WO1998019065A1 - Systeme de guidage des gaz d'un moteur a combustion interne - Google Patents

Systeme de guidage des gaz d'un moteur a combustion interne Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998019065A1
WO1998019065A1 PCT/DE1997/002161 DE9702161W WO9819065A1 WO 1998019065 A1 WO1998019065 A1 WO 1998019065A1 DE 9702161 W DE9702161 W DE 9702161W WO 9819065 A1 WO9819065 A1 WO 9819065A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
throttle valve
channel
throttle
gas
gas flow
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1997/002161
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Karl Gmelin
Thomas Bursitzky
Johannes Meiwes
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch Gmbh filed Critical Robert Bosch Gmbh
Publication of WO1998019065A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998019065A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10006Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by the position of elements of the air intake system in direction of the air intake flow, i.e. between ambient air inlet and supply to the combustion chamber
    • F02M35/10026Plenum chambers
    • F02M35/10032Plenum chambers specially shaped or arranged connecting duct between carburettor or air inlet duct and the plenum chamber; specially positioned carburettors or throttle bodies with respect to the plenum chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D9/00Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
    • F02D9/08Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits
    • F02D9/10Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having pivotally-mounted flaps
    • F02D9/1035Details of the valve housing
    • F02D9/1055Details of the valve housing having a fluid by-pass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10209Fluid connections to the air intake system; their arrangement of pipes, valves or the like
    • F02M35/10222Exhaust gas recirculation [EGR]; Positive crankcase ventilation [PCV]; Additional air admission, lubricant or fuel vapour admission
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/104Intake manifolds
    • F02M35/108Intake manifolds with primary and secondary intake passages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/104Intake manifolds
    • F02M35/112Intake manifolds for engines with cylinders all in one line
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05CINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2225/00Synthetic polymers, e.g. plastics; Rubber
    • F05C2225/08Thermoplastics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a gas routing system of an internal combustion engine according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a gas stream is usually supplied to the combustion chamber or combustion chambers via a channel.
  • the channel has a relatively large cross-section, so that a large gas flow can be supplied to the combustion chamber or combustion chambers without excessive flow losses if required.
  • an adjustable throttling device with which the gas flow is controlled.
  • the throttle element is adjusted using an actuator.
  • the throttle element is usually a throttle valve.
  • the gas stream is flowing air, which, depending on the type of internal combustion engine, is supplied with fuel in the course of the channel or the fuel is injected directly into the combustion chamber or into the combustion chambers.
  • Combustion chamber inflowing gas flow is quite small. Because this is particularly true in the idle range of the internal combustion engine Problems with the mixture formation and thus with the course of combustion in the combustion chamber can lead to a secondary gas flow into the combustion chamber or into the combustion chambers via a secondary duct. Because the cross section of the secondary duct is quite small, the secondary gas flow in the secondary duct has a high flow velocity in the region of the inlet duct into the combustion chamber even with a relatively small secondary gas flow, which improves the mixture formation and thus the combustion process in the combustion chamber or in the combustion chambers.
  • the gas routing system of an internal combustion engine designed according to the invention with the characterizing features of claim 1 has the advantage that the manufacturing effort is significantly reduced.
  • the throttle element is designed in the form of a throttle valve and the secondary duct inlet of the secondary duct is additionally controlled by a flat side of the throttle valve, this offers the advantage that the free cross-section in the secondary duct is evident or closable even with a slight adjustment of the throttle valve.
  • the manufacturing outlay is advantageously also reduced, and the assignment of the throttle valve to the secondary duct inlet is easily possible.
  • Throttle valve closes the channel, the free cross-section of the channel is changed only slightly by slightly adjusting the throttle valve, then this has considerable advantages in assigning the throttle valve to the secondary channel inlet.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a gas routing system designed according to the invention and FIGS. 2, 3 and 4 show details of differently designed exemplary embodiments.
  • the gas routing system of an internal combustion engine designed according to the invention can be used in any internal combustion engine in which a combustion chamber is provided via a channel a main channel gas stream and a secondary gas stream is to be supplied via a secondary channel.
  • the internal combustion engine can have only one combustion chamber.
  • the internal combustion engine can also comprise several combustion chambers.
  • the channel can be divided into several individual channels before reaching the combustion chambers.
  • the channel with the adjustable throttle element can be designed such that the adjustable throttle element controls the gas flow for all combustion chambers of the internal combustion engine.
  • the gas routing system can also be designed such that, for example, each combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine is assigned a separate channel with a separate throttle element.
