WO1998003663A1 - Tak1 humaine et adn codant celle-ci - Google Patents
Tak1 humaine et adn codant celle-ci Download PDFInfo
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- WO1998003663A1 WO1998003663A1 PCT/JP1997/001050 JP9701050W WO9803663A1 WO 1998003663 A1 WO1998003663 A1 WO 1998003663A1 JP 9701050 W JP9701050 W JP 9701050W WO 9803663 A1 WO9803663 A1 WO 9803663A1
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- C12N9/10—Transferases (2.)
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a kinase that is activated by TGF- / S, which is involved in the signaling system of transforming growth factor-3 (TGF-S) family.
- activated kinase; TAK1 activated kinase; TAK1
- TAK1 is also called Activator of APK Kinase (AM_1), which is activated by TGF- and an enzyme (bone morphogenetic protein) and activates MAPK kinase by phosphorylation. It is. Background art
- the TGF-yS superfamily receptor contains Ser / Thr kinase in the cytoplasmic domain, and repeats G and Ser at the amino-terminal side near its transmembrane domain (GS box) And GS box without GS box.
- the ligand binds to the type I receptor and then forms a complex with the type I receptor, and the constitutively phosphorylated type I receptor kinase binds to the type I receptor. It is thought that the vicinity of the GS box is phosphorylated, whereby the type I receptor is activated, whereby the signal from the ligand is transmitted into cells. However, little is known about the signaling molecules downstream of this receptor.
- the conjugated pheromone of extracellular force (Mating pheromone), as a signal transduction cascade until conjugation occurs, G protein is activated by the conjugation pheromone, G protein tin activates MAPKK kinase (MAPKKK) (Stell), Activated MAPKKK phosphorylates and activates MAPK kinase (MAPKK), which in turn is activated by MAPKK (Ste7) to form MAP kinase (mitogen-Ichidani-fridianase; It is known that mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) is phosphorylated and activated, and finally MAPK activates the FUS1 protein to initiate cell conjugation.
- MAPK mitogen-activated protein kinase
- TAK1 TGF-yS Acti vated inasel obtained from mice has been strongly known as such a MAPKKK (K, Yamaguchi et al., Science (1995) 270, 2008-2011). 0 ) Disclosure of the Invention
- the present invention relates to a novel factor involved in signal transduction located downstream of a receptor in a mammalian TGF-receptor signal transduction system, a gene encoding the same, and production of the factor. It seeks to provide a way.
- the present inventors have developed a yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae deficient in the activity of MAPKKK (Ssk2 / Ssk22, Shol) in the signaling cascade of the conjugated pheromone.
- the present invention successfully inserts the cDNA of the present invention, screens a cDNA capable of complementing the MAPKKK with a defective activity, and successfully clones a cDNA capable of complementing the MAPKKK with a defective activity. completed.
- the present invention provides activation by transforming growth factor (TGF) -8 comprising the amino acid sequence from Ser at position 23 to Ser at position 579 shown in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- TGF transforming growth factor
- the present invention provides a polypeptide having a kinase activity.
- the present invention provides a polypeptide having a kinase activity activated by TGF- / 3, comprising the amino acid sequence from Met at position 1 to Ser at position 579 shown in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- TGF- / 3 comprising the amino acid sequence from Met at position 1 to Ser at position 579 shown in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- the present invention provides a polypeptide having a kinase activity activated by TGF- / 3, comprising a amino acid sequence from Ser at position 23 to Ser at position 579 shown in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- a polypeptide having a kinase activity activated by TGF- / 3 comprising a amino acid sequence from Ser at position 23 to Ser at position 579 shown in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- the present invention also relates to a polynucleotide having a nucleotide sequence from T at position 249 to A at position 1919 shown in SEQ ID NO: 5, which has kinase activity activated by TGF- / 3. Provides DNA encoding the peptide.
- the present invention also provides a polypeptide having a kinase activity activated by TGF-, which comprises an amino acid sequence from Met at position 1 to Ser at position 579 shown in SEQ ID NO: 5. Provide DNA that encodes the code.
- the present invention relates to a polynucleotide having a nucleotide sequence from A at position 183 to A at position 1919 as shown in SEQ ID NO: 5, which has a kinase activity activated by TGF-. Provides DNA encoding the peptide.
- the present invention provides a vector comprising any one of the above DNAs, a host cell transformed by the vector comprising any one of the above DNAs, and a vector comprising any one of the above DNAs
- a method for producing a polypeptide having a kinase activity activated by TGF-3 which comprises culturing a host cell transformed with a TGF-3, and collecting a product from the culture. .
