WO2002088049A1 - Agent de separation pour isomere optique - Google Patents
Agent de separation pour isomere optique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002088049A1 WO2002088049A1 PCT/JP2002/004161 JP0204161W WO02088049A1 WO 2002088049 A1 WO2002088049 A1 WO 2002088049A1 JP 0204161 W JP0204161 W JP 0204161W WO 02088049 A1 WO02088049 A1 WO 02088049A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- separating agent
- derivative
- chromatography
- aromatic
- stationary phase
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/26—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by the separation mechanism
- B01D15/38—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by the separation mechanism involving specific interaction not covered by one or more of groups B01D15/265 - B01D15/36
- B01D15/3833—Chiral chromatography
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B15/00—Preparation of other cellulose derivatives or modified cellulose, e.g. complexes
- C08B15/05—Derivatives containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, halogens or sulfur
- C08B15/06—Derivatives containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, halogens or sulfur containing nitrogen, e.g. carbamates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/26—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/26—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- B01J20/262—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/26—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- B01J20/265—Synthetic macromolecular compounds modified or post-treated polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/281—Sorbents specially adapted for preparative, analytical or investigative chromatography
- B01J20/282—Porous sorbents
- B01J20/285—Porous sorbents based on polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/281—Sorbents specially adapted for preparative, analytical or investigative chromatography
- B01J20/286—Phases chemically bonded to a substrate, e.g. to silica or to polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/281—Sorbents specially adapted for preparative, analytical or investigative chromatography
- B01J20/29—Chiral phases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
- B01J20/3202—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the carrier, support or substrate used for impregnation or coating
- B01J20/3204—Inorganic carriers, supports or substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
- B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
- B01J20/3242—Layers with a functional group, e.g. an affinity material, a ligand, a reactant or a complexing group
- B01J20/3268—Macromolecular compounds
- B01J20/3272—Polymers obtained by reactions otherwise than involving only carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds
- B01J20/3274—Proteins, nucleic acids, polysaccharides, antibodies or antigens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B57/00—Separation of optically-active compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
- B01J2220/50—Aspects relating to the use of sorbent or filter aid materials
- B01J2220/54—Sorbents specially adapted for analytical or investigative chromatography
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/416—Systems
- G01N27/447—Systems using electrophoresis
- G01N27/44704—Details; Accessories
- G01N27/44747—Composition of gel or of carrier mixture
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a separating agent for optical isomers, particularly to a separating agent for optical isomers which is preferably used in a chromatography method.
- a separating agent for optical isomers which is preferably used in a chromatography method.
- it provides optical isotope analysis technology for optically resolving a wide range of chiral compounds with a high separation factor in the separation of pharmaceuticals, foods, pesticides, and fragrances.
- optical isomers that differ in biological activity. This is because most of the proteins and carbohydrates that make up living organisms are mostly made of one optical isomer, so there is a difference in the way they act on the other optical isomer, resulting in a difference in biological activity. In the field of pharmaceuticals, in particular, optical isomers often show remarkable differences in their medicinal properties and toxicities. In some cases, it is advisable to study the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion kinetics of each isomer. "
- the physical and chemical properties of optical isomers are completely the same, and analysis cannot be performed using ordinary separation means.
- Research on techniques for simply and accurately analyzing isomers has been vigorously conducted.
- high-speed night-time chromatographic (HPLC) optical resolution method and especially, a chiral column for HPLC
- HPLC high-speed night-time chromatographic
- the chiral column refers to a chiral discriminant itself, or a chiral stationary phase in which the chiral discriminator is supported on a suitable carrier.
- optically active poly triphenylmethyl methacrylate
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on a separating agent for optical isomers having a characteristic asymmetric discriminating ability, and as a result, completed the present invention.
- the present invention is an optical isomer separating agent comprising, as an active ingredient, a polysaccharide aromatic derivative having a long-chain alkoxy group having 10 or more carbon atoms as an aromatic substituent.
- the present invention relates to a compound having a long-chain alkoxy group having 10 or more carbon atoms as an aromatic substituent. It is intended to provide a method of using a sugar aromatic derivative as an optical isomer separating agent, and a method of separating optical isomers using a polysaccharide aromatic derivative having a long-chain alkoxy group having 10 or more carbon atoms as an aromatic substituent. Detailed description of the invention
- the polysaccharide constituting the polysaccharide aromatic derivative used in the present invention may be any of optically active substances, irrespective of synthetic polysaccharides, natural polysaccharides and modified natural product polysaccharides. It is desirable to have a high degree of regularity.