  • At least one of these throttling elements then also serves to adjust the secondary gas flow in the secondary duct.
  • each of the adjustable throttle elements serves to control the main duct gas flow in the duct and also to control the secondary gas flow in the secondary duct.
  • the internal combustion engine has four combustion chambers and the throttle element controls the gas flow, the main channel gas flow and the secondary gas flow for the four combustion chambers.
  • FIG. 1 shows a preferred selected embodiment in symbolic form.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows an internal combustion engine 2 and a gas routing system 4 belonging to the internal combustion engine 2.
  • the gas routing system 4 comprises a channel 8, a throttle element 10 and a secondary duct 12.
  • the duct 8 comprises a duct inlet side 14, the throttle element 10, a connection 15 and a collector 16. Viewed in the direction of flow, the parts of the duct 8 mentioned come in the order in which they were named.
  • the individual channels 18, 18 ′, 18 ′′, 18 ′′ ′′ are designed, for example, as oscillating tubes in order to be able to achieve the greatest possible full load output in the internal combustion engine 2.
  • Internal combustion engine 2 can, for example, be designed such that a fuel injection valve is located in the area of the channel inlet side 14 in front of the throttle element 10, or the internal combustion engine 2 can be constructed such that at the end of each of the individual channels 18, 18 ', 18' ', 18' ' 'one each
  • Fuel injection valve is arranged, which injects the fuel either upstream of the inlet valve into the individual channels 18, 18 ', 18' ', 18' '' or behind the inlet valves directly into the combustion chambers 6, 6 ', 6' ', 6' ''.
  • the secondary duct 12 comprises a secondary duct inlet 20, a secondary duct guide 22, a so-called turbulence collector 24, a first turbulence air supply 26, a second Turbulence air supply 26 ', a third turbulence air supply 26''and a fourth turbulence air supply 26'''.
  • the secondary duct 12 branches off from the duct 8 in the region of the throttle element 10.
  • the secondary duct 12 begins with the secondary duct inlet 20.
  • a gas stream 30 flows through the gas routing system 4.
  • the gas stream 30 is shown symbolically in the drawing with an arrow provided with the reference symbol 30.
  • Gas stream 30 is typically flowing air.
  • the gas stream 30 can also be a fuel-air mixture, depending on whether one looks at the gas stream upstream or downstream of the fuel injection valve, where fuel is added to the flowing air.
  • the throttle element 10 In the area of the throttle element 10, the
  • Gas stream 30 into a main channel gas stream 31 and into a secondary gas stream 32 The main channel gas stream 31 flows through the connection 15, through the collector 16 and through the individual channels 18, 18 ', 18' ', 18' '' into the combustion chambers 6, 6 ', 6 '', 6 '' '.
  • the secondary gas stream 32 flows through the
  • the throttle body 10 shown symbolically preferably comprises a throttle valve connector 34.
  • the throttle valve connector 34 has a tubular wall 36 and a throttle valve channel on the inside of the wall 36 34c.
  • a throttle valve 40 which is symbolically shown in FIG. 1 and is pivotably mounted with the aid of a throttle valve shaft 38.
  • Throttle valve 40 can be adjusted with a mechanically and / or electrically operating actuator 42, which is also shown symbolically.
  • the actuator 42 comprises, for example, an electric motor with which the throttle valve shaft 38 and the throttle valve 40 fastened to the throttle valve shaft 38 can be adjusted via a gear, not shown.
  • the actuator 42 can adjust the throttle valve 40 so that the free cross section for the main channel gas flow 31 is completely or almost completely closed.
  • the throttle valve 40 can also be adjusted so that the air or the fuel-air mixture can flow largely unthrottled through the throttle valve duct 34c of the throttle valve connector 34 into the collector 16. By adjusting the throttle valve 40, the main duct gas flow 31 flowing through the duct 8 can be controlled.
  • the secondary duct inlet 20 is formed, for example, by a plurality of cross bores leading through the wall 36 of the throttle valve connector 34 into the throttle valve duct 34c.
  • the transverse bores are arranged, for example, such that when the throttle valve duct 34c of the duct 8 is closed by the throttle valve 40, the transverse bores of the secondary duct inlet 20 are also closed.
  • the transverse bores of the secondary duct inlet 20 can be closed by the peripheral surface of the disk-like throttle valve 40.
  • Throttle valve 40 both the main channel gas flow 31 flowing through the channel 8 and the secondary gas flow 32 flowing through the secondary channel 12 can be controlled.
