WO2000015996A1 - Elektrisch leitende rohr- oder kabelschelle - Google Patents
Elektrisch leitende rohr- oder kabelschelle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000015996A1 WO2000015996A1 PCT/EP1999/006748 EP9906748W WO0015996A1 WO 2000015996 A1 WO2000015996 A1 WO 2000015996A1 EP 9906748 W EP9906748 W EP 9906748W WO 0015996 A1 WO0015996 A1 WO 0015996A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- base body
- contact element
- contact
- edge
- edges
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/58—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
- H01R4/64—Connections between or with conductive parts having primarily a non-electric function, e.g. frame, casing, rail
- H01R4/646—Connections between or with conductive parts having primarily a non-electric function, e.g. frame, casing, rail for cables or flexible cylindrical bodies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/58—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
- H01R4/66—Connections with the terrestrial mass, e.g. earth plate, earth pin
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 for electrically contacting an electrically conductive part of an in particular elongated, for example essentially cylindrical body, for example a pipe or a cable.
- EP 0 744 788 A1 discloses a device of the type in question, which has a base body for contacting a body to be contacted and a contact element for establishing an electrically conductive connection with the body to be contacted, which body faces the body to be contacted in an assembly position Side of the body is held.
- the base body has a band-shaped metallic clamp, which is embedded in elastic material is, a contact surface for the contact element being left free on the side facing the body to be contacted in the assembly position.
- the contact element which in the known device is formed by a band of copper braid, is attached point-by-point by hand to the contact surface of the base body using adhesive or a welded connection.
- the contact element is essentially rectangular in plan view, with its longitudinal edges running essentially parallel to adjacent edges of the base body in the desired fastening position.
- a disadvantage of the known device is that when the contact element is fastened there is a risk that the contact element slips and is fastened to the base body in a position in which its longitudinal edges are not parallel, but in an undesirable manner obliquely to the edges of the base body run so that the contact element protrudes laterally over the base body.
- the device according to the prior art may then no longer be able to produce the required contact between the contact element and the body to be contacted in the desired manner.
- the contact element must be detached from the base body and then attached to it again in the desired fastening position. This rework is time-consuming and therefore costly.
- the invention has for its object a
- the basic idea of the teaching according to the invention is to provide adjustment means by means of which the position of the contact element relative to the edges of the base body can be adjusted. This reliably prevents the contact element from slipping and protruding beyond the edge of the base body when the contact element is fastened to the base body during manufacture of the device according to the invention. This simplifies production and saves time-consuming and therefore costly rework.
- the device according to the invention is robust in
- the adjustment means can be designed in a variety of ways.
- the adjustment means can be used as an optical adjustment aid, e.g. in the form of a marking on the base body. Expediently, however, they have at least one contact edge or at least one contact surface inclined to a holding surface on which the contact element is held on the base body, on which the
- Contact element is in the fastening position.
- An adjustment of the contact element in its position relative to the edges of the base body is achieved by the contact edge or contact surface and thus facilitates its attachment in the desired attachment position.
- the adjustment means only have one contact edge or contact surface and the contact element is therefore only included abuts an area of its edge against the contact edge or contact surface.
- An advantageous development provides, however, that at least two mutually spaced contact edges or surfaces are provided, against which the contact element rests with regions of its edge that are spaced apart from one another.
- two contact edges which are essentially parallel and spaced apart from one another can be provided, the contact element in the fastening position in each case abutting one of the contact edges with opposite regions of its edge.
- contact edges arranged at an angle to one another can also be provided, for example contact edges arranged at right angles to one another.
- the contact element then lies against the contact edges with adjoining regions of its edge.
- four contact edges can also be provided, against which the contact element rests with opposite regions of its edge.
- the adjusting means have centering means for centering the contact element between opposite edges of the base body. In this way, the contact element is centered between the edges of the base body and the adjustment of the position of the contact element is further simplified.
- the centering means have contact edges which are spaced apart from one another and which run essentially parallel to one another and to adjacent edges of the base body.
- an essentially Chen rectangular contact element held with its edges parallel to the edges of the base body and thereby centered.
- centering means have mutually spaced and relatively inclined contact surfaces which extend in the longitudinal direction or circumferential direction of the base body and against which the fastening element rests in the fastening position. Centering of the contact element is also achieved in this embodiment in the desired manner.