- the present invention provides a polypeptide having kinase activity activated by TGF- produced by the above method, and an amino acid sequence from Ser at position 23 to Ser at position 579 shown in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- the present invention provides a fusion protein of the above-mentioned polypeptide, protein and another protein.
- FIG. 1 shows the yeast expression vector pNVll.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of examining the effect of adding TGF- on the expression of various TAK1 genes using the luciferase gene as a reporter gene.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the results of measuring the effects of TGF- / 3 and BMP-4 on the activity of the TAK1 gene in MC3T3-E1 cells by the immunoprecipitation method and the force kinase method.
- FIG. 4 is a graph showing the effect of various concentrations of TGF- / 3 or BMP-4 on TAK1 kinase activity in cells transfected with the HA-TAK1 gene.
- ⁇ 1 ⁇ shows the results when cells transfected with the ⁇ 1 ⁇ gene were not stimulated by either TGF- / 5 or BMP-4.
- FIG. 5 shows a comparison between the nucleotide sequence of DNA encoding mouse TAK1 and the nucleotide sequence of DNA encoding human TAK1.
- FIG. 6 shows a comparison between the nucleotide sequence of the DNA encoding mouse TAK1 and the nucleotide sequence of the DNA encoding human TAK1.
- FIG. 7 shows a comparison between the nucleotide sequence of DNA encoding mouse TAK1 and the nucleotide sequence of DNA encoding human TAK1.
- FIG. 8 shows a comparison between the nucleotide sequence of DNA encoding mouse TAK1 and the nucleotide sequence of DNA encoding human TAK1.
- FIG. 9 shows a comparison between the nucleotide sequence of DNA encoding mouse TAK1 and the nucleotide sequence of DNA encoding human TAK1.
- FIG. 10 shows a comparison between the amino acid sequence of mouse TAK1 and the amino acid sequence of human TAK1.
- FIG. 11 shows a comparison between the amino acid sequence of mouse TAK1 and the amino acid sequence of human TAK1.
- a mammalian cDNA when cloning a target gene, for example, a mammalian cDNA is deleted from a yeast lacking MAPKKK activity and having a reporter gene that can be easily detected at the end of the cascade.
- the expression vector may be used to detect whether a cDNA complementing the deficient MAPKKK activity has been inserted or not, based on the expression of the reporter gene.
- Ssk2 / Ssk22 and other yeasts lacking Shol activity that function under a hyperosmolar signaling system can be used.
- Such a detection system includes a MAPK pathway (I. Herskowi tz, Cell, Vol., 1988) which transmits information on mating pheromone (Mating pheromone) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 80, 187 (1995); DB Lein et., Curr. Opin. Cel 1 Biol. Vol. 7, 197 (1995); J. Schulz et al., Curr. Opin. Gene Dev., Vol. (1995)) can be used.
- the normal signaling cascade in this system consists of Stell kinase, Ste7 kinase, and Fus3Kss1 kinase, which correspond to MAPKKK, MAPKK and MAPK, respectively. Stell, Ste7, and Fus3 / Kssl act sequentially to transmit a signal to the transcription factor Ste12, which in turn activates the transcription of mating specific genes such as FUS1.
- a cascade containing a functional mutation of Ste7 (STE7 P3 ") and a deletion mutation of Stell (StellA) in the above force scale can be used (K. Irie et al., Science Vol. 265, 17 16 (1994)).
- the histidine phenotype (His) conferred by the reporter gene FUSlp :: HIS3 corresponding to the junctional pathway is monitored.
- the activated form of mammalian Raf or MEKK Rai ⁇ or ⁇ , respectively
- can complement the Stel1 activity deficiency in a Ste7 P 368- dependent manner Scum
- a cDNA library derived from any mammal can be used.
- cDNA expression from a mouse cell line for example, mouse cell line BAF-B03.
- Libraries can be used. This cDNA library clones the cDNA for po (A) -RNA from the mouse 1- 3-dependent pro-cell line, BAF-B03, under the control of the TDH3 promoter in the yeast expression vector pNVll. This is obtained.
- Another example of a test cDNA library used is the cDNA expression library 0 "from a human cell line, such as the human cell line Jurkat.
- One positive clone was obtained by screening the above cDNA library with the above-mentioned screening system.
- the nucleotide sequence of the cDNA of this clone and the amino acid sequence encoded thereby correspond to nucleotide numbers 223 to 1893 of SEQ ID NO: 1 and amino acid numbers 23 to 579.
