WO1999009353A1 - Atomiseur de soudage et de decoupage a essence et oxygene et torche comportant cet atomiseur - Google Patents
Atomiseur de soudage et de decoupage a essence et oxygene et torche comportant cet atomiseur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999009353A1 WO1999009353A1 PCT/CN1998/000097 CN9800097W WO9909353A1 WO 1999009353 A1 WO1999009353 A1 WO 1999009353A1 CN 9800097 W CN9800097 W CN 9800097W WO 9909353 A1 WO9909353 A1 WO 9909353A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- gasoline
- cutting
- thin tube
- atomizer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/10—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour
- F23D11/101—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour medium and fuel meeting before the burner outlet
- F23D11/102—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour medium and fuel meeting before the burner outlet in an internal mixing chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/38—Torches, e.g. for brazing or heating
- F23D14/42—Torches, e.g. for brazing or heating for cutting
Definitions
- the invention relates to a gasoline-oxygen cutting atomizer and a cutting torch, and belongs to the technical field of machining.
- the gasoline-oxygen cutting machine designed by the inventor can already cut 300 mm thick steel, and can punch holes in the middle of 80 mm thick steel plates.
- the gasoline cutting machine consists of a cutting nozzle, a special isobar cutting torch, a pressure-stabilizing liquid supply tank, and the like.
- the atomization space and mixing space of the torch when cutting thick plates and increasing the oil supply, poor atomization occurs, that is, Mars generated by small oil droplets in the flame.
- the torch joint on the torch and torch The connection is achieved through the coordination of three 3 ° cones. In use, some conical surfaces often have poor contact, resulting in gas and oil strings, which deteriorates the working conditions and the flame is not strong enough.
- the purpose of the present invention is to design a gasoline-oxygen cutting and welding atomizer and its cutting torch, use the energy of oxygen to atomize gasoline, and fix this atomizer in the cutting torch head or preheating oxygen pipe to improve Gasoline atomization level, so as to obtain an ideal flame with sufficient combustion, concentrated flame and easy adjustment.
- the gasoline-oxygen cutting and welding atomizer designed by the invention is composed of an atomizer body, a gasoline inlet, a preheated oxygen inlet, a gasoline thin tube and a preheated oxygen thin tube.
- the preheated oxygen thin tube communicates with the preheated oxygen inlet.
- the diameter of the preheated oxygen thin tube is 0.5 ⁇ 2.5 mm; one end of the gasoline thin tube communicates with the gasoline inlet and the other end communicates with the preheated oxygen thin tube.
- the atomizer end face H 0.5 ⁇ 3 mm enters the preheated thin oxygen tube, and the diameter of the gasoline thin tube is 0.5 ⁇ 0.8 mm.
- An outlet of the gasoline thin tube is provided on an outlet cone of the preheated oxygen thin tube.
- the invention also designs a gasoline-oxygen cutting device which is specially used in combination with a gasoline-oxygen cutting atomizer.
- the torch includes an oil supply pipe, an air supply pipe, a cutting torch body, a cutting oxygen pipe, a preheating oxygen pipe, a cutting nozzle joint, a cutting nozzle, an oil supply pipe and an air supply pipe communicating with the cutting nozzle joint through the cutting torch body, and the cutting nozzle is screwed in On the cutting nozzle joint, the cutting torch also includes a gasoline-oxygen cutting and welding atomizer.
- the gasoline-oxygen cutting and welding atomizer is placed in the cutting nozzle joint.
- the atomizer is composed of gasoline inlet, gasoline thin tube, preheated oxygen inlet and preheated oxygen thin tube.
- the preheated oxygen inlet communicates with the preheated oxygen tube.
- One end of the hot oxygen tube is in communication with the preheated oxygen inlet, the other end is in communication with the cavity in the head of the cutting nozzle, the gasoline inlet is in communication with the torch body, one end of the gasoline tube is in communication with the gasoline inlet, and the other end is away from the atomizer
- Preheated oxygen thin tubes are inserted at the end of 0.5 ⁇ 3mm, the diameter of gasoline thin tubes is 0.5 ⁇ 0.8mm, and the diameter of preheated oxygen tubes is 0.5 ⁇ 2.5mm.
- Another gasoline-oxygen torch designed by the present invention includes a fuel supply pipe, an air supply pipe, a torch body, a cutting oxygen pipe, a preheated oxygen pipe, a cutting nozzle joint, a cutting nozzle, an oil supply pipe and an air supply pipe through a cutting torch
- the body is in communication with the cutting tip joint, the cutting tip is screwed on the cutting tip joint, and the cutting torch further includes a gasoline-oxygen cutting and welding atomizer.
- Gasoline-oxygen cutting and welding atomizer is placed in the preheated oxygen tube.
- the atomizer is composed of gasoline inlet, gasoline thin tube, preheated oxygen inlet and preheated oxygen thin tube.