- the contact surfaces are inclined away from one another. In this way, the contact surfaces form a trough for receiving the contact element.
- the contact surfaces can also be inclined towards one another, as is provided by another embodiment. In this embodiment, the contact surfaces can, for example, overlap opposite edges of the contact element.
- the shape, size and number of contact edges or contact surfaces can be selected within wide limits.
- the or each contact edge or contact surface is expediently formed on a projection, in particular a web or a rib, which is formed on the base body. This embodiment is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
- the or each web or the or each rib can be formed by a separate component connected to the base body.
- the base body has a part made of elastic material, preferably an elastomer, to which the or each web or the or each rib is molded.
- the or each web or the or each rib is thus formed in one piece with a part of the base body. This simplifies the manufacture of the device according to the invention. If two contact edges spaced apart from one another are provided in this embodiment, the contact element can be clamped between the contact edges with elastic deformation of the contact edges, so that it is elastically resilient, if the distance between the contact edges is selected accordingly. In this way, additional fastening means for holding the contact element, for example adhesive or a welded connection, are no longer required.
- the base body has a recess, the edge or the edges of which or each abutting edge or its embankment or its embankments forms or form the or each abutment surface.
- a secure centering of the contact element is also achieved.
- this embodiment is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
- the contact element rests with a region of its edge on the contact edges or surfaces.
- a particularly advantageous development provides that the outline of the recess substantially corresponds to the outline of the contact element, such that the contact element is held tightly in the recess. In this embodiment, slipping of the contact element is avoided particularly reliably.
- the material of the base body can be selected within wide limits.
- the base body can also consist of several materials.
- the base body is a band-shaped metal part having.
- the stability of the base body is increased by the band-shaped metal part.
- the depression can be formed on the side of the metal part facing the body to be contacted in the assembly position. Since the recess can be easily pressed into the metal part, which can be made of sheet metal, for example, the production is further simplified in this embodiment.
- the depression is formed by a bead or a recessed field. Such depressions can be pressed into the metal part of the base body in any shape and size using pressing tools.
- the base body is formed exclusively by the band-shaped metal part.
- a development of the embodiment with the part made of elastic material provides that the metal part is at least partially coated with the elastic material, in particular on its side facing the body to be contacted in the assembly position, or is embedded in the elastic material, with the in In the mounting position, a contact area for the contact element is left free on the side of the metal part to be contacted.
- the elastic material can be provided in order to make the device according to the invention more visually appealing or to protect the metal part against environmental influences or to electrically insulate the metal part.
- the shape and size of the contact element can be selected within wide limits.
- the contact element is expediently by a flat strand or a flat Band or a braid band formed from metal. Such contact elements are simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
- the shape and size of the base body can be selected within wide limits.
- the base body can, for example, be plate-shaped and, for contacting a curved or curved body, can be curved or curved.
- a further development, which is particularly advantageous for contacting pipes or cables of any cross section, provides that the base body is designed such that, in the mounting position, it encompasses the body to be contacted, in particular in an annular or sleeve-shaped manner. In this embodiment, the base body is securely held on the body to be contacted.
- the base body can be rigid. However, it is expediently designed to be flexible. This makes assembly easier.
- the base body can be designed in several parts.
- the base body can consist, for example, of a plurality of parts which follow one another in the circumferential direction of the pipe to be contacted, for example of two semi-ring-shaped parts.
- the base body is expediently formed in one piece and open in the circumferential direction and has angled or bent tabs at its free ends, which can be connected to one another in the assembly position, preferably by means of a screwing device or a clamping device.
- the base body Assembly of the device according to the invention is simple.
- the base body is designed as a clamp that can be tensioned around the body to be contacted. This further facilitates assembly.
- a further development of the aforementioned embodiment provides that at least two on a line running transversely to the longitudinal direction of the base body or on a line running in the axial direction never arranged bars are provided.
- the contact element bears against the webs with regions of its edge which are opposite to its longitudinal direction, so that the centering is further improved.
- the metal part has at least one opening, preferably at least one opening on both sides of the contact element, through or through which the elastic material extends, such that the elastic material on the Contact element facing side of the metal part is connected to the elastic material on the side of the metal part facing away from the contact element.
