UA64004C2 - Structure for storing radioactive substances; method and material for building the structure - Google Patents
Structure for storing radioactive substances; method and material for building the structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA64004C2 UA64004C2 UA2000127209A UA2000127209A UA64004C2 UA 64004 C2 UA64004 C2 UA 64004C2 UA 2000127209 A UA2000127209 A UA 2000127209A UA 2000127209 A UA2000127209 A UA 2000127209A UA 64004 C2 UA64004 C2 UA 64004C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- materials
- filling
- ratio
- nuclear
- radioactive substances
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008032 concrete plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011824 nuclear material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002915 spent fuel radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C11/00—Shielding structurally associated with the reactor
- G21C11/02—Biological shielding ; Neutron or gamma shielding
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C13/00—Pressure vessels; Containment vessels; Containment in general
- G21C13/10—Means for preventing contamination in the event of leakage, e.g. double wall
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F3/00—Shielding characterised by its physical form, e.g. granules, or shape of the material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU98111373/25A RU2133990C1 (ru) | 1998-06-15 | 1998-06-15 | Защитное сооружение для радиоактивных веществ, способ и материал для его изготовления |
| PCT/RU1999/000198 WO1999066512A2 (fr) | 1998-06-15 | 1999-06-15 | Structure de protection contre des substances radioactives, et procede et materiau permettant de fabriquer cette structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA64004C2 true UA64004C2 (en) | 2004-02-16 |
Family
ID=20207278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA2000127209A UA64004C2 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 1999-06-15 | Structure for storing radioactive substances; method and material for building the structure |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU4400499A (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2133990C1 (fr) |
| UA (1) | UA64004C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999066512A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008023658A1 (de) | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | Engineer Center Of Nuclear Containers | Schutzabdeckung |
| RU2444796C1 (ru) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-03-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Горно-химический комбинат" | Способ вывода из эксплуатации канального уран-графитового ядерного реактора |
| RU2488904C1 (ru) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-07-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский и конструкторский институт монтажной технологии - Атомстрой" (ОАО "НИКИМТ - Атомстрой") | Способ захоронения твердых радиоактивных отходов |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4292528A (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1981-09-29 | The Carborundum Company | Cask for radioactive material and method for preventing release of neutrons from radioactive material |
| JPS5831117A (ja) * | 1981-08-14 | 1983-02-23 | Toray Ind Inc | 中性子遮蔽性複合繊維材料の製造法 |
| GB2096521B (en) * | 1981-03-03 | 1984-05-23 | Nat Nuclear Corp Ltd | Dry storage cells for radioactive material |
| FR2501895A1 (fr) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-17 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Produit absorbant les neutrons, son procede de fabrication et application de ce produit a la realisation de chateaux de stockage |
| SE448194B (sv) * | 1985-04-02 | 1987-01-26 | Boliden Ab | Forfarande for tillredning av en anleggning for forvaring av radioaktivt avfall i berg |
| IT1235121B (it) * | 1989-07-13 | 1992-06-18 | Casagrande Spa | Sistema per lo stoccaggio permanente dei rifiuti radioattivi. |
| JPH06180389A (ja) * | 1992-12-11 | 1994-06-28 | Sanoya Sangyo Kk | γ線、Ｘ線及び中性子線の同時遮蔽が可能な放射線遮蔽材 |
-
1998
- 1998-06-15 RU RU98111373/25A patent/RU2133990C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-06-15 WO PCT/RU1999/000198 patent/WO1999066512A2/fr active Application Filing
- 1999-06-15 UA UA2000127209A patent/UA64004C2/uk unknown
- 1999-06-15 AU AU44004/99A patent/AU4400499A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU4400499A (en) | 2000-01-05 |
| WO1999066512A3 (fr) | 2000-01-27 |
| RU2133990C1 (ru) | 1999-07-27 |
| WO1999066512A2 (fr) | 1999-12-23 |
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