WO1999040932A1 - Mixed micellar pharmaceutical delivery system and method of preparation - Google Patents
Mixed micellar pharmaceutical delivery system and method of preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999040932A1 WO1999040932A1 PCT/CA1999/000106 CA9900106W WO9940932A1 WO 1999040932 A1 WO1999040932 A1 WO 1999040932A1 CA 9900106 W CA9900106 W CA 9900106W WO 9940932 A1 WO9940932 A1 WO 9940932A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formulation
- insulin
- acid
- absorption enhancing
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/006—Oral mucosa, e.g. mucoadhesive forms, sublingual droplets; Buccal patches or films; Buccal sprays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/22—Hormones
- A61K38/28—Insulins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0043—Nose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/0056—Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/107—Emulsions ; Emulsion preconcentrates; Micelles
- A61K9/1075—Microemulsions or submicron emulsions; Preconcentrates or solids thereof; Micelles, e.g. made of phospholipids or block copolymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/127—Synthetic bilayered vehicles, e.g. liposomes or liposomes with cholesterol as the only non-phosphatidyl surfactant
- A61K9/1271—Non-conventional liposomes, e.g. PEGylated liposomes or liposomes coated or grafted with polymers
- A61K9/1272—Non-conventional liposomes, e.g. PEGylated liposomes or liposomes coated or grafted with polymers comprising non-phosphatidyl surfactants as bilayer-forming substances, e.g. cationic lipids or non-phosphatidyl liposomes coated or grafted with polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P23/00—Anaesthetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/16—Antivirals for RNA viruses for influenza or rhinoviruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/18—Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
Definitions
- mixed micellar pharmaceutical formulation is suitably diluted to avoid irritation of the nasal passages.
- the mixed micellar formulation is formed by sonication of the aqueous micellar pharmaceutical agent composition in the presence of lecithin.
- compositions of the present invention require that the pharmaceutical formulation be in mixed micellar form.
- the first micellar solution may be made by adding a buffer solution to powdered insulin, and then stirring until the powder is dissolved and a clear solution is obtained.
- a typical buffer solution is an aqueous solution of sodium salicylate and sodium lauryl sulphate and disodium edetate. Typical concentration of sodium salicylate and sodium lauryl sulphate in the aqueous solution are about 3 to 20 wt . /wt . % of each compound in the solution.
- insulin is present in the micellar solution in an amount which will give a concentration of about 2 to 4 wt . /wt . % of the final formulation.
- the volunteers received 10 units insulin by injection (regular fast acting insulin, available from Eli Lilly) .
- the volunteers received 100 units (1 mL volume per drop, approximately 20 drops) of the above-prepared oral insulin (10 times the injection dose) .
- blood glucose levels were monitored every 15 minutes by Bayer's Glucometer Elite.
- Oral insulin (50 units) was formulated using only alkali metal lauryl sulphate (5% by wt) . Blood glucose levels were monitored every 15 minutes using Bayer's glucometer Elite for 3 hours and the average results for four volunteers are shown in Table VI .
- micellar oral insulin 50 units was formulated using alkali metal lauryl sulphate and sodium salicylate (both 4.4% by wt . ) and alkali metal edetate (2.2% by wt) with Phospholipon-H (10 mg) and tested on healthy volunteers .