- the elastic material on the side of the metal part facing the contact element lifts off the metal part. Such a lifting could, in particular if the contact element is held on the metal part exclusively by the elastic material, impair the lead electrical contact between the contact element and the metal part.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the device according to the invention in the form of a clamp
- FIG. 2 is a view of the radial inner surface of the device of FIG. 1 without the contact element
- FIG. 4 a section along a line IV -
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic perspective view of the device according to FIG. 1 in the assembly position
- FIG. 8 in the same representation as FIG. 4, a fourth embodiment of the device according to the invention, 9 shows a section along a line IX-IX through the device according to FIG. 8,
- FIG. 11 shows the same representation as FIG. 3 shows a sixth embodiment of the device according to the invention without the contact element
- FIG. 12 shows a section along a line XII.
- FIG. 13 in the same representation as FIG. 11, the device according to FIG. 11 with the contact element held on the base body, FIG.
- Fig. 14 is a section along a line XIV-XIV in Fig. 13 and
- FIG. 15 in the same representation as Fig. 12, a seventh embodiment of the device according to the invention.
- a first embodiment of a device 2 according to the invention is shown, which has a flexible base body 4 designed as a clamp, which in this embodiment is formed in one piece and open in the circumferential direction and angled tabs at its free ends
- the base body 4 has a band-shaped metal part 10 and a part 12 made of elastic material, in the embodiment, an elastomer, in which the metal part 10 is embedded with its axial edges and is thus connected to the part 12 made of elastic material (FIG. 4).
- the part 12 made of elastic material forms sealing lips 14, 16 on the side facing a body to be contacted in the mounting position and further sealing lips 18, 20 in the axial direction on the outside of the sealing lips 14, 16.
- the base body 4 lies with the sealing lips 14, 16 and the further sealing lips 18, 20 sealingly on an outer surface of the body to be contacted, so that a space formed in the assembly position between the body to be contacted and the base body 4 is sealed against the ingress of air and / or moisture.
- the device 2 also has a contact element (not shown in FIG. 1) for establishing an electrically conductive connection with the body to be contacted, which in the assembly position on the side of the base body facing the body to be contacted, that is to say in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1 is held on a radial inner surface 22 of the base body 4, which forms a holding surface, for example by means of adhesive.
- a contact element (not shown in FIG. 1) for establishing an electrically conductive connection with the body to be contacted, which in the assembly position on the side of the base body facing the body to be contacted, that is to say in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1 is held on a radial inner surface 22 of the base body 4, which forms a holding surface, for example by means of adhesive.
- the device 2 also has adjusting means for adjusting the position of the contact element relative to axial edges 24, 26 of the base body 4, which in this exemplary embodiment are formed by contact edges 28, 30, 32 which are formed on webs 34, 36, 38, which are formed on the sealing lips 14, 16 of the part 12 made of elastic material.
- the webs 34, 36 extend from the axial edge 26 of the base body 4 in the axial direction towards NEN, while the web 38 extends inward from the opposite axial edge 26, the webs 34, 36 being arranged on a circumferential line 33 and the web 38 being arranged on a circumferential line 35 axially offset from the circumferential line 33.
- FIG. 3 shows the device 2 with a contact element 40 held thereon, which in this exemplary embodiment consists of electrically conductive graphite and is essentially rectangular in plan view.
- the contact element 40 is connected to the radial inner surface 22 of the base body 4 by adhesive and thus held thereon. From Fig. 3 it can be seen that the contact element 40 is in the fastening position shown there with opposite regions of its edge on the contact edges 28, 30, 32 of the webs 34, 36, 38, the centering means for centering the contact element 40 between the opposite axial edges 24, 26 of the base body 4 form.
- the contact edges 28, 30, 32 ensure that the contact element 40 is held on the base body 4 in the desired position, in which its longitudinal sides run essentially parallel to the axial edges 24, 26 of the base body 4, and does not protrude laterally . In this way, time-consuming and therefore costly reworking, which would be necessary if the contact element 40 were not in the desired fastening position, are avoided.