- cellulose, amylose, ⁇ -1,4-xylan, ⁇ -1,4_chitosan, chitin, ⁇ -1,4-mannan, inulin, and riichi which can easily obtain high-purity polysaccharides Doran and the like are preferred, and cellulose and amylose are particularly preferred.
- the number-average degree of polymerization of these polysaccharides is 5 or more, preferably 10 or more, and there is no particular upper limit. Desirable for ease.
- the polysaccharide aromatic derivative is a part or the hydroxyl group of the polysaccharide as described above.
- the aromatic compound having a functional group capable of reacting with a hydroxyl group may be an aromatic carboxylic acid derivative such as aromatic carboxylic acid, acid chloride, acid anhydride, acid ester, or aromatic isocyanic acid.
- the aromatic ring has, as a substituent, a long-chain alkoxy group having 10 or more carbon atoms, preferably 10 to 30 carbon atoms.
- the long-chain alkoxy group is preferably a straight-chain alkoxy group having no branch.
- an ester derivative or a carbamate derivative of a polysaccharide having such an ester group or a olebamate group is preferable, and an ester derivative is particularly preferable.
- the polysaccharide aromatic derivative having a long-chain alkoxy group having 10 or more carbon atoms as a substituent of the present invention can be prepared by a method described below, in which the polysaccharide aromatic derivative is supported on a carrier, or the polysaccharide aromatic derivative itself is crushed or formed into spherical particles.
- the desired optical isomer separating agent can also be produced by the above method.
- the term “supporting” as used herein means that the polysaccharide derivative is immobilized on the carrier, and the method is based on physical adsorption between the polysaccharide derivative and the carrier, chemical bonding between the carrier and the polysaccharide derivative, Any method such as chemical bonding, chemical bonding of the third component, light irradiation to the polysaccharide derivative, and radical reaction may be used.
- the carrier mentioned here includes a porous organic carrier or a porous inorganic carrier, and is preferably a porous inorganic carrier. Suitable as a porous organic carrier is a polymer material such as polystyrene, polyacrylamide, polyacrylate, and the like.
- Suitable as a porous inorganic carrier is silica, alumina, magnesia, glass, kaolin, titanium oxide. , Silicate, hydroxy Apatite.
- a particularly preferred carrier is silica gel, the particle size of the silica gel being from 0.1 im to 1 O mm, preferably from 1 m to 300 ⁇ m, and the average pore size from 1 OA to 100 m, preferably 50 m. A ⁇ 500 000 A.
- the surface is desirably surface-treated to eliminate the effects of residual silanol, but there is no problem if the surface is not treated at all.
- the amount of the polysaccharide aromatic derivative to be carried on the carrier is preferably 1 to 100 parts by weight, particularly preferably 5 to 60 parts by weight, based on the carrier.
- the method of crushing or deriving spherical particles of a polysaccharide aromatic derivative having a long-chain alkoxy group having 10 or more carbon atoms as a substituent may be a conventionally known method. It is desirable that the obtained crushed or spherical polysaccharide derivative be used as it is or classified and the particle size should be uniform.
- the separating agent for optical isomers of the present invention is useful as a chiral stationary phase for chromatography, and includes gas chromatography, night-body chromatography, thin-layer chromatography, capillary electrophoresis, and continuous liquid chromatography. It is generally used for chromatographic methods such as preparative methods, etc.f) A night-time chromatograph using a stationary phase for night-time mouth chromatography, particularly water, alcohol, acetonitrile or a mixed solution thereof as a mobile phase.
- Stationary phase for chromatography Stationary phase for thin-layer chromatography
- Micellar Force applied to the electrophoresis solution in capillary electrophoresis which is represented by conductive chromatography or capillary electrochromatography, or filled in the capillary.
- polysaccharide aromatic derivative of the present invention can be applied not only to a separating agent for chromatography, but also to a host-guest separating agent utilizing self-assembly of a side chain long-chain alkoxy group, a membrane separation, and a liquid crystal material.
- a host-guest separating agent utilizing self-assembly of a side chain long-chain alkoxy group, a membrane separation, and a liquid crystal material.
- Example 1 Manufacturing method of cellulose tris [3 ', 4,5, -tri (dodecane-1-yloxy) benzoate] -supported packing material and manufacturing method of packed column
- the organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, and after filtering off magnesium sulfate, a white solid (2) was obtained by evaporation of an organic solvent.