- the preheated oxygen inlet communicates with the preheated oxygen tube.
- One end of the hot oxygen tube is in communication with the preheated oxygen inlet, the other end is in communication with the cavity in the head of the cutting nozzle, the gasoline inlet is in communication with the torch body, one end of the gasoline tube is in communication with the gasoline inlet, and the other end is away from the atomizer
- Preheated oxygen thin tubes are inserted at the end of 0.5-3mm.
- the diameter of gasoline thin tubes is 0.5 ⁇ 0.8mm, and the diameter of preheated oxygen thin tubes is 0.5 ⁇ 2.5mm.
- Another gasoline-oxygen cutting torch designed by the present invention which is specially used in a semi-automatic cutting machine, includes a gas supply pipe, a cutting oxygen pipe, a preheating oxygen pipe, a cutting nozzle joint, a cutting nozzle, a gas supply pipe, a preheating oxygen pipe, and a cutting oxygen pipe. It is communicated with the cutting nozzle connector, and the cutting nozzle is screwed on the cutting nozzle connector.
- the cutting torch also includes a gasoline-oxygen cutting and welding atomizer, and the gasoline-oxygen cutting and welding atomizer is placed at the connection between the preheated oxygen pipe and the cutting nozzle joint.
- the atomizer is composed of gasoline inlet, gasoline thin tube, preheated oxygen inlet and preheated oxygen thin tube.
- the preheated oxygen inlet communicates with the preheated oxygen tube.
- One end of the preheated oxygen thin tube communicates with the preheated oxygen inlet and the other end It is in communication with the cavity in the head of the cutting nozzle, the gasoline inlet is connected with the gas supply pipe, one end of the gasoline thin tube is connected with the gasoline inlet, and the other end is connected with a preheated oxygen thin tube at a distance of 0.5-3 mm from the end of the atomizer.
- the diameter of the thin tube is 0.5 to 0.8 mm, and the diameter of the preheated oxygen thin tube is 0.5-2.5 mm.
- gasoline can be fully atomized with the energy of oxygen, and then The atomized gasoline and oxygen are fully mixed to obtain an ideal flame.
- the atomizer is fixed in the torch head or the preheated oxygen pipe, which can greatly improve the atomization level of gasoline, so as to obtain an ideal flame with sufficient combustion, concentrated fire and easy adjustment.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gasoline-oxygen cutting and welding atomizer designed by the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an embodiment of the atomizer shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 2 is an embodiment of the atomizer shown in FIG. 1.
- Figure is the structure diagram of the gasoline-oxygen torch used in conjunction with the atomizer.
- Figures 4 and 5 are schematic diagrams of the cutting torches in two other structural forms.
- reference numeral 1 is an atomizer body
- 2 is a gasoline inlet
- 3 is a preheated oxygen inlet
- 4 is a preheated oxygen thin tube
- 5 is a gasoline thin tube.
- the working principle of the atomizer is: When the preheated oxygen enters the thin tube 4 from the inlet 3, the gasoline sent through the gasoline thin tube 5 is dispersed into a very fine mist, and then enters the cutting nozzle. Until it is sprayed from the tail of the cutting nozzle, the work can be ignited. In this process, the oxygen and the atomized gasoline are fully mixed, which is the main reason to obtain an ideal flame.
- the diameter of the preheated oxygen thin tube 4 is 0.5 to 2.5 mm, and the diameter of the gasoline thin tube 5 is 0.5 to 0.8 mm.
- the taper surface of the gasoline pipe 5 is exactly on the taper surface. In this way, the negative pressure caused by the high-speed oxygen flow can make the fuel supply system better guarantee the gasoline supply.
- FIGS 3 to 5 are schematic diagrams of the structure of the gasoline-oxygen torch used with the atomizer.
- 7 is the fuel supply pipe
- 8 is the gas supply pipe
- 9 is the gasoline trim valve
- 10 is the cutting valve.
- the torch body, 11 is a cutting oxygen tube
- 12 is a cutting nozzle joint
- 13 is a cutting nozzle
- 14 and 15 are preheating oxygen valves and cutting oxygen valves provided on the torch body
- 16 is a preheating oxygen tube.
- the atomizer 1 is placed in the cutting nozzle joint 12, and the gasoline inlet 2 of the atomizer is placed
- the oil supply pipe is connected with the cutting torch body, the preheating oxygen inlet 3 is connected with the cutting torch body 10, and the preheating oxygen thin tube 4 opens into the cavity in the head of the cutting nozzle 13.
- the diameter of the preheated oxygen thin tube 4 is 1 mm
- the diameter of the gasoline thin tube 5 is 0.6 mm
- the gasoline thin tube 5 enters the preheated oxygen thin tube 1 mm from the end face of the atomizer. in.
