WO1999066512A3 - Structure de protection contre des substances radioactives, et procede et materiau permettant de fabriquer cette structure - Google Patents

Structure de protection contre des substances radioactives, et procede et materiau permettant de fabriquer cette structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999066512A3
WO1999066512A3 PCT/RU1999/000198 RU9900198W WO9966512A3 WO 1999066512 A3 WO1999066512 A3 WO 1999066512A3 RU 9900198 W RU9900198 W RU 9900198W WO 9966512 A3 WO9966512 A3 WO 9966512A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
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height
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Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1999/000198
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
WO1999066512A2 (fr
Inventor
Vladimir Aleksandrovi Kurnosov
Vadim Mihailovich Bagrynskii
Ivan Klimovich Moiseev
Evgenii Petrovich Tsurikov
Mikhail Igorevich Zavadskii
Evgenii Olegovich Adamov
Jury Mikhailovich Cherkashov
Nikolai Niko Ponomarev-Stepnoi
Nikolai Evgenievich Kukharkin
Vladimir Fedorovich Shikalov
Nikolai Nikolaevich Melinikov
Vadim Alekseevich Naumov
Sergei Andreevich Gusak
Lev Leonidovich Bocharov
Igor Arkadievich Belyaev
Original Assignee
Vladimir Aleksandrovi Kurnosov
Vadim Mihailovich Bagrynskii
Ivan Klimovich Moiseev
Evgenii Petrovich Tsurikov
Mikhail Igorevich Zavadskii
Evgenii Olegovich Adamov
Jury Mikhailovich Cherkashov
Ponomarev Stepnoi Nikolai Niko
Nikolai Evgenievich Kukharkin
Vladimir Fedorovich Shikalov
Nikolai Nikolaevich Melinikov
Vadim Alekseevich Naumov
Sergei Andreevich Gusak
Lev Leonidovich Bocharov
Igor Arkadievich Belyaev
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vladimir Aleksandrovi Kurnosov, Vadim Mihailovich Bagrynskii, Ivan Klimovich Moiseev, Evgenii Petrovich Tsurikov, Mikhail Igorevich Zavadskii, Evgenii Olegovich Adamov, Jury Mikhailovich Cherkashov, Ponomarev Stepnoi Nikolai Niko, Nikolai Evgenievich Kukharkin, Vladimir Fedorovich Shikalov, Nikolai Nikolaevich Melinikov, Vadim Alekseevich Naumov, Sergei Andreevich Gusak, Lev Leonidovich Bocharov, Igor Arkadievich Belyaev filed Critical Vladimir Aleksandrovi Kurnosov
Priority to AU44004/99A priority Critical patent/AU4400499A/en
Priority to UA2000127209A priority patent/UA64004C2/uk
Publication of WO1999066512A2 publication Critical patent/WO1999066512A2/fr
Publication of WO1999066512A3 publication Critical patent/WO1999066512A3/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C11/00—Shielding structurally associated with the reactor
    • G21C11/02—Biological shielding ; Neutron or gamma shielding
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C13/00—Pressure vessels; Containment vessels; Containment in general
    • G21C13/10—Means for preventing contamination in the event of leakage, e.g. double wall
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F3/00—Shielding characterised by its physical form, e.g. granules, or shape of the material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
  • Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention consiste essentiellement à remplir d'un matériau de solidification (15) les cavités vides (7, 9) de locaux qui ont été évacués, de manière générale, à la suite d'un incident survenu au cours de l'exploitation d'un objet donné. Le cas échéant, on peut également ajouter à ce matériau des ingrédients spécifiques consistant en des absorbeurs de neutrons, ainsi que des superplastifiants. Le remplissage se fait par couches en partant du bas vers le haut et de la périphérie vers le centre de la structure, après quoi on laisse reposer la couche ainsi déposée de manière à former un bloc monolithique unique. La hauteur du bloc monolithique ainsi formé dépend de la quantité et de la répartition du combustible nucléaire, du temps de repos du bloc jusqu'à la fin du remplissage, de l'état des structures de construction et de la nature du matériau de remplissage. La hauteur du bloc est en outre déterminée pour chaque cas pratique. Ainsi, en utilisant des matériaux spécialement sélectionnés et mis en forme, on obtient une structure de protection fiable contre les substances radioactives et les substances nucléaires nocives, ceci tout en utilisant des équipements et des matériaux industriels déjà disponibles sur le marché.
PCT/RU1999/000198 1998-06-15 1999-06-15 Structure de protection contre des substances radioactives, et procede et materiau permettant de fabriquer cette structure WO1999066512A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU44004/99A AU4400499A (en) 1998-06-15 1999-06-15 Protection structure against radioactive substances, and method and material forrealising said structure
UA2000127209A UA64004C2 (en) 1998-06-15 1999-06-15 Structure for storing radioactive substances; method and material for building the structure