- the method involved mixing the sodium lauryl sulphate, sodium salicylate and alkali metal edetate with water in a beaker with a magnetic stirrer at medium speed until the ingredients were dissolved, to form buffer solution. Insulin powder was placed in a beaker and to this powder was added the buffer solution.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU25053/99A AU750197B2 (en) | 1998-02-10 | 1999-02-05 | Mixed micellar pharmaceutical delivery system and method of preparation |
| DE69937546T DE69937546T2 (de) | 1998-02-10 | 1999-02-05 | Mischmizell-arzneistoffverabreichungssystem und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| DK99904638T DK1053011T3 (da) | 1998-02-10 | 1999-02-05 | System i form af blandede miceller til indgivelse af lægemiddelstoffer og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling heraf |
| JP2000531183A JP4499282B2 (ja) | 1998-02-10 | 1999-02-05 | 混合ミセル状薬剤の移送システム及び調製方法 |
| NZ506024A NZ506024A (en) | 1998-02-10 | 1999-02-05 | Mixed micellar pharmaceutical delivery system and method of preparation |
| EP99904638A EP1053011B1 (en) | 1998-02-10 | 1999-02-05 | Mixed micellar pharmaceutical delivery system and method of preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/021,114 | 1998-02-10 | ||
| US09/021,114 US6017545A (en) | 1998-02-10 | 1998-02-10 | Mixed micellar delivery system and method of preparation |
| US09/216,733 | 1998-12-21 | ||
| US09/216,733 US6231882B1 (en) | 1998-02-10 | 1998-12-21 | Mixed micellar delivery system and method of preparation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1999040932A1 true WO1999040932A1 (en) | 1999-08-19 |
| WO1999040932A9 WO1999040932A9 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
Family
ID=21802420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CA1999/000106 Ceased WO1999040932A1 (en) | 1998-02-10 | 1999-02-05 | Mixed micellar pharmaceutical delivery system and method of preparation |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6017545A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1053011B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4499282B2 (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE378062T1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU750197B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR9804295A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69937546T2 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK1053011T3 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2296380T3 (https=) |
| NZ (1) | NZ506024A (https=) |
| PT (1) | PT1053011E (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO1999040932A1 (https=) |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000018371A1 (en) * | 1998-09-27 | 2000-04-06 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Proteinic drug delivery system using membrane mimetics |
| WO2000037053A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-29 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Large molecule drug delivery system using aerosolized membrane-mimetic amphiphiles |
| WO2000037051A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-29 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Aerosol formulations for buccal and pulmonary application |
| WO2000037052A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-29 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Pulmonary drug delivery |
| WO2000056291A1 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2000-09-28 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Pharmaceutical solubilized in aerosol propellant |
| WO2001015666A1 (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-08 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Mixed micellar pharmaceutical delivery system and method of preparation |
| WO2001017506A1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2001-03-15 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Proteinic drug delivery system using membrane mimetics |
| WO2001039794A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-07 | Oao 'quantum Satis' | Medicament a usage peroral contenant de l'insuline et procede de fabrication correspondant |
| WO2001087268A1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-22 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Micellar pharmaceutical compositions for buccal and pulmonary application |
| WO2001066085A3 (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2002-04-11 | Generex Pharm Inc | Micellar pharmaceutical compositions for buccal and pulmonary application |
| WO2001072278A3 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2002-04-11 | Generex Pharm Inc | Method for administering insulin to the buccal region |
| WO2002051380A1 (de) | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-04 | Audit Institute For Medical Services And Quality Assurance Gmbh | Neue pharmazeutische zusammensetzung von wasserlöslichen oder schwer wasserlöslichen wirkstoffen |