- the atomizer 1 is placed in the preheating oxygen pipe 16, the gasoline inlet 2 of the atomizer is in communication with the oil supply pipe in the torch body, and the preheating oxygen inlet 3 is connected with the torch body 10,
- the preheated oxygen thin tube 4 communicates with the cavity in the head of the cutting nozzle 13 through the preheated oxygen tube 16.
- the diameter of the preheated oxygen thin tube 4 is 1 mm
- the diameter of the gasoline thin tube 5 is 0.6 mm
- the gasoline thin tube 5 enters the preheated oxygen thin tube 1 mm from the end face of the atomizer. in.
- FIG. 5 it is a cutting torch used on a semi-automatic cutting welder.
- the atomizer 1 is placed at the junction of the preheated oxygen pipe 16 and the cutting nozzle joint.
- the preheated oxygen inlet 3 of the atomizer is communicated with the preheated oxygen pipe 16
- the gasoline inlet 2 is communicated with the gas supply pipe 7
- the preheated oxygen thin pipe 4 is communicated with the cavity at the head of the cutting nozzle 13.
- the diameter of the preheated oxygen thin tube 4 is 1.5 mm
- the diameter of the gasoline thin tube 5 is 0.7 mm
- the gasoline thin tube 5 enters the preheated oxygen thin tube 1.5 mm from the end face of the atomizer. in.
- the invention can be applied to the cutting of parts and materials such as steel plates, reducing the cost and improving the quality.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nozzles For Spraying Of Liquid Fuel (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Spray-Type Burners (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98925388A EP1013989A4 (en) | 1997-08-12 | 1998-06-11 | NOZZLE UNIT FOR WELDING AND CUTTING WITH GASOLINE AND OXYGEN AND TORCH WITH THIS NOZZLE |
AU77558/98A AU734175B2 (en) | 1997-08-12 | 1998-06-11 | Atomizer for gasoline-oxygen cutting and welding and cutting torch provided with the same |
JP2000509978A JP2002540372A (ja) | 1997-08-12 | 1998-06-11 | ガソリン−酸素を使用して切断および溶接を行うためのアトマイザ、およびそのアトマイザを備えた切断トーチ |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN97250604.7 | 1997-08-12 | ||
CN97250604U CN2300471Y (zh) | 1997-08-12 | 1997-08-12 | 汽油-氧气割焊雾化器 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999009353A1 true WO1999009353A1 (fr) | 1999-02-25 |
Family
ID=5215240
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN1998/000097 WO1999009353A1 (fr) | 1997-08-12 | 1998-06-11 | Atomiseur de soudage et de decoupage a essence et oxygene et torche comportant cet atomiseur |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1013989A4 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2002540372A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN2300471Y (zh) |
AU (1) | AU734175B2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1999009353A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2449853Y (zh) * | 2000-11-13 | 2001-09-26 | 梁光启 | 汽油-氧气割焊引射雾化器 |
JP2006329458A (ja) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-07 | Yutani Kogyo Kk | ガソリン溶断機 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2430511A (en) * | 1943-07-07 | 1947-11-11 | Air Reduction | Mixing arrangement for torches |
CN2030693U (zh) * | 1987-04-30 | 1989-01-11 | 重庆焊割工具厂 | 多种燃气用等压式割炬 |
CN2143719Y (zh) * | 1992-12-28 | 1993-10-13 | 梁光启 | 汽油氧气切割机专用等压割炬 |
CN2168172Y (zh) * | 1993-09-30 | 1994-06-08 | 梁光启 | 带预燃帽的汽油氧气割嘴 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3643871A (en) * | 1970-01-30 | 1972-02-22 | Tescom Corp | Torch apparatus |
DE4239903C1 (de) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-06-30 | Franz Kuenzli Ag Wangen | Injektor-Mundstück für Brenneraggregate |
-
1997
- 1997-08-12 CN CN97250604U patent/CN2300471Y/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-06-11 AU AU77558/98A patent/AU734175B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-06-11 WO PCT/CN1998/000097 patent/WO1999009353A1/zh not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-06-11 JP JP2000509978A patent/JP2002540372A/ja active Pending
- 1998-06-11 EP EP98925388A patent/EP1013989A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2430511A (en) * | 1943-07-07 | 1947-11-11 | Air Reduction | Mixing arrangement for torches |
CN2030693U (zh) * | 1987-04-30 | 1989-01-11 | 重庆焊割工具厂 | 多种燃气用等压式割炬 |
CN2143719Y (zh) * | 1992-12-28 | 1993-10-13 | 梁光启 | 汽油氧气切割机专用等压割炬 |
CN2168172Y (zh) * | 1993-09-30 | 1994-06-08 | 梁光启 | 带预燃帽的汽油氧气割嘴 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1013989A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1013989A1 (en) | 2000-06-28 |
EP1013989A4 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
AU7755898A (en) | 1999-03-08 |
JP2002540372A (ja) | 2002-11-26 |
CN2300471Y (zh) | 1998-12-16 |
AU734175B2 (en) | 2001-06-07 |
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