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU98111373 1998-06-15
RU98111373/25A RU2133990C1 (ru) 1998-06-15 1998-06-15 Защитное сооружение для радиоактивных веществ, способ и материал для его изготовления

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999066512A2 WO1999066512A2 (fr) 1999-12-23
WO1999066512A3 true WO1999066512A3 (fr) 2000-01-27

Family

ID=20207278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1999/000198 WO1999066512A2 (fr) 1998-06-15 1999-06-15 Structure de protection contre des substances radioactives, et procede et materiau permettant de fabriquer cette structure

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AU (1) AU4400499A (fr)
RU (1) RU2133990C1 (fr)
UA (1) UA64004C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999066512A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202008017761U1 (de) 2008-05-15 2010-06-24 Engineer Center Of Nuclear Containers Schutzabdeckung
RU2444796C1 (ru) * 2010-07-15 2012-03-10 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Горно-химический комбинат" Способ вывода из эксплуатации канального уран-графитового ядерного реактора
RU2488904C1 (ru) * 2012-01-12 2013-07-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский и конструкторский институт монтажной технологии - Атомстрой" (ОАО "НИКИМТ - Атомстрой") Способ захоронения твердых радиоактивных отходов

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4292528A (en) * 1979-06-21 1981-09-29 The Carborundum Company Cask for radioactive material and method for preventing release of neutrons from radioactive material
EP0060765A1 (fr) * 1981-03-13 1982-09-22 Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique Produit absorbant les neutrons, son procédé de fabrication et application de ce produit à la réalisation de châteaux de stockage
GB2096521A (en) * 1981-03-03 1982-10-20 Nat Nuclear Corp Ltd Dry storage cells for radioactive material
EP0072550A1 (fr) * 1981-08-14 1983-02-23 Toray Industries, Inc. Fibre mixte de protection contre les radiations et procédé pour sa fabrication
EP0198808A1 (fr) * 1985-04-02 1986-10-22 Boliden Aktiebolag Procédé d'excavation d'un dépôt dans des formations rocheuses pour magasiner des déchets radiactifs
EP0407785A1 (fr) * 1989-07-13 1991-01-16 CASAGRANDE SpA Système pour le stockage définitif de déchets radioactifs
EP0628968A1 (fr) * 1992-12-11 1994-12-14 Sanoya Industries Co., Ltd. MATERIAU ANTI RAYONNEMENTS PROTEGEANT SIMULTANEMENT CONTRE LES RAYONS $g(g) ET X ET LES FAISCEAUX NEUTRONIQUES

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4292528A (en) * 1979-06-21 1981-09-29 The Carborundum Company Cask for radioactive material and method for preventing release of neutrons from radioactive material
GB2096521A (en) * 1981-03-03 1982-10-20 Nat Nuclear Corp Ltd Dry storage cells for radioactive material
EP0060765A1 (fr) * 1981-03-13 1982-09-22 Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique Produit absorbant les neutrons, son procédé de fabrication et application de ce produit à la réalisation de châteaux de stockage
EP0072550A1 (fr) * 1981-08-14 1983-02-23 Toray Industries, Inc. Fibre mixte de protection contre les radiations et procédé pour sa fabrication
EP0198808A1 (fr) * 1985-04-02 1986-10-22 Boliden Aktiebolag Procédé d'excavation d'un dépôt dans des formations rocheuses pour magasiner des déchets radiactifs
EP0407785A1 (fr) * 1989-07-13 1991-01-16 CASAGRANDE SpA Système pour le stockage définitif de déchets radioactifs
EP0628968A1 (fr) * 1992-12-11 1994-12-14 Sanoya Industries Co., Ltd. MATERIAU ANTI RAYONNEMENTS PROTEGEANT SIMULTANEMENT CONTRE LES RAYONS $g(g) ET X ET LES FAISCEAUX NEUTRONIQUES

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2133990C1 (ru) 1999-07-27
UA64004C2 (en) 2004-02-16
AU4400499A (en) 2000-01-05
WO1999066512A2 (fr) 1999-12-23

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