- FIG. 4 shows a section along a line IV-IV in FIG. 3, the device 2 being shown in the assembly position in which the base body 4 with the sealing lips 14, 16 and the further sealing lips 18, 20 on a body to be contacted, in the arrangement according to FIG. 4, a coaxial cable 42.
- the contact element 40 projects so far in the radial direction towards the coaxial cable 42 that it rests on sealing lips 14, 16 or 18, 20 rests on the stripped outer conductor 44, which springs back in the radial direction and thus establishes an electrically conductive connection to the latter.
- the contact element 40 is closely held at opposite regions of its edge by the webs 34, 38 and is thus centered between the axial edges 24, 26 of the base body 4 in the desired fastening position.
- FIG. 5 shows the device 2 according to FIG. 1 in the assembly position, in which the base body 4 surrounds the coaxial cable 42 to be contacted in a sleeve-like manner.
- the base body 4 designed as a clamp is clamped around the coaxial cable 42 to be contacted by means of screws 50, 52 made of metal, which extend through through holes formed in the tab 8 and in threaded holes formed in the tab 6 intervention.
- screws 50, 52 made of metal, which extend through through holes formed in the tab 8 and in threaded holes formed in the tab 6 intervention.
- the screws 50, 52 can be used to produce an electrically conductive connection to a conductor, for example an earthing cable 54, which is indicated schematically in FIG. 5.
- the grounding cable 54 can be connected to the screw 50 by means of a connection eyelet. An electrically conductive connection between the grounding cable 54 and the outer conductor 44 of the coaxial cable 42 is thus established in the desired manner, so that this outer conductor 44 is grounded.
- FIG. 6 shows a second exemplary embodiment of the device 2 according to the invention, which differs from the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 5 in that the contact edges 28, 32 are formed on ribs 56, 58 which are essentially parallel to the neighboring ones axial edges 24, 26 of the base body 4.
- the part 12 made of elastic material can be drawn around the axial edges 24, 26 of the base body 4, for example. It can be seen that the contact element 40 abuts the ribs 56, 58 over its entire length with opposite regions of its edge and is thus centered between the axial edges 24, 26 of the base body 4.
- FIG. 7 shows a third exemplary embodiment of the device 2 according to the invention, which differs from the exemplary embodiment according to FIG.
- a substantially U-shaped rib 60 is formed, the surfaces of which facing the contact element 40 form contact edges 62, 64, 66 against which the contact element 40 rests in the fastening position and thus between the opposite axial edges 24, 26 and opposite peripheral edges 68, 70 of the base body 4 is centered.
- FIG. 8 shows a fourth exemplary embodiment of the device 2 according to the invention, which differs from the previous exemplary embodiments in that the adjustment means have contact surfaces which are formed by embankments 74, 76 of a bead 72 which extends in the circumferential direction of the base body 4 Fig. 9 can be seen that the mutually facing embankments 74, 76 of the bead 72 form contact surfaces for contacting the contact element 40 and their distance in the axial direction of the base body 4 is dimensioned such that the contact element 40 lies closely against the embankments 74, 76 and to this
- a recessed field can also be provided, the outline of which preferably corresponds essentially to the outline of the contact element 40, so that the contact element 40 is then received with its edge closely in the recess and is centered in this way.
- FIG. 10 shows a fifth exemplary embodiment of the device 2 according to the invention, which differs from the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 6 in that only one rib 56 is provided with a contact edge 28 against which the contact element bears.
- the contact element 40 can be located on one facing away from the rib 56 Area of its edge can be connected to the radial inner surface of the base body 4 by means of a line-shaped adhesive connection, for example, which is symbolized in FIG. 10 by a dashed line 77.
- a line-shaped adhesive connection for example, which is symbolized in FIG. 10 by a dashed line 77.
- one or more point-shaped adhesive connections can also be provided.
- FIG. 11 shows a sixth exemplary embodiment of the device 2 according to the invention, which differs from the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 3 in that two webs 78, 80 are provided, of which the web 80 extends from the axial edge 26 of the base body 4 in Direction to the opposite axial edge 24 and the web 78 from the axial edge 24 in the direction of the opposite
- Edge 26 extends.
- the webs 78, 80 are arranged essentially on a line running in the axial direction of the base body 4.