- a cDNA library from a human cell line can be screened according to the screening system described above.
- a cDNA library from a human cell line can be screened using the mouse cDNA obtained as described above as a probe.
- the cDNA of the other positive clone and the amino acid sequence encoded thereby correspond to nucleotides 249-1919 and amino acids 23-579 shown in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- TAKl cDNA The cDNA having the 5'-terminal extension is referred to as TAKl cDNA, and the first cloned cDNA having no 5'-terminal extension is referred to as TAK1 ⁇ N cDNA.
- the nucleotide sequence of TAK1 cDNA is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 from 1 to 2443, and the amino acid sequence encoded thereby is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 in the amino acid number of 1 to 579.
- TAK1 protein or polypeptide Shown in The protein or polypeptide represented by this amino acid sequence is referred to as a TAK1 protein or polypeptide.
- the protein or polypeptide represented by the amino acid sequence encoded by the ⁇ 1 ⁇ cDNA is referred to as TAK1 ⁇ N protein or polypeptide.
- the nucleotide sequence of the human TAK1 cDNA is represented by nucleotides 1-2656 of SEQ ID NO: 5, and the amino acid sequence encoded thereby is SEQ ID NO: 5. Indicated by amino acids 11-579 of 5.
- the primary amino acid sequence of the TAK1 protein suggests that this protein has an N-terminal protein kinase catalytic domain and a C-terminal domain of about 300 amino acid residues. .
- This catalytic domain contains a consensus sequence corresponding to protein kinase subdomains I-XI (S. K. Hanks et al., Science 241, 42 (1988)).
- This catalytic domain also Raf-1 (T. 1. Bonner et al., Ucleic Acids Res. Vol. 14, 1009 (1986)) and K (CA Langer-Carter et al., Science Vol. 260, 315 (1993)) has about 30% identity with the amino acid sequence of the catalytic domain.
- the sequence of the 300 amino acid residue at the C-terminal following the catalytic domain is other than that. Does not have significant homology to the protein.
- TAK1mN cDNA lacking the N-terminal 22 amino acid codons into yeast having the stellum mutation will complement the stellA mutation (MAPKKK deletion), but will replace the full-length TAKl cDNA with the stellA mutation. Does not complement the ste 11 ⁇ mutation when introduced into a strain. Therefore, TAK1 kinase has 22 N-terminal It is thought to be activated by removal of amino acid.
- the present invention relates to a DNA encoding a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence from Met at position 1 to Ser at position 579 in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5.
- a polypeptide consisting of an amino acid sequence from the amino acid Ser at position 23 to the amino acid Ser at position 579 is coded.
- the DNA of the present invention is not limited to those described above, and may be any amino acid between Met at position 1 to Glu at position 30 to amino acid As at position 295. It also includes DNAs encoding polypeptides consisting of amino acid sequences up to p.
- an active enzyme can be obtained by processing the polypeptide after expression, and the C-terminus can be obtained. This is because it is easy to imagine having the same kinase activity even if a region other than the above kinase is lacked.
- the present invention also provides polypeptides or proteins having an amino acid sequence corresponding to the nucleotide sequences of the various DNAs described above, particularly polypeptides or proteins having TAK1 activity.
- the above-described various DNAs are expressed by being inserted into a vector, particularly an expression vector, and then introduced into a host cell, for example, an animal cell or a microorganism cell.
- the present invention relates to a polypeptide or protein, particularly a polypeptide or protein having TAK1 activity.
- the polypeptide or the protein of the present invention is a polypeptide or a protein of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 5 which has a position between Met at position 1 (including this) to Se at position 23 (including this). Has an amino acid sequence from any one of the above to the amino acid Ser at position 579.
- the present invention further relates to the above-described polypeptide or protein and other proteins.
- Polypeptide having TAK1 activity or another protein fused with the protein can be appropriately selected in addition to hemagglutinin described in Examples.
- DNA encoding a polypeptide having TAK1 activity or a fusion protein of a protein and another protein can be constructed and expressed by the method described in Example 4.
- cDNA encoding human TAK1 can be obtained using cDNA encoding mouse TAK1, and Examples 5 and 6 encode human TAK1. 3 shows the isolation of cDNA.
- DNAs of the present invention can be cloned from animal cells, for example, as cDNA, for example, by the method described in Example 2.
- DNA mutated or modified from native cDNA can be prepared by conventional means such as PCR amplification, site-directed mutagenesis and the like using native cDNA as type III.
- the polypeptide or protein of the present invention can be obtained by expressing the corresponding DNA in an appropriate host.
