WO1998003647A2 - Proteine de myeline recombinee pour traiter des affections auto-immunes induites par cellules t - Google Patents
Proteine de myeline recombinee pour traiter des affections auto-immunes induites par cellules t Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998003647A2 WO1998003647A2 PCT/DE1997/001535 DE9701535W WO9803647A2 WO 1998003647 A2 WO1998003647 A2 WO 1998003647A2 DE 9701535 W DE9701535 W DE 9701535W WO 9803647 A2 WO9803647 A2 WO 9803647A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- nervous system
- peripheral nervous
- protein
- autoimmune diseases
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/1703—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- A61K38/1709—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
Definitions
- the invention relates to the use of recombinant myelin protein for the treatment of T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases of the peripheral nervous system.
- autoimmune genetics have been treated by immunosuppressive or immunomodulating therapy.
- common treatment methods are the administration of steroids (e.g. cortisone), immunoglobulins and long-term immunosuppressive drugs (e.g. azathiopm) or the implementation of plasmaphoresis.
- steroids e.g. cortisone
- immunoglobulins e.g. azathiopm
- long-term immunosuppressive drugs e.g. azathiopm
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a possibility with which T-cell-mediated autoimmune diseases of the peripheral nervous system can be treated successfully and gently.
- autoimmune B-cell and T-cell responses directed against pe ⁇ phere myelin components play an important role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory demyelinating diseases of the nervous system.
- diseases are known as immune neuropathies of the peripheral nervous system, e.g. chronic inflammatory polyneuropathy,
- T-lymphocytes are generated, which are specific for structural proteins of the myelin of the peripheral nervous system and lead to demyelination and inflammation in the peripheral nervous system.
- This model disease is representative of the aforementioned autoimmune diseases of the peripheral nervous system, in which an increased number of T cells, demyelination and nerve inflammation also occur.
- T cell mediated autoimmune disorders of the peripheral nervous system by administration of high doses of the autoantigen, i.e. can be reversed or at least improved by high-dose administration of myelin protein.
- This therapy is called high-dose antigen therapy and leads to a gentle death of the T cells (T cell apoptosis), which is ultimately responsible for the triggering and the course of the
- Intravenous injection is particularly preferred.
- myelin proteins such as PO, peripheral myelin glycolipids (eg GM 1), MBP, PLP, MOG, MAG, S-100 protein and in particular P2 are suitable as the autoantigen to be administered.
- myelin protein should be understood to include mixtures of different proteins, protein fragments and mixtures of protein fragments. It should be emphasized that these proteins should have been produced recombinantly, since it is very expensive and time-consuming to purify the proteins in sufficient quantities from natural myelin . In addition, when using purified protein from bovine nerve myelin, BSE can easily be transmitted.
- Fig. 1 A + B Treatment of EAN with different doses of rhP2
- Fig. 2 Suppression of a rat T cell line by administration of antigen in high doses
- Fig. 3 A Immunocytochemical analysis of T cell infiltration in rhP2-treated rats and rhPO control animals in the presence of EAN. The values are given as the mean density of T cells / mm 2 ⁇ standard deviation of 3 animals / group.
- Fig. 3 B T cell apoptosis in treated animals compared to spontaneous T cell apoptosis in control animals.
- the values are given as the mean density of apoptotic cells / mm 2 ⁇ standard deviation of 3 animals / group.
- Fig. 4 Nucleotide sequence and corresponding amino acid sequence of the human recombinant (complete sequence) and bovine P2 proteins (only the amino acid exchanges are given). Introduced restriction enzyme sites and histidine tail sequences are underlined.
- mice Female Lewis rats (age: 6-8 weeks; weight: 1 25-1 60 g) were used.
- Neuritogenic P2-specific T cell lines G5 and G7 were produced as described in "Linington et al., J. Immunol. 1 33, 1 946- 1 950 (1 984)".
- the rats which had been injected with 8 ⁇ 10 6 P2-specific T cells, were divided into different groups 3 days after the T cell injection:
- Group 1 received 500 ⁇ g rhP2 twice a day
- Group 2 received 100 ⁇ g rhPO twice daily
- group 3 received 100 ⁇ g rhP2 twice daily
- group 4 received 500 ⁇ g ovalbumin twice daily.
- T cells were incubated with increasing doses of rhP2 or the neuritogenic P2 peptide (amino acids 53-78).
