WO2000053680A1 - Pigmentos a base de silice y oxido de hierro y procedimiento de fabricacion de los mismos - Google Patents
Pigmentos a base de silice y oxido de hierro y procedimiento de fabricacion de los mismos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000053680A1 WO2000053680A1 PCT/ES1999/000060 ES9900060W WO0053680A1 WO 2000053680 A1 WO2000053680 A1 WO 2000053680A1 ES 9900060 W ES9900060 W ES 9900060W WO 0053680 A1 WO0053680 A1 WO 0053680A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pigments
- silica
- iron oxide
- mixing
- pigment
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0009—Pigments for ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0081—Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
- C01P2006/62—L* (lightness axis)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
- C01P2006/63—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values a* (red-green axis)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
- C01P2006/64—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values b* (yellow-blue axis)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
- C01P2006/66—Hue (H*)
Definitions
- the present invention is attached to the technical sector of pigment manufacturing. Specifically, it is a question of obtaining silica and iron oxide pigments useful in various industries and particularly in the ceramic industry.
- the silica component of these pigments would be obtained from microsilica or silica fume, as the most characteristic feature of the invention.
- Natural pigments silica - iron have been known since ancient times for their chromophore properties. Used extensively in ceramics, for dye coloring, they provide a color in the range of ocher - brown - oranges - reddish, when introduced in considerable proportions, ranging from 2 to 12% by weight, suffer essentially from lack of homogeneity due to the oscillations in physical-chemical characteristics of the deposits.
- the objective of the present invention has been to obtain inorganic pigments of the silica-iron oxide system, X Fe 2 0 3 and S00 2 , using as a source of silica, microsilica or silica smoke, together with the process for the industrial production of the same.
- the pigments obtained develop a coloration, red - orange, especially when they are used in the manufacture of ceramic products of low porosity, porcelain stoneware, being a competitive alternative, in quality and cost, to natural materials, type Gres de Thiviers that They are currently being employed.
- the presentation of the product is carried out in the form of micronized powder, being susceptible to being able to incorporate the base composition by a direct dispersion mechanism, without the need for grinding.
- the dyes of the invention are consti ⁇ tuidos mainly of mixed silicon oxide (silica), in amounts ranging from 70 to 98% by weight, and iron oxide, in different proportions, based on a mixture of S00 2 and Fe 2 0.
- This invention uses as oxide source sili ⁇ t microsilica or silica fume, which is obtained mainly as a byproduct, by condensation of the gases released in the manufacturing process of silicon metal (electric arc melting), and alloys of silicon and other metals.
- This product is characterized by its high silica content (greater than 90% expressed as SiO) and its extraordinarily fine particle size (around 100 nm).
- iron oxide As a source of iron oxide can be used red iron oxides and / or yellow (natural and / or SINTE ⁇ ticos) it well or salts and / or iron complexes may oxy- occur and / or decompose during the calcination process by providing iron oxide.
- additives can be added to improve the characteristics of the dye and / or modify its coloration.
- the resulting dyes are pigments of red-orange coloration, which can be used to color all kinds of materials, preferably ceramic materials, and especially ceramic masses that provide low porosity ceramic materials, porcelain stoneware type.
- the silica provides a coating protective layer, particles of iron oxide, which protects them against external aggression, as the tempe rature ⁇ , atmosphere and / or attack by other compounds.
- This layer of protection is responsible for the iron oxide processed in this way to remain more stable during use in ceramic compositions that are subjected to high temperatures during their manufacturing process.
- silica-iron dyes are obtained by calcination, from the mixtures of raw materials, at high temperatures, forming a pigment with structure of t ⁇ dimite and / or cristobalite, in which iron oxide is incorporated with hematite structure.
- Tridymite or cristobalite are formed by calcining amorphous silica, obtaining a stable or other structure, depending on the cooking conditions and the additives and impurities present.
- the different raw material compositions can be prepared by dry or wet processes.
- the mixing of raw materials is carried out in a mill or in a mixer, and the resulting mixture can optionally be granulated to facilitate its handling (transport, dosage, ).
- a suspension in water of the raw materials is prepared by grinding or dispersion, the mixture being dried, in an atomization process, in which an agglomerated material is obtained, suitable for further processing.
- a previous calcination can be carried out, at a lower temperature, to properly prepare the raw materials for later reaction, proceeding at this stage to oxidize the organic matter and the iron oxide present and / or decompose, in the case that is necessary, the raw material source of iron oxide.
- the product after calcination is subjected to a step of particle size reduction to provide a more homogeneous coloration.
- Said operation is preferably carried out in a dry track milling facility, with dynamic classification, which ensures that more than 99% of the particles are below 40 micrometers.
- a suspension with 65.8 kg is prepared. of microsilica, 34.2 kg. of ferrous sulfate (FeS04.7H20) and 75.0 kg. of water in a flint ball mill, with a grinding time of 4 hours.
- the suspension is dried and a granulate is obtained which is precalcmated to decompose the sulfates and oxidize the iron oxide and subsequently calcined at 1100 ° C.