- the host may be eukaryotic cells, for example, cultured cells of higher eukaryotes such as humans, monkeys, mice, hamsters, and chickens, for example, THP-1 cells, MC3T3-E1, and XTC cells MvlLu cells, CH0 cells, COS cells, etc .; lower eukaryotic cells, eg, filamentous fungi, eg, Aspergillus genus fungi, eg, Aspergillus niger, or yeast, eg, saccharomyces Yeasts of the genus Saccharomyces, such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae, are used extensively.
- Prokaryotic cells for example, bacteria, for example, Escherichia coli, are used as hosts.
- an expression control sequence such as an appropriate promoter is used depending on the host.
- an expression control sequence such as an appropriate promoter is used depending on the host.
- Plasmids having promoters such as pCDM8, pSV, and pEF are used for expression in cells
- plasmids such as pNVll are used in yeast hosts
- pGEMEX and pUEX are used in Escherichia coli. Of the plus is used.
- the transformed host can be cultured by a conventional method.
- the polypeptide or protein of the present invention can be used for transgenic animals (Glaser, V., SPECTRUM Biotechnology Applications, 1993) and insects such as silkworms (Maeda, S, et al., Ature (1985) 315). , 592-594) can be produced as a host.
- Recovery and purification of the produced polypeptide or protein may be performed by a method commonly used for enzyme purification, for example, centrifugation, filtration, gel filtration chromatography, affinity, and the like. This can be done by chromatograph or the like.
- TGF- / 3 which is a kinase responsible for the TGF-family signaling system of the present invention, is known to be involved in many diseases. And its use in the search for drugs that suppress or enhance the signal transmission of its superfamily. .
- CDNA was synthesized from poly (A) -RNA from the mouse-3-dependent cell line BAF-B03 according to a conventional method, and this was expressed in the yeast expression vector pNVlKNinomiya-Tsuji, J. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88, 9006-9010 (1991)) under the control of the TDH3 promoter to produce a cDNA library.
- Example 2 Screening of cDNA library
- the cDNA library prepared in Example 1 was screened using Saccharomyces cerevisiae SY1984-P (is3 ⁇ , stellA, FUSlp :: HIS3, STE7P368).
- Stell is mutated to lack its activity in the signaling system of the mating pheromone, and serine at position 368 of Ste-7 has been replaced by proline.
- the FUS1 upstream activation sequence is linked to the HIS3 open reading frame to form a reporter gene.
- This yeast strain is deficient in native hi S3 and can therefore only grow if foreign histidine is present in the medium or if the mutated Ste11 activity is complemented.
- S. cerevisiae SY1984-P was transformed with various plasmids.
- the plasmids used were YCplac22 (vector), pRS314PGKMEKKC T ( ⁇ lacking the N-terminal domain downstream of the PGK1 promoter ( ⁇ . J. Blumer et al., Proc. Nat 1. Acad. Sci. USA, Vol. 91, 4925 (1994)), and pADU-Raf AN (expressing Raf ⁇ N lacking the N-terminal domain from the ADH1 promoter) (K. Irie et al., Science Vol. 265, 1716). (1994)). These transformants were spread on SC-His plates lacking histidine and incubated at 30 ° C.
- the yeast transformed with the YCplac22 vector did not grow, and the yeast transformed with pRS314P GKMEKKCT or pADU-Raf ⁇ grew. This confirmed that the screening system was effective.
- the screening system yeast strain YS1984-P was transformed with the cDNA library prepared in Example 1, and SC- Screening on the His plate yielded one positive clone, pNVU-HUll.
- the cDNA of this clone is referred to as TAK1 N cDNA.
- the nucleotide sequence of this cDNA was converted to dideoxynucleotide chain terminator. — Determined by the shot method.
- the nucleotide sequence corresponds to the sequence of nucleotides 223 to 1893 in SEQ ID NO: 1, and the amino acid sequence encoded thereby is the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1. This corresponds to Ser at position 23 to Ser at position 579 in the acid sequence.
- the above-mentioned ⁇ 1 ⁇ cDNA was radiolabeled and used as a probe, and the cDNA library obtained in Example 1 was further screened. In this way, multiple positive clones were obtained.
- the cDNA of this clone was subcloned into the EcoRI site of pBS vector (Stratagene) to obtain pBS-TAK1-5 '.
- This clone was a full-length clone containing the start codon ATG.
- This cDNA is called TAK1 cDNA.
- the nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. In this sequence, nucleotide numbers 1 to 2443 encode Met at position 1 to Ser at position 579, which is the full-length amino acid sequence.
