration can be done by bypassing a resorption step (intravenously, intraarterially, intracardially, intraspinally or intralumbally) or involving absorption (intramuscular, subcutaneous, intracutaneous, percutaneous, or intraperitoneal).
- a resorption step intravenously, intraarterially, intracardially, intraspinally or intralumbally
- absorption intramuscular, subcutaneous, intracutaneous, percutaneous, or intraperitoneal.
- Suitable forms of application for parenteral administration include injection and infusion preparations in the form of solutions, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilisates and sterile powders.
- Inhaled drug forms e.g. powder inhalers, nebulizers
- nasal drops / solutions, sprays e.g., nasal drops / solutions, sprays; tablets or capsules to be administered lingually, sublingually or buccally, suppositories, ear and eye preparations, vaginal capsules, aqueous suspensions (lotions, shaking mixtures), lipophilic suspensions, ointments, creams, milk, pastes, powder or
- the active compounds can be converted into the administration forms mentioned in a manner known per se. This is done using inert, non-toxic, pharmaceutically suitable excipients.
- Carriers e.g. microcrystalline cellulose
- solvents e.g. liquid polyethylene glycols
- emulsifiers e.g. sodium dodecyl sulfate
- dispersants e.g. polyvinylpyrrolidone
- synthetic and natural biopolymers e.g. albumin
- stabilizers e.g. antioxidants such as ascorbic acid
- dyes e.g. inorganic pigments
- iron oxides e.g. inorganic pigments
- the amount is approximately 0.01 to 500 mg / kg, preferably approximately 1 to 10 mg / kg body weight.
- the present invention further relates to a process for the preparation of the compounds of the general formula (I) by
- R 4 has the meaning given above or represents an amino protective group
- R, R ⁇ , R3 have the meaning given above and X represents a leaving group, preferably halogen, in particular chlorine, and in the event that R 4 stands for an amino protecting group, this is split off and R 4 is optionally reacted further.
- R, R 2 and R 3 have the meaning given above
- R 4 has the meaning given above and X represents a leaving group, preferably hydroxyl or halogen, in particular chlorine.
- R is hydroxy, it can preferably be reacted with dehydration reagents.
- Suitable dehydration reagents are, for example, carbodumides such as N, N'-diethyl, N, N, '- dipropyl, N, N'-diisopropyl, N, N'-dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide, N- (3-dimethylaminoisopropyl) -N'-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride
- EDC N-cyclohexylcarbodiimide-N'-propyloxymethyl-polystyrene
- PS-carbodiimide carbonyl compounds such as carbonyldiimidazole
- 1,2-oxazolium compounds such as 2-ethyl-5-phenyl-l, 2-oxazolium-3-sulfate or 2-tert-butyl-5-methyl-isoxazolium perchlorate
- acylamino compounds such as 2-ethoxy-l-ethoxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline, or propanephosphonic anhydride, or isobutyl chloroformate, or bis- (2-oxo -3-oxazolidinyl) phosphoryl chloride or benzotri- azolyloxy-tri (dimethylamino) phosphonium hexafluorophosphate, or O- (benzotriazol-1-yl) -N, N, N ', N'-
- the reaction is generally carried out in inert solvents, if appropriate in the presence of a base, preferably in a temperature range from 0 ° C. to room temperature at atmospheric pressure.
- Bases are, for example, alkali carbonates, e.g.
- Sodium or potassium carbonate, or bicarbonate, or organic bases such as trialkylamines e.g. Triethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, N-methylpiperidine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine or diisopropylethylamine.
- the present invention further relates to a CoaD under-expression mutant and its use for the study of compounds with antibacterial activity.
- the present invention further relates to bacterial mutants, characterized in that the coaD gene is integrated under the control of a xylose-inducible promoter ((P y A) m into the chromosomal ttVC locus of the bacterium and the chromosomal wild-type locus of coaD is replaced with a neomycin resistance cassette.