| EP1230917A1 (de) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-08-14 | Vectron Therapeutics AG | Invasomen zur Therapie von Erkrankungen, ihre Herstellung und Verwendung |
| AU763251B2 (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 2003-07-17 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Mixed micellar pharmaceutical delivery system and method for preparation |
| EP1338272A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2003-08-27 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Aerosol formulations for buccal and pulmonary application comprising chenodeoxycholate or deoxycholate |
| JP2006517190A (ja) * | 2002-12-24 | 2006-07-20 | イーゲー スプリューテクニーク ゲーエムベーハー ウント ツェーオー.カーゲー | 界面活性物質としてレシチンを含む投与エーロゾル |
| US7087215B2 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2006-08-08 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Methods of administering and enhancing absorption of pharmaceutical agents |
| AU2006200276B2 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2007-11-29 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Micellar pharmaceutical compositions for buccal and pulmonary application |
| CN115154427A (zh) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-11 | 保定冀中药业有限公司 | 一种提高四黄止痢颗粒治疗湿热泻痢效果的制备方法 |
| EP3893847A4 (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2022-11-02 | Halo Science LLC | STABLE FORMULATIONS OF ANESTHETICS AND RELATED DOSAGE FORMS |
Families Citing this family (61)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2686899B1 (fr) * | 1992-01-31 | 1995-09-01 | Rhone Poulenc Rorer Sa | Nouveaux polypeptides biologiquement actifs, leur preparation et compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant. |
| US6017545A (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 2000-01-25 | Modi; Pankaj | Mixed micellar delivery system and method of preparation |
| US6350458B1 (en) | 1998-02-10 | 2002-02-26 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Mixed micellar drug deliver system and method of preparation |
| US7070799B1 (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 2006-07-04 | Generex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method for administering insulin to the buccal region |
| US6635617B1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2003-10-21 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Insulin preparations for pulmonary delivery containing menthol |
| US6849263B2 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2005-02-01 | Generex Pharmaceutical Incorporated | Pharmaceutical compositions for buccal delivery of pain relief medications |
| US6436367B1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2002-08-20 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Aerosol formulations for buccal and pulmonary application |
| US20020054914A1 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2002-05-09 | Tulin Morcol | Compositions and methods for therapuetic agents complexed with calcium phosphate and encased by casein |
| WO2000046147A2 (en) | 1999-02-03 | 2000-08-10 | Biosante Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Therapeutic calcium phosphate particles and methods of manufacture and use |
| US20040258763A1 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2004-12-23 | Bell Steve J.D. | Methods of manufacture and use of calcium phosphate particles containing allergens |
| US7919109B2 (en) | 1999-02-08 | 2011-04-05 | Intarcia Therapeutics, Inc. | Stable non-aqueous single phase viscous vehicles and formulations utilizing such vehicles |
| US7258869B1 (en) | 1999-02-08 | 2007-08-21 | Alza Corporation | Stable non-aqueous single phase viscous vehicles and formulations utilizing such vehicle |
| US6350432B1 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2002-02-26 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Pressurized container having an aerosolized pharmaceutical composition |
| US6432383B1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2002-08-13 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Method for administering insulin |
| US20050100991A1 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2005-05-12 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Albumin fusion proteins |
| EP2213743A1 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2010-08-04 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Albumin fusion proteins |
| EP1301797A2 (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2003-04-16 | Hansa Medical AB | Antimicrobial agent |
| ES2171147B1 (es) * | 2001-02-06 | 2003-12-16 | Esteve Labor Dr | Preparacion para usos veterinarios. |
| US20060062855A1 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2006-03-23 | Bell Steve J D | Therapeutic calcium phosphate particles for use in inhibiting expression of a gene |
| US20020141970A1 (en) * | 2001-03-05 | 2002-10-03 | Pettit Dean K. | Stable aqueous solutions of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor |
| WO2002097038A2 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-12-05 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Chemokine beta-1 fusion proteins |
| US20030096770A1 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2003-05-22 | Krotz Achim H. | Enhancement of the stability of oligonucleotides comprising phosphorothioate linkages by addition of water-soluble antioxidants |
| WO2005003296A2 (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2005-01-13 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Albumin fusion proteins |
| WO2003059934A2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-24 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Albumin fusion proteins |
| AU2002364586A1 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-30 | Delta Biotechnology Limited | Albumin fusion proteins |
| EP1369113B1 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2006-11-22 | CHIESI FARMACEUTICI S.p.A. | Solubilisation of drugs in HFA propellant by means of emulsions |
| US20040115226A1 (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-17 | Wenji Li | Free-flowing solid formulations with improved bio-availability of poorly water soluble drugs and process for making the same |
| US7731947B2 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2010-06-08 | Intarcia Therapeutics, Inc. | Composition and dosage form comprising an interferon particle formulation and suspending vehicle |
| US20050238632A1 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2005-10-27 | Alburty David S | Propellant formulations |
| US20050238675A1 (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2005-10-27 | Wenjie Li | Water-soluble formulations of fat soluble vitamins and pharmaceutical agents and their applications |
| KR20050104152A (ko) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-02 | 최승호 | 경구용 약물의 흡수를 증진하는 약제학적 조성물 |
| CA2586035A1 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2006-05-11 | Biosante Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Therapeutic calcium phosphate particles in use for aesthetic or cosmetic medicine, and methods of manufacture and use |
| WO2006083761A2 (en) | 2005-02-03 | 2006-08-10 | Alza Corporation | Solvent/polymer solutions as suspension vehicles |
| US11246913B2 (en) | 2005-02-03 | 2022-02-15 | Intarcia Therapeutics, Inc. | Suspension formulation comprising an insulinotropic peptide |
| TW200643033A (en) * | 2005-03-08 | 2006-12-16 | Chugai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | Conjugate of water-soluble modified hyaluronic acid and glp-1 analogue |
| CN101309668A (zh) * | 2005-11-30 | 2008-11-19 | 健乐克斯医药公司 | 经口吸收的药物制剂和用药方法 |
| US20070264130A1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-11-15 | Phluid, Inc. | Infusion Pumps and Methods for Use |
| KR101106510B1 (ko) | 2006-05-30 | 2012-01-20 | 인타르시아 세라퓨틱스 인코포레이티드 | 투피스, 내부채널 삼투압 전달 시스템 유동 조절기 |
| EP2359808B1 (en) | 2006-08-09 | 2013-05-22 | Intarcia Therapeutics, Inc | Osmotic delivery systems and piston assemblies |
| US20080146672A1 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-19 | Denton Marcia Marye | Topical Eutectic Anesthetic Composition for Oral or Dermal Tissue |
| WO2008133908A2 (en) | 2007-04-23 | 2008-11-06 | Intarcia Therapeutics, Inc. | Suspension formulations of insulinotropic peptides and uses thereof |
| US8986253B2 (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2015-03-24 | Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | Two chamber pumps and related methods |
| CA2726861C (en) | 2008-02-13 | 2014-05-27 | Intarcia Therapeutics, Inc. | Devices, formulations, and methods for delivery of multiple beneficial agents |
| US20090287180A1 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-19 | Diperna Paul M | Disposable pump reservoir and related methods |
| US8408421B2 (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2013-04-02 | Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | Flow regulating stopcocks and related methods |
| CA2737461A1 (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-03-25 | Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | Solute concentration measurement device and related methods |
| GB0904942D0 (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-05-06 | Ntnu Technology Transfer As | Composition |
| US8926561B2 (en) | 2009-07-30 | 2015-01-06 | Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | Infusion pump system with disposable cartridge having pressure venting and pressure feedback |
| RU2547990C2 (ru) | 2009-09-28 | 2015-04-10 | Интарсия Терапьютикс, Инк. | Быстрое достижение и/или прекращение существенной стабильной доставки лекарственного средства |
| WO2011064316A2 (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2011-06-03 | Paolo Botti | Mucosal delivery of peptides |
| US20120201857A1 (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2012-08-09 | Pankaj Modi | Transdermal delivery system for therapeutics |