- FIG. 1 Block diagram of the manufacturing process used.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU26254/99A AU2625499A (en) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Silica and iron oxide based pigments and method for the production thereof |
EP99906266A EP1182234A1 (en) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Silica and iron oxide based pigments and method for the production thereof |
CN99816438.0A CN1208398C (zh) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | 基于硅石和氧化铁的颜料及其生产方法 |
BR9917203-8A BR9917203A (pt) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Pigmentos com base em sìlica e óxido de ferro eprocesso para sua produção |
PCT/ES1999/000060 WO2000053680A1 (es) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Pigmentos a base de silice y oxido de hierro y procedimiento de fabricacion de los mismos |
MXPA01009028A MXPA01009028A (es) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Pigmentos a base de silice y oxido de hierro y procedimiento de fabricacion de los mismos. |
PL99351815A PL351815A1 (en) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Silica and iron oxide based pigments and method for the production thereof |
CZ20013218A CZ20013218A3 (cs) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Pigmenty na bázi siliky a oxidu ľeleza a způsob jejich výroby |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES1999/000060 WO2000053680A1 (es) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Pigmentos a base de silice y oxido de hierro y procedimiento de fabricacion de los mismos |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000053680A1 true WO2000053680A1 (es) | 2000-09-14 |
Family
ID=8306905
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES1999/000060 WO2000053680A1 (es) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Pigmentos a base de silice y oxido de hierro y procedimiento de fabricacion de los mismos |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1182234A1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1208398C (es) |
AU (1) | AU2625499A (es) |
BR (1) | BR9917203A (es) |
CZ (1) | CZ20013218A3 (es) |
MX (1) | MXPA01009028A (es) |
WO (1) | WO2000053680A1 (es) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2837207A1 (fr) | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-19 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Utilisation de silice precipitee sous forme de billes sensiblement spheriques pour l'obtention d'un colorant, colorant ainsi obtenu et application a la coloration de materiaux ceramiques |
FR2837206A1 (fr) | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-19 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Utilisation de silice precipitee dispersee pour l'obtention d'un colorant par melange avec un pigment inorganique, colorant ainsi obtenu et application a la coloration de materiaux ceramiques |
FR2856696A1 (fr) | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-31 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Utilisation de silico-aluminate precipite pour l'obtention d'un colorant par melange ou par impregnation avec un pigment inorganique, colorant ainsi obtenu et application a la coloration de materiaux ceramiques |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5639067B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-29 | 2014-12-10 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 化粧料用顔料及びその製造方法並びにその化粧料用顔料を含有する化粧料 |
ITMI20121163A1 (it) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-03 | System Spa | Materiale ceramico per decorazione e processo per la sua preparazione |
CN103395794A (zh) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-11-20 | 扬州大学 | 一种粒径均匀的单分散二氧化硅颗粒的制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4119712A (en) * | 1977-07-25 | 1978-10-10 | Revlon, Inc. | Makeup foundations |
US4221607A (en) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-09-09 | Cities Service Company | Calcining effect of synthetic iron oxide |
US4405729A (en) * | 1982-06-17 | 1983-09-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Pigment grind with fumed silica |
US5342597A (en) * | 1990-11-14 | 1994-08-30 | Cabot Corporation | Process for uniformly moisturizing fumed silica |
-
1999
- 1999-03-10 EP EP99906266A patent/EP1182234A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-03-10 CZ CZ20013218A patent/CZ20013218A3/cs unknown
- 1999-03-10 WO PCT/ES1999/000060 patent/WO2000053680A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-03-10 BR BR9917203-8A patent/BR9917203A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-03-10 AU AU26254/99A patent/AU2625499A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-03-10 MX MXPA01009028A patent/MXPA01009028A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-03-10 CN CN99816438.0A patent/CN1208398C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4119712A (en) * | 1977-07-25 | 1978-10-10 | Revlon, Inc. | Makeup foundations |
US4221607A (en) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-09-09 | Cities Service Company | Calcining effect of synthetic iron oxide |
US4405729A (en) * | 1982-06-17 | 1983-09-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Pigment grind with fumed silica |
US5342597A (en) * | 1990-11-14 | 1994-08-30 | Cabot Corporation | Process for uniformly moisturizing fumed silica |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
BONDIOLI F. ET AL.: "Synthesis of Fe2O3/Silica red inorganic inclusion pigments for ceramic application", MATER. RES. BULL.,, vol. 33, no. 5, 1998, pages 723 - 729, XP000995870 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2837207A1 (fr) | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-19 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Utilisation de silice precipitee sous forme de billes sensiblement spheriques pour l'obtention d'un colorant, colorant ainsi obtenu et application a la coloration de materiaux ceramiques |
FR2837206A1 (fr) | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-19 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Utilisation de silice precipitee dispersee pour l'obtention d'un colorant par melange avec un pigment inorganique, colorant ainsi obtenu et application a la coloration de materiaux ceramiques |
FR2856696A1 (fr) | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-31 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Utilisation de silico-aluminate precipite pour l'obtention d'un colorant par melange ou par impregnation avec un pigment inorganique, colorant ainsi obtenu et application a la coloration de materiaux ceramiques |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ20013218A3 (cs) | 2002-01-16 |
EP1182234A1 (en) | 2002-02-27 |
CN1208398C (zh) | 2005-06-29 |
CN1352670A (zh) | 2002-06-05 |
MXPA01009028A (es) | 2002-10-23 |
BR9917203A (pt) | 2001-12-26 |
AU2625499A (en) | 2000-09-28 |
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