- RNA hybridizing with the TAKl cDNA was determined in all tissues tested. Or it was expressed in organs (spleen, thymus, lung, heart, liver and brain). High levels were found in spleen, thymus and brain, and low levels in lung, heart and liver.
- TAKl cDNA and ⁇ 1 ⁇ cDNA were expressed in mammalian expression vector pEF (H. Shibuya et al., Nature Vol. 357, 700 (1992) )
- pEF human promoter
- the expression plasmids pEF-TAKl and pEF-TAKl ⁇ are the full-length TAKl code sequence and TAK1 It contains an N-code sequence under the control of the EF promoter.
- pBS- ⁇ 1 ⁇ PEF-TAK1mN was prepared by inserting the Xhol-HindII fragment and the HindII-XbaI fragment.
- the pBS is cleaved by EcoR I and Xho I, and the EcoR I -Sac I fragment from pBS-TAIU-5 'and the Sac I-Xho I fragment from pBS- ⁇ 1 ⁇ are inserted into it, thereby obtaining TAK1.
- PBS-TAK1 containing full-length cDNA (TAK1 cDNA) was obtained.
- pEF-MSSl was cleaved with EcoRI and SalI, and the EcoRI-Sacl fragment from pBS-TAK1 was inserted into it to produce pEF-TAK1.
- Escherichia coli containing plasmid pEF-TAK1 is referred to as Escherichia coli MC1061 / P3 (pEF-TAKl), and Escherichia coli containing plasmid pEF-TAK1 mu N is Escherichia coli MC1061 / P3 (pEF-TAK1).
- TAKl ⁇ N at the National Institute of Bioscience and Human Technology (I 1-3, Tsukuba East, Ibaraki Prefecture) on September 28, 1995, under the accession numbers FEFM-BP-5246 and Deposited internationally under the Budapest Treaty under FERM-BP-5245.
- the TAK1 gene contained in the plasmid pEF-TAK1 can be cut out using appropriate restriction enzymes, for example, EcoRI and BamHI.
- TAK1 had an effect on the induction of genes by TGF-3.
- TGF-1 genactivator inhibitor 1 ( ⁇ 1-1) (MR Keeton et al., J. Biol. Chem. Vol. 266, 23048 (1991)).
- TGF- / 3 reporter plasmid p800neoLUC containing the luciferase gene controlled by the PA1 promoter driven by TGF- / 3 was used.
- M. Abe et al., Analyt. Biochem., Vol. 216, 276 (1994) was applied to vlLu lung epithelial cells using the calcium phosphate method (H. Shibuya et al., Nature Vol. 357, 700 (1992). ))
- TAK1 or ⁇ 1 ⁇ expression plasmid was transiently co-transfected into MvlLu cells together with p800neoLUC.
- TAK1 expression slightly increased TGF- ⁇ induced gene expression, and ⁇ 1 ⁇ constitutively activated PAI-1 gene expression (Fig. 2, column ⁇ 1 ⁇ ).
- the level of constitutive expression of the reporter gene by TAK1mN is comparable to that in transfectants treated with TGF-) ⁇ .
- activated TAK1 ie, ⁇ 1 ⁇
- TGF-3 was added to the transfectant, the expression of the PAI-1 gene was further increased.
- Fig. 2 the white bar indicates the case where the guidance was not performed, and the shaded bar indicates the case where the guidance was performed with TGF-.
- cells were transfected after the transfusion. The cells were cultured for 20 hours in the presence or absence of tol (30 ng / ml), an extract was prepared from the cells, and H. Shibuya et al., Mo 1. Ce 11. Bio 1. 14 Luciferase assay was performed as described in, 5812 (1994).
- the graph in FIG. 2 shows the relative activity, where the luciferase activity when the cells transformed with the vector (containing no TAK1 gene) were not induced by TGF-31 was defined as 1.
- the results of the bar graph show the average of the results of three experiments per experiment.
- ⁇ 1 ⁇ -K63W a catalytically inactive ⁇ 1 ⁇ -K63W was prepared. This was done by site-directed mutagenesis using PCR. In this vector, the lysine at position 63 in the ATP binding site has been replaced by tributane. This mutation is expected to abolish ⁇ 1 ⁇ kinase activity and signal transduction activity.
- TAK1AN-K63W was co-transfected with p800neoLUC—the ability to constitutively stimulate PA1-1 gene expression was lost (FIG. 2).