| DE102010015350A1 (de) | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | Michael Zimmermann | Vaginalapplikator |
| US20120208755A1 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2012-08-16 | Intarcia Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions, Devices and Methods of Use Thereof for the Treatment of Cancers |
| US9180242B2 (en) | 2012-05-17 | 2015-11-10 | Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | Methods and devices for multiple fluid transfer |
| US9173998B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2015-11-03 | Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. | System and method for detecting occlusions in an infusion pump |
| US9889085B1 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2018-02-13 | Intarcia Therapeutics, Inc. | Therapeutic methods for the treatment of diabetes and related conditions for patients with high baseline HbA1c |
| RU2730996C2 (ru) | 2015-06-03 | 2020-08-26 | Интарсия Терапьютикс, Инк. | Системы установки и извлечения имплантата |
| KR102574993B1 (ko) | 2016-05-16 | 2023-09-06 | 인타르시아 세라퓨틱스 인코포레이티드 | 글루카곤-수용체 선택적 폴리펩티드 및 이들의 이용 방법 |
| USD860451S1 (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2019-09-17 | Intarcia Therapeutics, Inc. | Implant removal tool |
| USD840030S1 (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2019-02-05 | Intarcia Therapeutics, Inc. | Implant placement guide |
| JP7286542B2 (ja) | 2017-01-03 | 2023-06-05 | インターシア セラピューティクス,インコーポレイティド | Glp-1受容体アゴニストの持続的投与及び薬物の同時投与を含む方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994026302A1 (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-11-24 | Genentech, Inc. | Stable liquid compositions of gamma interferon |
| WO1996019197A1 (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-27 | Astra Aktiebolag | Aerosol formulations of peptides and proteins |
| WO1996036352A1 (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1996-11-21 | Pankaj Modi | Liquid formulations for proteinic pharmaceuticals comprising at least 2 absorption enhancers |
Family Cites Families (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US32393A (en) * | 1861-05-21 | Harrison Williams | Stop-motion for drawing-frames | |
| US2055083A (en) * | 1932-07-13 | 1936-09-22 | Winthrop Chem Co Inc | Pharmaceutical preparation |
| DE1792410B2 (de) | 1967-09-01 | 1980-03-13 | Apoteksvarucentralen Vitrum Apotekareaktiebolaget, Stockholm | Arzneimittelzubereitung zur intravenösen Injektion |
| US4464363A (en) * | 1979-12-20 | 1984-08-07 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Ajuvants for rectal delivery of drug substances |
| DE3171774D1 (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1985-09-19 | Teijin Ltd | Pharmaceutical composition for intrarectal administration, and suppository prepared therefrom |
| US4900730A (en) * | 1981-01-14 | 1990-02-13 | Toyo Jozo Co., Ltd. | Preparation which promotes the absorption of peptides |
| NL193099C (nl) * | 1981-10-30 | 1998-11-03 | Novo Industri As | Gestabiliseerde insuline-oplossing. |
| US4849405A (en) * | 1984-05-09 | 1989-07-18 | Synthetic Blood Corporation | Oral insulin and a method of making the same |
| US4963367A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1990-10-16 | Medaphore, Inc. | Drug delivery compositions and methods |
| US4963526A (en) * | 1984-05-09 | 1990-10-16 | Synthetic Blood Corporation | Oral insulin and a method of making the same |
| JPS61267528A (ja) * | 1984-11-26 | 1986-11-27 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 吸収促進剤を含有するカルシトニン経鼻剤 |
| IL78425A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1991-05-12 | Lilly Co Eli | Intranasal formulation containing insulin |
| US4973579A (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1990-11-27 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Enhancment of absorption of drugs from gastrointestinal tract using choline ester salts |
| US4729989A (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1988-03-08 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Enhancement of absorption of drugs from gastrointestinal tract using choline ester salts |
| US4822773A (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1989-04-18 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Enhancement of absorption of drugs from gastrointestinal tract using choline ester salts |
| US4963556A (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 1990-10-16 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Choline esters as absorption-enhancing agents for drug delivery through mucous membranes of the nasal, buccal, sublingual and vaginal cavities |
| US4692441A (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 1987-09-08 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Chorine esters as absorption-enhancing agents for drug delivery through mucous membranes of the nasal, buccal, sublingual and vaginal cavities |