- the webs 78, 80 have undercuts 81, 82, such that on the webs 78, 80 mutually inclined contact surfaces 84, 86 are formed, with which the webs 78, 80 in the fastening position opposite regions 88th , 90 overlap the edge of the contact element 40, as can be seen from FIGS. 13 and 14.
- FIG. 15 shows a seventh exemplary embodiment of a device 2 according to the invention, which essentially differs from the exemplary embodiment according to FIG.
- the metal part 10 in that the metal part 10 has openings 88, 90 on both sides of the contact element 40, not shown in FIG. 15 through which the elastic material of the part 12 extends such that the elastic material on the side of the metal part 10 facing the contact element 40 is connected to the elastic material on the side of the metal part 10 facing away from the contact element 40.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002344341A CA2344341C (en) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-09-13 | A device to make electrically conducting contact with an electrically conducting portion in particular of an elongated, especially a substantially cylindrical structure, for instance of a tube or cable |
AU58627/99A AU741863B2 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-09-13 | Electrically conductive pipe clip or cable clip |
KR1020017003357A KR20010087358A (ko) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-09-13 | 전기 전도성 파이프 클립 또는 케이블 클립 |
MXPA01002185A MXPA01002185A (es) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-09-13 | Dispositivo para conectar en forma electricamente conductora de un cuerpo en particular longitudinal, por ejemplo sustancialmente cilindrico, por ejemplo un tubo o cable. |
BR9913686-4A BR9913686A (pt) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-09-13 | Braçadeira para tubos ou cabos eletricamente condutora |
PL99346319A PL346319A1 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-09-13 | Electrically conductive pipe clip or cable clip |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29816332.2 | 1998-09-15 | ||
DE29816332 | 1998-09-15 | ||
EP99109808A EP0987483B1 (de) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-05-19 | Elektrisch leitende Rohr- oder Kabelschelle |
EP99109808.8 | 1999-05-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000015996A1 true WO2000015996A1 (de) | 2000-03-23 |
Family
ID=26061820
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1999/006748 WO2000015996A1 (de) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-09-13 | Elektrisch leitende rohr- oder kabelschelle |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6441303B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1091308C (de) |
AU (1) | AU741863B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9913686A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2344341C (de) |
CZ (2) | CZ12326U1 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1028301A1 (de) |
ID (1) | ID27979A (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA01002185A (de) |
PL (1) | PL346319A1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2212740C2 (de) |
TR (1) | TR200100735T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000015996A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2398455A1 (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2001-08-09 | Daume Patentbesitzgesellschaft Mbh | Electroconductive pipe or cable clamp |
ATE377266T1 (de) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-11-15 | Alcatel Lucent | Erdungsanlage mit einem gehäuse aus kunststoff |
ATE471582T1 (de) * | 2007-02-12 | 2010-07-15 | Alcatel Lucent | Verfahren zur kontaktierung eines elektrischen leiters und flexibles element zur herstellung eines elektrischen kontaktes |
WO2009004400A1 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-08 | Alcatel-Lucent | Device for electrically conductive contacting a pipe |
DE102013107430A1 (de) | 2013-07-12 | 2015-01-29 | Quesy Gmbh & Co. Kg | Einrichtung zum elektrisch leitenden Kontaktieren |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2432492A (en) * | 1942-05-09 | 1947-12-09 | Tinnerman Products Inc | Combined nut fastener and grounding member |
US3891291A (en) * | 1974-02-05 | 1975-06-24 | Wiggins Inc E B | Tubing coupling incorporating bridging conductor |
DE2656885A1 (de) * | 1975-12-17 | 1977-06-30 | Laval Turbine | Rohrkupplung mit elektrischer verbindung |
EP0165691A1 (de) * | 1984-05-05 | 1985-12-27 | GLYNWED CONSUMER & BUILDING PRODUCTS LIMITED | Nichtineinandergesteckte Rohrverbindungen |