- TAK1 ( ⁇ - ⁇ ) labeled with hemagglutinin (HA) epitope (identified by anti-HA monoclonal antibody 12CA5) to identify appropriate exogenous substrate
- HA hemagglutinin
- TAK1 kinase activity can be measured for its ability to activate XMEK2 in vitro.
- a construct for expression of HA epitope-labeled TAKKHA-TAK1 was prepared as follows. Synthetic oligonucleic acid encoding HA epitope Tyr-Pro-Tyr-Asp-Vat Pro-Asp-Tyr-Ala (SEQ ID NO: 4) recognized by monoclonal antibody 12CA5 Leotide was cloned into the SalI site (+3 position from the ATG codon) and EcoRI site of pBS-TAK1 to prepare pBS-HA-TAK1. pEF-MSS1 was cleaved with EcoRI and SalI, and the EcoRI-XhoI fragment from pBS-HA-TAK1 was inserted into it to produce pEF-HA-TAK1.
- pNVll-HU11 was digested with Xhol and HindIII. This fragment was isolated and inserted into the HincII-Hindm site of pBS-HA-TAK1.
- pEF-HA- ⁇ 1 ⁇ was generated by cleaving pEF-MSS1 with EcoR I and Sail, and inserting the Pst I-Xho I fragment from pBS-HA- ⁇ 1 ⁇ into it. Both of these constructs have two copies of the N-terminal HA epitope expressed from the EF promoter.
- pEF-HA-TAK1 or pEF-HA-TAK1 ⁇ H were transferred to MC3T3-El We transiently transfected into mouse osteoblasts (S. Ohta et al., FEBS Lett. Vol. 314, 356 (1992)). After stimulation with TGF-1, the expressed HA-TAK1 was isolated by immunoprecipitation and its activity was measured by a coupled kinase assay (S. Matsuda et al., J. Biol. Chem.
- the transfected cells were treated with TGF- / 3K20ngZml) or BMP-4 (100ng / ml) for 0 minute (untreated) for 30 minutes.
- Cells are scraped into buffer (S. Matsuda et al., J. Bio 1. Chem. Vol. 270, 12781 (1995); T. Moriguchi et al., J. Bio 1. Chem. Vol. 270, 12969 (1 995)), and the cell extract was centrifuged at 15, OOOxg for 10 minutes. The obtained supernatant was subjected to immunoprecipitation with an anti-HA antibody.
- Activity is shown as fold increase over HA-TAK1 activity from unstimulated cells.
- the activity of immunoprecipitated TAK1 was measured by its ability to activate recombinant XMEX2ZSEK1.
- the activity of XMEX2ZSEK1 was measured by its ability to phosphorylate the recombinant kinase-negative (KN) P38ZMPK2 (S. Matsuda et al., J. Biol. Chem. Vol. 270, 12781 (1959); T Moriguchi et al., J. Biol. Chem. Vol. 270, 12781 (1995)).
- HA-TAK1 does not directly phosphorylate KN-P38 / MPK2. According to immunoblotting of each immunoprecipitation with anti-HA-antibody, almost the same amount of HA-TAK1 was recovered by immunoprecipitation at each time point.
- TAK1 kinase activity was It began to increase within minutes, peaked after 10 minutes, and almost returned to baseline within 30 minutes (Figure 3).
- TGF- / S1 stimulated TAK1 kinase activity in a dose-dependent manner (FIG. 4).
- TAK1 is a member of the TGF-superfamily, BMP (AH Reddi et al., Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. Vol. 4, 737 (1994)), or epidermal growth factor (EGF).
- BMP-4 also activated TAK1 kinase in a time- and dose-dependent manner (Figure 4).
- TAK1 activation was not observed in cells treated with EGF. It is considered that EGF does not induce TAK1 activation not because it does not respond to MC3T3-E1 cells and does not respond to EGF, but because it does not signal TAK1 because of EGulin's signal. This is also evident from the fact that EGF induces fos expression in MC3T3-E1 cells. Together, these data indicate that TAK1 is activated by the TGF-yS superfamily.
- ⁇ 1 ⁇ can activate the expression of the PA1 gene in a TGF-independent manner (Fig. 2), indicating that kinases with elevated TAK1 mN protein even without TGF-3 treatment of cells. It suggests that it has activity.
- TAK1 umN protein has higher intrinsic kinase activity ⁇ 1 ⁇ , which lacks the N-terminal 22 amino acid residue, supports the hypothesis that it is connsti tutively active.