| NZ222907A (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1990-08-28 | Novo Industri As | Preparation for intranasal administration containing a phospholipid absorption enhancing system |
| US5179079A (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1993-01-12 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Nasal formulation and intranasal administration therewith |
| US5690954A (en) * | 1987-05-22 | 1997-11-25 | Danbiosyst Uk Limited | Enhanced uptake drug delivery system having microspheres containing an active drug and a bioavailability improving material |
| GB8822857D0 (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1988-11-02 | Patralan Ltd | Pharmaceutical formulations |
| JPH05500203A (ja) * | 1989-02-17 | 1993-01-21 | ザ リポソーム カンパニー,インコーポレイテッド | 鼻腔内搬送用及び局所適用脂質賦形剤 |
| US5109118A (en) * | 1989-07-06 | 1992-04-28 | Yutaka Mizushima | Modified biologically active proteins |
| CA1340994C (en) * | 1989-09-21 | 2000-05-16 | Rudolf Edgar Dr. Falk | Treatment of conditions and disease |
| CA2033725C (en) * | 1990-01-24 | 2001-05-29 | Folker Pittrof | Pharmaceutical and cosmetic compositions containing a salt of cholanic acid |
| GB9007052D0 (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1990-05-30 | Skua Investments Ltd | Pharmaceutical formulations |
| GB9012663D0 (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1990-08-01 | Erba Carlo Spa | Galenic formulations containing cyclodextrins |
| US5230884A (en) * | 1990-09-11 | 1993-07-27 | University Of Wales College Of Cardiff | Aerosol formulations including proteins and peptides solubilized in reverse micelles and process for making the aerosol formulations |
| US5416071A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1995-05-16 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Water-soluble composition for sustained-release containing epo and hyaluronic acid |
| AU668509B2 (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1996-05-09 | Affinity Biotech, Inc. | Convertible microemulsion formulations |
| US5292489A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1994-03-08 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Ternary silicon-rare earth nitrides and process for their preparation |
| GB9202464D0 (en) * | 1992-02-05 | 1992-03-18 | Danbiosyst Uk | Composition for nasal administration |
| EP0566135A1 (en) * | 1992-04-17 | 1993-10-20 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Transmucosal composition comprising a peptide and a cytidine derivative |
| US5576016A (en) * | 1993-05-18 | 1996-11-19 | Pharmos Corporation | Solid fat nanoemulsions as drug delivery vehicles |
| US5506203C1 (en) * | 1993-06-24 | 2001-02-06 | Astra Ab | Systemic administration of a therapeutic preparation |
| DE4323636A1 (de) * | 1993-07-15 | 1995-01-19 | Hoechst Ag | Arzneistoffzubereitungen aus umhüllten, schwerstwasserlöslichen Arzneistoffen für Inhalationsarzneiformen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US5424289A (en) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-06-13 | Alza Corporation | Solid formulations of therapeutic proteins for gastrointestinal delivery |
| US5514670A (en) * | 1993-08-13 | 1996-05-07 | Pharmos Corporation | Submicron emulsions for delivery of peptides |
| CA2182577C (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 2002-08-20 | Anders Carlsson | Lipophilic carrier preparations |
| US5447729A (en) * | 1994-04-07 | 1995-09-05 | Pharmavene, Inc. | Multilamellar drug delivery systems |
| US5451569A (en) * | 1994-04-19 | 1995-09-19 | Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology R & D Corporation Limited | Pulmonary drug delivery system |
| US5574017A (en) * | 1994-07-05 | 1996-11-12 | Gutheil; William G. | Antibacterial agents |
| US6017545A (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 2000-01-25 | Modi; Pankaj | Mixed micellar delivery system and method of preparation |
-
1998
- 1998-02-10 US US09/021,114 patent/US6017545A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-27 BR BR9804295-5A patent/BR9804295A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-21 US US09/216,733 patent/US6231882B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-02-05 AT AT99904638T patent/ATE378062T1/de active
- 1999-02-05 AU AU25053/99A patent/AU750197B2/en not_active Revoked
- 1999-02-05 DE DE69937546T patent/DE69937546T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-05 EP EP99904638A patent/EP1053011B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-05 PT PT99904638T patent/PT1053011E/pt unknown
- 1999-02-05 WO PCT/CA1999/000106 patent/WO1999040932A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-02-05 DK DK99904638T patent/DK1053011T3/da active
- 1999-02-05 NZ NZ506024A patent/NZ506024A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-02-05 ES ES99904638T patent/ES2296380T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-05 JP JP2000531183A patent/JP4499282B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994026302A1 (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-11-24 | Genentech, Inc. | Stable liquid compositions of gamma interferon |