- a xylose-inducible promoter ((P y A) m into the chromosomal ttVC locus of the bacterium and the chromosomal wild-type locus of coaD is replaced with a neomycin resistance cassette.
- the structural gene coaD was amplified with the aid of PCR from genomic DNA from E. coli MC 1061. With the help of the primer kdtB3 5'-
- E. coli TOP 10 was cultivated at 37 ° C. in LB medium with 100 ⁇ g / ml ampicillin up to an OD 600 nm of 0.5 and further cultivated for 4 hours after the addition of 0.002% arabinose.
- the cells were harvested by centrifugation and taken up in 50 raM NaH 2 PO 4 pH 8.0, 300 mM NaCl, 10 mM imidazole, 1 mg / ml lysozyme and incubated on ice for 30 min.
- the cells were lysed by ultrasound treatment, the cell debris was centrifuged off (10,000 ⁇ g, 30 min, 4 ° C.) and the supernatant was stirred at 4 ° C. for 1 hour with an appropriate amount of Ni-NTA agarose (Quiagen). After filling into a column, the
- the activity of CoaD was determined in the reverse (non-physiological) direction in order to measure the ATP formed by means of luciferase in an enzymatically coupled reaction.
- the reaction mixture contained in a final volume of 50 ul
- the IC 50 was the concentration of an inhibitor which led to a 50% inhibition of the enzyme activity of CoaD.
- Bacterial cells from the logarithmic growth phase are diluted to a concentration of 1 ⁇ 10 4 cfu / ml in isosensitest medium and distributed in 96-well MTPs.
- the test substances are dissolved in DMSO and pipetted into the first well at a final concentration of 125 ⁇ M. The content of this well is increased by
- Factor 2 diluted, so that a dilution series with the concentrations 125; 62.5; 31.3; 15.6 and 7.8 ⁇ M are formed.
- the plates are incubated at 37 ° C. for 24 hours and read out visually.
- the MIC minimum inhibitory concentration is the lowest concentration of an inhibitor at which no bacterial growth can be observed.
- a co ⁇ D under-expression mutant was generated in Bacillus subtle is 168 as follows.
- a PCR product that contained the gene coaD (also called ylbl) and with the gene coaD also called ylbl
- the primers YLBI1A and YLBI2B contained terminal BamH restriction sites for cloning the fusion PCR product into the BamRI site of the vector pJHlOl.
- the omyeomycin resistance cassette which originated from the vector pBEST501, was integrated via the interfaces Xbal and Notl in the internal marker sequence of the cloned fusion PCR product.
- Resistance cassette did not contain a transcription terminator and was cloned in the same transcriptional direction of the gene to be deleted.
- the resulting pJHl 01 derivative was transformed into the B. swbt / 7. ⁇ strain, which copies the ectopic coaD under the control of the xylose-inducible promoter
- MICs against B. subtilis strains were measured on a 96-microtiter plate scale in Belitsky medium (Stühlke et al, 1993) with 50 ⁇ g / ml L-threonine, 100 ⁇ g / ml spectinomycin and 0.25% (w / v ) or 0.00% (w / v) xylose by serial 1 ⁇ dilution of the substances to be tested.
- subtilis strain which, in addition to the xylose-inducible co ⁇ D copy, carries the co ⁇ D wild-type deletion (AL796) were used as strains. and cultured in the medium with the addition of neomycin (20 ⁇ g / ml). 1-2 x 10 5 cfu / ml of overnight cultures were used as the starting inoculum. The lowest concentration of an inhibitor was stated as MIC, at which no bacterial growth was observed after incubation at 37 ° C. for 18-24 h.
- the invention further relates to a pharmaceutical composition which comprises a compound of the general formula (I) in admixture with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.