- the cellulose ester derivative (6) obtained in (6) 1. Og was dissolved in 10 ml of chloroform. This cellulose ester derivative (6) in the form of mouth was sprinkled evenly over silica gel 4.O g (particle diameter 7 m) treated with aminopropyl silane, and the solvent was distilled off. A filler loaded with tris [3 ', 4', 5, 1-tri (dodecane-11-yloxy) benzoate] (6) was prepared.
- the loaded filler prepared in (1) was pressed and filled into a stainless steel ram with a diameter of 0.20 cm and a width of 25 cm by a slurry-filling method to produce a separation ram for optical isomers.
- the asymmetric discrimination ability (a value) of the hexahelene represented by the formula (I) was determined by a liquid chromatography method under the following condition (1). An evaluation was performed.
- the retention coefficient (k ') and separation coefficient ( ⁇ ;) in the table are defined by the following equations.
- the asymmetric discrimination ability (high value) of the Treger base represented by the formula (II) was evaluated by a liquid chromatography method under the following conditions.
- the evaluation of the asymmetric discrimination ability ( ⁇ value) was carried out using a separating agent carrying cellulose tris-oxyoctyloxybenzoate prepared by the method described in JP-A-60-142930. Was done. Table 3 shows the results.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002585355A JPWO2002088049A1 (ja) | 2001-04-27 | 2002-04-25 | 光学異性体用分離剤 |
EP02720603A EP1389605A4 (en) | 2001-04-27 | 2002-04-25 | RELEASE AGENT FOR OPTICAL ISOMERS |
US10/467,237 US20040045896A1 (en) | 2001-04-27 | 2002-04-25 | Separatory agent for optical isomer |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001131943 | 2001-04-27 | ||
JP2001-131943 | 2001-04-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002088049A1 true WO2002088049A1 (fr) | 2002-11-07 |
Family
ID=18980041
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2002/004161 WO2002088049A1 (fr) | 2001-04-27 | 2002-04-25 | Agent de separation pour isomere optique |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040045896A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1389605A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2002088049A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20040002414A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1462264A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002088049A1 (ja) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0693002A (ja) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-04-05 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | セルロースのアルコキシ置換芳香族カルバメート誘導体より成る分離剤 |
JPH06211902A (ja) * | 1993-01-18 | 1994-08-02 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | 多糖の置換芳香族カルバメート誘導体および分離剤 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56142216A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-11-06 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Optical resolution of racemate by optically active polymer |
JPS60142930A (ja) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-29 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | 分離剤 |
US4912205A (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1990-03-27 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Alkyl-substituted phenylcarbamate derivative of polysaccharide |
US4861872A (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1989-08-29 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Alkyl-phenylcarbamate derivative of polysaccharide |
US5066793A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1991-11-19 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Finely particulate cellulose esters of aromatic or aromatic-aliphatic carboxylic acids, process for their preparation, and the use thereof |
US5491223A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1996-02-13 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Polysaccharide derivative and separating agent |
EP0527236B1 (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1998-08-12 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Process for preparing a cellulose derivative |
US5496937A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1996-03-05 | Nakano Vinegar Co., Ltd. | Polysaccharide substances, process for producing them and use of them |
AU3261997A (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 1998-01-14 | Novartis Ag | Thermally immobilized polysaccharide derivatives |
-
2002
- 2002-04-25 WO PCT/JP2002/004161 patent/WO2002088049A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2002-04-25 US US10/467,237 patent/US20040045896A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-04-25 EP EP02720603A patent/EP1389605A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-04-25 JP JP2002585355A patent/JPWO2002088049A1/ja active Pending
- 2002-04-25 CN CN02801455A patent/CN1462264A/zh active Pending
- 2002-04-25 KR KR1020027017820A patent/KR20040002414A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0693002A (ja) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-04-05 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | セルロースのアルコキシ置換芳香族カルバメート誘導体より成る分離剤 |
JPH06211902A (ja) * | 1993-01-18 | 1994-08-02 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | 多糖の置換芳香族カルバメート誘導体および分離剤 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of EP1389605A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1389605A4 (en) | 2007-04-18 |
EP1389605A1 (en) | 2004-02-18 |
JPWO2002088049A1 (ja) | 2004-08-12 |
CN1462264A (zh) | 2003-12-17 |
US20040045896A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
KR20040002414A (ko) | 2004-01-07 |
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