| WO1996019197A1 (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-27 | Astra Aktiebolag | Aerosol formulations of peptides and proteins |
| WO1996036352A1 (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1996-11-21 | Pankaj Modi | Liquid formulations for proteinic pharmaceuticals comprising at least 2 absorption enhancers |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| YAMAMOTO A ET AL: "Pulmonary absorption enhancement of peptides by absorption enhancers and protease inhibitors", JOURNAL OF CONTROLLED RELEASE, vol. 41, no. 1, 1 August 1996 (1996-08-01), pages 57-67, XP004037571 * |
Cited By (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU763251B2 (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 2003-07-17 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Mixed micellar pharmaceutical delivery system and method for preparation |
| WO2000018371A1 (en) * | 1998-09-27 | 2000-04-06 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Proteinic drug delivery system using membrane mimetics |
| US6290987B1 (en) | 1998-09-27 | 2001-09-18 | Generex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Mixed liposome pharmaceutical formulation with amphiphiles and phospholipids |
| AU783431B2 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2005-10-27 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions for buccal and pulmonary application |
| AU2006200276B2 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2007-11-29 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Micellar pharmaceutical compositions for buccal and pulmonary application |
| US6451286B1 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2002-09-17 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Pharmaceutical compositions for buccal and pulmonary administration comprising an alkali metal alkyl sulfate and at least three micelle-forming compounds |
| WO2000037053A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-29 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Large molecule drug delivery system using aerosolized membrane-mimetic amphiphiles |
| WO2000037052A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-29 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Pulmonary drug delivery |
| WO2000037051A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-29 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Aerosol formulations for buccal and pulmonary application |
| US6294153B1 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2001-09-25 | Generex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Aerosol pharmaceutical formulation for pulmonary and nasal delivery |
| EP1338272A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2003-08-27 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Aerosol formulations for buccal and pulmonary application comprising chenodeoxycholate or deoxycholate |
| US7087215B2 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2006-08-08 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Methods of administering and enhancing absorption of pharmaceutical agents |
| AU766745B2 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2003-10-23 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Pharmaceutical solubilized in aerosol propellant |
| WO2000056291A1 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2000-09-28 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Pharmaceutical solubilized in aerosol propellant |
| JP2003508421A (ja) * | 1999-08-31 | 2003-03-04 | ジェネレクス ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | 混合ミセル状薬剤の送達システム及び調製方法 |
| WO2001015666A1 (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-08 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Mixed micellar pharmaceutical delivery system and method of preparation |
| WO2001017506A1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2001-03-15 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Proteinic drug delivery system using membrane mimetics |
| WO2001039794A1 (fr) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-07 | Oao 'quantum Satis' | Medicament a usage peroral contenant de l'insuline et procede de fabrication correspondant |
| US6770276B1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2004-08-03 | Otkrytoe Aktsionernoe Obschestvo “Quantum Satis” | Insulin-containing medicament for peroral application and method for the production thereof |
| WO2001066085A3 (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2002-04-11 | Generex Pharm Inc | Micellar pharmaceutical compositions for buccal and pulmonary application |
| JP2003525891A (ja) * | 2000-03-06 | 2003-09-02 | ジェネレクス ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | 口腔及び経肺投与用薬学的組成物 |