  • the control of the gas flow 30 or the main channel gas flow 31 and the secondary gas flow 32 is possible together with the adjustable throttle element 10.
  • transverse bores of the secondary duct inlet 20 leading through the wall 36 cannot be made arbitrarily large in the exemplary embodiment shown symbolically in FIG. 1, in particular because the throttle valve 40 is not arbitrarily thick, and because these transverse bores are not arranged over the entire circumference of the throttle valve duct 34c In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 1, only a relatively small secondary gas flow 32 can be led through the secondary channel 12. Because the secondary gas stream 32 is often intended to be larger than is possible in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 1, exemplary embodiments are shown in the following figures in which the control of a larger secondary gas stream 32 is also possible.
  • FIG. 2 shows, with a changed scale, a modified, particularly advantageous, preferably selected one
  • the throttle valve 40 has the shape of a flat, flat, approximately round disk.
  • the throttle valve 40 has a first side surface 40a facing the channel inlet side 14 and a second second surface 40b facing the connection 15 or the combustion chambers 6, 6 ', 6' ', 6' ''.
  • the throttle valve 40 has a circumferential surface 40c between the two side surfaces 40a, 40b.
  • the secondary channel inlet 20 is essentially one
  • Bypass tube 44 formed.
  • the throttle valve connector 34 with the wall 36 is an injection molded part.
  • Auxiliary duct guide 22 is cast as a cavity in wall 36 of throttle valve connector 34.
  • Throttle valve connector 34 is provided with a transverse mounting hole 46 leading from the outside through the wall 36 into the channel inlet side 14. To the outside, the mounting hole 46 is closed with a plug 46a. The mounting hole 46 connects the
  • the bypass tube 44 is inserted into the mounting hole 46 on the side of the wall 36 facing the duct inlet side 14, and is fixed and sealed therein.
  • the bypass tube 44 has one of the side surfaces 40a of the throttle valve 40 facing end 48.
  • the bypass tube 44 is bent so that the end 48 extends approximately parallel to the longitudinal axis of the throttle valve connector 34 in the direction of the throttle valve 40.
  • An end piece 50 is fitted into the end 48 of the bypass tube 44, sealed and fixed with respect to the bypass tube 44.
  • the end piece 50 of the secondary duct inlet 20 of the secondary duct 12 is tubular and has an end face 20a facing the first side surface 40a of the throttle valve 40. Depending on the position of the, there is between the end face 20a and the side face 40a
  • Throttle valve 40 a more or less controllable secondary duct throttle cross section 52.
  • Auxiliary duct throttle cross section 52 depends on the position of throttle valve 40. Roughly considered, the secondary duct throttle cross section 52 is determined by the scope of the
  • Cavity in the wall 36 of the throttle valve connector 34 results in considerable advantages in terms of production costs, weight or material requirements and the space requirements of the gas routing system 4.
  • the tubular throttle valve connector 34 has an inner lateral surface. This lateral surface forms the throttle valve channel 34c. Depending on the position of the throttle valve 40, there is a more or less large throttle cross-section 55 between the throttle valve channel 34c and the peripheral surface 40c of the throttle valve 40.
  • the throttle valve 40 can be adjusted in the opening direction until the throttle valve 40 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the throttle valve body 34. In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 2, this is a rotation counter clockwise. In this position of the throttle valve 40, the throttle cross section 55 is opened to the maximum.
  • Throttle cross section 55 in the end position of the throttle valve 40 its minimum or the throttle cross section 55 is completely closed.
  • a closed position stop (not shown) is provided, against which the throttle valve shaft 38 comes to rest in the closed position.
  • the throttle valve 40 strikes the throttle valve duct 34c in the closed position; d. H. the throttle valve channel 34c serves as a closed position stop. So that the throttle valve 40 does not become jammed with the throttle valve duct 34c, the throttle valve 40 is set in the closed position, i. H.
  • the throttle valve 40 is not adjustable in the closed position until the throttle valve 40 is transverse to the longitudinal axis of the throttle valve connector 34, but the throttle valve 40 comes into contact with the closed position stop at an angle of less than 90 ° relative to the longitudinal axis of the throttle valve connector 34 .
  • the throttle valve 40 is shown in a position in which the throttle valve 40 is slightly adjusted in the opening direction, i. H.
  • the throttle valve 40 is shown in a position in which the secondary duct throttle cross section 52 and the throttle cross section 55 are slightly open.
