WO2000057511A1 - Antenne multibande - Google Patents
Antenne multibande Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000057511A1 WO2000057511A1 PCT/DE2000/000679 DE0000679W WO0057511A1 WO 2000057511 A1 WO2000057511 A1 WO 2000057511A1 DE 0000679 W DE0000679 W DE 0000679W WO 0057511 A1 WO0057511 A1 WO 0057511A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- multiband antenna
- resonance frequency
- ground
- integrable
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/30—Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
- H01Q5/307—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
- H01Q5/342—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way for different propagation modes
- H01Q5/35—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way for different propagation modes using two or more simultaneously fed points
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/30—Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
- H01Q5/307—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
- H01Q5/342—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way for different propagation modes
- H01Q5/357—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way for different propagation modes using a single feed point
- H01Q5/364—Creating multiple current paths
- H01Q5/371—Branching current paths
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a multiband antenna.
- Previous radio-operated communication terminals are generally characterized by the fact that they have an antenna that cannot be integrated into the device. They have a more or less large stub at the top of the device, in which e.g. a helix antenna or a printed circuit board serving as an antenna.
- this stub is rejected for design reasons.
- the stub can also interfere with carrying the mobile phone in your pocket.
- the dimensions of the devices are getting smaller and smaller, which is an additional problem for the antenna design, since the space available for the antenna is also limited.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an antenna of the type mentioned at the outset which has no stub, can be integrated in the communication terminal housing and has the required dual-band capability.
- the antenna mentioned at the outset consists of a metallic, essentially rectangular overall surface lying above a ground surface and connected to one or more supply and ground contacts, which has a long surface for radiating two independent frequencies has an outer path for a low resonance frequency and a roughly rectangular inner structure for a higher resonance frequency.
- the antenna according to the invention can be easily integrated into a small communication terminal and is easy to manufacture.
- the dual-band capability of the antenna according to the invention is achieved in that it is essentially a combination of a patch-inverted-F antenna (PIFA) for the GSM band ( ⁇ / 4 resonance) and a patch antenna for the PCN -Band ( ⁇ / 2 resonance).
- PIFA patch-inverted-F antenna
- the fact that the different bands use the same geometrical areas of the antenna means that the antenna requires very little space.
- FIGS. 1 to 6 show different specific exemplary configurations of a multiband antenna that can be integrated according to the invention.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 schematically show the basic design options of the multiband antenna according to the invention.
- the structure of the antenna according to the invention will first be described with reference to FIG. 1.
- the large area FI and the path P running along the outside of the circumference roughly represent the PIFA antenna for the GSM band. This, in order to be properly adapted, requires a ground contact M.
- the same area FI and the notched rectangular area F2 located in the interior of the antenna approximately represent the patch antenna for the PCN band. An almost arbitrary shape of this area would be conceivable.
- the triangular notch results in a lower resonance frequency.
- the notch achieves a wider range than with a purely rectangular structure.
- the two antenna areas can be tuned almost independently of one another by the outer path, i.e. the outer frame or the circumference of the antenna or the lower edge is lengthened or shortened, which leads to a displacement of the two bands or increases or decreases the inner surface, which only influences the PCN band.
- Another way of influencing is to choose the connection location of the ground contact.
- FIG. 2 shows a variant of the antenna of FIG. 1, which has its origin in the fact that it is generally favorable for the antenna properties if the leads are made via short wires. If the available contact point for the supply is unfavorable, the antenna shape can be adjusted accordingly.
- FIGS. 3 to 6 show further possible antenna shapes.
- the antenna need not be rectangular, but can also have curved shapes in order to be better integrated into an existing housing. It is also possible that the antenna is not made purely planar, but has areas with different heights and slopes.
- the part responsible for the higher frequency can also have any other shape and can also be galvanically coupled at other points (for example on the right edge of the antenna, see FIG. 6, depending on the required resonance frequency).
- the path running outside can also be made thicker or thinner. Furthermore, the path does not have to have a constant width, as can be clearly seen in FIG.
- the structural dimension required for the electrical length of the PIF antenna (low frequency) can be rotated around the circumference as desired. This results in an imaginable structure division according to FIGS. 7 and 8, the position of the feed or ground contacts being arbitrary on the
- Structural elements can be positioned (see in particular Figure 8).