- RNA was prepared from human T cell line Jurkat cells, and cDNA was synthesized according to a conventional method. This was inserted downstream of the TDH3 promoter in the yeast expression vector pNV7 (Ninomiya-Tsuji, J., et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88, 9006-9010 (1991)) to obtain a cDNA. A library was created. Example 6. Screening of cDNA library
- a mutant strain deficient in Ssk2ZSsk22 and Shol which acts in the hyperosmotic stress signal transduction system of Saccharomyces_cerevisiae, is a YEPD medium (Yeast extract (10 g / ⁇ ), Tryptone (20 g /), glucose (20 g /)), but not in a medium supplemented with 1 M sorbitol (T. Maeda, et al., Science, 269, 554). (1995)). Therefore, by introducing a cDNA into this mutant strain and performing screening, a cDNA capable of complementing the deleted Ssk2 / Ssk22 activity can be isolated.
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain (ssk2 mu, ssk22A, sholA) deficient in Ssk2 / Ssk22 and Shol activities described in the above-mentioned literature was obtained from pNVl 1 -HU11 (mouse) obtained in Example 2. ⁇ ). This transformant was spread on a YEPD plate containing 1 M sorbitol, and incubated at 30 ° C. As a result, yeast transformed with pNVI HU11 grew even under high osmotic stress. As a result, it was confirmed that this screening system was effective.
- this Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain (ssk2A, ssk22 mu, shol mu) was transformed with the cDNA library prepared in Example 5, and screened under high osmotic pressure. went ( The cells were incubated at 30 ° C in YEPD medium containing 1 M sorbitol. ). As a result, one positive clone pNV7-hTAKl was obtained.
- the cDNA contained in this clone was amplified using a PRISM Dye Terminator Cycle Sequencing kit (Perkin Elmer), and its nucleotide sequence was determined. Its nucleotide sequence and its corresponding amino acid sequence were as shown in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- the nucleotide sequence of this cDNA shows 92% homology with the nucleotide sequence of mouse TAK1, and the amino acid sequence encoded thereby shows 99% homology with the amino acid sequence of mouse TAK1.
- the comparison of the nucleotide sequences of mouse TAK1 and human TAK1 is shown in FIGS. 5 to 9, and the comparison of these amino acid sequences is shown in FIGS.
- the human TAK1 cDNA was subcloned to pUC19 digested with Sail to obtain a plasmid phTAKl containing the full-length human TAK1 cDNA.
- Escherichia coli JM109 (hTAKl) containing the plasmid phTAKl was named Escherichia coli JM109 (hTAKl), and was sent to the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology by the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Budapest on July 19, 1996 as FERM BP-5598. Deposited internationally under the Treaty.
- Bacteria name Escherichia col i JM109 (phTAKl) Deposit date : 19 / Apr / 1996 Accession number : FERM BP-5598
- Sequence type nucleic acid
- Sequence type nucleic acid Number of chains: single strand
- Sequence type nucleic acid
- Sequence type nucleic acid
- VOO IVI 110 OVV VXO ILV IVV 100 1V3 3VV 910 100 DDI VIL 9V0
- CAA TGC AAA AAA CAA CTA GAG GTC ATC AGA AGT CAG CAG CAG AAA CGA 1907 Gin Cys Lys Lys Gi n Leu Gl u Val lie Arg Ser G in Gi n G in Lys Arg
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- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97908525A EP0919621B1 (en) | 1996-07-24 | 1997-03-27 | Human tak1 and dna encoding the same |
DE69739071T DE69739071D1 (de) | 1996-07-24 | 1997-03-27 | Menschliche tak1 und für diese kodierende dna |
AU20435/97A AU2043597A (en) | 1996-07-24 | 1997-03-27 | Human taki dna encoding the same |
DK97908525T DK0919621T3 (da) | 1996-07-24 | 1997-03-27 | Human TAK1 og DNA der koder derfor |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/685,625 US5945301A (en) | 1995-09-29 | 1996-07-24 | Kinase in TGF-β family signal transduction system |
US08/685,625 | 1996-07-24 | ||
JP8/256747 | 1996-09-27 | ||
JP1996256747A JP3942212B6 (ja) | 1995-09-29 | 1996-09-27 | TGF−βファミリーの情報伝達系を担う新規キナーゼ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998003663A1 true WO1998003663A1 (fr) | 1998-01-29 |
Family
ID=26542880
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1997/001050 WO1998003663A1 (fr) | 1996-07-24 | 1997-03-27 | Tak1 humaine et adn codant celle-ci |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0919621B1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE412751T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2043597A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69739071D1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0919621T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2313734T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998003663A1 (ja) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000023610A1 (fr) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-04-27 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Methode de criblage de composes empechant la transduction de signal de cytokines inflammatoires |