- the invention further relates to the use of a compound of general formula (I) for the manufacture of a medicament, in particular a medicament for
- Treatment and / or prevention of bacterial infections, particularly gram-positive bacteria, and the pharmaceuticals so produced are among other things suitable for the treatment and prophylaxis of diseases caused by microbes of the Pseudomonas, Streptococcus, Haemophilus, Mycobacterium, Neisseria, Staphylococcus and Enterobacter strains, e.g. E. coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
- Streptococcus pneumoniae Haemophilus influenzae, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Neisseria meningitidis, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterobacter faecalis and Enterobacter faecium and diseases caused by multi-resistant strains (MRSA) and vankomycin-resistant strains as well as coagulase-negative strains. They are also useful for the treatment and prophylaxis of diseases caused by bacteria that require PPAT activity for CoA synthesis.
- MRSA multi-resistant strains
- vankomycin-resistant strains as well as coagulase-negative strains.
- Compounds are preferred whose IC 0 in the in vitro screening test system described above is less than 50 ⁇ M, more preferably less than 25 ⁇ M and very particularly preferably less than 10 ⁇ M.
- IC 50 here means the half-maximum luminescence intensity with reference to the uninhibited cell control.
- the corresponding hydrochloride of l - [(5-chloro-2-methylphenyl) sulfonyl] -4- [3- (4-piperidinyl) propyl] piperidine can be obtained after acid-mediated elimination of Boc (tert-butyloxycarbonyl) by hydrochloric acid in dioxane.
- Boc tert-butyloxycarbonyl
- R 1 , R 2 R 3 , R 4 and / or RA have a reactive amino function, for example amino or alkylamino, then this should be protected in the starting material as carbamate, for example as AUyloxycarbamate (aloe), and in a last step deprotected (by (A) or (B)) by standard methods (TW Greene, PG Wuts, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 3rd ed., John Wiley, New York, 1999).
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10131134 | 2001-06-28 | ||
DE10131134.6 | 2001-06-28 | ||
DE10138234A DE10138234A1 (de) | 2001-06-28 | 2001-08-03 | Bis-piperidine |
DE10138234.0 | 2001-08-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2003002534A1 true WO2003002534A1 (de) | 2003-01-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/EP2002/006640 WO2003002534A1 (de) | 2001-06-28 | 2002-06-17 | Bis-piperidine |
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WO (1) | WO2003002534A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005118538A3 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2006-12-21 | Amgen Inc | Arylsulfonamides and uses as hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3562281A (en) * | 1967-01-30 | 1971-02-09 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Bis-piperidyl-alkanes |
DE2145686A1 (de) * | 1970-09-14 | 1972-04-20 | Pfizer Inc., New York, N.Y. (V.St-A.) | Neue 2-substituierte 5-Sulfamylbenzoesäuren und deren Verwendung zur Behandlung von Gefäßkrankheiten |
US3992441A (en) * | 1972-12-26 | 1976-11-16 | Pfizer Inc. | Sulfamylbenzoic acids |
WO2000017387A1 (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2000-03-30 | Pantherix Limited | Production and use of antimicrobial agents |
-
2002
- 2002-06-17 WO PCT/EP2002/006640 patent/WO2003002534A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3562281A (en) * | 1967-01-30 | 1971-02-09 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Bis-piperidyl-alkanes |
DE2145686A1 (de) * | 1970-09-14 | 1972-04-20 | Pfizer Inc., New York, N.Y. (V.St-A.) | Neue 2-substituierte 5-Sulfamylbenzoesäuren und deren Verwendung zur Behandlung von Gefäßkrankheiten |
US3992441A (en) * | 1972-12-26 | 1976-11-16 | Pfizer Inc. | Sulfamylbenzoic acids |
WO2000017387A1 (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2000-03-30 | Pantherix Limited | Production and use of antimicrobial agents |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005118538A3 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2006-12-21 | Amgen Inc | Arylsulfonamides and uses as hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase |
US7495012B2 (en) | 2004-04-20 | 2009-02-24 | Amgen Inc. | Arylsulfonamides and uses related thereto |
US7834047B2 (en) | 2004-04-20 | 2010-11-16 | Amgen Inc. | Arylsulfonamides and uses related thereto |
AU2005250336B2 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2011-06-09 | Amgen, Inc. | Arylsulfonamides and uses as hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase |
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