- the ground plane does not have to be planar either. It can also be structured or curved, so that it is possible to position the antenna, for example, via a screen cover.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10080718T DE10080718D2 (de) | 1999-03-24 | 2000-03-03 | Multiband-Antenne |
AU39558/00A AU3955800A (en) | 1999-03-24 | 2000-03-03 | Multiband antenna |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19913372.7 | 1999-03-24 | ||
DE19913372 | 1999-03-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000057511A1 true WO2000057511A1 (fr) | 2000-09-28 |
Family
ID=7902258
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2000/000679 WO2000057511A1 (fr) | 1999-03-24 | 2000-03-03 | Antenne multibande |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU3955800A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10080718D2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000057511A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001080355A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-18 | 2001-10-25 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Antenne multi-bande destinee a etre utilisee dans un appareil de telecommunications portable |
US7486242B2 (en) | 2002-06-25 | 2009-02-03 | Fractus, S.A. | Multiband antenna for handheld terminal |
US7999743B2 (en) | 2003-01-24 | 2011-08-16 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Multiband antenna array for mobile radio equipment |
US8738103B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2014-05-27 | Fractus, S.A. | Multiple-body-configuration multimedia and smartphone multifunction wireless devices |
US8941541B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2015-01-27 | Fractus, S.A. | Multilevel antennae |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0795926A2 (fr) * | 1996-03-13 | 1997-09-17 | Ascom Tech Ag | Antenne plane tridimensionnelle |
FR2749438A1 (fr) * | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Dispositif d'antenne |
EP0841715A2 (fr) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-13 | FUBA Automotive GmbH | Antenne plate |
EP0892459A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-08 | 1999-01-20 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. | Structure d'antenne à double résonance pour plusieurs gammes de fréquences |
-
2000
- 2000-03-03 WO PCT/DE2000/000679 patent/WO2000057511A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2000-03-03 AU AU39558/00A patent/AU3955800A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-03-03 DE DE10080718T patent/DE10080718D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0795926A2 (fr) * | 1996-03-13 | 1997-09-17 | Ascom Tech Ag | Antenne plane tridimensionnelle |
FR2749438A1 (fr) * | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Dispositif d'antenne |
EP0841715A2 (fr) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-13 | FUBA Automotive GmbH | Antenne plate |
EP0892459A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-08 | 1999-01-20 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. | Structure d'antenne à double résonance pour plusieurs gammes de fréquences |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
LIU Z D ET AL: "DUAL-FREQUENCY PLANAR INVERTED-F ANTENNA", IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION,US,IEEE INC. NEW YORK, vol. 45, no. 10, 1 October 1997 (1997-10-01), pages 1451 - 1457, XP000702475, ISSN: 0018-926X * |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9054421B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2015-06-09 | Fractus, S.A. | Multilevel antennae |
US8941541B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2015-01-27 | Fractus, S.A. | Multilevel antennae |
US8976069B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2015-03-10 | Fractus, S.A. | Multilevel antennae |
US9000985B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2015-04-07 | Fractus, S.A. | Multilevel antennae |
US9761934B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2017-09-12 | Fractus, S.A. | Multilevel antennae |
US10056682B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2018-08-21 | Fractus, S.A. | Multilevel antennae |
US9240632B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2016-01-19 | Fractus, S.A. | Multilevel antennae |
US9362617B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2016-06-07 | Fractus, S.A. | Multilevel antennae |
US6504511B2 (en) | 2000-04-18 | 2003-01-07 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Multi-band antenna for use in a portable telecommunications apparatus |
WO2001080355A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-18 | 2001-10-25 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Antenne multi-bande destinee a etre utilisee dans un appareil de telecommunications portable |
US7486242B2 (en) | 2002-06-25 | 2009-02-03 | Fractus, S.A. | Multiband antenna for handheld terminal |
US7903037B2 (en) | 2002-06-25 | 2011-03-08 | Fractus, S.A. | Multiband antenna for handheld terminal |
US7999743B2 (en) | 2003-01-24 | 2011-08-16 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Multiband antenna array for mobile radio equipment |
US8738103B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2014-05-27 | Fractus, S.A. | Multiple-body-configuration multimedia and smartphone multifunction wireless devices |
US9899727B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2018-02-20 | Fractus, S.A. | Multiple-body-configuration multimedia and smartphone multifunction wireless devices |
US9099773B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2015-08-04 | Fractus, S.A. | Multiple-body-configuration multimedia and smartphone multifunction wireless devices |
US10644380B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2020-05-05 | Fractus, S.A. | Multiple-body-configuration multimedia and smartphone multifunction wireless devices |
US11031677B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2021-06-08 | Fractus, S.A. | Multiple-body-configuration multimedia and smartphone multifunction wireless devices |
US11349200B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2022-05-31 | Fractus, S.A. | Multiple-body-configuration multimedia and smartphone multifunction wireless devices |
US11735810B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2023-08-22 | Fractus, S.A. | Multiple-body-configuration multimedia and smartphone multifunction wireless devices |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10080718D2 (de) | 2002-02-28 |
AU3955800A (en) | 2000-10-09 |
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