EP0744788A1 (de) * | 1995-05-20 | 1996-11-27 | Alcatel Kabel AG & Co. | Vorrichtung zum elektrisch leitenden Kontaktieren eines metallischen Rohres |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3003658A1 (de) | 1980-02-01 | 1981-08-06 | EC Erdölchemie GmbH, 5000 Köln | Mischungen, enthaltend ein ethylen/vinylacetat-cobolymeres und ethylen/propylen-kautschuk, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
US5313019A (en) | 1988-11-09 | 1994-05-17 | N.V. Raychem S.A. | Closure assembly |
WO1990013599A1 (en) | 1989-04-28 | 1990-11-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Compatible blends of ethylene-propylene rubber and polychloroprene or nitrile rubbers |
US5710218A (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1998-01-20 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries | Ethylene-propylene-diene rubber, elastomer composition and vulcanized rubber thereof |
JP2807502B2 (ja) | 1989-10-05 | 1998-10-08 | 三井化学株式会社 | エチレン―プロピレン―ジエン系ゴム、エラストマー組成物およびその加硫ゴム |
US5698639A (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1997-12-16 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Ethylene-propylene-diene rubber, elastomer composition and vulcanized rubber thereof |
ATE167216T1 (de) | 1989-10-05 | 1998-06-15 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | Ethylen-propylen-dienkautschuk, elastomermischung und daraus hergestellter vulkanisierter kautschuk |
US5242471A (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-09-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Coupling capillary gas chromatography to traditional liquid chromatography detectors |
DE19841186A1 (de) | 1998-07-30 | 2000-02-03 | Daume Karin | Einrichtung zum elektrisch leitenden Kontaktieren eines elektrisch leitenden Teiles eines insbesondere länglichen, bspw. im wesentlichen zylindrischen Körpers, bspw. eines Rohres oder eines Kabels |
-
1999
- 1999-08-26 US US09/383,391 patent/US6441303B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-13 CA CA002344341A patent/CA2344341C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-13 PL PL99346319A patent/PL346319A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-13 RU RU2001110167/09A patent/RU2212740C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-13 ID IDW20010630A patent/ID27979A/id unknown
- 1999-09-13 WO PCT/EP1999/006748 patent/WO2000015996A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-09-13 CZ CZ200112469U patent/CZ12326U1/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-13 MX MXPA01002185A patent/MXPA01002185A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-13 AU AU58627/99A patent/AU741863B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-09-13 CZ CZ2001928A patent/CZ294617B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-13 BR BR9913686-4A patent/BR9913686A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-13 TR TR2001/00735T patent/TR200100735T2/ unknown
- 1999-09-14 CN CN99118738A patent/CN1091308C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-11-23 HK HK00107501A patent/HK1028301A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2432492A (en) * | 1942-05-09 | 1947-12-09 | Tinnerman Products Inc | Combined nut fastener and grounding member |
US3891291A (en) * | 1974-02-05 | 1975-06-24 | Wiggins Inc E B | Tubing coupling incorporating bridging conductor |
DE2656885A1 (de) * | 1975-12-17 | 1977-06-30 | Laval Turbine | Rohrkupplung mit elektrischer verbindung |
EP0165691A1 (de) * | 1984-05-05 | 1985-12-27 | GLYNWED CONSUMER & BUILDING PRODUCTS LIMITED | Nichtineinandergesteckte Rohrverbindungen |
EP0744788A1 (de) * | 1995-05-20 | 1996-11-27 | Alcatel Kabel AG & Co. | Vorrichtung zum elektrisch leitenden Kontaktieren eines metallischen Rohres |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1259779A (zh) | 2000-07-12 |
US20020096355A1 (en) | 2002-07-25 |
AU741863B2 (en) | 2001-12-13 |
CN1091308C (zh) | 2002-09-18 |
CZ12326U1 (cs) | 2002-06-17 |
AU5862799A (en) | 2000-04-03 |
US6441303B1 (en) | 2002-08-27 |
CA2344341A1 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
TR200100735T2 (tr) | 2001-07-23 |
BR9913686A (pt) | 2001-06-05 |
ID27979A (id) | 2001-05-03 |
MXPA01002185A (es) | 2002-04-24 |
HK1028301A1 (en) | 2001-02-09 |
CZ2001928A3 (cs) | 2001-11-14 |
CA2344341C (en) | 2005-08-23 |
PL346319A1 (en) | 2002-01-28 |
RU2212740C2 (ru) | 2003-09-20 |
CZ294617B6 (cs) | 2005-02-16 |
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