- rhP2 or the neuritogenic P2 peptide amino acids 53-78.
- 1.5 x 10 4 responder G5 or G7 T cells, 7.5 x 10 5 irradiated (3000 rad) thymocytes and various concentrations of rhP2 or the neuritogenic P2 peptide in a total volume of 100 ⁇ l per well were mixed into one 96-well microtiter plate filled. After 48 hours, the cells were labeled with 0.2 ⁇ Ci / well 3 H-dT for 16 hours and harvested at the indicated time. The cells were collected on a glass fiber filter paper and the radioactivity distribution was evaluated.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97935447A EP0917573A2 (fr) | 1996-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Proteine de myeline recombinee pour traiter des affections auto-immunes induites par cellules t |
AU38462/97A AU3846297A (en) | 1996-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Use of recombinant myelin protein for treating t-cell-mediated autoimmune diseases of the peripheral nervous system |
US09/214,943 US6319892B1 (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Use of recombinant myelin protein for treating T-cell-mediated autoimmune diseases of the peripheral nervous system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1996129095 DE19629095A1 (de) | 1996-07-18 | 1996-07-18 | Verwendung von rekombinantem Myelinprotein zur Behandlung von T-Zell vermittelten Autoimmunerkrankungen des peripheren Nervensystems |
DE19629095.3 | 1996-07-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998003647A2 true WO1998003647A2 (fr) | 1998-01-29 |
WO1998003647A3 WO1998003647A3 (fr) | 1998-04-09 |
Family
ID=7800236
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1997/001535 WO1998003647A2 (fr) | 1996-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Proteine de myeline recombinee pour traiter des affections auto-immunes induites par cellules t |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0917573A2 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU3846297A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE19629095A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1998003647A2 (fr) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1991017268A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-01 | 1991-11-14 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Transcrits variables de recepteurs de lymphocytes t utilises comme marqueurs relatifs a des maladies |
WO1995007096A1 (fr) * | 1993-09-06 | 1995-03-16 | La Trobe University | Traitement de maladies auto-immunes |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989001511A1 (fr) * | 1987-08-11 | 1989-02-23 | Medical University Of South Carolina | Lignees cellulaires de lymphocytes t suppresseurs et leurs derives surnageants |
-
1996
- 1996-07-18 DE DE1996129095 patent/DE19629095A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1997
- 1997-07-18 AU AU38462/97A patent/AU3846297A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-07-18 WO PCT/DE1997/001535 patent/WO1998003647A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-07-18 EP EP97935447A patent/EP0917573A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1991017268A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-01 | 1991-11-14 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Transcrits variables de recepteurs de lymphocytes t utilises comme marqueurs relatifs a des maladies |
WO1995007096A1 (fr) * | 1993-09-06 | 1995-03-16 | La Trobe University | Traitement de maladies auto-immunes |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
A. KHALILI-SHIRAZI ET AL.: "T CELL RESPONSES TO MYELIN PROTEINS IN GUILLIN-BARRÉ SYNDROME." JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES, Bd. 111, Nr. 2, September 1992, AMSTERDAM, NL, Seiten 200-203, XP002052788 * |
A. WEISHAUPT ET AL.: "ANTIGEN THERAPY ELIMINATES T CELL INFLAMMATION BY APOPTOSIS: EFFECTIVE TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL AUTOIMMUNE NEURITIS WITH RECOMBINANT MAELIN PROTEIN P2." PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF USA, Bd. 94, Februar 1997, WASHINGTON US, Seiten 1338-1343, XP002052789 * |
A. WEISHAUPT ET AL.: "T CELL ANTIGENIC AND NEURITOGENIC ACTIVITY OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN PERIPHERAL MYELIN P2 PROTEIN." JOURNAL OF NEUROIMMUNOLOGY, Bd. 63, Nr. 2, 31.Dezember 1995, AMSTERDAM, NL, Seiten 149-156, XP002052786 in der Anmeldung erw{hnt * |
J.M. CRITCHFIELD ET AL.: "T CELL DELETION IN HIGH ANTIGEN DOSE THERAPY OF AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS." SCIENCE, Bd. 263, 25.Februar 1994, LANCASTER, PA US, Seiten 1139-1143, XP002052787 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0917573A2 (fr) | 1999-05-26 |
DE19629095A1 (de) | 1998-02-12 |
AU3846297A (en) | 1998-02-10 |
WO1998003647A3 (fr) | 1998-04-09 |
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