| WO2001072278A3 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2002-04-11 | Generex Pharm Inc | Method for administering insulin to the buccal region |
| WO2001087268A1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-22 | Generex Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Micellar pharmaceutical compositions for buccal and pulmonary application |
| JP2003533469A (ja) * | 2000-05-19 | 2003-11-11 | ジェネレクス ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | 口腔及び経肺投与用ミセル薬学的組成物 |
| WO2002051380A1 (de) | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-04 | Audit Institute For Medical Services And Quality Assurance Gmbh | Neue pharmazeutische zusammensetzung von wasserlöslichen oder schwer wasserlöslichen wirkstoffen |
| EP1230917A1 (de) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-08-14 | Vectron Therapeutics AG | Invasomen zur Therapie von Erkrankungen, ihre Herstellung und Verwendung |
| WO2002062316A1 (de) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-08-15 | Vectron Therapeutics Ag | Invasomen zur therapie von erkrankungen, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
| JP2006517190A (ja) * | 2002-12-24 | 2006-07-20 | イーゲー スプリューテクニーク ゲーエムベーハー ウント ツェーオー.カーゲー | 界面活性物質としてレシチンを含む投与エーロゾル |
| EP3893847A4 (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2022-11-02 | Halo Science LLC | STABLE FORMULATIONS OF ANESTHETICS AND RELATED DOSAGE FORMS |
| CN115154427A (zh) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-11 | 保定冀中药业有限公司 | 一种提高四黄止痢颗粒治疗湿热泻痢效果的制备方法 |
| CN115154427B (zh) * | 2022-08-15 | 2023-07-11 | 保定冀中药业有限公司 | 一种提高四黄止痢颗粒治疗湿热泻痢效果的制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6231882B1 (en) | 2001-05-15 |
| DE69937546D1 (de) | 2007-12-27 |
| US6017545A (en) | 2000-01-25 |
| BR9804295A (pt) | 2000-03-28 |
| JP4499282B2 (ja) | 2010-07-07 |
| PT1053011E (pt) | 2008-02-14 |
| DE69937546T2 (de) | 2008-05-29 |
| AU2505399A (en) | 1999-08-30 |
| NZ506024A (en) | 2002-02-01 |
| EP1053011B1 (en) | 2007-11-14 |
| DK1053011T3 (da) | 2008-03-25 |
| AU750197B2 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
| EP1053011A1 (en) | 2000-11-22 |
| JP2003522096A (ja) | 2003-07-22 |
| ES2296380T3 (es) | 2008-04-16 |
| ATE378062T1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
| WO1999040932A9 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6231882B1 (en) | Mixed micellar delivery system and method of preparation | |
| US6221378B1 (en) | Mixed micellar delivery system and method of preparation | |
| US6432383B1 (en) | Method for administering insulin | |
| US6312665B1 (en) | Aerosol formulations for buccal and pulmonary application | |
| US6350458B1 (en) | Mixed micellar drug deliver system and method of preparation | |
| AU783431B2 (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions for buccal and pulmonary application | |
| US20100203105A1 (en) | Method for administering insulin to the buccal region | |
| US6451286B1 (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions for buccal and pulmonary administration comprising an alkali metal alkyl sulfate and at least three micelle-forming compounds | |
| US6436367B1 (en) | Aerosol formulations for buccal and pulmonary application | |
| WO2001072278A2 (en) | Method for administering insulin to the buccal region | |
| EP1338272A1 (en) | Aerosol formulations for buccal and pulmonary application comprising chenodeoxycholate or deoxycholate | |
| CA2229286C (en) | Mixed micellar delivery system and method of preparation | |
| AU2002301424B2 (en) | Mixed micellar pharmaceutical delivery system and method of preparation | |
| AU763251B2 (en) | Mixed micellar pharmaceutical delivery system and method for preparation | |
| MXPA00007802A (en) | Mixed micellar pharmaceutical delivery system and method of preparation | |
| AU2003259466A1 (en) | Methods of administering and enhancing absorption of pharmaceutical agents |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZW |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: C2 Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZW |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: C2 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
| COP | Corrected version of pamphlet |
Free format text: THE PAGES OF THE DESCRIPTION, CLAIMS, AND INTERNATIONAL SEARCH REPORT REPLACED BY CORRECT PAGES; DUE TO A SCANNING ERROR DURING THE TECHNICAL PREPARATIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 506024 Country of ref document: NZ Ref document number: 25053/99 Country of ref document: AU |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1999904638 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: PA/a/2000/007802 Country of ref document: MX |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1999904638 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: CA |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 25053/99 Country of ref document: AU |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1999904638 Country of ref document: EP |