  • the throttle valve 40 is in the closed position, ie if the throttle valve 40 or the throttle valve shaft 38 abuts the closed position stop, then the throttle cross section 55 is complete or Nearly completely closed, and also the secondary duct throttle cross section 52 is at least almost completely closed. If the throttle valve 40 is adjusted in the opening direction by the actuator 42 (FIG. 1), starting from the closed position, that is to say in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 2, rotation counterclockwise, then the secondary duct throttle cross section 52 is already at a slight rotation of the throttle valve 40 opened relatively wide, whereas the throttle cross section 55 is initially only opened relatively little.
  • the secondary duct throttle cross section 52 is opened further, to such an extent that the throttling of the secondary gas flow 32 flowing through the secondary duct 12 essentially no longer takes place at the secondary duct throttle cross section 52, but within the secondary duct guide 22; at the same time, the throttle cross section 55 is increasingly opened.
  • the secondary duct throttle cross section 52 When the throttle valve 40 rotates relatively slightly from the closed position, the secondary duct throttle cross section 52 is first opened relatively strongly, and the throttle cross section 55 is opened relatively weakly in the process. A relatively wide rotation of the throttle valve 40 in the opening direction then has virtually no influence on the secondary duct throttle cross section 52 and thus on the size of the secondary gas flow 32 flowing through the secondary duct 12, but by turning the throttle valve 40 then essentially only the through the main channel gas flow 31, which flows relatively broadly opening throttle cross section 55, is controlled.
  • the throttle valve 40 can properly reach its closed position stop, and in order to ensure that the end face 20a of the secondary duct inlet 20 is opposite the side face 40a, in particular in FIG
  • the closed position of the throttle valve 40 is correctly aligned, wherein it is preferably provided that the throttle valve 40 in its closed position rests on the end face 20a of the secondary duct inlet 20 and thus also the secondary duct throttle cross section 52 is closed in the closed position, it can be provided that the end piece 50 is elastic is a resilient molded elastomer part on which the throttle valve 40 comes to rest shortly before reaching its closed position and then presses this elastomer part back until the throttle valve 40 reaches its closed position.
  • the end piece 50 can also be a molded part which is plastically deformable during the assembly of the throttle valve connector 34.
  • the end piece 50 is, for example
  • Thermoplastic that can be deformed by heating.
  • the end piece 50 is installed in the longitudinal direction with oversize in the throttle valve connector 34. After installation, the end piece 50 is heated and the throttle valve 40 is simultaneously in the closing direction up to
  • the plastic reshaping of the end piece 50 also makes it easy to ensure that the end face 20a extends somewhat obliquely and thus the angle of attack of the throttle valve 40 is also optimally adapted in terms of angle.
  • the position of the end face 20a is such that when the throttle valve 40 is in its closed position, the side face 40a of the throttle valve 40 lies just against the end face 20a.
  • the embodiment just described can also be modified so that the end piece 50 is dispensed with, so that the end face 20a is located directly on the bypass tube 44.
  • the entire bypass tube 44 can be produced from a thermoplastic material which can be deformed by the supply of heat. By heating the bypass tube 44 while simultaneously pressing the throttle valve 40, the bypass tube 44 is deformed somewhat, so that after the bypass tube 44 has cooled, the bypass tube 44 assumes the intended shape and length.
  • the end 48 of the bypass tube 44 facing the throttle valve 40 viewed in the radial direction, preferably has a slight distance from the wall 36 of the throttle valve connector 34, so that the entire circumference the end face 20a can be available for the secondary duct throttle cross section 52.
  • the bypass tube 44 projecting inward in the throttle valve connector 34 can be connected to the wall 36 of the throttle valve connector 34 via a narrow web 58 for reasons of stability.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further, preferably selected, particularly advantageous exemplary embodiment.
  • the throttle valve 40 is installed in the throttle valve connector 34 such that the throttle valve 40 is not in its closed position, as shown in FIG. 2, but is located transversely to the longitudinal axis of the throttle valve connector 34. In this closed position of the throttle valve 40 there is over the circumference the throttle valve 40 has a narrow gap between the circumferential pool 40c of the throttle valve 40 and the throttle valve channel 34c of the throttle valve connector 34. It is preferably provided that the end face 20a on the bypass tube 44 also serves as a closed position stop for the throttle valve 40. In this embodiment, the throttle valve 40 comes to rest on the end face 20a in its closed position. The end face 20a determines the closed position of the throttle valve 40.