EP2230252A1 (en) | 2006-03-13 | 2010-09-22 | The Johns Hopkins University | Augmentation of endothelial thromboresistance |
WO2012090997A1 (ja) | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-05 | 京都府公立大学法人 | iPS細胞とその製造法 |
WO2013100208A1 (ja) | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-04 | 京都府公立大学法人 | 角膜内皮細胞の培養正常化 |
EP2862867A2 (en) | 2005-10-25 | 2015-04-22 | The Johns Hopkins University | Methods and compositions for the treatment of Marfan syndrome and associated disorders |
WO2015064768A1 (ja) | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-07 | 京都府公立大学法人 | 角膜内皮の小胞体細胞死関連疾患治療薬 |
US10882903B2 (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2021-01-05 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona | Methods and compositions for treating an alphavirus infection |
-
1997
- 1997-03-27 AT AT97908525T patent/ATE412751T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-27 DE DE69739071T patent/DE69739071D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-27 DK DK97908525T patent/DK0919621T3/da active
- 1997-03-27 EP EP97908525A patent/EP0919621B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-27 WO PCT/JP1997/001050 patent/WO1998003663A1/ja active Application Filing
- 1997-03-27 ES ES97908525T patent/ES2313734T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-27 AU AU20435/97A patent/AU2043597A/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
CELL, 80, 1995, C.J. MARSHALL, "Specificity of Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Signaling: Transient Versus Sustained Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase Activation", p. 179-185. * |
HYUGA SAITO et al., "New Molecular Genetics for Bio-Science (in Japanese)", (NANKODO), 1987, p. 235-236. * |
NATURE, 324, 1986, RANDALL K. SAIKI et al., "Analysis of Enzymatically Amplified beta-Globin and HLA-DQalpha DNA with Allete-Specific Oligonucleotide Probes", p. 163-166. * |
SCIENCE, 241, 1988, STEVEN K. HANKS et al., "The Protein Kinase Family: Conserved Features and Deduced Phylogeny of the Catalytic Domains", p. 42-52. * |
SCIENCE, 265, 1994, J.F. SMOTHERS et al., "Stimulatory Effects of Yeast and Mammalian 14-3-3 Proteins on the Raf Protein Kinase", p. 1716-1719. * |
SCIENCE, 270, 1995, K. YAMAGUCHI et al., "Identification of a Member of the MAPKKK Family as a Potential Mediator of TGF-beta Signal Transduction", p. 2008-2011. * |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000023610A1 (fr) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-04-27 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Methode de criblage de composes empechant la transduction de signal de cytokines inflammatoires |
US6989244B1 (en) | 1998-10-21 | 2006-01-24 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for screening compounds inhibiting signal transduction through inflammatory cytokines |
US8105799B2 (en) | 1998-10-21 | 2012-01-31 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Methods of screening compounds inhibiting signal transduction through inflammatory cytokines |
EP2862867A2 (en) | 2005-10-25 | 2015-04-22 | The Johns Hopkins University | Methods and compositions for the treatment of Marfan syndrome and associated disorders |
EP2230252A1 (en) | 2006-03-13 | 2010-09-22 | The Johns Hopkins University | Augmentation of endothelial thromboresistance |
WO2012090997A1 (ja) | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-05 | 京都府公立大学法人 | iPS細胞とその製造法 |
WO2013100208A1 (ja) | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-04 | 京都府公立大学法人 | 角膜内皮細胞の培養正常化 |
EP3553169A1 (en) | 2011-12-28 | 2019-10-16 | Kyoto Prefectural Public University Corporation | Normalization of culture of corneal endothelial cells |
WO2015064768A1 (ja) | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-07 | 京都府公立大学法人 | 角膜内皮の小胞体細胞死関連疾患治療薬 |
EP3804760A1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2021-04-14 | Kyoto Prefectural Public University Corporation | Therapeutic drug for diseases related to endoplasmic reticulum cell death in corneal endothelium |
US10882903B2 (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2021-01-05 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona | Methods and compositions for treating an alphavirus infection |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2313734T3 (es) | 2009-03-01 |
ATE412751T1 (de) | 2008-11-15 |
AU2043597A (en) | 1998-02-10 |
DK0919621T3 (da) | 2009-01-19 |
DE69739071D1 (de) | 2008-12-11 |
EP0919621A1 (en) | 1999-06-02 |
EP0919621B1 (en) | 2008-10-29 |
EP0919621A4 (en) | 2000-04-12 |
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