  • the secondary duct throttle cross section 52 When the throttle valve 40 is adjusted in the opening direction, as explained with reference to FIG. 2, the secondary duct throttle cross section 52 also opens relatively strongly in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 3. Because the throttle valve 40 is in its closed position substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the throttle valve connector 34 in FIG. 3, when the throttle valve 40 is actuated in the opening direction, the throttle cross section 55 initially opens less strongly than in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 2 with a small adjustment angle.
  • the closed position for the throttle valve 40 has to be set less precisely than in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the exact position of the end face 20a in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 3 must also be set less precisely than in the case of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2. This simplifies the manufacture of the gas routing systems 4.
  • FIG. 4 shows a further, preferably selected, particularly advantageous exemplary embodiment.
  • the throttle valve channel 34c in FIG. 4 is not cylindrical as in FIG. 3, but in FIG. 4 the throttle valve channel 34c is in approximately dome-shaped.
  • the opening of the throttle cross-section 55 can be further delayed when the throttle valve 40 is adjusted in the opening direction, which facilitates the coordination of the throttle cross-section 55 and the secondary duct throttle cross-section 52 with one another and also the combustion process in the combustion chambers 6, 6 ', 6'',6''''
  • the opening of the throttle cross-section 55 can be further delayed when the throttle valve 40 is adjusted in the opening direction, which facilitates the coordination of the throttle cross-section 55 and the secondary duct throttle cross-section 52 with one another and also the combustion process in the combustion chambers 6, 6 ', 6'',6'''''
  • the lower idling range of the internal combustion engine 2 because due to the spherical shape of the throttle valve duct 34c with a small adjustment angle of the throttle valve 40 in the lower idling range, a relatively large amount of air with high flow velocity through the relatively small cross section of the secondary duct 12 into the combustion chambers 6, 6 ', 6'' , 6 '''flows, while no or almost
  • the cross section of the secondary duct 12 is particularly at the transitions into the combustion chambers 6, 6 ', 6'', 6 ''', especially small.
  • the idling of the internal combustion engine 2 is regulated both by the opening or closing throttle cross section 55 between the throttle valve duct 34c and the throttle valve 40 and also by the opening or closing at the same time

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)
  • Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)

Abstract

Dans un 'système de turbulence', de l'air est acheminé avec une vitesse d'écoulement élevé par l'intermédiaire d'un canal secondaire du moteur à combustion interne. Ce système sert à améliorer la formation du mélange. Il est nécessaire de réguler l'air circulant à travers le canal secondaire. Dans le système de guidage des gaz selon l'invention, le flux de gaz (31) du canal principal, circulant à travers le canal (34c) du papillon des gaz, et le flux de gaz secondaire (31) circulant à travers le canal secondaire (12) sont commandés conjointement par l'intermédiaire du papillon des gaz (40). Ce système de guidage des gaz est conçu en particulier pour des moteurs à combustion interne de véhicules automobiles.
PCT/DE1997/002161 1996-10-28 1997-09-24 Systeme de guidage des gaz d'un moteur a combustion interne WO1998019065A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19644687.2 1996-10-28
DE19644687A DE19644687A1 (de) 1996-10-28 1996-10-28 Gasführungsanlage einer Brennkraftmaschine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998019065A1 true WO1998019065A1 (fr) 1998-05-07

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PCT/DE1997/002161 WO1998019065A1 (fr) 1996-10-28 1997-09-24 Systeme de guidage des gaz d'un moteur a combustion interne

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DE (1) DE19644687A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998019065A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4419095B2 (ja) 2006-04-25 2010-02-24 株式会社デンソー 内燃機関の吸気装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2703687A1 (de) * 1977-01-29 1978-08-03 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung fuer die steuerung zusaetzlicher gaszufuehrmengen in das saugrohr einer brennkraftmaschine
GB2069042A (en) * 1980-01-09 1981-08-19 Suzuki Motor Co Ic engine mixture intake system
US4300504A (en) * 1978-08-10 1981-11-17 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Internal combustion engine
US4308837A (en) * 1978-05-22 1982-01-05 Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Intake system of an internal combustion engine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2703687A1 (de) * 1977-01-29 1978-08-03 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung fuer die steuerung zusaetzlicher gaszufuehrmengen in das saugrohr einer brennkraftmaschine
US4308837A (en) * 1978-05-22 1982-01-05 Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Intake system of an internal combustion engine
US4300504A (en) * 1978-08-10 1981-11-17 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Internal combustion engine
GB2069042A (en) * 1980-01-09 1981-08-19 Suzuki Motor Co Ic engine mixture intake system

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